CN101755578B - Method for preventing buds of lotus lantern from rotting and falling off - Google Patents

Method for preventing buds of lotus lantern from rotting and falling off Download PDF

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Publication number
CN101755578B
CN101755578B CN2009100704653A CN200910070465A CN101755578B CN 101755578 B CN101755578 B CN 101755578B CN 2009100704653 A CN2009100704653 A CN 2009100704653A CN 200910070465 A CN200910070465 A CN 200910070465A CN 101755578 B CN101755578 B CN 101755578B
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buds
rotting
comes
lotus lantern
lotus
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CN101755578A (en
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杨铁顺
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Tianjin Dongxin International Flower Co ltd
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Tianjin Binhai International Flower Technology Park Co Ltd
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Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of plant cultivation, in particular to the technical field of cultivation of lotus lantern. The invention relates to a method for preventing buds of the lotus lantern from rotting and falling off, which is characterized by controlling the humidity below 65% and spraying potassium sulfate by 1.2g/l. The potassium sulfate is sprayed in the method by 1.2/l, the spraying is carried out once each 5 days and continuously carried out for 4 times, and the spraying at each time needs to be carried out till the dripping of water beads. The adoption of the method for self-reproduction of the lotus lantern can lead the buds to be lotus lantern and have no signs of decay.

Description

Prevent buds of lotus lantern from rotting and the method that comes off
Technical field
The invention belongs to field of plant growing technology; Lotus lantern cultivating technical field particularly.
Background technology
Precious lotus lamp (Medinilla magnifica) is that the sour foot lever of Melastomataceae (Melastomataceae) belongs to (Medinilla Gaud) perennial plant, and single leaf is to life, and blade is bigger, keratin; Glossy, bottle green, the spire blade back has a little filbert; The full edge of blade, leaf margin is undulation, no petiole.Young leaves and inflorescence grow from the base portion joint portion central authorities of opposite leaf sheet.Inflorescence is conical, bract pink, corolla aubergine.Because inflorescence is bigger, footstalk is more elongated, makes the oil lamp that whole inflorescence is sagging as hang.Can go on the market when inflorescence length reaches 15cm, under the condition more than 16 ℃, the sight florescence was 4 months.
At present the problem that exists of the buds of lotus lantern of cultivation bud is at home: the part petal symptom of rotting will occur before not reaching, the petal 1/4 that gently then rots, and heavy then whole petal rots, comes off, the ornamental value that has influence on precious lotus lamp widely like this.
Summary of the invention
The present invention is in order to solve petal that precious lotus lamp occurs in the back of the blooming problem of rotting, come off, to provide a kind of and prevent buds of lotus lantern from rotting and the method that comes off, thereby play the effect that increases appreciation effect.
Prevent buds of lotus lantern from rotting and the method that comes off, it is characterized in that controlled humidity sprays potassium sulphate 1.2g/l below 65%; 22～26 ℃ of control temperature daytimes, 19～21 ℃ of nights, illumination 20000～26000lux.
Said method spray potassium sulphate 1.2g/l, spray in per 5 days is once sprayed 4 times continuously, has been sprayed onto water polo at every turn and has dripped and get final product.
Beneficial effect: adopt the inventive method from numerous precious lotus lamp, petal is intact, and the sign that rots does not take place.
Embodiment
Test method: use precious lotus lamp totally 5000 strains of having urged flower, every group 2500 strain from numerous.
Experimental group: adopt the inventive method: when the buds of lotus lantern bud can observe with the naked eye, play strict control air relative moisture below 65%; When buds of lotus lantern bud length reaches 2～4cm, potassium sulphate 1.2g/l of spray in per 5 days; Continuously spray is 4 times, has been sprayed onto water polo at every turn and has dripped and get final product.
Control group: use the conventional cultivation method.
22～26 ℃ of two groups of temperature daytimes, 19～21 ℃ of nights, illumination 20000～26000lux.Fertilizing, watering grasp in period is not done and is not watered, waters the principle that then irrigates; When basin soil is done more than 2/3, can water, generally water a solution weekly and (confirm to water pure water according to basin soil EC value and still water nutrient solution; EC waters nutrient solution during less than 0.4ms/cm; EC waters the pure water desalinization of soil by flooding or leaching during greater than 0.4ms/cm, and pure water still is that liquid PH value all requires between 4.0～4.6, can regulate with phosphoric acid or potassium hydroxide).
Water the conventional nutrient solution A:KNO of precious lotus lamp 3250～450g, best 350g, Mg (NO 3) 2.7H 2O 300～540g, best 440g, Ca (NO 3) 2.4H 2O 3100～5500g, best 4100g; B:K 2SO 43500～5700g, best 4540g, KH 2PO 4600～800g, best 700g, MgSO 4.7H 2O 1800～3400g, best 2600g; C:EDTA-Cu 0.04～0.08g, best 0.06g, EDTA-Fe 0.4～0.6g, best 0.5g, EDTA-Mn 0.21～0.4g, best 0.31g, EDTA-Zn 0.5～0.8g, best 0.65g.A B liquid is the bucket that 120L stores fertilizer, because the degree of depth of mother liquor is excessive, deposits so above fertilizer can not be put together.Add the water constant volume to 120L after adding A, the said ratio fertilizer element of B respectively in the bucket of two 120L, promptly get mother liquor A, mother liquor B after stirring.C liquid: get the aforementioned proportion fertilizer element and add the water constant volume, get mother solution C, get mother liquor A, each 800～1200ml of B (with 1: 1 ratio) of preparing respectively to 10L; Get the mother solution C 500ml for preparing and put into container together; Adding the pure water constant volume is 120L, stirs to get final product in 15 minutes
Experimental result: through the cultivation of 1 first quarter moon, the experimental group petal is intact, and the sign that rots does not take place; Control group petal having more than 2/5 rotted or rotten sign, even has individual portion that the petal that comes off is arranged.

Claims (6)

1. prevent buds of lotus lantern from rotting and the method that comes off, it is characterized in that controlled humidity sprays potassium sulphate 1.2g/l below 65%; 22～26 ℃ of control temperature daytimes, 19～21 ℃ of nights, illumination 20000～26000lux.
2. buds of lotus lantern from rotting and the method that comes off of preventing according to claim 1 is characterized in that, described spray potassium sulphate 1.2g/l, and spray in per 5 days is once sprayed 4 times continuously, has been sprayed onto water polo at every turn and has dripped and get final product.
3. buds of lotus lantern from rotting and the method that comes off of preventing according to claim 1 is characterized in that, when basin soil is done more than 2/3, can water, and on average waters once weekly generally speaking.
4. buds of lotus lantern from rotting and the method that comes off of preventing according to claim 3 is characterized in that, confirms to water pure water according to basin soil EC value and still waters nutrient solution, and EC waters nutrient solution during less than 0.4ms/cm, and EC waters the pure water desalinization of soil by flooding or leaching during greater than 0.4ms/cm.
5. buds of lotus lantern from rotting and the method that comes off of preventing according to claim 4 is characterized in that described pure water or liquid PH value all require between 4.0～4.6.
6. buds of lotus lantern from rotting and the method that comes off of preventing according to claim 5 is characterized in that, regulates pH value with phosphoric acid or potassium hydroxide.
CN2009100704653A 2009-09-17 2009-09-17 Method for preventing buds of lotus lantern from rotting and falling off Active CN101755578B (en)

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CN2009100704653A CN101755578B (en) 2009-09-17 2009-09-17 Method for preventing buds of lotus lantern from rotting and falling off

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CN2009100704653A CN101755578B (en) 2009-09-17 2009-09-17 Method for preventing buds of lotus lantern from rotting and falling off

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CN101755578B true CN101755578B (en) 2012-08-08

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Families Citing this family (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103385167B (en) * 2013-06-26 2015-07-08 浙江省农业科学院 Method of ovary culture and tissue culture rapid propagation of medinilla magnifica
CN106386133A (en) * 2016-09-18 2017-02-15 大顺国际花卉股份有限公司 A medinilla magnifica cultivation method
CN106416692A (en) * 2016-09-18 2017-02-22 大顺国际花卉股份有限公司 Fertilizer used for crop lotus lantern and prepaing method thereof

Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1133829A (en) * 1996-02-09 1996-10-23 蒋连生 Multielement microelement fertilizer specially adapted for cotton

Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1133829A (en) * 1996-02-09 1996-10-23 蒋连生 Multielement microelement fertilizer specially adapted for cotton

Non-Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
周光萍.根外喷施富万钾液肥对提高柑橘产量与品质的效果.《浙江柑橘》.2008,第25卷(第3期),21-22. *
李昱等.硫酸钾镁肥在百合所的应用效果及其施用方法研究.《西南园艺》.2006,第34卷(第6期),4-6. *

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