CN101743802A - Miniature rapid-assembly paddy and drought dual-purpose rice and wheat harvester - Google Patents
Miniature rapid-assembly paddy and drought dual-purpose rice and wheat harvester Download PDFInfo
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- CN101743802A CN101743802A CN200910216669A CN200910216669A CN101743802A CN 101743802 A CN101743802 A CN 101743802A CN 200910216669 A CN200910216669 A CN 200910216669A CN 200910216669 A CN200910216669 A CN 200910216669A CN 101743802 A CN101743802 A CN 101743802A
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Abstract
The invention provides a miniature rapid-assembly paddy and drought dual-purpose rice and wheat harvester, which comprises a stand, an engine arranged on the stand, a transmission case, a threshing cylinder with a threshing roller driven by the engine through a driving mechanism, a gain-collecting auger, an output auger, a gathering auger, a cutting table with a cutting knife assembly, a driving wheel arranged on an output shaft of the transmission case, a steering wheel positioned at the front end of the stand, a railing and a cutting table lifting device. The miniature rapid-assembly paddy and drought dual-purpose rice and wheat harvester is characterized in that first rapid assembly and disassembly mechanisms (5) are arranged at corresponding positions of the stand and the threshing cylinder; second rapid assembly and disassembly mechanisms (9) are arranged at corresponding positions of the threshing cylinder and the cutting table; and the driving wheel is a paddy filed wheel or a drought land traveling wheel which is rapidly assembled with the output shaft of the transmission case. The invention has light weight, can realize rapid disassembly, assembly and carry of large components, has strong university and convenient operation, can operate in drought land and paddy fields in winter and is particularly applicable to mountain areas and hills.
Description
Technical field:
The present invention is relevant with agricultural machinery, and is special relevant with miniature rapid-assembly paddy and drought dual-purpose rice and wheat harvester.
Background technology:
It is heavy big that existing various large, medium and small type grain header all exists, and versatility is poor, can not fast assembling-disassembling, can not solve the mountain area, forest land, mound district road conditions is poor, particularly the harvesting problem of each thing of paddy field with ponded water in winter.
Summary of the invention:
The objective of the invention is in order to overcome above deficiency, provide a kind of in light weight, can realize that big parts fast assembling-disassembling and carrying, the general character are strong, easy to operate especially, easy for operation, can operation in nonirrigated farmland, paddy field with ponded water in winter, be specially adapted to the miniature rapid-assembly paddy and drought dual-purpose rice and wheat harvester of mountain area, Qiu Lin.
The object of the present invention is achieved like this:
Miniature rapid-assembly paddy and drought dual-purpose rice and wheat harvester of the present invention, comprise frame, be loaded on the engine on the frame, transmission case, band is subjected to the threshing tube of the threshing cylinder of engine drive by transmission mechanism, collection grain screw feeder, the output screw feeder, collection standing grain screw feeder, the ceding of Taiwan of band cutter assembly, be contained in the driving wheel on the transmission case output shaft, be positioned at the deflecting roller of frame front end, handrail, the taiwan cut off and landing device, it is characterized in that on frame and threshing tube relevant position, being provided with the first Fast Installation disassembly mechanism 5, being provided with the second Fast Installation disassembly mechanism, 9 driving wheels on threshing tube and ceding of Taiwan relevant position is paddy field wheel or the nonirrigated farmland road wheel that assembles fast with the transmission case output shaft, and nonirrigated farmland formula road wheel adopts existing public road wheel.
Frame first connector 41 on frame of being contained in 1 is arranged in the first above-mentioned Fast Installation disassembly mechanism 5, the threshing tube that is shelved on frame first connector that is contained on the threshing tube 8 is out of shape connector 42, first screw, 43 threaded one ends pass frame first connector and threshing tube distortion connector are pressed closer on frame first connector, frame second connector 44 is contained in frame away from frame first in succession on the fitting position, the threshing tube that locating slot 45 is arranged first connector 46 that is contained on the threshing tube is shelved on frame second connector, an end that is contained in the first locating tip pin 47 on threshing tube first connector passes the dowel hole on frame second connector and threshing tube first connector is connected with frame second connector, be contained in threshing tube top locational threshing tube second connector 48 of the ceding of Taiwan relatively in the second Fast Installation disassembly mechanism 9, be shelved on threshing tube second connector and be connected the ceding of Taiwan first connector 49 in the ceding of Taiwan, be contained in a end on the ceding of Taiwan first connector and pass the second locating tip pin 50 of the dowel hole on threshing tube second connector, an end that is loaded on ceding of Taiwan below stretches into the ceding of Taiwan distortion connector 51 in the locating slot 45 on threshing tube first connector, be positioned at the cambered plate bearing 52 on the ceding of Taiwan distortion connector, first end is hinged on cambered plate 53, the second screws 54 threaded one ends on the cambered plate bearing and passes second end of cambered plate and cambered plate is fixed on frame and threshing tube first connector.During installation, the first locating tip pin on threshing tube first connector is inserted in the dowel hole of frame second connector, again threshing tube distortion connector is shelved in the frame first connector groove, tightening first screw just can be quick installed at the threshing tube on the frame, then the second locating tip pin on the ceding of Taiwan first connector of ceding of Taiwan top is inserted in the dowel hole on threshing tube second connector, again ceding of Taiwan distortion connector one arm is stretched in the locating slot on threshing tube second connector, lift cambered plate, tighten second screw and just the ceding of Taiwan can be quick installed on the threshing tube; During dismounting, unclamp second screw, decontrol cambered plate, the second locating tip pin leaves the dowel hole on threshing tube second connector, lifts out the ceding of Taiwan and just the ceding of Taiwan can be separated with the threshing tube.Unclamp first screw, take out the locating tip pin, bear the threshing tube away and just the threshing tube can be separated with frame.Simple in structure, easy to manufacture, cost is low, sturdy and durable, easy installation and removal, can under the situation that does not need any instrument in 3 minutes, realize the installation and removal of frame, threshing tube, the ceding of Taiwan, frequently turn round for the little field operation of mountain area, Qiu Lin and created advantage, the ceding of Taiwan closely links to each other with the threshing tube, has cancelled the straw conveying plant.
Above-mentioned frame first connector, frame second connector, threshing tube first connector, threshing tube second connector, the cross sectional shape of the ceding of Taiwan first connector is for being respectively “ Yin " type, the shape of threshing tube distortion connector, ceding of Taiwan distortion connector is respectively distortion “ Yin " type.
Above-mentioned paddy field wheel includes the disk wheel housing 56 of central axial bore 55, be loaded on a plurality of sealing wedge angles 57 of disk wheel housing periphery, be loaded on front end shape of cross section in the central axial bore and be at least the axle sleeve 58 that cooperates with the transmission case output shaft of square, in the relative transmission case output shaft of axle sleeve front end radial hole position the radially pin-and-hole 59 that communicates is with it arranged, relatively radially there is radially-directed pipe 60 that first end is connected with axle sleeve and that communicate with pin-and-hole radially the position of pin-and-hole, latch 61 first ends pass the radially-directed pipe and insert radially and to be slidingly matched with it in the pin-and-hole and second end stretches out the disk wheel housing, gathering sill 62 is arranged on the radially-directed pipe, the elasticity spacer 63 that cooperates with gathering sill is arranged on the latch, spring base 64 is arranged on the latch, and stage clip 65 is positioned between spring base and disk wheel housing inner face and is contained on the latch.When being installed in paddy field wheel on the transmission case output shaft, latch mentioned turn an angle after making its first end leave radially pin-and-hole on the axle sleeve, the elasticity spacer places radially-directed pipe end face that this paddy field wheel is contained on the miniature harvester output wheel shaft, make the axle sleeve front end radially pin-and-hole aim at pin-and-hole on the output wheel shaft, put back to latch, latch inserts output wheel pin hole and axle sleeve automatically and radially in the pin-and-hole the utility model paddy field wheel is installed on the miniature harvester output wheel shaft under the stage clip effect, during dismounting, latch is proposed, extracting paddy field wheel gets final product, install, dismantle very conveniently, save time, laborsaving, can be in the paddy field, particularly can be steadily in the deep mud farmland, reliable operation.Simple in structure, easy to manufacture, cost is low.
Above-mentioned cutter assembly, comprise the cutting tool 68 of being with horizontal concrete chute 67, be arranged in the slide rail 69 that horizontal concrete chute cooperates with it, one end stretches into the fixed blade 70 that is connected with cutting tool in the cutting tool, be arranged in the fixed blade bottom and stretch into the knife section 71 that cutting tool is connected with slide rail with the end that fixed blade cooperates, be positioned at the knife section bottom in the cutting tool floating guide rail 72 of cheating eye 75 with a plurality of fishes is arranged, on the cutting tool relatively the position of floating guide rail a plurality of screws 73 are arranged, an end of a plurality of adjusting bolts 74 passes a plurality of screws respectively and cooperates with fish hole eye on the floating guide rail and the other end is equipped with knife section locking nut 76 respectively.The cutter assembly is installed in the ceding of Taiwan, adjusts the gap between dynamic and static blade.During work, power drives slide rail and laterally slides, thereby drives the relative fixed blade motion of knife section, realizes the harvesting to crops such as paddy and wheat.Easy to manufacture, cost is low, and is sturdy and durable, and installation and maintenance are convenient, and result of use is good.
Backing plate 82 is arranged between above-mentioned cutting tool and fixed blade, fixed blade is a plurality of, the logical respectively a plurality of fixed blade sunk screw 83 of a plurality of fixed blades are fixed on the backing plate, and the through hole that an end of a plurality of dormant bolts 84 passes respectively on a plurality of fixed blade counter sinks on the fixed blade and backing plate, the cutting tool successively is connected fixed blade, backing plate with the cooperation of fixed blade locking nut with cutting tool.
Above-mentioned knife section stretches on the end of cutting tool along a plurality of knife section counter sinks 77 are laterally arranged, a plurality of knife section counter sinks position on the relative knife section of slide rail has screw 78 respectively, and a plurality of sunk screw 79 1 ends pass a plurality of knife section counter sinks respectively and with a plurality of screw threaded engagement on the slide rail knife section are connected with slide rail.
Above-mentioned taiwan cut off and landing device 17 comprises that there is the guide housing 86 of guiding hangers 85 first termination, there is the lifting gear plate 88 of lifting hangers 87 first termination, pin hole 89 is arranged on the guide housing, plug housing 90 1 ends are connected guide housing pin hole place and the latch through hole 91 on it communicates with pin hole, the lifting gear plate second end slide plate body 92 stretches in the guide housing and is slidingly matched with it, the gear jack 93 that has several to communicate with pin hole respectively on the slide plate body, the latch 94 first end forks 95 that are arranged in plug housing can stretch into pin hole and gear jack and axial eccentric orfice 96 is arranged on second end, brake stone dead wire 102 1 ends stretch in the axial eccentric orfice of plug housing, tighten screw 103 1 ends and pass plug housing and the latch stone dead wire that will brake and be fixed on the latch.Guiding hangers on the guide housing is hinged on the grain header deflecting roller support, lifting hangers on the lifting gear plate is hinged on the frame that the ceding of Taiwan is housed, handle the brake stone dead wire, the adjustable height volume that the frame upper header just can be regulated in the position of the gear jack on adjustment latch and the lifting gear plate is little, in light weight, flexible operation is light, and installation and maintenance are convenient, low cost of manufacture.As mention latch and leave gear jack on the lifting gear plate, just complete machine can center on the upper and lower swing of driving wheel.
The first axially directed hole 97 is arranged on the above-mentioned latch, latch backstay 104 is through on the first axially directed hole and two ends are fixed on the plug housing, compression spring 105 is housed between the location division on latch backstay and the fork, on guide housing second end and the lifting gear plate slide plate body relevant position the first anticreep door shelves 106 and the second anticreep door shelves 107 of working in coordination are arranged respectively, the second axially directed hole 100 is arranged at plug housing top, tighten screw 103 1 ends and pass the second axially directed hole on the plug housing and screw thread and pass screwed hole on the latch stone dead wire that will brake and be fixed on the latch, on plug housing second end plug screw 108 is housed.
Have on the above-mentioned output screw feeder 15 by transmission mechanism and collected the bevel pinion shaft that a screw feeder drives, the other end of bevel pinion shaft is passed to the output screw feeder by conical gear drive with power, standing grain hair fan blade 6 is housed on threshing cylinder, straw is cut off the back outside window is dished out machine, saved the straw output device.
Grain header of the present invention (in the 200kg) in light weight, versatility is good, can realize the fast assembling-disassembling and the carrying of big parts, can operation in nonirrigated farmland, paddy field with ponded water in winter, threshing is easy for operation, threshing is effective, and the particle loss rate is low, below 2%, two people operation, per hour can gather in 1.2-1.5 mu, oil consumption is low, operating cost is low, and installation and maintenance are simple, convenient, are specially adapted to mountain area, forest land, mound band.
Description of drawings:
Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the vertical view of Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is the left view of Fig. 1.
Fig. 4 is drive path figure of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is frame, threshing tube, ceding of Taiwan connection diagram.
Fig. 6 is an A portion enlarged drawing among Fig. 5.
Fig. 7 is a B portion enlarged drawing among Fig. 5.
Fig. 8 is a C portion enlarged drawing among Fig. 5.
Fig. 9 is the paddy field wheel structural representation.
Figure 10 is 9 left view.
Figure 11 is latch, the radially-directed pipe location drawing.
Figure 12 is for inserting to guiding tubular construction schematic diagram.
Figure 13 is Figure 12 D-D cutaway view.
Figure 14 is the latch structure schematic diagram.
Figure 15 is the vertical view of Figure 14.
Figure 16 is a cutter assembly structure schematic diagram.
Figure 17 is the knife section structural representation.
Figure 18 is the E-E cutaway view among Figure 17.
Figure 19 is the F-F cutaway view among Figure 18.
Figure 20 is the fixed blade structural representation.
Figure 21 is the G-G cutaway view of Figure 18.
Figure 22 is the H-H cutaway view of Figure 20.
Figure 23 is for being taiwan cut off and landing device structural representation.
Figure 24 is the vertical view of Figure 23.
Figure 25 is the left view of Figure 23.
Figure 26 is the guide housing structural representation.
Figure 27 is the vertical view among Figure 26.
Figure 28 cuts open figure for the I-I among Figure 26.
Figure 29 is a lifting gear plate structure schematic diagram.
Figure 30 is the vertical view of Figure 29.
Figure 31 is the latch structure schematic diagram.
Figure 32 is the vertical view of Figure 31.
Figure 33 is Figure 31 J-J cutaway view.
Figure 34 is the plug housing structural representation.
Figure 35 is the vertical view of Figure 34.
Embodiment:
Referring to Fig. 1～Fig. 4, engine 2 is housed on the frame 1, have transmission case output shaft 3 transmission case 4, be contained in the threshing tube 8 that band on the frame is equipped with the threshing cylinder 7 of standing grain hair fan blade 6 by the first Fast Installation disassembly mechanism 5, the ceding of Taiwan 11 of the band cutter assembly 10 that is connected with the threshing tube by the second Fast Installation disassembly mechanism 9, the straw shift wheel 12 that steel wire row is arranged, collection standing grain screw feeder 13, a collection grain screw feeder are horizontal screw conveyor 14, output screw feeder 15, handrail 16, taiwan cut off and landing device 17, are contained in driving wheel 18 on the transmission case output shaft, are contained in the deflecting roller 19 of frame front end.The steel wire row who dials on the standing grain dials paddy (wheat) fringe to the ceding of Taiwan, cutter is cut off paddy (wheat) straw, by collection standing grain screw feeder straw is transported to threshing tube import department continuously, going up constantly the flexible driving lever that rotates by collection standing grain dragon more forcibly sends straw in the threshing cavity of threshing cylinder, the threshing cylinder that at this moment the pin tooth is housed hits pressure with spike-tooth, pull over straw by the motion of the diagonal bar direction in screen cloth 20 inner faces and the top cover in the threshing tube (promptly shifting to grass outlet from import), in this process, paddy (wheat) grain is taken off the back and is fallen from screen cloth, and straw is then cut off the back with scraper plate and dished out from the material casting mouth on blade.From the grain that screen cloth falls, collected the grain screw feeder and outputed to continuously in the output screw feeder, continuously be transported in the ready bag by output screw feeder Ji Gu (wheat) grain.
Fig. 4 is grain header drive path figure of the present invention.Referring to Fig. 2, Fig. 4, the power that engine sends passes on the big pulley concial disk 22 of transmission case through the little pulley concial disk 21 of engine.In the big pulley concial disk of transmission case clutch 23 is housed and splined clutch 24, gimbal coupling 25, gimbal coupling sprocket wheel 26 are equipped with in the left side, the collection grain screw feeder left side sprocket wheel 27, the threshing axle left side sprocket wheel 28 that driven by the gimbal coupling sprocket wheel by chain.The right sprocket wheel 29 of collection grain screw feeder is equipped with on collection grain screw conveyor shaft the right, and the sprocket wheel 30 on the bevel pinion shaft is connected with the right sprocket wheel of collection grain screw feeder by chain, and the bevel pinion shaft other end passes to power on the output screw feeder by conical gear drive 31.Hinge wheel 33 on the collection standing grain screw feeder eccentric shaft 32 is connected by the right sprocket wheel 34 of chain and cylinder shaft.Being contained in connecting rod 36 by being attached thereto of eccentric wheel 30 on the collection standing grain screw feeder, bent 37 passes to power and drives knife section on the cutter assembly knife section and do reciprocal straight cuts motion, meanwhile, be contained in little pulley concial disk 38 on the collection standing grain screw feeder eccentric shaft by belt with on the big pulley concial disk 40 on the power transmission rice crop-poking wheel axis 39, thereby drive whole group of standing grain mechanical operation.
Referring to Fig. 5, frame 1 is provided with the first Fast Installation disassembly mechanism 5 with threshing tube 8 relevant positions, and frame 1, threshing tube 8 are provided with the second Fast Installation disassembly mechanism 9 with the ceding of Taiwan 11 relevant positions.
Referring to Fig. 5～Fig. 7, be contained in frame in the first Fast Installation disassembly mechanism 5 away from the locational cross sectional shape of ceding of Taiwan Wei “ Yin " type two frames first connector 41, be contained in the cross sectional shape that the arm on the threshing tube frame 8-1 is shelved on frame first connector one arm and be distortion “ Yin " the two threshing tubes distortion connector 42 of type.Two first screws, 43 1 ends screw thread respectively pass frame and two threshing tubes distortion connector are pressed closer respectively on two frames, first connector.Cross sectional shape Wei “ Yin " type two frames second connector 44 is contained on the frame of relative ceding of Taiwan position.Having the two sections of locating slot 45 to be shaped as distortion “ Yin " threshing tube first connector 46 1 arms of type are shelved on respectively on two frames, second connector, one arm.An end that is contained in two first locating tip pins 47 on two threshing tubes, first connector respectively passes the dowel hole on two frames, second connector respectively and two threshing tubes, first connector is connected with corresponding two frames, second connector respectively.
Referring to Fig. 5; Fig. 7; Fig. 8; Have in the second Fast Installation disassembly mechanism 9 and be contained in the relatively locational cross sectional shape of ceding of Taiwan Wei “ Yin of thrashing cylinder frame 8-1 top " two thrashing cylinders, second connector 48 of type; One arm be shelved on relative thrashing cylinder second connector one arm and be connected two cedings of Taiwan, first connector 49 in the ceding of Taiwan; Be contained in respectively the two second locating tip pins 50 that a end on two cedings of Taiwan, first connector, one arm passes the dowel hole on two thrashing cylinders, second connector, one arm; Two ends that are loaded on ceding of Taiwan below stretch into respectively two cedings of Taiwan distortion connector 51 in the locating slot 45 on thrashing cylinder first connector; Lay respectively at two cambered plate bearings 52 on two cedings of Taiwan distortion connector; First end be hinged on respectively on the two cambered plate bearings cambered plate 53, two second screws 54 1 ends respectively screw thread pass second end of two cambered plates and two cambered plates be fixed on frame and thrashing cylinder first connector.
Referring to Fig. 9～Figure 15, paddy field wheel includes the disk wheel housing 56 of central axial bore 55, equidistant being welded in eight sealing wedge angles 57 of disk wheel housing periphery, the front end shape of cross section that is loaded in the central axial bore is the orthohexagonal axle sleeve 58 that cooperates with grain header output wheel shaft.In the relative grain header output shaft of axle sleeve front end radial hole position the radially pin-and-hole 59 that communicates is with it arranged.Relatively radially there is radially-directed pipe 60 that first end is connected with axle sleeve and that communicate with pin-and-hole radially the position of pin-and-hole.Latch 61 first ends pass the radially-directed pipe and insert radially and to be slidingly matched with it in the pin-and-hole and second end stretches out the disk wheel housing.
As Figure 12～shown in Figure 15, gathering sill 62 is arranged on the radially-directed pipe 60, the elasticity spacer 63 that cooperates with the radially-directed groove is arranged on the latch 7.
As Figure 11, Figure 14, shown in Figure 15, spring base 64 is arranged on the latch, stage clip 65 is positioned between spring base and disk wheel housing inner face and is contained on the latch, on latch second end drop handle 66 is housed.
Referring to Figure 16～Figure 22, ceding of Taiwan cutter assembly 10 comprises the cutting tool 68 of being with horizontal concrete chute 67, be arranged in slide rail 69, one ends that horizontal concrete chute cooperates with it stretches into the fixed blade 70 that is connected with cutting tool in the cutter frame, is arranged in the fixed blade bottom and stretches into the knife section 71 that the cutter frame is connected with slide rail with an end of fixed blade cooperation.Be positioned at the knife section bottom in the cutting tool floating guide rail 72 is arranged.On the cutter frame relatively floating guide rail equidistantly distributed a plurality of screws 73 along the lateral attitude.Several ends of regulating bolts 74 respectively screw thread pass a plurality of screws and stretch into that fish hole eye 75 on the floating guide rail is transferred, the gap between fixed blade and the other end have been threaded locking nut 76 respectively.
Referring to Figure 16～Figure 19, knife section stretches on the end of cutter frame along laterally having equidistantly distributed a plurality of knife section counter sinks 77.A plurality of knife section counter sinks position on the relative knife section of slide rail has screw 78 respectively, and a plurality of sunk screw 79 1 ends pass a plurality of knife section counter sinks respectively and with a plurality of screw threaded engagement on the slide rail knife section are connected with slide rail.On slide rail, be welded with and stir frame 80.Sequence number 81 is ceding of Taiwan frame among Figure 16.
Referring to Figure 16, Figure 20～Figure 22, backing plate 82 is arranged between cutting tool and fixed blade, fixed blade is a plurality of, a plurality of backing plates are fixed on a plurality of backing plates by a plurality of fixed blade sunk screws 83 respectively.One end of a plurality of dormant bolts 84 passes through hole on a plurality of fixed blade counter sinks on the fixed blade and backing plate, the cutter frame respectively successively and cooperates with fixed blade locking nut 109 fixed blade, backing plate are connected with the cutter frame.
Referring to Figure 23～Figure 35, the taiwan cut off and landing device comprises the guide housing that is shaped as cubold 86 that guiding hangers 85 is arranged on first termination, the lifting gear plate 88 that there is lifting hangers 87 first termination.Pin hole 89 is arranged on the guide housing, and plug housing 90 1 ends are connected guide housing pin hole place and the latch through hole 91 on it communicates with pin hole.The lifting gear plate second end slide plate body stretches in the guide housing and is slidingly matched with it.The gear jack 93 that has several to communicate with pin hole respectively on the slide plate body 92.The latch 94 first end forks 95 that are arranged in plug housing can stretch into pin hole and gear jack and axial eccentric orfice 96 is arranged on second end.The radial screw bore 98, the location division 99 that the first axially directed hole 97 is arranged on the latch, communicate with axial eccentric orfice.The second axially directed hole 100, dowel hole 101 are arranged at plug housing top.Brake stone dead wire 102 1 ends stretch in the axial eccentric orfice of plug housing, tighten screw 103 1 ends and pass the second axially directed hole on the plug housing and screw thread and pass radial screw bore on the latch stone dead wire that will brake and be fixed on the latch.
Referring to Figure 25, Figure 31～Figure 35, latch backstay 104 is through on the first axially directed hole and two ends be fixed on plug housing on dowel hole on.Compression spring 105 is housed between the location division on latch backstay and the fork.
Referring to Figure 27, Figure 30, on guide housing second end and the lifting gear plate slide plate body relevant position the first anticreep door shelves 106 and the second anticreep door shelves 107 of working in coordination are arranged respectively.
Referring to Figure 25, on plug housing first end plug screw 108 is housed.
The various embodiments described above are that foregoing of the present invention is further described, but this should be interpreted as that the scope of the above-mentioned theme of the present invention only limits to the foregoing description.All technology that realizes based on foregoing all belong to scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. miniature rapid-assembly paddy and drought dual-purpose rice and wheat harvester, comprise frame (1), be loaded on the engine (2) on the frame, transmission case (4), band is subjected to the threshing tube (8) of the threshing cylinder (7) of engine drive by transmission mechanism, collection grain screw feeder (14), output screw feeder (15), collection standing grain screw feeder (13), the ceding of Taiwan (11) of band cutter assembly (10), be contained in the driving wheel (18) on the transmission case output shaft (3), be positioned at the deflecting roller (19) of frame front end, handrail (16), taiwan cut off and landing device (17), it is characterized in that on frame and threshing tube relevant position, being provided with the first Fast Installation disassembly mechanism (5), be provided with the second Fast Installation disassembly mechanism (9) on threshing tube and ceding of Taiwan relevant position, driving wheel (18) is paddy field wheel or the nonirrigated farmland road wheel that assembles fast with the transmission case output shaft.
2. miniature rapid-assembly paddy and drought dual-purpose rice and wheat harvester as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that having in the first Fast Installation disassembly mechanism (5) frame first connector (41) on frame of being contained in (1), the threshing tube that is shelved on frame first connector that is contained on the threshing tube (8) is out of shape connector (42), first screw (43) threaded one end passes frame first connector and threshing tube distortion connector is pressed closer on frame first connector, frame second connector (44) is contained in frame away from the frame first connector position, threshing tube first connector (46) that locating slot (45) is arranged that is contained on the threshing tube is shelved on frame second connector, an end that is contained in the first locating tip pin (47) on threshing tube first connector passes the dowel hole on frame second connector and threshing tube first connector is connected with frame second connector, be contained in threshing tube top locational threshing tube second connector of the ceding of Taiwan (48) relatively in the second Fast Installation disassembly mechanism (9), be shelved on threshing tube second connector and be connected the ceding of Taiwan first connector (49) in the ceding of Taiwan, be contained in a end on the ceding of Taiwan first connector and pass the second locating tip pin (50) of the dowel hole on threshing tube second connector, an end that is loaded on ceding of Taiwan below stretches into the ceding of Taiwan distortion connector (51) in the locating slot (45) on threshing tube first connector, be positioned at the cambered plate bearing (52) on the ceding of Taiwan distortion connector, first end is hinged on the cambered plate (53) on the cambered plate bearing, and second screw (54) threaded one end passes second end of cambered plate and cambered plate is fixed on frame and threshing tube first connector.
3. miniature rapid-assembly paddy and drought dual-purpose rice and wheat harvester as claimed in claim 2, it is characterized in that frame first connector, frame second connector, the cross sectional shape of threshing tube first connector, threshing tube second connector, the ceding of Taiwan first connector is for being respectively “ Yin " type, the shape of threshing tube distortion connector, ceding of Taiwan distortion connector is respectively distortion “ Yin " type.
4. as claim 1 or 2 or 3 described miniature rapid-assembly paddy and drought dual-purpose rice and wheat harvesters, it is characterized in that paddy field wheel (18) includes the disk wheel housing (56) of central axial bore (55), be loaded on a plurality of sealing wedge angles (57) of disk wheel housing periphery, be loaded on front end shape of cross section in the central axial bore and be at least the axle sleeve (58) that cooperates with the transmission case output shaft of square, in the relative transmission case output shaft of axle sleeve front end radial hole position the radially pin-and-hole (59) that communicates is with it arranged, relatively radially there is radially-directed pipe (60) that first end is connected with axle sleeve and that communicate with pin-and-hole radially the position of pin-and-hole, latch (61) first ends pass the radially-directed pipe and insert radially and to be slidingly matched with it in the pin-and-hole and second end stretches out the disk wheel housing, gathering sill (62) is arranged on the radially-directed pipe, the elasticity spacer (63) that cooperates with gathering sill is arranged on the latch, spring base (64) is arranged on the latch, and stage clip (65) is positioned between spring base and disk wheel housing inner face and is contained on the latch.
5. as claim 1 or 2 or 3 described miniature rapid-assembly paddy and drought dual-purpose rice and wheat harvesters, it is characterized in that the cutter assembly comprises the cutting tool (68) of band horizontal concrete chute (67), be arranged in the slide rail (69) that horizontal concrete chute cooperates with it, one end stretches into the fixed blade (70) that is connected with cutting tool in the cutting tool, be arranged in the fixed blade bottom and stretch into the knife section (71) that cutting tool is connected with slide rail with the end that fixed blade cooperates, be positioned at the knife section bottom in the cutting tool floating guide rail (72) of cheating eye (75) with a plurality of fishes is arranged, on the cutting tool relatively the position of floating guide rail a plurality of screws (73) are arranged, an end of a plurality of adjusting bolts (74) passes a plurality of screws respectively and cooperates with fish hole eye on the floating guide rail and the other end is equipped with knife section locking nut (76) respectively.
6. miniature rapid-assembly paddy and drought dual-purpose rice and wheat harvester as claimed in claim 5, it is characterized in that backing plate (82) is arranged between cutting tool and fixed blade, fixed blade is a plurality of, the logical respectively a plurality of fixed blade sunk screw (83) of a plurality of fixed blades are fixed on the backing plate, and the through hole that an end of a plurality of dormant bolts (84) passes respectively on a plurality of fixed blade counter sinks on the fixed blade and backing plate, the cutting tool successively is connected fixed blade, backing plate with the cooperation of fixed blade locking nut with cutting tool.
7. miniature rapid-assembly paddy and drought dual-purpose rice and wheat harvester as claimed in claim 5, it is characterized in that knife section stretches on the end of cutting tool along a plurality of knife section counter sinks (77) are laterally arranged, a plurality of knife section counter sinks position on the relative knife section of slide rail has screw (78) respectively, and a plurality of sunk screw (79) one ends pass a plurality of knife section counter sinks respectively and with a plurality of screw threaded engagement on the slide rail knife section are connected with slide rail.
8. as claim 1 or 2 or 3 described miniature rapid-assembly paddy and drought dual-purpose rice and wheat harvesters, it is characterized in that taiwan cut off and landing device (17) comprises that there is the guide housing (86) of guiding hangers (85) first termination, there is the lifting gear plate (88) of lifting hangers (87) first termination, pin hole (89) is arranged on the guide housing, plug housing (90) one ends are connected guide housing pin hole place and the latch through hole (91) on it communicates with pin hole, the lifting gear plate second end slide plate body (92) stretches in the guide housing and is slidingly matched with it, the gear jack (93) that has several to communicate with pin hole respectively on the slide plate body, latch (94) the first end forks (95) that are arranged in plug housing can stretch into pin hole and gear jack and axial eccentric orfice (96) is arranged on second end, brake stone dead wire (102) one ends stretch in the axial eccentric orfice of plug housing, tighten screw (103) one ends and pass plug housing and the latch stone dead wire that will brake and be fixed on the latch.
9. miniature rapid-assembly paddy and drought dual-purpose rice and wheat harvester as claimed in claim 8, it is characterized in that having on the latch the first axially directed hole (97), latch backstay (104) is through on the first axially directed hole and two ends are fixed on the plug housing, compression spring (105) is housed between the location division on latch backstay and the fork, on guide housing second end and the lifting gear plate slide plate body relevant position the first anticreep door shelves (106) and the second anticreep door shelves (107) of working in coordination are arranged respectively, the second axially directed hole (100) is arranged at plug housing top, tighten screw (103) one ends and pass the second axially directed hole on the plug housing and screw thread and pass screwed hole on the latch stone dead wire that will brake and be fixed on the latch, plug screw (108) is housed on plug housing second end.
10. as claim 1 or 2 or 3 described miniature rapid-assembly paddy and drought dual-purpose rice and wheat harvesters, it is characterized in that exporting having on the screw feeder (15) and collected the bevel pinion shaft that a screw feeder drives by transmission mechanism, the other end of bevel pinion shaft is passed to the output screw feeder by conical gear drive with power, and standing grain hair fan blade (6) is housed on threshing cylinder.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2009102166693A CN101743802B (en) | 2009-12-10 | 2009-12-10 | Miniature rapid-assembly paddy and drought dual-purpose rice and wheat harvester |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2009102166693A CN101743802B (en) | 2009-12-10 | 2009-12-10 | Miniature rapid-assembly paddy and drought dual-purpose rice and wheat harvester |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN101743802A true CN101743802A (en) | 2010-06-23 |
| CN101743802B CN101743802B (en) | 2011-12-07 |
Family
ID=42471885
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2009102166693A Expired - Fee Related CN101743802B (en) | 2009-12-10 | 2009-12-10 | Miniature rapid-assembly paddy and drought dual-purpose rice and wheat harvester |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN101743802B (en) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103732052A (en) * | 2011-07-20 | 2014-04-16 | Cnh比利时股份有限公司 | Lifting system for a harvester |
| CN104145606A (en) * | 2014-07-29 | 2014-11-19 | 洛阳惠农机械科技有限公司 | Integrated grain cutting and threshing device for mini type grain combine harvester |
| CN104396434A (en) * | 2014-11-22 | 2015-03-11 | 兴化市利源农业装备制造有限公司 | Lower cutter structure for combine harvesters |
| CN109197122A (en) * | 2018-10-23 | 2019-01-15 | 安徽农业大学 | It is a kind of to survey the reaper-thresher produced for rice and kernel |
Family Cites Families (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2085150U (en) * | 1990-06-16 | 1991-09-25 | 睢宁县金属构件装璜公司 | Small-size combine harvester |
| CN2380010Y (en) * | 1999-06-25 | 2000-05-31 | 时培江 | Mini-sized rice-wheat combine |
| CN2395522Y (en) * | 1999-11-04 | 2000-09-13 | 贺炳松 | Detachable combined small rice combine |
| CN2506061Y (en) * | 2001-07-19 | 2002-08-21 | 黄家文 | Miniature combine harvester |
| CN2544511Y (en) * | 2001-12-10 | 2003-04-16 | 贺炳松 | Portable minitype rice combine harvester |
-
2009
- 2009-12-10 CN CN2009102166693A patent/CN101743802B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103732052A (en) * | 2011-07-20 | 2014-04-16 | Cnh比利时股份有限公司 | Lifting system for a harvester |
| CN103732052B (en) * | 2011-07-20 | 2017-04-12 | Cnh比利时股份有限公司 | Lifting system for a harvester |
| CN104145606A (en) * | 2014-07-29 | 2014-11-19 | 洛阳惠农机械科技有限公司 | Integrated grain cutting and threshing device for mini type grain combine harvester |
| CN104396434A (en) * | 2014-11-22 | 2015-03-11 | 兴化市利源农业装备制造有限公司 | Lower cutter structure for combine harvesters |
| CN104396434B (en) * | 2014-11-22 | 2016-10-05 | 兴化市利源农业装备制造有限公司 | A kind of lower cutter structure of united reaper |
| CN109197122A (en) * | 2018-10-23 | 2019-01-15 | 安徽农业大学 | It is a kind of to survey the reaper-thresher produced for rice and kernel |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN101743802B (en) | 2011-12-07 |
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Address after: High tech Zone Gaopeng road in Chengdu city of Sichuan Province in 610041 B No. 12 Room 201 Chengdu Tianqi metal products Co. Ltd. Patentee after: Chengdu Tianqi Metallic Products Co., Ltd. Address before: 611731 Chengdu Tianqi metal products Co., Ltd., No. 8, Xipu Light Industrial Avenue, Sichuan, Chengdu Patentee before: Chengdu Tianqi Metallic Products Co., Ltd. |
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Effective date of registration: 20150121 Address after: Three road 611731 in Sichuan province Pixian Chengdu modern industrial port area No. 589 North Patentee after: CHENGDU XINDAOCHENG AGRICULTURE ANIMAL HUSBANDRY MACHINERY CO., LTD. Address before: High tech Zone Gaopeng road in Chengdu city of Sichuan Province in 610041 B No. 12 Room 201 Chengdu Tianqi metal products Co. Ltd. Patentee before: Chengdu Tianqi Metallic Products Co., Ltd. |
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