CN101764669A - CRC code check method in data receiving process - Google Patents

CRC code check method in data receiving process Download PDF

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Publication number
CN101764669A
CN101764669A CN200810237265A CN200810237265A CN101764669A CN 101764669 A CN101764669 A CN 101764669A CN 200810237265 A CN200810237265 A CN 200810237265A CN 200810237265 A CN200810237265 A CN 200810237265A CN 101764669 A CN101764669 A CN 101764669A
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China
Prior art keywords
byte
crc
data
information frame
sign indicating
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Pending
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CN200810237265A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘渝新
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Chongqing Chuanyi Automation Co Ltd
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Chongqing Chuanyi Automation Co Ltd
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Priority to CN200810237265A priority Critical patent/CN101764669A/en
Publication of CN101764669A publication Critical patent/CN101764669A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The invention relates to the URAT asynchronous communication field, in particular to a CRC code check method in data receiving process. The technical proposal of the invention includes the steps of receiving data byte by byte from the initial byte of the information frame after starting to receive information frame, and calculating CRC codes, storing the byte data into an FIFO module, and temporarily storing intermediate value of the CRC codes obtained by calculating into a CRC code calculator , extracting the CRC codes from the CRC code calculator and checking whether the CRC codes are correct or not after finishing receiving the information frame. The invention applies the method of circularly receiving the byte of the information frame so as to automatically calculate CRC checking codes while receiving information frame, and provides status bit to judge whether the CRC is correct or not after finishing receiving the information frame, thereby omitting the process of calculating CRC codes after finishing receiving frame data by a CPU, therefore, the speed to confirm whether the received data is correct or not is improved, thereby significantly improving the receiving efficiency.

Description

CRC code check method in the DRP data reception process
Technical field
The present invention relates to URAT asynchronous communication field, the CRC code check method in particularly a kind of DRP data reception process.
Background technology
The common control chip of universal asynchronous communication has 16C450,16C550,16C750 etc.Interfaces such as 3 bit address buses, 8 bit address buses, read-write control bus can realize that baud rate setting, position of rest number are provided with, the setting of data bit number, have the various functions that report an error simultaneously.Universal asynchronous communication control chip traffic rate per second up to the number megabit, can be realized high-speed communication.
Existing asynchronous communication is applied in the multi-computer communication network of RS485 interface, when to the verification of reception The data CRC sign indicating number (cyclic redundancy check (CRC) code), needs to calculate the CRC sign indicating number after finishing receiving, and has judged whether error of transmission.Expend time in owing to calculate the process need of CRC sign indicating number, particularly when information frame is than long and high-speed communication, this consuming time more obvious, cause the receiving efficiency of data to be had a strong impact on.
Summary of the invention
The present invention has overcome above-mentioned shortcoming, and the CRC in the DRP data reception process that a kind of control procedure is simple, efficient is high is provided code check method.
The present invention solves the technical scheme that its technical problem takes: the CRC code check method in a kind of DRP data reception process comprises the steps:
After receiving information frame and beginning, begin byte-by-byte reception data from the start byte of information frame, and calculate the CRC sign indicating number respectively;
The storage that byte-by-byte calculating is obtained arrives fifo module, and the CRC sign indicating number stores in the CRC calculator;
After information frame receives, from the CRC calculator, extract the CRC sign indicating number, carry out the inspection of correctness.
Described byte-by-byte reception data, and calculate in the step of CRC sign indicating number, each byte is to receive data by turn, and the calculating CRC sign indicating number that distributes.
Described receive the step of data by turn after, also comprise judging whether the bit data receive effective, effective bit data is calculated the CRC sign indicating number.
After the step of byte-by-byte reception data, also comprise, receive parity check bit, and described parity check bit is write fifo module.
Begin at start byte also to comprise before the step of byte-by-byte reception data, the CRC sign indicating number is carried out initialized step from information frame.
The present invention receives by the circulation to byte and information frame, make when receiving information frame, automatically calculate the CRC check sign indicating number, when receiving, information frame provides the whether correct mode bit of CRC, saved CPU calculates the CRC sign indicating number again after receiving frame data process, make confirm to receive whether correct speeding up of data, thereby improved receiving efficiency greatly.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the applied receiver module block diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is a control flow chart of the present invention.
Embodiment
The present invention can be applicable in as shown in fig. 1 the receiver module, described receiver module is made of serial received control module and 9 bit data storage FIFO (first in first out) module, the serial received control module converts serial data to parallel data, calculate the CRC sign indicating number simultaneously, the byte that receives is deposited in the described fifo module.
Wherein, the function declaration of each signal end is as follows:
RESET: reset;
SIN: serial input;
16XCLK: 16 times of clocks of baud rate;
STAcrc:CRC sign indicating number state;
Wrf: the serial received control module is write; The FIFO control signal;
The Dr:9 bit data bus, the 9th bit parity check position;
RDf:CPU reads the FIFO control line;
The DA:9 bit data bus, the 9th bit parity check position;
Based on said structure, carry out detailed process that Frame receives as shown in Figure 2.
Step 201, after the initialization, the frame head that enters information frame detects, and judges whether the information frame reception begins;
Step 202 begins back initialization CRC sign indicating number at the reception information frame;
Step 203 begins to receive from the byte of information frame start bit, and whether the start bit that monitoring receives finishes;
Step 204 judges whether the bit data that receives is effective, changes step 205 when effective over to;
Step 205 behind the effective sampling points of initial data position, is calculated the CRC sign indicating number;
Step 206, whether 8 bit data that detect current byte receive, thus circulation receives 8 bit data positions and carries out the CRC yardage and calculate;
Step 207,208 receives parity check bit and position of rest respectively.
Step 209 after receiving effective position of rest, writes FIFO to the byte that receives together with parity check bit.
Step 210 detects information frame and receives not, if do not receive, begins circulation from step 203 and receives next byte;
Step 211, after information frame receives, from the CRC calculator, extract the good CRC sign indicating number of calculated in advance, and check whether the CRC sign indicating number is correct, according to testing result, forward step 212 and step 213 respectively to, it is correct state and wrong state that CRC sign indicating number mode bit is set respectively, then the next information frame of cycle detection.
From above-mentioned control procedure as can be known, receive by circulation byte and information frame, make when receiving information frame, automatically calculate the CRC check sign indicating number, when receiving, information frame provides the whether correct mode bit of CRC, saved CPU calculates the CRC sign indicating number again after receiving frame data process, made and confirm to receive whether correct speeding up of data, thereby improved receiving efficiency greatly.In addition, adopt 9 bit data bus between CPU and the asynchronous communication controller, the 9th promptly is to send, receive the data parity check position, improves the reliability of data and CPU parallel transmission.
More than the CRC code check method in the DRP data reception process provided by the present invention is described in detail, used specific case herein principle of the present invention and execution mode are set forth, the explanation of above embodiment just is used for helping to understand method of the present invention and core concept thereof; Simultaneously, for one of ordinary skill in the art, according to thought of the present invention, the part that all can change in specific embodiments and applications, in sum, this description should not be construed as limitation of the present invention.

Claims (5)

1. the CRC code check method in the DRP data reception process is characterized in that: comprise the steps:
After receiving information frame and beginning, begin byte-by-byte reception data from the start byte of information frame, and calculate the CRC sign indicating number respectively;
The byte-by-byte information stores that receives to fifo module, is calculated the CRC sign indicating number that obtains and is temporarily stored in the CRC sign indicating number calculator;
After information frame receives, from CRC sign indicating number calculator, extract the CRC sign indicating number, carry out the inspection of correctness.
2. the CRC code check method in the DRP data reception process according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described byte-by-byte reception data, and calculate in the step of CRC sign indicating number, each byte is to receive data by turn, and the calculating CRC sign indicating number that distributes.
3. the CRC code check method in the DRP data reception process according to claim 2 is characterized in that: described receive the step of data by turn after, also comprise judging whether the bit data receive effective, effective bit data is calculated the CRC sign indicating number.
4. according to the CRC code check method in claim 1 or the 2 or 3 described DRP data reception processes, it is characterized in that: after the step of byte-by-byte reception data, also comprise, receive parity check bit, and described parity check bit is write fifo module.
5. according to the CRC code check method in claim 1 or the 2 or 3 described DRP data reception processes, it is characterized in that: begin at start byte also to comprise before the step of byte-by-byte reception data, the CRC sign indicating number is carried out initialized step from information frame.
CN200810237265A 2008-12-21 2008-12-21 CRC code check method in data receiving process Pending CN101764669A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN200810237265A CN101764669A (en) 2008-12-21 2008-12-21 CRC code check method in data receiving process

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN200810237265A CN101764669A (en) 2008-12-21 2008-12-21 CRC code check method in data receiving process

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN101764669A true CN101764669A (en) 2010-06-30

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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102055555A (en) * 2010-12-17 2011-05-11 天津曙光计算机产业有限公司 Method for filling and checking data frames of 10 Gigabit Ethernet based on FPGA
CN102567276A (en) * 2011-12-19 2012-07-11 华为技术有限公司 Data transmission method based on multiple channels, related nodes and system
CN103326820A (en) * 2013-05-28 2013-09-25 中国电子科技集团公司第十研究所 Order code on-line binding method
CN103546240A (en) * 2013-09-24 2014-01-29 许继集团有限公司 Ethernet CRC (cyclic redundancy check) checking method
CN104378174A (en) * 2014-10-31 2015-02-25 苏州德鲁森自动化系统有限公司 Communication data package check method based on grinding machine system

Cited By (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102055555A (en) * 2010-12-17 2011-05-11 天津曙光计算机产业有限公司 Method for filling and checking data frames of 10 Gigabit Ethernet based on FPGA
CN102055555B (en) * 2010-12-17 2013-07-31 曙光信息产业股份有限公司 Method for filling and checking data frames of 10 Gigabit Ethernet based on FPGA
CN102567276A (en) * 2011-12-19 2012-07-11 华为技术有限公司 Data transmission method based on multiple channels, related nodes and system
WO2013091536A1 (en) * 2011-12-19 2013-06-27 华为技术有限公司 Data transmission method, relevant node and system based on multi-channel
CN102567276B (en) * 2011-12-19 2014-03-12 华为技术有限公司 Data transmission method based on multiple channels, related nodes and system
CN103326820A (en) * 2013-05-28 2013-09-25 中国电子科技集团公司第十研究所 Order code on-line binding method
CN103326820B (en) * 2013-05-28 2016-02-24 中国电子科技集团公司第十研究所 The online method for stitching of command code
CN103546240A (en) * 2013-09-24 2014-01-29 许继集团有限公司 Ethernet CRC (cyclic redundancy check) checking method
CN104378174A (en) * 2014-10-31 2015-02-25 苏州德鲁森自动化系统有限公司 Communication data package check method based on grinding machine system
CN104378174B (en) * 2014-10-31 2020-08-11 台州宝诚科技服务有限公司 Communication data packet checking method based on grinder system

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Application publication date: 20100630