CN101738678A - 导光板及显示装置 - Google Patents

导光板及显示装置 Download PDF

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Publication number
CN101738678A
CN101738678A CN200810305762A CN200810305762A CN101738678A CN 101738678 A CN101738678 A CN 101738678A CN 200810305762 A CN200810305762 A CN 200810305762A CN 200810305762 A CN200810305762 A CN 200810305762A CN 101738678 A CN101738678 A CN 101738678A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
light
guide plate
optically
light guide
coupled portion
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN200810305762A
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English (en)
Inventor
张仁淙
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Hongfujin Precision Industry Shenzhen Co Ltd
Hon Hai Precision Industry Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Hongfujin Precision Industry Shenzhen Co Ltd
Hon Hai Precision Industry Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Publication date
Application filed by Hongfujin Precision Industry Shenzhen Co Ltd, Hon Hai Precision Industry Co Ltd filed Critical Hongfujin Precision Industry Shenzhen Co Ltd
Priority to CN200810305762A priority Critical patent/CN101738678A/zh
Priority to US12/489,369 priority patent/US8246236B2/en
Publication of CN101738678A publication Critical patent/CN101738678A/zh
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02BOPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B6/00Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
    • G02B6/0001Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings specially adapted for lighting devices or systems
    • G02B6/0011Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings specially adapted for lighting devices or systems the light guides being planar or of plate-like form
    • G02B6/0066Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings specially adapted for lighting devices or systems the light guides being planar or of plate-like form characterised by the light source being coupled to the light guide
    • G02B6/0068Arrangements of plural sources, e.g. multi-colour light sources
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02BOPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B6/00Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
    • G02B6/0001Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings specially adapted for lighting devices or systems
    • G02B6/0011Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings specially adapted for lighting devices or systems the light guides being planar or of plate-like form
    • G02B6/0013Means for improving the coupling-in of light from the light source into the light guide
    • G02B6/0015Means for improving the coupling-in of light from the light source into the light guide provided on the surface of the light guide or in the bulk of it
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02BOPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B6/00Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
    • G02B6/0001Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings specially adapted for lighting devices or systems
    • G02B6/0011Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings specially adapted for lighting devices or systems the light guides being planar or of plate-like form
    • G02B6/0013Means for improving the coupling-in of light from the light source into the light guide
    • G02B6/0015Means for improving the coupling-in of light from the light source into the light guide provided on the surface of the light guide or in the bulk of it
    • G02B6/0018Redirecting means on the surface of the light guide
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02BOPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B6/00Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
    • G02B6/0001Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings specially adapted for lighting devices or systems
    • G02B6/0011Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings specially adapted for lighting devices or systems the light guides being planar or of plate-like form
    • G02B6/0013Means for improving the coupling-in of light from the light source into the light guide
    • G02B6/0015Means for improving the coupling-in of light from the light source into the light guide provided on the surface of the light guide or in the bulk of it
    • G02B6/002Means for improving the coupling-in of light from the light source into the light guide provided on the surface of the light guide or in the bulk of it by shaping at least a portion of the light guide, e.g. with collimating, focussing or diverging surfaces
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02BOPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B6/00Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
    • G02B6/0001Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings specially adapted for lighting devices or systems
    • G02B6/0011Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings specially adapted for lighting devices or systems the light guides being planar or of plate-like form
    • G02B6/0066Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings specially adapted for lighting devices or systems the light guides being planar or of plate-like form characterised by the light source being coupled to the light guide
    • G02B6/0073Light emitting diode [LED]

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Optics & Photonics (AREA)
  • Planar Illumination Modules (AREA)
  • Illuminated Signs And Luminous Advertising (AREA)

Abstract

一种导光板,包括中空的本体,所述本体上设置有若干导光单元,所述导光单元排列形成环形,所述每一个导光单元具有一个光耦合部。导光板的本体上具有环形排列的导光单元,从而使得导光板具有环形的显示区域。本发明还涉及一种包含上述导光板的显示装置。

Description

导光板及显示装置
技术领域
本发明涉及导光板及显示装置,尤其涉及一种动态显示的导光板及显示装置。
背景技术
现有的导光板一般为平板结构或者楔形,其配备线光源或点光源,以实现显示效果。如果想要实现环形动态显示效果,需要设计复杂的电路使得线光源或点光源具有动态效果,如此,增加了设计成本和电路的复杂度,进而也使得显示装置结构复杂。
发明内容
有鉴于此,有必要提供一种结构简单且可实现动态显示的导光板及显示装置。
一种导光板,包括中空的本体,所述本体上设置有若干导光单元,所述导光单元排列形成环形,所述每一个导光单元具有一个光耦合部。
一种显示装置,其包括导光板及若干个光源,所述导光板包括中空的本体,所述本体上设置有若干导光单元,所述导光单元排列形成环形,所述每一个导光单元具有一个光耦合部,每一个所述光耦合部设置有一个所述光源,所述光源发出的光经所述光耦合部进入所述导光单元。
本实施例的的导光板具有环形的本体,本体上具有环形排列的导光单元,从而使得导光板具有环形的显示区域;不同的光源或者光源具有不同的工作状态时,可实现环形的动态显示效果。
附图说明
图1是本发明第一实施例显示装置的示意图。
图2是本发明第二实施例显示装置的示意图。
图3是本发明第三实施例显示装置的示意图。
图4是本发明第四实施例显示装置的示意图。
具体实施方式
下面将结合附图,对本发明作进一步的详细说明。
请参阅图1,本发明第一实施例提供的显示装置10。显示装置10包括导光板11和四个光源12,每一个光源12可单独控制。光源12可以为发光二极管、有机发光二极管、激光二极管等。
导光板11具有一个中空的矩形本体110。本体110的四角分别向内突出形成导光单元111,导光单元111排列成环形。导光单元111具有光耦合部112、出光面113、与出光面113相对的底面(图未示)和侧面114,光耦合部112朝向本体10内部。
每一个导光单元111对应一个光源12,光源12位于光耦合部112处。光源12发出之光经光耦合部112进入导光单元111,被侧面114和底面反射后由出光面113出射。
可选择地,底面和侧面114上设置有微结构;本体11的形状并不限于本实施例的矩形,其可以为三角形、菱形等。
光源12工作时(点亮、熄灭或闪烁等),导光单元111所对应的本体110便可呈现相应的工作状态。因此,该显示装置10可以选择性使任意光源12工作,或者光源12具有不同的工作状态,从而可使得显示装置10呈现环形的动态视觉显示。
如图2所示,本发明第二实施例提供的显示装置20。显示装置20包括导光板21和若干个光源22。
导光板21具有呈矩形的本体210,本体210向外突出形成若干三角形导光单元211,每一个导光单元211对应一个光源22。
如图3所示,本发明第三实施例提供的显示装置30,显示装置30与显示装置20基本相同,不同之处在于:本体310向内突起形成若干圆弧形导光单元311。
如图4所示,本发明第四实施例提供的显示装置40。显示装置40包括圆环形导光板41和若干光源42。
导光板41包括外环410和内环420,外环410向外突出形成若干第一导光单元411,内环420向内突出形成数量与第一导光单元411相同的第二导光单元421,每一个第一导光单元411和第二导光单元421均对应一个光源42。第一导光单元411和第二导光单元421间隔分布,其形状可以相同也可以不同。
另外,本领域技术人员还可在本发明精神内做其它变化,当然,这些依据本发明精神所做的变化,都应包含在本发明所要求保护的范围的内。

Claims (10)

1.一种导光板,其特征在于:包括中空的本体,所述本体上设置有若干导光单元,所述导光单元排列成环形,所述每一个导光单元具有一个光耦合部。
2.如权利要求1所述的导光板,其特征在于:所述本体为方形,所述本体向内延伸形成所述光耦合部。
3.如权利要求1所述的导光板,其特征在于:所述本体为方形,所述本体向外延伸形成所述光耦合部。
4.如权利要求1所述的导光板,其特征在于:所述本体为圆环结构,所述本体包括外环表面和内环表面,所述外环表面向外突起形成第一光耦合部。
5.如权利要求1所述的导光板,其特征在于:所述本体为圆环结构,所述本体包括外环表面和内环表面,所述内环表面向内突起形成第二光耦合部。
6.如权利要求1所述的导光板,其特征在于:所述本体为圆环结构,所述本体包括外环表面和内环表面,所述外环表面向外突起形成第一光耦合部、所述内环表面向内突起形成第二光耦合部,所述第一光耦合部和所述第二光耦合部间隔排列。
7.如权利要求1至6任一项所述的导光板,其特征在于:所述导光单元具有与所述光耦合部相连的侧面、相对的底面和出光面,所述侧面和底面上设有微结构。
8.一种显示装置,其包括导光板及若干个光源,其特征在于:所述导光板包括中空的本体,所述本体上设置有若干导光单元,所述导光单元排列成环形,所述每一个导光单元具有一个光耦合部,每一个所述光耦合部设置有一个所述光源,所述光源发出的光经所述光耦合部进入所述导光单元。
9.如权利要求8所述的显示装置,其特征在于:所述光源为发光二极管、有机发光二极管或激光二极管。
10.如权利要求8所述的显示装置,其特征在于:所述本体为方形、圆环、三角形或菱形。
CN200810305762A 2008-11-26 2008-11-26 导光板及显示装置 Pending CN101738678A (zh)

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CN200810305762A CN101738678A (zh) 2008-11-26 2008-11-26 导光板及显示装置
US12/489,369 US8246236B2 (en) 2008-11-26 2009-06-22 Light guide device

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CN106200114A (zh) * 2015-05-26 2016-12-07 乐金显示有限公司 具有多个显示区域的液晶显示器及其背光单元

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US20100128496A1 (en) 2010-05-27
US8246236B2 (en) 2012-08-21

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Application publication date: 20100616