CN101755592B - Zamioculcas zamiifolia cultivation method in the northern greenhouse - Google Patents

Zamioculcas zamiifolia cultivation method in the northern greenhouse Download PDF

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Publication number
CN101755592B
CN101755592B CN2009103096240A CN200910309624A CN101755592B CN 101755592 B CN101755592 B CN 101755592B CN 2009103096240 A CN2009103096240 A CN 2009103096240A CN 200910309624 A CN200910309624 A CN 200910309624A CN 101755592 B CN101755592 B CN 101755592B
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water
cultivation method
time
zamioculcas zamiifolia
fertilizer
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CN101755592A (en
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杨铁顺
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Tianjin Binhai International Flower Technology Park Co Ltd
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Tianjin Binhai International Flower Technology Park Co Ltd
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    • Y02P60/216

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  • Cultivation Of Plants (AREA)
  • Fertilizers (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to a zamioculcas zamiifolia cultivation method in the northern greenhouse, which is characterized in that: the zamioculcas zamiifolia is planted in a pot, matrix adopts Pinkevitch NO.4 which is mixed with pearlstone according to 4:1 of proportion, after being planted, only watering is carried out at first time, after watering is finished, zineb with 0.4-0.6g/l is sprayed completely; the temperature is controlled at 25-28 DEG C in daytime and is controlled at 22-24 DEG C at night; humidity is controlled with 70-75 percent in daytime and is controlled with 75-85 percent at night; illumination is 10000-17000Lux; the applied fertilizer EC is less than 0.7ms/cm, the fertilizer is mixed in water when irrigating water, watering or fertilizer applying is not carried out independently; when 2/3 of soil in the pot is dry, watering is carried out, and the watering time is in the morning, the pH value of aqueous solution is 5.5-6.0, and nitrogen: phosphorus: potassium in the applied fertilizer is equal to 3:1:2.

Description

Zamioculcas zamiifolia is at the cultivation method in northern greenhouse
Technical field
The invention belongs to field of plant growing technology, particularly Zamioculcas zamiifolia culture technique field.
Background technology
Zamioculcas zamiifolia, another name hangs money, has mutual affinity; It is the perennial meat distortion of Asclepiadaceae (Asclepiadaceae) pendent lamp Pittosporum (CeropegiaLinn) herbaceous plant.The stem jewelry, expensive clothing and other valuables are sagging, the long 2~8cm of internode.See that from stem is climing as the copper coin that ancients hang with the rope string, hence obtain one's name " Zamioculcas zamiifolia " exists in the very difficult problem that becomes to live of northern greenhouse culture at present.
Summary of the invention
The present invention is intended to overcome the defective of prior art, and the cultivation method of a kind of Zamioculcas zamiifolia in northern greenhouse is provided.
Zamioculcas zamiifolia is at the cultivation method in northern greenhouse; It is characterized in that: Zamioculcas zamiifolia is planted in basin, and the mixed that matrix adopts Pin Shi to press 4: 1 with perlite for No. 4 is used, when water for the 1st time in the plantation back; Only water, spray zineb a 0.4~0.6g/L after pouring finishes comprehensively; 25~28 ℃ of control temperature daytimes, 22~24 ℃ of nights; Humidity daytime 70%~75%, night 75%~85%; Illumination 10000~17000Lux; The fertilise EC of institute is less than 0.7ms/cm, waters when pouring water all fertilizer to be mixed in the water at every turn, do not water separately or waters fertilizer; When basin soil is done 2/3 or more, water, watering time is the morning, and pH value of water solution is 5.5~6.0, at every turn institute's fertilise nitrogen: phosphorus: the ratio of potassium=3: 1: 2.
Comprise also that under above-mentioned prerequisite after plantation 2 months, whenever (english common name: paclobutrazol) 0.625~0.73g/L aqueous solution is 1 time, carries out altogether 4 times, and spray date is chosen in carries out afternoon at a distance from 1 week spray state light board paclobutrazol.
Under above-mentioned prerequisite, also comprise sprays in per 2 months bactericide below 1 time: add 0.5~1g Da Kening (active ingredient: tpn) in every premium on currency.
Beneficial effect uses the Zamioculcas zamiifolia survival rate that the present invention cultivated to reach 88%, has solved Zamioculcas zamiifolia and in northern greenhouse, has planted and be difficult to into a difficult problem alive.
Embodiment
Introduce Zamioculcas zamiifolia 2000 strains, be divided into control group and experimental group, every group 1000 strain.
Experimental group: adopt the inventive method: plant in 17cm bracketplant basin; Matrix adopts Pin Shi No. 4, and (thickness is: 10~13mm) mix use with perlite in 4: 1 ratio (volume ratio); When water for the 1st time in the plantation back; Only water pure water, the back state light board zineb 0.4g/L of spray comprehensively that finishes waters.25~28 ℃ of control temperature daytimes, 22~24 ℃ of nights; Humidity daytime 70%~75%, night 75%~85%; Illumination 10000~17000Lux; Fertilising promptly requires the fertilise EC of institute less than 0.7ms/cm with the principle of " broad fertile duty is executed water and fertilizer synchronization ", waters when pouring water all fertilizer to be mixed in the water at every turn, does not water separately or waters fertilizer.Sprinkling method is: when basin soil is done 2/3 or more, then water, then do not water on the contrary, watering time is the morning, and pH value of water solution is 5.5~6.0, at every turn institute's fertilise nitrogen: phosphorus: the ratio of potassium=3: 1: 2.After growth 2 months, whenever (english common name: paclobutrazol) the 0.625g/L aqueous solution is 1 time, carries out altogether 4 times, and spray date is chosen in carries out afternoon at a distance from 1 week spray state light board paclobutrazol.(active ingredient is: tpn) every premium on currency is converted 0.5g to 1 Da Kening of spray in per in addition 3 months.
Control group: use common cultivation method: 15~25 ℃ of temperature, minimumly be not less than 10 ℃, illumination 23000~30000Lux waters to keep moistening being advisable of basin soil, and summer, autumn watered primary water at a distance from 2~3 days and get final product.The growth busy season is every at a distance from thin fertilizer of two weeks left and right sides Shi Yici or fertilizers for potted flowers.Nutrition soil is with 4 parts of peat soils, 6 parts of mixed preparing of rough sand) do control group.
Two groups of illumination period that all keep 8~9 hours every days, water quality is used the pure water of crossing through primary purification.
Under above-mentioned environmental condition, through 6 months cultivation, the survival rate of contrast was: 55%, and the survival rate of experiment is 88%, and both compare, and latter's technology is more effective, has improved survival rate.
Example 2
Example 2 is basic identical with routine 1 experimental group; Difference is described state light board zineb 0.6g/L, described state light board paclobutrazol (english common name: paclobutrazol) 0.73g/L; Described Da Kening (active ingredient: tpn), add 1g in every premium on currency.
Through 6 months cultivation, survival rate was 88%, and survival rate is higher.

Claims (3)

1. Zamioculcas zamiifolia is at the cultivation method in northern greenhouse; It is characterized in that: Zamioculcas zamiifolia is planted in basin, matrix adopt No. 4, Pin Shi and perlite by volume the mixed of 4:1 use, when plantation is afterwards watered for the 1st time; Only water, the back zineb 0.4~0.6g/L of spray comprehensively that finishes waters; 25~28 ℃ of control temperature daytimes, 22~24 ℃ of nights; Humidity daytime 70%~75%, night 75%~85%; Illumination 10000~17000Lux; The fertilise EC of institute is less than 0.7ms/cm, waters when pouring water all fertilizer to be mixed in the water at every turn, do not water separately or waters fertilizer; When basin soil is done more than 2/3, water, watering time is the morning, and pH value of water solution is 5.5~6.0, each institute fertilise nitrogen: the ratio of phosphorus: potassium=3:1:2.
2. Zamioculcas zamiifolia according to claim 1 is characterized in that at the cultivation method in northern greenhouse: after plantation 2 months, whenever at a distance from spraying paclobutrazol 0.625~0.73g/L aqueous solution 1 week 1 time, carry out altogether 4 times, spray date is chosen in carries out afternoon.
3. Zamioculcas zamiifolia according to claim 1 is characterized in that at the cultivation method in northern greenhouse: sprays in per 2 months bactericide below 1 time: add 0.5~1g Da Kening in every premium on currency.
CN2009103096240A 2009-11-12 2009-11-12 Zamioculcas zamiifolia cultivation method in the northern greenhouse Active CN101755592B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2009103096240A CN101755592B (en) 2009-11-12 2009-11-12 Zamioculcas zamiifolia cultivation method in the northern greenhouse

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2009103096240A CN101755592B (en) 2009-11-12 2009-11-12 Zamioculcas zamiifolia cultivation method in the northern greenhouse

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CN101755592B true CN101755592B (en) 2012-05-09

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Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101861793A (en) * 2010-07-02 2010-10-20 天津滨海国际花卉科技园区股份有限公司 Cultivation method of lotus lamp in north greenhouse
CN102090302A (en) * 2010-11-10 2011-06-15 天津滨海国际花卉科技园区股份有限公司 Soilless culture substrate for balsamine

Non-Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
尚礼等.流行盆栽吊金钱.《园林》.2002,(第7期),第25页. *
李万方.垂吊似帘的吊金钱.《花木盆景:花卉园艺》.2000,(第12期),第6页. *
李宇等.优质室内观叶植物吊金钱的养护管理.《温州农业科技》.2006,(第1期),第41页. *

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