CN101773056A

CN101773056A - Construction of inflated membrane bionic plant water layer membrane luminescent shed greenhouse

Info

Publication number: CN101773056A
Application number: CN201010104979A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 马帮明
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2010-01-24
Filing date: 2010-01-24
Publication date: 2010-07-14

Abstract

The invention relates to the construction of an inflated membrane bionic plant water layer membrane luminescent shed greenhouse. A construction method comprises the following steps of: molding a top net membrane of a greenhouse shed frame; inflating and arraying inflated membranes one by one on a plane net; sleeving a plurality of layers of membranes in each inflated membrane, wherein when a layer is taken out, air leakage holes can be automatically repaired; carrying out vacuum adsorption on a water layer water membrane in the layers of the sleeving membranes to form a water layer glass membrane surface; inflating in the membrane surface with a small diameter to ensure that a reflecting membrane surface is luminescent; mounting a layer membrane insulating quilt and a water layer membrane insulating quilt under a luminescent shed surface; adjusting the shed surface by the height of posts and adjusting the ground topography for mounting; carrying out planting overground construction; quickly mounting components; and calculating temperature and preserving heat. The greenhouse can resist natural disasters structrurally, preserve heat, regulate the temperature and balance the temperature in performance, reduce the investment cost constructionally and have a physioclimate operation structure in management. The invention develops the greenhouse construction foundation, enlarges the greenhouse popularization conditions and reduces the greenhouse construction cost.

Description

The membrane luminescent shed surface green house construction of aerated film bionic plant water layer

The membrane luminescent shed surface green house construction of aerated film bionic plant water layer, the aerated film rule is squeezed and is put the wire side shed top surface, the integrally formed water layer glass of aerated film level film inner aqueous layer vacuum suction moisture film face, the reflective aerated film of suit minor diameter system in the face, infeed heating gas in the reflective and minor diameter aerated film of aerated film system reflective surface, form the interior luminous and heating canopy face snow melt heat insulation function of ceiling film under the effect of sunlight, exploitation chamber planting condition improves the utilization on the greenhouse performance.

One, greenhouse wire side skeleton forming

Aerated film greenhouse canopy face structure, exhibition gas cylinder group row ceiling shelf daylighting face is held in the film inflation, domatic and the lighting angle of thickness, daylighting that ceiling is arranged, it is the condition that the plane, greenhouse is built, but the canopy face is in light weight, the solid rigid condition after the film inflation, install on the wire side of plane and save the domatic structure of Keelof green house, simple greenhouse building method saves greenhouse complex installation structure and reduces the greenhouse construction cost.The installation of aerated film on wire side, utilize the condition separately of net and film, solve snow load problem, wind resistance exhibition film round fixation problem, the gravity-flow ventilation problem of leaking informaton, insulation problem, drainage problem, snow melt row snow and alleviate and rub power face damage problem of aging, a comprehensive hauling and aerated film have moulding canopy face advantage.It is the wind loading rating that solves film self that the greenhouse wind resistance carries; wind resistance pressure is arranged in the aerated film after the inflation; be again that little three-dimensional volume seals the large tracts of land shed top surface mutually; handled the wind problem of carrying well greenhouse snow melt ability and the interior row's ice-lolly spare of unit are have been arranged again; the rule cambered surface groove of aerated film; it is the snow melt mechanical snow plow meeting in the gross area; the carrying of the not integrated canopy face of canopy face groove funnel; sleet water does not have the water ballast effect to aerated film canopy face; the installation of aerated film inflation three-dimensional on wire side; can interfix and use several different methods; multiple spot fixed-site condition; the structure of adhering to mutually has the ability of diaphragm; wire side is aerated film canopy face structure fixedly, establishes the plane, greenhouse and builds basis, the construction moulding of greenhouse nethike embrane skeleton; establishing the greenhouse standard component installs; factory's combined greenhouse product condition; the greenhouse has also had convenience management and formed the canopy face everywhere can the flat stationary temperature structure of gravity-flow ventilation, reduces the operation level, reduces administrative expenses.

Two, the greenhouse wire side is installed

Aerated film greenhouse shed top surface molding structure, the use advantage of aerated film have changed the greenhouse and have used material; Changed the greenhouse construction structure; Impel the greenhouse construction criteria and do not destroy surface construction; Reflective luminescent shed end face greenhouse is built in the aerated film, wire side replaces the sloping frame skeleton in greenhouse, wire side weaves with the plastic steel wire rope of fine rule, soft and pulling force is hurt face not by force, set the pillar fixing position of wire side of bearing responsibility on the wire side of being organized into groups, single span of layout pillar is about 4m, the span size is with the diameter of pillar, height and take the gauge or diameter of wire size, it is that 6mm makees the wire side steel wire rope that design 6m span is selected diameter for use, wire side layout radial line 1m spacing, aerated film is laterally laid, parallel 6m spacing, warp, the crosspoint of parallel 6m is pillar installation site and steel wire rope cross fixing point, other warp in the 6m, the latitude crosspoint tightens with wire rope clip, fixedly card is pressed with special-purpose cross steel wire rope screw in the pillar position, compress steel wire rope, the installation greenhouse pillar of bearing responsibility under the screw, the pillar steel pipe manufacturing, pillar comes directly towards downward 1m position and plays cross empty string dress and upwards strain wire side and prevent wind-force buoyancy steel wire rope, tension wire side wind-force come-up steel wire rope is connected and fixed to the central point and the next post tension wire side wind-force come-up steel cable of single canopy veil to the four directions of pillar, the empty cross steel wire rope of going here and there again simultaneously of cross, this steel wire rope is a push-and-pull folding and unfolding level film thermal insulation quilt system, there is gradient draining in level film thermal insulation quilt system for the level film, two adjacent organ timbering push-and-pull thermal insulation quilt cross string air cord again toward being placed down on the 60cm position, many of 6m level film thermal insulation quilts just rise and fall drainage grade are all arranged like this, pillar diameter 40 steel pipes, mouth welding steel plate thumb screw regularly at the bottom of the steel pipe, fixing 40cm * 40cm * 10cm the cement block of going up is imbedded the field bund subsurface, do canopy face pulling force and the effect of supporting canopy face, the high 4m of pillar, subsurface buried depth 60cm, the pillar wire side of bearing responsibility is the plane, the ground physical features just increases and decreases the pillar height, supporting of 6m span pillar and pulling canopy face, north-south, greenhouse discharging aerated film, aerated film is held in the holder of East and West direction 1m1m spacing steel wire rope, the aerated film arc surface is the domatic lighting angle of thing, reduce daylighting area noon, sunlight lacks the place can East and West direction discharge aerated film, concentrate daylighting at noon to heat up, 1m1m steel wire rope and 6m spacing steel wire rope crosspoint are fixing with each some chucking of steel wire clamp, form the whole stressed and downward pulling force tension of the wire side canopy face strength of wire side.

Three, the reflective luminous combination of aerated film

Aerated film combination canopy face, place the minor diameter air-supported membrane structure in the aerated film tube film, be interior same length of suit of aerated film or the minor diameter reflective membrane aerated film of being longer than aerated film length, minor diameter aerated film and canopy face aerated film are together inflated and are heated, be the formation of heating snow-melting system in the reflective luminous and canopy facial mask when shining upon in the face, the reflective aerated film of minor diameter is longer than the aerated film facial mask, the blowing pressure is that reflective membrane is crooked in aerated film, reflective luminous as the tungsten filament in the electric light, greatly, the suit of minor diameter aerated film, finished product cartridge type major diameter canopy film is pulled out head put into reflective aerated film one volume of minor diameter, two statures of pull-up size diameter aerated film are rolled again and are finished suit, during canopy face discharging aerated film, aerated film needs joint to use pvc to manage direct pipe to connect film, it is standby on one side at the joint film earlier the film of same diameter to be cut the 5m string when connecing film, two joint crimpings are enclosed within the pvc pipe and directly go up with clamp chucking film head, clamp is pricked bind head tube-surface with the fine rule rope outward again, reach the air tight equally big pulling force of face that has, connect face and retract 5m pipe nipple film, with the joint is mantle both sides, center, inflation back 5m face is that joint location face diameter is equally big, closed joint, sealing canopy face.The size diameter aerated film is all used the method junctional membrane head, the discharging of aerated film canopy face, horizontal 2m spacing is pulled on pressurization aerated film steel wire rope above the height of aerated film inflation back, the press mold steel wire rope is with using plastic steel wire rope, the outer wide 50cm of horizontal two of press mold steel wire rope and the embedding backguy in wire side steel wire rope ground connects embedding backguy in addition, the longest press mold control of greenhouse press mold steel wire rope length 50m, the greenhouse holds the longest control length of film wire side 100m, wide again length again can separately be built or the fixing stressed fixedly pillar of pulling force in the centre position, separately the face press mold and separately wire side fix, the press mold steel wire rope is on aerated film, after each bar aerated film inflation is closed up, the press mold steel wire rope is connected with cord with the wire side steel wire rope to be bound, and is the diameter that press mold steel wire rope and wire side are strained the cramping aerated film together, the fixing position of aerated film.

Four, pillar adjustment canopy face height and stressed pillar are fixed

Aerated film greenhouse wire side is fixed on the pillar top, pillar height is stressed according to the ground Height Adjustment wire side plane of bearing responsibility, the embedding backguy in wire side and ground is all around fixed, pillar top wire side and ground buried depth are stablized the pillar neutral position, buried backguy is stressed around the small size greenhouse network plane, large tracts of land greenhouse morsel has middle force column burst stressed, the adjustment of canopy facial plane, ground physical features adjustment, just adjust by pillar, greenhouse design height 3.4m, the construction of greenhouse, orchard can be increased the pillar height.Pillar adopts stainless steel, zinc-plated, white skin iron steel pipe, and medial section burst force column four directions, greenhouse is to embedding backguy, all directions stability under loading center strength.

Five, inner thermal insulating layer time film push-pull configuration and discharge structure

Aerated film greenhouse shed top surface has certain heat insulation effect; want the supporting level film of accounting temperature thermal insulation quilt in cold area; level film thermal insulation quilt calculates the level quantity of the level film that be incubated by minimum temperature; insulation is installed in the level film greenhouse; the level film is not water funk, and collapsible and volume is put; artificial foldable push and pull level film thermal insulation quilt leaves the north of single-ridgepole glasshouse 6m span in; 45cm is wide for level film thermal insulation quilt folding width; depositing the folding level film back side is reflective membrane; the one, diaphragm is not shone by sunshine; the 2nd, reflective do not cause to be in the light influence ground daylighting; level film thermal insulation quilt is folding folding along face; face is made with wide mulch film nail of 1m; combination caudacoria face width degree is 90cm; each merges sagging 45cm folding merging level film thermal insulation quilt; 7 of 6m Dan Dongwei merge groove; draw back 7 merging groove level faces and cover single canopy face completely; the whole greenhouse of lid insulation canopy face links to each other; sleet water flows down from each aerated film phase caulking of canopy face and splashes into above the level film thermal insulation quilt; the thermal insulation quilt gradient flows to the tunicle extreme lower position; by the face extreme lower position water receiving drainage pipeline is installed and is entered water storage position, ground; inner thermal insulating layer time film thermal insulation quilt; accomplish insulation and accumulate sleet fluid barrier face, finish the development and use on the greenhouse function.Level film thermal insulation quilt can be used water trapping layer film thermal insulation quilt, and there is brightness in the sky that sleets daytime and heat insulation effect is arranged.

Six, air cock is closed in aerated film inflation, moisturizing, shutdown automatically

Aerated film inflation power 100w/300pa pressure blower, voltage 220v, per minute 2m ³Gas make-up, can inflate simultaneously with many or big air quantity blower fan when beginning to fill film, the canopy face replenishes gas and replenishes the tolerance tonifying Qi on demand, if the air tight body of canopy film, blower fan and air supply pipe are closed simultaneously, when replenishing air pressure, needs rerun, control air pressure and blower fan can be controlled with multiple automatic system, the simplyst inflate with aerated film, moisturizing, air cock is closed in shutdown automatically, give a dinner for a visitor from afar in the machine mouth access into closed water tank with diameter 7.5cm pipe, the interior 5cm of upstream face is dark in the tube mouth water tank, the fan operation blast blows out pipe to water, gas is blown in the water tank air chamber, the space mounting of the air chamber above water diameter 7.5cm pipe gas outlet of water tank is inserted in the aerated film, tolerance is brought low amounts of water vapour into by water tank, produce moisture face collection in the air film after the gas cooled and have heat insulation effect, after gas is full of in the film, close down blower fan, water tank water returns in the blower fan blower, the water tank air pressure compressing water surface is that the water surface raises in the blower fan gas blow pipe, hydraulic pressure, settling position behind the air pressure balance, confining gas, this system can supporting air pressure, hydraulic pressure, control electric switch system sets up the automatic air feed of aerated film, a part pneumatic control system supplies water.

Seven, the buried gas tube in aerated film two network control system

The aerated film greenhouse is built, the aerated film straight length surpasses 500m should consider aerated film inflation two buried pipe inflatable structure, the diameter of buried gas tube is greater than fan outlet, gas-filled switching tube is all installed at every two of aerated film, prick on the switch outlet pipe head and tie up the long cartridge type canopy of 30cm film, the outside is pricked and is tied up aerated film, when inflating in the pipe film, blow 30cm canopy film open, gas enters in the aerated film, when closing down blower fan when not having gas and entering, and the 30cm canopy film sealed tube rim of the mouth of sinking, the effect of check gas return-air is arranged, close the inflation that does not influence other film when switch is only done the maintenance of whole piece aerated film.Cover string minor diameter reflective membrane connects inflation in another of threeway mouthful aerated film in the aerated film with connecing mouth of peace three-way pipe on the switch outlet.

Eight, the blower fan intake is handled

Aerated film canopy face gas be full of rear fan can between breath inflation, general air tight tonifying Qi seldom, at this moment the many tonifying Qi continuously possibly of face damage will search the inflation face and repair.Aerated film is repaired and to be accounted for the aqueous solution with a face and stick and just can prevent gas to spill, transparent adhesive tape and single face paste can confining gas air tight, many local gas leakage of aerated film or the gas leakage of big hole adopt from newly connect film or draw wrong inflation rete one deck eye that staggers to reach air tight repairing.Aerated film tonifying Qi blower fan intake can not be taken out with gas in the greenhouse, because of heat in the winter greenhouse limited, take out with gas in the greenhouse and cause negative pressure and the exchange of canopy outer air in the greenhouse, cause the thermal loss in the greenhouse, aeration blower fan should be in the greenhouse a corner with chest or closet, closet has heating facility, and air inlet is replenished by the greenhouse outer air in closet, the chest, reduces the greenhouse heat dissipation.

Nine, aerated film water layer film combination

The combination of aerated film water layer film, be under factory condition, to make up, the artificial combination water film, need calm free from dust place, ensure that at first film does not damage, the canopy facial mask length that needs is spread in the plane, blowing in the film balloon with blower fan takes away and runs through the film length fine rule, fine rule is pulled through again gangs up thick any rope, reply the face volume and put folding former state width, draw the same canopy film of another length of string by rope, the former state volume is put the fold line alignment exhibition of flattening and is put, multilayer film repeats the backguy lead that blows up a balloon for the first time again, the string cover is the 3rd layer or more multi-layered again, the tunic string cover that needs finishes, the front cover head will overlap the hot pressing of tunic circumferential edge and shut, add the solution of pouring water from opening wide in oral each the level film of film, raising face the aqueous solution is progressively arrived in sealing rete afterbody, is in all areas of level film water level to be arranged, and at this moment the flat folded membrane of afterbody is put into the rolling pressure is driven away superfluous water bundling film, furl in the moisture film level face water is arranged, no bubble, no white point vacuum is inhaled dead, seen saturating clearly just as a software glass face, a package length 100m-500m, weight moisturizes in the film, use the easier operation of this film, hanging mashed face does not exactly influence result of use substantially.

Ten, water film bionic plant blade face film greenhouse result of use

Aerated film water film greenhouse uses, the film intermediate course water surface, the existence of water, the water surface layer of a moisture just, the water retention capacity of vacuum suction effect and face is in the aerated film cavity under the blowing pressure condition, the water surface is fixedly in the film, shine upon the up and down high low temperature conduction of temperature action water surface layer, night, the cryogenic freezing water layer existed with ripe snow ice suede layer, and face strength is far longer than the damage that ice suede layer does not cause film.The effect of water layer film; the insulation physical property of water is utilized, and water conducts flat stationary temperature and face anti-aging protection, is in the light, moistens film, prevents the aging of film; increase canopy film use in summer; prolong the service time of film, increase the insulation thickness, heat insulation effect of film and do not reduce transmittancy, water film bionic plant blade face film greenhouse result of use; equilibrium temperature, protection canopy film; prevent the aging of film, prolong canopy film service time, expand the use of horticultural covering film in the high temperature sky.

11, build the luminescent shed surface green house in bionic plant blade face

Blade face in certain temperature range, the blade face of plant keeps flat stationary temperature, and moisture transmission plays critical effect under the film of blade face, and water surface layer in the canopy face plays effect and the bionic plant blade face film effect of transmitting flat stationary temperature, plays the effect of diaphragm.The ultra-thin surface layer water surface; on the basis of diaphragm; there is the printing opacity guiding to absorb effect of light again; these all are the performances that the greenhouse needs; the greenhouse uses the various materials of sunlight board, horticultural covering film, glass; all do not satisfy the greenhouse performance demands, insulation and printing opacity contradiction, material temperature wear out, the mounting condition of Weight structure, all concentrate on the difficult problem of greenhouse construction and use.Water film has been accomplished this point, finishes canopy film lighting heat preserving performance as plant leaf surface.Luminescent shed construction, be to utilize sunshine to increase greenhouse reflective illumination canopy face treatment measures, greenhouse canopy face light-reflecting hard increases illumination in the greenhouse, be that and then the various angles walked of the sun are reflective, be that greenhouse intensification daylighting increases temperature condition, building the reflective canopy surface green house in bionic plant blade face is the high-tech that utilizes the nature performance; It is the high-performance of conventional material combination; Greenhouse canopy face is luminous, greenhouse canopy film self-protection, make the construction plantation in greenhouse more perfect.

12, net and the layout of film single-ridgepole glasshouse canopy face

Make reflective of cover and add water layer time film, wall scroll inflated diameter 67cm, about layout extruding back 65cm, 10 aerated film of greenhouse group row pressurization in single the 6m span, net and the layout of film single-ridgepole glasshouse canopy face, the thickness after inflating with width, length, the aerated film of cord netting moulding single-ridgepole glasshouse earlier, thickness connects wire side up and down by the position width of wall scroll aerated film, be the veil face control up and down of wall scroll aerated film, single 10 aerated film have the charging connector inflation in two separately.Plane is put and is fixed on the greenhouse frame face, every the seamless connection moulding Temperature in Large Area of extruding chamber shed top surface, the moulding of aerated film wire side is organized in three-dimensional square pattern tool 60cm * 60cm and works out moulding up and down, form single width 6m, length is cut use by required the cutting in greenhouse, be compiled into single-ridgepole glasshouse width wire side, can put into standard greenhouse combination nethike embrane canopy face with the reflective water layer time film string cover volume that adds of cover system, the charging connector of aerated film is at two of aerated film, charging connector carries the return-air non-return valve, supporting underground embedding blower fan inflation pipe network, net and film single-ridgepole glasshouse canopy face layout shed top surface can be transformed on other various greenhouses and install and use.

13, greenhouse assembly program

Plantation ground, the orchard, be uneven the greenhouse construction is installed on the ground, area positive square in greenhouse is a standard for 1 hectare 15 mu, length and width 100m * 100m, around the 100m, the buried backguy of the embedding two row's wide 6m spacings of 50cm in the both sides in north-south, the buried backguy of the embedding two row's wide 1m spacings of 50cm in East and West direction two, the above strength of buried backguy vertical tension 2T, build the center, ground in the greenhouse and spread the whole area canopy veil frame steel mesh structure of button card, wire rope net intersection stuck point, pillar jointing wire side one, spreading wire rope net surface is connected with buried backguy on every side, being connected and fixed a little has standard fixed position, wire side steel wire spacing is identical with buried backguy spacing, the pillar that fixedly finished in one week is born responsibility and is a little turned round pillar and held wire side, whole greenhouse face built on stilts 3.4m height, this highly peripheral pillar fixes the position and evens up the canopy face and no longer raise, canopy face in the middle of the height leveling at this point, the ground that is uneven is increased pillar to adjust the canopy face smooth, each pillar ground buried depth amplifies the surface bearing point and is no less than 60cm, make the oriented lower pulling force of the embedding subsurface of pillar and to the effect of upper support canopy face, canopy face steel wire rope is unified strength with euphroe and is evened up balance strength, steel wire rope is because of there being plastic foreskin, joint tightens with a plurality of clamp backspace heads, curved pillar in periphery and angle and ground hair add the steel cable line of pull again, increase backguy and will block fixedly pillar head ground connection hair of wire side steel wire rope, adjust elasticity with the stringing hook, the fixing wire side of evening up substantially of periphery pillar, in north and south, thing periphery span 6m centre position, the embedding in addition tight canopy face steel wire rope ground hair that entangles is arranged, a tight interior steel wire rope wire side is entangled to opposite side on one side in middle single center from the greenhouse, entangle tight each root steel wire rope to the ground cant to evening up tense wire rope, it is suitably balanced that pulling force is wanted, the stressed back of each root of wire side steel wire rope tension is scratched around turning around again and is entangled the tension on the wire side steel wire rope of tight steel wire rope self circle and entangle tight next and wire side steel wire rope, entangle one by one and be tightened to ground ground connection hair under the opposite side, facing both sides 6m Dan Dongyong same manner mutually entangles tightly, to strain at force direction opposite but entangle, be both sides, greenhouse producing balanced forces, tight wire side is entangled in the canopy face four corners of the world, present whole area one tension canopy face, be that a very big elastic force is jumped trampoline, at this moment fixed correction pillar position, buried depth hold-down column subbase seat, come directly towards downward 1m position cross string ignore from pillar, same steel wire rope single the central point of ceiling wire side that makes progress pulls down card wire side steel wire rope on the string, be the 1m position and the drop-down ceiling wire side of single center triangular form of canopy face of pillar, be that the ceiling wire side is strained prevention downwards to buoyancy, increase the tension strength of wire side, canopy veil face steel wire rope is upwards strained in each pillar four directions, is each pillar as the umbellate form fixed strain 36m that bears responsibility ²Area greenhouse wire side, presenting a software wire side becomes one and has elastic force, supporting force, prevention to the buoyancy shed top surface, the ceiling wire side fixedly finishes, the elasticity of all wire side steel wire ropes of procuratorial work, the clamp fixation, use adhesive plaster to wrap institute and might injure and hang mashed face position, clamp, euphroe, steel cable termina, the mashed steel wire rope ostium praeputiale of card, the pillar wire side position of bearing responsibility ensures that all location securities do not have the damage film spot.Lay the aerated film face on the wire side, the single-ridgepole glasshouse that paves combination layout aerated film canopy face, select the little free inflation of the wind rigid condition that paves as far as possible, every elder generation of the aerated film that paves is with high-power, big air quantity blower fan inflation, inflate the fixedly connected ground that finishes and shift to an earlier date embedding good gas transmission pipeline net work, every aerated film two all has the air supply pipe switch to connect, aerated film gas can only enter to return out, the wire side and the frame face steel wire points of proximity are fastened on the canopy face about the layout combination aerated film, the installation that aerated film is finished the canopy face is installed, the enclosure wall face seals with the aerated film ground plane around the canopy face, upper berth, the ground thick Polypropylence Sheet of the anti-grass of mouse top string face of setting up defences compresses aerated film around the grave mound.In hang two layers of sealing insulation level film thermal insulation quilt, each of the domatic minimum point drainpipe of thermal insulation quilt height is connected by barrel, inserts the concentrated delivery pipe of sleet water and enters in the tank Yi Bian deposit at fixing thermal insulation quilt.Thermal insulation quilt draws puts manual operation and mechanical automatic deploying and retracting, four blower fans of four stature packing of buried gas tube, it is the automatic tonifying Qi of each bar decompression aerated film that a usual open blower fan is followed the tracks of air pressure, if can start other blower fan because of needs increase air demand, blower fan 100W, 220V, 300Pa, also can need increase the blower fan size, remain face pressure by air quantity.Four blower fan inflation inlets are installed the switch charging valve.

14: points for attention

Greenhouse canopy face control temperature, controlled humidity, control illumination, the control terrestrial climate, the control terrestrial climate can imitate the Nature and plant growing condition, the band weather drenches with rain in the Nature, the tropical plants growth table reveals the plantation growth and just is not a temperature problem and soil problem, it is a comprehensive climatic environment problem, greenhouse research is the plantation basis of the amblent air temperature under the control, it is the test that will withstand the Nature, the Nature is very fair, the success submit to you, having failed is your enemy forever, research chamber planting, fundamentally not and the Nature fight, but will imitate the existence of the Nature.How high it have, it is the height of 5000m, severe cold frozen ground on the 5000m high mountain, the ground, the world of 5000m is extremely hot summer, the temperature weather that the air layer of 5000m height is controlled, the greenhouse can solve fully, and band drenches with rain, tropical climate is on the stone slit and be hung in aerial parasitic plant normal growth, not even a blade of grass grows because of the lack of water source in the loess plateau, these plant growings are not the soil soil issues, are ecological environmental condition that integrates, the solution of ecological environment problem, it will be a bigger growing space condition, the greenhouse wants big what problem all can come, moreover to build be not to peasant planting in the greenhouse, and peasant's ability still is limited, what the greenhouse designed will make everybody afford to invest, afford to build, the greenhouse Guan Deqi that builds up, the product people that plant out afford to eat, so greenhouse construction, be a huge natural phenomena, social phenomenon is the research of a plantation science.The membrane luminescent shed surface green house construction of aerated film bionic plant water layer, deal with problems from the big item of greenhouse construction, put the axe in the helve on each details, wire quality, each fastener firmly, the elasticity of all each radical space steel wire ropes, all be that key of success is built in the greenhouse, the moulding of wire side, to jump the elasticity of trampoline and sound musical instrument drum face as elastic force, very large-area greenhouse, wind-force and snow load are maximum difficulty, the showy power of the elastic force of net and film and soft body interactive force, to be the crucial stressed problem in nethike embrane moulding greenhouse, problem be afraid of greatly again, as long as series of solutions is arranged, in the phenomenon of the Nature, the trees forest belt growth in air port and the trees in the northern heavy snow can be strengthened root growth and reduce growing height at the wind-force trees, can reduce the growth of leaf amount and the existence of confierophyte at the snow load trees, trees in the Nature have accomplished that the greenhouse also has the ability to resolve.Building on the ground, all with self load bearing and drag settling position on every side, do the balance strength that exists with the weight force, the greenhouse of nethike embrane moulding, steel wire rope wire side pulling force is strong, stressed big, in light weight, wind resistance power after the aerated film inflation, floating force, it is the advantage that the greenhouse is built, exist the active weakness of pneumatic buoyancy again, in the kinetic energy force of the Nature, exist, it after all is a balance of power problem, the greenhouse canopy face of nethike embrane moulding, strong taking in the ground force, as long as ground exists, just there is impetus in the greenhouse, so backguy, tie up post, the elasticity of all steel wire ropes is resistivities that greenhouse wind carries snow load, the wind resistance snow load ability of aerated film inflation self improves, the strength supporting dynamics that wire side ground pulling force is arranged again, it is the basis of nethike embrane construction success, nethike embrane moulding cost is low, the ground pulling force is big, seldom to be exactly that the large tracts of land greenhouse is stable be based upon in the Nature in investment, chamber planting has the plantation weather of moulding, grasp celestial body and soil in the plantation hand exactly, the greenhouse is the sky, the weather of moulding is ground, having had world weather to plant what plant can both grow out, the membrane luminescent shed surface green house construction of aerated film bionic plant water layer, it is imitation the Nature, utilize the Nature, be obedient to the Nature, the greenhouse construction of moulding the Nature is to submit to development, scientific requirement, the agricultural condition, improve the greenhouse construction of planting environment.

Claims

1. the membrane luminescent shed surface green house construction of aerated film bionic plant water layer, industrial production finished product greenhouse is installed, and does not need the greenhouse construction of other construction material.

2. the membrane luminescent shed surface green house construction of aerated film bionic plant water layer, greenhouse ceiling skeleton nethike embrane combining structure, the set of planes load is installed all over the large tracts of land greenhouse.

3. the membrane luminescent shed surface green house construction of aerated film bionic plant water layer, greenhouse pillar adjustment height, surface green house construction with adjusting canopy face, adjustment height.

4. the membrane luminescent shed surface green house construction of aerated film bionic plant water layer, aerated film combination layout greenhouse shed top surface, the whole area greenhouse of rule aerated film extruding sealing ceiling, suit rete in the aerated film, level film water layer vacuum suction face forms water layer glass face, the multilayer face is twitched one deck dislocation and is repaired the gas leakage face, gas heating snow melt structure in luminescent shed of reflective formation of minor diameter reflective membrane solar radiation and the reflective membrane in the face.

5. the membrane luminescent shed surface green house construction of aerated film bionic plant water layer, aerated film canopy face is installed level film thermal insulation quilt down, level film thermal insulation quilt accounting temperature, the number insulation of calculating rete and the little space heating of level film middle level heating moulding high-temperature heat-resistant insulation construction, the sleet water system is concentrated in two layers of sealing canopy of heat-insulation system face moulding draining.