CN101734488B - Mechanized grain collecting equipment of sunning grounds - Google Patents

Mechanized grain collecting equipment of sunning grounds Download PDF

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Publication number
CN101734488B
CN101734488B CN2009102332655A CN200910233265A CN101734488B CN 101734488 B CN101734488 B CN 101734488B CN 2009102332655 A CN2009102332655 A CN 2009102332655A CN 200910233265 A CN200910233265 A CN 200910233265A CN 101734488 B CN101734488 B CN 101734488B
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China
Prior art keywords
grain
mechanized
sludge box
collecting equipment
sunning
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN2009102332655A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN101734488A (en
Inventor
李安民
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HUAIAN JIEDA GRAIN EQUIPMENT CO Ltd
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HUAIAN JIEDA GRAIN EQUIPMENT CO Ltd
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Publication of CN101734488A publication Critical patent/CN101734488A/en
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Publication of CN101734488B publication Critical patent/CN101734488B/en
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Abstract

The invention provides mechanized grain collecting equipment of sunning grounds, which aims to change the current situation of artificial grain collection on farms and sunning grounds of big farmers. In the equipment, a grain collecting device mainly formed by a grain collector, a negative pressure fan and a sedimentation tank is arranged on a running machine frame; the grain collecting device and the negative pressure fan are communicated with the sedimentation tank respectively; the grain collector is a cavity, and the lower part of the grain collector is provided with a long and narrow grain inlet; the lower end of the sedimentation tank is provided with an air-lock grain falling valve; and an elevator, a diesel generating driving machine set, a grain collecting skip bucket, a manipulator chair and an operating control panel are also arranged on the running machine frame. In the mechanized grain harvesting equipment, the grain collector is connected with the negative pressure fan and enables the collected grains to first smoothly fall in an elevating bucket of the elevator through the air-lock grain falling valve of the sedimentation tank, then enter the grain collecting skip bucket and finally be dumped in other transportation vehicles to transport the grains to the destination, so that the whole process of grain collection on the sunning grounds is completed mechanically, grains are collected completely, and the working efficiency is high; in addition, the labor intensity of operating personnel collecting the grains on the sunning grounds are relieved, and the equipment is particularly suitable to be promoted and used on the large and medium-sized farms and by the big farmers.

Description

Mechanized grain collecting equipment of sunning grounds
Technical field
The present invention relates to grain machinery equipment, particularly a kind of mechanized grain collecting equipment of sunning grounds.
Background technology
There are numerous big-and-middle-sized farm and big farming household in China, and large quantities of grains of results must store by dry warehouse-in.At no rain and sunlight in abundant date, grain dries collection through the sun, still is people's first-selection.The threshing ground area of farm and big farming household little to several mu, can arrive tens mu greatly.When usually shining grain, adopt transport vehicle that the grain burst is poured on the threshing ground earlier, and then use bulldozer add artificial grain is evenly pushed away diffusing so that fully absorb the photo-thermal of the sun.But just so uneasy when grain is received on the threshing ground, people once adopted cagem type machinery or rotation to sweep dirt formula device and received grain, and the former not only receives grain not to the utmost, and strand cage sheet also damages field, threshing ground ground surface easily; The latter can sweep ponderable grain easily as the dirt that sweeps up dust, and does not therefore all succeed at last.For now, the receipts grain operation on the threshing ground of farm and big farming household still will rely on hand sweeping, accumulation, shipment, and threshing ground is received grain and is wanted tens people to expend several hrs could to accomplish, and time-consuming, the people works hard again.
Summary of the invention
The present invention proposes a kind of mechanized grain collecting equipment of sunning grounds, purpose is to change the artificial present situation of receiving grain in threshing ground of farm and big farming household, realizes the mechanized of threshing ground receipts grain, to increase work efficiency and to alleviate employee's painstaking degree.
Technical solution of the present invention is following:
The present invention is provided with the receipts grain device of mainly being made up of grain collector, negative-pressure air fan, sludge box on walked frame, grain collector is connected with sludge box through the A pipeline; Negative-pressure air fan is connected with sludge box through the B pipeline.Described grain collector is a cavity, and its underpart is provided with long and narrow grain-entering mouth.The lower port of described sludge box is provided with the relevant wind grain valve that falls.
Also be provided with gig, diesel generation actuating unit, collection paddy tipping bucket on the walked frame of the present invention; One side of walked frame also is provided with operator seat and operation control panel.The lower end of gig is positioned at sludge box and closes the fall below of grain valve of wind, and the upper end is positioned at the top of collection paddy tipping bucket.
Beneficial effect of the present invention:
(1) the present invention adopts grain catcher to connect negative-pressure air fan; And the grain valve that falls of the pass wind through sludge box; The grain that is collected is fallen in the elevator bucket of gig swimmingly; Arrive collection paddy tipping bucket; Grain poured into other transport vehicle in collection paddy tipping bucket will struggle against, and transported to the destination, thereby the overall process that grain is received on the threshing ground is accomplished on mechanization ground; It is totally thorough to receive grain, high efficiency;
(2) the present invention has alleviated threshing ground receipts grain operating personnel's labour intensity greatly, suits especially in big-and-middle-sized farm and big farming household, to apply.
Description of drawings
Accompanying drawing 1 is the structural representation of the main constituent elements of the present invention;
Accompanying drawing 2 is the main constituent elements plan structure of the present invention scheme drawing;
Accompanying drawing 3 is the structural representation of component parts grain catcher of the present invention;
Wherein, figure 3A is a front view;
Figure 3B is a birds-eye view;
Figure 3C is a upward view.
The specific embodiment
As shown in Figure 1,
The present invention is provided with on the walked frame 1 that is provided with drive wheel 11, steering wheel 12 and receives grain device 2, and this is received the grain device and mainly is made up of grain catcher 21, negative-pressure air fan 22, sludge box 23.Grain catcher can be set side by side with 2-4; Among the figure be two; And be connected with sludge box through soft separately A pipeline 211 respectively; In the sludge box, be provided with deflector shield 231 with A plumbing connection position; The length that deflector shield stretches into sludge box is the 1/2-2/3 of sludge box vertical dimension, and deflector shield is fitted with one section buffer film pad 232 on the plate face that advances the grain direction.The rigidity B pipeline 222 of negative-pressure air fan is a rigid conduit, is connected the sludge box top, offers air quantity adjustment doors 223 on the duct wall.The lower port of described sludge box is provided with the relevant wind grain valve 24 that falls, and the rotating shaft 241 of this valve is connected with the motor shaft (not shown) of this valve, is provided with to the first-class orientation of rotating shaft the 2-8 piece and closes aerofoil 242.
Like Fig. 1, shown in 2,
Also be provided with gig 3, diesel generation actuating unit 4, collection paddy tipping bucket 5 on the walked frame 1 of the present invention; One side of walked frame also is provided with operator seat 6 and operation control panel 7.The lower end of gig 3 is positioned at sludge box and closes the fall below of grain valve 24 of wind, elevator bucket 31 by under move to the upper end, be positioned at the top of collection paddy tipping bucket 5.Said collection paddy tipping bucket below is provided with hydraulic efficiency gear, and frame and tipping bucket junction are double-deck frame 13, and the side that tipping bucket is parallel to frame is provided with hinge means 14, and hinge is arranged on the frame of upper strata.Of
As shown in Figure 3,
Described grain catcher individuality is a cavity, and its underpart prolate also is provided with long and narrow grain-entering mouth 212, and a side of grain-entering mouth also is provided with rubber and sweeps grain sheet 213, and round mouth is drawn on top in, connects the A pipeline.The slit seam of long and narrow grain-entering mouth is wide to be the 0.5-2 centimetre, can change the wide grain catcher of different seams according to receipts grain size.
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, sketch working process of the present invention:
The present invention installs by said technical scheme and finishes, and can drop into the threshing ground and receive the grain operation.This equipment supply with to drive the fall electric energy of grain valve motor, gig motor and collection paddy tipping bucket hydraulic electric motor of walked frame motor, negative-pressure air fan, pass wind through diesel power generation.Operator is handled the walking button of control panel; Then apparatus of the present invention get into the threshing ground; On drying grain in the sun in the place ahead that is positioned over walked frame side by side because of a plurality of grain catchers; Open negative-pressure air fan; Grain is just sucked through soft pipeline entering sludge box from the long and narrow grain-entering mouth of grain catcher bottom slowly; The size of negative-pressure air fan air quantity demand can be regulated through the air quantity adjustment doors.Because deflector shield and the effect of buffer film pad, grain falls at the bottom of the sludge box injury-freely.Arrive a certain amount of; Open and close wind fall grain valve motor, gig; Rotating shaft in the valve drives closes the aerofoil rotation; Bar up wind, fallen grain; Grain is fallen in the elevator bucket of gig, and then grain is passed to collection paddy tipping bucket again, arrives a certain amount of; Start Ji Gu and turn over hydraulic electric motor, the grain in the tipping bucket is poured onto other transport vehicle and is transported to the destination.So along with the moving ahead of walked frame, but the present invention just mechanized accomplish the receipts grain task on huge threshing ground.

Claims (8)

1. mechanized grain collecting equipment of sunning grounds; It is characterized in that: it is that the receipts grain device of mainly being made up of grain catcher, negative-pressure air fan, sludge box is set on walked frame; Wherein, Described grain catcher is a cavity; Its underpart prolate also is provided with long and narrow grain-entering mouth; Round mouth is drawn on top in, and a side of grain-entering mouth also is provided with sweeps the grain sheet; The lower port of described sludge box is provided with the relevant wind grain valve that falls, and the rotating shaft of this valve is connected with the motor shaft of this valve, is provided with to the first-class orientation of rotating shaft the 2-8 piece and closes aerofoil; Grain catcher is connected with sludge box through the A pipeline; Negative-pressure air fan is connected with sludge box through the B pipeline.
2. mechanized grain collecting equipment of sunning grounds according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described grain catcher is set side by side with 2-4, and the seam of the slit of the grain-entering mouth of grain catcher is wide to be the 0.5-2 centimetre.
3. mechanized grain collecting equipment of sunning grounds according to claim 1 is characterized in that: also be connected with gig, diesel generation actuating unit, collection paddy tipping bucket on the described walked frame; One side of walked frame also is provided with operator seat and operation control panel.
4. mechanized grain collecting equipment of sunning grounds according to claim 3 is characterized in that: the fall below of grain valve of the pass wind that the lower end of described gig is positioned at sludge box, the upper end is positioned at the top of collection paddy tipping bucket.
5. mechanized grain collecting equipment of sunning grounds according to claim 2; It is characterized in that: described each grain catcher is connected with sludge box through the A pipeline respectively; In the sludge box, be provided with deflector shield with A plumbing connection position; The length that deflector shield stretches into sludge box is the 1/2-2/3 of sludge box vertical dimension, and deflector shield is fitted with one section buffer film pad on the plate face that advances the grain direction.
6. mechanized grain collecting equipment of sunning grounds according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the B plumbing connection of described negative-pressure air fan pushes up at sludge box, offers the air quantity adjustment doors on the B duct wall.
7. mechanized grain collecting equipment of sunning grounds according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described A pipeline is a soft pipeline; Described B pipeline is a rigid conduit.
8. mechanized grain collecting equipment of sunning grounds according to claim 3 is characterized in that: said collection paddy tipping bucket below is provided with hydraulic efficiency gear, and double-deck frame is adopted in collection paddy tipping bucket and walked frame junction.
CN2009102332655A 2009-11-24 2009-11-24 Mechanized grain collecting equipment of sunning grounds Expired - Fee Related CN101734488B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2009102332655A CN101734488B (en) 2009-11-24 2009-11-24 Mechanized grain collecting equipment of sunning grounds

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2009102332655A CN101734488B (en) 2009-11-24 2009-11-24 Mechanized grain collecting equipment of sunning grounds

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CN101734488B true CN101734488B (en) 2012-02-01

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Families Citing this family (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104108608A (en) * 2014-07-30 2014-10-22 丁正栓 Grain harvester
CN108216354A (en) * 2017-12-27 2018-06-29 盐城子渊机电科技有限公司 Shine grain auto-collection system and method
CN109965007A (en) * 2019-04-11 2019-07-05 西安文贝知识产权服务有限公司 A kind of cereal tanning device with draw-in and draw-off function

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4643776A (en) * 1983-07-19 1987-02-17 Hollowell John R Battery powered vacuum trash collector
CN2263864Y (en) * 1996-07-18 1997-10-08 赵江 Sucker for spilled grain
CN2450178Y (en) * 2000-09-22 2001-09-26 衡阳县粮油贸易运输公司 Automatic loading and unloading device for bulk transportation of grains
CN2463771Y (en) * 2000-08-21 2001-12-05 纪成明 Grain-airing spreading and taking up machine
CN200998712Y (en) * 2007-01-19 2008-01-02 王学中 Self-suction type kernel crop harvesting machine
CN201135046Y (en) * 2007-10-14 2008-10-22 王继东 Combine-harvester corn pressure lifting device
CN201573985U (en) * 2009-11-24 2010-09-08 淮安市捷达粮食设备有限公司 Drying yard mechanical grain gathering equipment

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4643776A (en) * 1983-07-19 1987-02-17 Hollowell John R Battery powered vacuum trash collector
CN2263864Y (en) * 1996-07-18 1997-10-08 赵江 Sucker for spilled grain
CN2463771Y (en) * 2000-08-21 2001-12-05 纪成明 Grain-airing spreading and taking up machine
CN2450178Y (en) * 2000-09-22 2001-09-26 衡阳县粮油贸易运输公司 Automatic loading and unloading device for bulk transportation of grains
CN200998712Y (en) * 2007-01-19 2008-01-02 王学中 Self-suction type kernel crop harvesting machine
CN201135046Y (en) * 2007-10-14 2008-10-22 王继东 Combine-harvester corn pressure lifting device
CN201573985U (en) * 2009-11-24 2010-09-08 淮安市捷达粮食设备有限公司 Drying yard mechanical grain gathering equipment

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