CN101755818A - Agricultural insecticidal composite - Google Patents

Agricultural insecticidal composite Download PDF

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Publication number
CN101755818A
CN101755818A CN200910035234A CN200910035234A CN101755818A CN 101755818 A CN101755818 A CN 101755818A CN 200910035234 A CN200910035234 A CN 200910035234A CN 200910035234 A CN200910035234 A CN 200910035234A CN 101755818 A CN101755818 A CN 101755818A
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Prior art keywords
nitenpyram
cypermethrin
compound
insecticidal composite
preventive effect
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CN200910035234A
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张志高
尹小根
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Individual
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Abstract

The invention discloses an agricultural insecticidal composite belonging to the synergistic insecticidal composite, a preparation method and purposes thereof. The agricultural insecticidal composite is a mixture consisting of compound (A) and compound (B). The insecticidal composite can be prepared into common wettable powder, soluble powder, missible oil, water dispersible granules, granules and emulsion in water as required. The insecticidal composite has the characteristics of wide insecticidal spectrum, can effectively prevent and control pest of various crops, has higher control effect than that of the compound (A) or compound (B) used alone, and can reduce the application dose of bioactive substances.

Description

Agricultural insecticidal composite
Technical field:
The present invention relates to have the agricultural insecticidal composite of synergism performance.
Background technology
The Nitenpyram general by name of compound (A), chemical name are that (E)-N-(6-chloro-3-picolyl)-N-ethyl-N '-methyl-2-nitro ethylene diamine is a kind of insecticide.This insecticide can be widely used in the various rice fulgorids of control, aphid, thrips, trialeurodes vaporariorum, Bemisia tabaci, leafhopper, thrips etc. on paddy rice, wheat, cotton, cucumber, eggplant, radish, tomato, potato, muskmelon, watermelon, peach, apple, pears, oranges and tangerines, grape, the tea, the insect that conventional pesticides has been produced resistance has the better prevention effect, is the first-class various pests of the last word of nicotinoids agricultural chemicals development so far.Domestic and international using with of also not mentioned it and alpha-cypermethrin of patent, ether chrysanthemum ester, cypermethrin, beta-cypermethrin, cyhalothrin in addition.Therefore the immixture of Nitenpyram and alpha-cypermethrin, ether chrysanthemum ester, cypermethrin, beta-cypermethrin, cyhalothrin is unforeseen.
Summary of the invention
Pesticidal combination provided by the invention is characterized in that comprising compound (A) Nitenpyram and at least aly is selected from one group of compound compound (B) that alpha-cypermethrin, ether chrysanthemum ester, cypermethrin, beta-cypermethrin, cyhalothrin are formed.They are respectively:
Compound (A):
Nitenpyram: (E)-N-(6-chloro-3-picolyl)-N-ethyl-N '-methyl-2-nitro ethylene diamine
Structural formula is:
Figure G2009100352349D00011
Compound (B):
(B1): alpha-cypermethrin
(B2): ether chrysanthemum ester
(B3) cypermethrin
(B4) beta-cypermethrin
(B5) cyhalothrin
Weight ratio between compound in insecticides of the present invention (A) and the compound (B) generally is:
(A) Nitenpyram is 1-50: 1-50 with (B1) alpha-cypermethrin
(A) Nitenpyram is 1-50: 1-50 with (B2) ether chrysanthemum ester
(A) Nitenpyram is 1-50: 1-50 with (B3) cypermethrin
(A) Nitenpyram is 1-50: 1-50 with (B4) beta-cypermethrin
(A) Nitenpyram is 1-50: 1-50 with (B5) cyhalothrin
Pesticidal combination provided by the present invention possesses characteristic of wide insecticidal spectrum, effectively control various crop pests.Preventive effect is significantly higher than the preventive effect of compound alone (A) or compound (B), and can reduce the application dosage of each bioactivator.
The present invention is used for control various crop pests.Do spraying at the insect pest initial stage of origination and handle, the method for processing can be by adding the good composition of formula or before use that the different activities component is mixed and handled.
Adoptable surfactant has anionic surfactant and nonionic surface active agent.The aliphatic alcohol sulfate that comprises Sulfates, alkylol polyoxyethylene groups ether sodium sulfate etc., the sodium alkyl sulfonate of Sulfonates, alkylbenzenesulfonate, alkylnaphthalene sulfonate, dialkyl succinylsuccinate sulfonate, monoalkyl phenyl polyoxyethylene groups ether succinic acid sulfonate, fatty alcohol ethylene oxide adduct sulfonate, alkylphenol formaldehyde condensation product ethylene oxide adduct sulfonate, fatty alcohol epoxy vinyl ether, alkylphenol-polyethenoxy base ether, the anhydrous sorbitol fatty acid ester, anhydrous sorbitol aliphatic acid polyethenoxy base ether, alkylphenol formaldehyde condensation product polyoxyethylene groups ether, sulfonation castor-oil plant alkoxide, quaternary ammonium salt derivative, the condensation product of oxirane and nonyl or octyl phenol is the main product or the alkalies and alkaline earth salt of sulfuric ester and sulfonic acid, as sulphonyl amber ester octyl group sodium in two ninth of the ten Heavenly Stems and such as the alkali of the macromolecule sulfonic acid derivative of sodium lignin sulfonate and calcium and the carboxylate of the anhydrous sorbierite that the alkali salt condensation forms etc.That can give an example has farming breast No. 2000 series, petroleum sodium sulfonate, dodecyl sodium sulfates, draws back powder, ethoxylated dodecyl alcohol sodium sulfonate, tween series, dispersing agent MF, NNO etc.
Missible oil of the present invention is that the mixture with each active component is dissolved in the solvent toluene, adds suitable emulsifier allotment and forms.Can optionally add auxiliary agents such as suitable stabilizing agent, bleeding agent.The content of active principle is 1-40% (weight) (the more excellent 5-30% of being) in the missible oil.
Wetting powder of the present invention is with the mixture of active component, inert carrier and filler and one or more wetting agents, dispersant, bleeding agent, obtains wetting powder by ultramicro grinding.
The preparation of granule of the present invention is that active ingredient is sprayed at particulate inert material surface with absorption property or active ingredient is adhered to carrier mass surface or particulate inert material surfaces such as sand, kaolin with adhesives such as polyvinyl alcohol, Sodium Polyacrylate or mineral oil, also can the active ingredient that some is suitable be processed into granule with the method for common manufacturing granular fertilizer.Its active constituent content of dispersible granules agent (weight) between 5-90% in the water spreads fertilizer over the fields active constituent content (weight) between 1-50% in the granule, between the preferred 1-25%.
Pesticidal combination provided by the invention possesses the insecticide efficiency height, can effectively prevent and treat the insect of harm various crop.Preventive effect is significantly higher than the preventive effect of compound alone (A) or compound alone (B), and has significantly reduced the application dosage of every kind of active substance, and the present invention simultaneously can replace high poison, high residue and insecticide pesticide kind.The present invention not only has ecological significance, also has important environment protection significance simultaneously.
Following examples describe the present invention in detail, and embodiment mainly is for the present invention is described but not is used for limiting the present invention.
Embodiment 1 is the formulation preparation example, and embodiment 2-6 is a biological Examples.
Embodiment 1: the formulation preparation example
(a) missible oil
Active component with 10% (A) and 1% active component (B1) and 10% emulsifier (available emulsifier has agricultural newborn series etc.), an amount of stabilizing agent and solvent toluene mixing form.
(b) wetting powder
Active principle with 15% (A) and 2% active component (B1) and 2% sodium lauryl sulfate as wetting agent, 4% NNO as dispersant, but and other inert filler fully mix together and obtain wet-milling through ultramicro grinding.
Embodiment 2 Nitenpyrams and alpha-cypermethrin are used the control efficiency to aphid with
The place: period is investigated in the Xinyi: the 3 day time behind the medicine: 2009
Medicament Effective ingredient (ai/hm 2) Worm refers to (%) Preventive effect (%) Expection preventive effect (%)
Nitenpyram ??10 ??5.2 ??59.4
Nitenpyram ??15 ??6.5 ??69.8
Nitenpyram ??20 ??6.3 ??75.6
Alpha-cypermethrin ??15 ??5.9 ??71.5
Nitenpyram+alpha-cypermethrin ??10+15 ??7.2 ??80.3 ??72.3
Nitenpyram+alpha-cypermethrin ??15+15 ??6.7 ??89.3 ??84.1
Nitenpyram+alpha-cypermethrin ??20+15 ??6.6 ??96.7 ??87.6
Conclusion: Nitenpyram and alpha-cypermethrin are used preventive effect with and are higher than its expectancy theory preventive effect, illustrate that Nitenpyram and alpha-cypermethrin used synergistic effect with.
Embodiment 3 Nitenpyrams and ether chrysanthemum ester are used the control efficiency to water rice hopper with
The place: period is investigated in the Xinyi: the 5 day time behind the medicine: 2009
Medicament Effective ingredient (ai/hm 2) Worm refers to (%) Preventive effect (%) Expection preventive effect (%)
Nitenpyram ??10 ??9.6 ??62.3
Nitenpyram ??15 ??7.8 ??71.5
Nitenpyram ??20 ??8.7 ??79.3
Ether chrysanthemum ester ??15 ??6.9 ??71.2
Nitenpyram+ether chrysanthemum ester ??10+15 ??5.6 ??78.2 ??71.8
Nitenpyram+ether chrysanthemum ester ??15+15 ??8.7 ??87.5 ??82.1
Nitenpyram+ether chrysanthemum ester ??20+15 ??7.6 ??93.4 ??82.6
Conclusion: Nitenpyram and ether chrysanthemum ester are used preventive effect with and are higher than its expectancy theory preventive effect, illustrate that Nitenpyram and ether chrysanthemum ester used synergistic effect with.
Embodiment 4 Nitenpyrams and cypermethrin are used the control efficiency to cotton aphid with
The place: period is investigated in the Xinyi: the 3 day time behind the medicine: 2009
Medicament Effective ingredient (ai/hm 2) Worm refers to (%) Preventive effect (%) Expection preventive effect (%)
Nitenpyram ??10 ??4.8 ??57.5
Nitenpyram ??15 ??6.5 ??70.8
Nitenpyram ??20 ??7.6 ??85.6
Cypermethrin ??15 ??5.9 ??70.4
Nitenpyram+cypermethrin ??10+15 ??6.3 ??79.8 ??69.5
Nitenpyram+cypermethrin ??15+15 ??7.6 ??86.3 ??80.6
Nitenpyram+cypermethrin ??20+15 ??6.5 ??93.5 ??87.3
Conclusion: Nitenpyram amine and cypermethrin are used preventive effect with and are higher than its expectancy theory preventive effect, illustrate that Nitenpyram and cypermethrin used synergistic effect with.
Embodiment 5 Nitenpyrams and cypermethrin are used the control efficiency to cotton aphid with
The place: period is investigated in the Xinyi: the 3 day time behind the medicine: 2009
Medicament Effective ingredient (ai/hm 2) Worm refers to (%) Preventive effect (%) Expection preventive effect (%)
Nitenpyram ??10 ??5.8 ??59.6
Nitenpyram ??15 ??5.6 ??71.3
Nitenpyram ??20 ??7.5 ??80.4
Beta-cypermethrin ??15 ??7.8 ??69.6
Nitenpyram+beta-cypermethrin ??10+15 ??8.4 ??78.7 ??72.3
Nitenpyram+beta-cypermethrin ??15+15 ??6.7 ??90.6 ??83.5
Nitenpyram+beta-cypermethrin ??20+15 ??7.3 ??97.8 ??90.4
Conclusion: Nitenpyram and beta-cypermethrin are used preventive effect with and are higher than its expectancy theory preventive effect, illustrate that Nitenpyram and beta-cypermethrin used synergistic effect with.
Embodiment 6 Nitenpyrams and cyhalothrin are used the control efficiency to cotton aphid with
The place: period is investigated in the Xinyi: the 3 day time behind the medicine: 2009
Medicament Effective ingredient (ai/hm 2) Worm refers to (%) Preventive effect (%) Expection preventive effect (%)
Nitenpyram ??10 ??6.5 ??58.9
Nitenpyram ??15 ??7.8 ??69.7
Nitenpyram ??20 ??8.5 ??78.4
Cyhalothrin ??15 ??7.6 ??75.7
Nitenpyram+cyhalothrin ??10+15 ??8.3 ??80.4 ??71.2
Nitenpyram+cyhalothrin ??15+15 ??9.4 ??89.6 ??84.3
Nitenpyram+cyhalothrin ??20+15 ??7.8 ??96.8 ??91.2
Conclusion: Nitenpyram and cyhalothrin are used preventive effect with and are higher than its expectancy theory preventive effect, illustrate that Nitenpyram and cyhalothrin used synergistic effect with.

Claims (3)

1. agricultural insecticidal composite, it is characterized in that comprising compound (A) (E)-N-(6-chloro-3-picolyl)-N-ethyl-N '-methyl-2-nitro ethylene diamine.
The structural formula of compd A is:
Figure F2009100352349C00011
Compd B is:
(B1): alpha-cypermethrin
(B2): ether chrysanthemum ester
(B3): cypermethrin
(B4): beta-cypermethrin
(B5): cyhalothrin
2. Pesticidal combination according to claim 1 is characterized in that the weight ratio between compound in the Pesticidal combination (A) and the compound (B) is:
(A) Nitenpyram is 1-50: 1-50 with (B1) alpha-cypermethrin
(A) Nitenpyram is 1-50: 1-50 with (B2) ether chrysanthemum ester
(A) Nitenpyram is 1-50: 1-50 with (B3) cypermethrin
(A) Nitenpyram is 1-50: 1-50 with (B4) beta-cypermethrin
(A) Nitenpyram is 1-50: 1-50 with (B5) cyhalothrin
3. Pesticidal combination according to claim 1 is characterized in that Pesticidal combination can be prepared into wetting powder commonly used, soluble powder, missible oil, water dispersible granule, granule, aqueous emulsion etc. as required.
CN200910035234A 2009-09-24 2009-09-24 Agricultural insecticidal composite Pending CN101755818A (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103583550A (en) * 2013-11-21 2014-02-19 济南凯因生物科技有限公司 Emulsion in water (EW) of theta-cypermethrin and nitenpyram and application of same

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103583550A (en) * 2013-11-21 2014-02-19 济南凯因生物科技有限公司 Emulsion in water (EW) of theta-cypermethrin and nitenpyram and application of same
CN103583550B (en) * 2013-11-21 2015-07-22 山东中新科农生物科技有限公司 Emulsion in water (EW) of theta-cypermethrin and nitenpyram and application of same

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Application publication date: 20100630