CN101731033A - Straw sweeping and covering device for no-till planters - Google Patents

Straw sweeping and covering device for no-till planters Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN101731033A
CN101731033A CN200910073177A CN200910073177A CN101731033A CN 101731033 A CN101731033 A CN 101731033A CN 200910073177 A CN200910073177 A CN 200910073177A CN 200910073177 A CN200910073177 A CN 200910073177A CN 101731033 A CN101731033 A CN 101731033A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
chain
sweeping
chain wheel
drive
driving
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN200910073177A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
陈海涛
余嘉
纪文义
项德响
黄振华
姜峰
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Northeast Agricultural University
Original Assignee
Northeast Agricultural University
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Northeast Agricultural University filed Critical Northeast Agricultural University
Priority to CN200910073177A priority Critical patent/CN101731033A/en
Publication of CN101731033A publication Critical patent/CN101731033A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Images

Abstract

The invention relates to a straw sweeping and covering device for no-till planters, which belongs to agricultural machinery and comprises a single-chain sweeping or double-chain sweeping structure. In the single-chain sweeping structure (1), a servo shaft and a drive shaft are arranged in parallel; a servo chain wheel is installed on the servo shaft; a drive chain wheel and a transition chain wheel are assembled on the drive shaft; spring-tooth chains assembled with spring-tooth assemblies are sleeved on the servo chain wheel and the drive chain wheel; a driving shaft is arranged above the spring-tooth chains; a driving chain wheel is assembled on a driving shaft; driving chains are sleeved on the driving chain wheel and the transition chain wheel; or the double-chain sweeping structure (2) is formed by crossly and oppositely arranging the two single-chain sweeping structures on the left and the right sides. A gear-box is arranged above the spring-tooth chains; and a driving chain wheel and a transition chain wheel on the gear-box are respectively connected with transition chain wheels on the left and the right sides through the driving chains. The straw sweeping and covering device for no-till planters is matched with the planters when in use, can sweep straws and prevent blocking when planting and covering straws after planting, and is an important tool for realizing protective farming.

Description

Straw sweeping and covering device for no-till planters
Technical field:
The invention belongs to agricultural machinery, relate generally to a kind of straw sweeping and covering device for no-till planters.
Background technology:
At present, the anti-block apparatus of no-tillage seeding machine mainly contains cut-off type and two kinds of forms of branch open form both at home and abroad.Blocking-proof result is relatively poor more for a long time in field stalk residual quantity for these anti-block apparatus, especially in China two crops a year producing region, and a large amount of residual stub lands of stalk behind the harvesting wheat, the anti-block apparatus of active service no-tillage seeding machine is cisco unity malfunction almost.Have the sower of even stalks mulching function after planting, yet there are no report at home and abroad.
Summary of the invention:
Purpose of the present invention is exactly at the problems referred to above, designs a kind of straw sweeping and covering device for no-till planters, the anti-blocking and stalk covering function after planting of the clear straw when being implemented in the sowing of the residual no-tillage stubble of a large amount of stalks.
The object of the present invention is achieved like this: a kind of straw sweeping and covering device for no-till planters comprises wall scroll cleaning or two bar cleaning structure; 1. the wall scroll cleaning structure is: servo axis and driving shaft configured in parallel, on servo axis, install with movable sprocket, drive sprocket and excessive sprocket wheel are fitted on the driving shaft, the elastic claw chain of equipped elastic claw assembly is sleeved on on movable sprocket and the drive sprocket, above the elastic claw chain, be provided with driving shaft, drive sprocket is fitted on the driving shaft, and chain drive-belt is sleeved on drive sprocket and the excessive sprocket wheel; Or 2. two bar cleaning structures are made up of in the left and right sides two staggered reversed arrangement of above-mentioned 1. middle wall scroll cleaning structure, be provided with gearbox above the elastic claw chain, the drive sprocket on the gearbox is connected by the excessive sprocket wheel of chain drive-belt and and arranged on left and right sides respectively with drive sprocket.
The supporting use of the present invention and no-tillage seeding machine, novel structure is applicable to the no-tillage seeding operation of wheat stub land, for the development of no-tillage seeding provides new thinking, has vast potential for future development.
Description of drawings:
Fig. 1 is the straw sweeping and covering device for no-till planters structural representation of wall scroll cleaning structure;
Fig. 2 is the straw sweeping and covering device for no-till planters structural representation of two bar cleaning structures.
Piece number explanation among the figure:
1, servo axis 2, with movable sprocket 3, elastic claw assembly 4, elastic claw chain 5, drive sprocket 6, driving shaft 7, chain drive-belt 8, drive sprocket 9, excessively sprocket wheel 10, driving shaft 11, drive sprocket 12, gearbox
Embodiment:
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing embodiment of the present invention are described in detail.
A kind of straw sweeping and covering device for no-till planters comprises wall scroll cleaning or two bar cleaning structure; 1. the wall scroll cleaning structure is: servo axis 1 and driving shaft 10 configured in parallel, on servo axis 1, install with movable sprocket 2, drive sprocket 8 and excessive sprocket wheel 9 are fitted on the driving shaft 10, the elastic claw chain 4 of equipped elastic claw assembly 3 is sleeved on on movable sprocket 2 and the drive sprocket 8, above elastic claw chain 4, be provided with driving shaft 6, drive sprocket 5 is fitted on the driving shaft 6, and chain drive-belt 7 is sleeved on drive sprocket 5 and the excessive sprocket wheel 9; Or 2. two bar cleaning structures are made up of in the left and right sides two staggered reversed arrangement of above-mentioned 1. middle wall scroll cleaning structure, be provided with gearbox 12 above elastic claw chain 4, the drive sprocket 5 on the gearbox 12 is connected by the excessive sprocket wheel 9 of chain drive-belt 7 and and arranged on left and right sides respectively with drive sprocket 11.
For the no-tillage seeding machine that adopts the wall scroll cleaning structure, when machine advances, power by source, tractor motive power output shaft place, behind drive sprocket 5, chain drive-belt 7, excessive sprocket wheel 9 and driving shaft 10, driving drive sprocket 8 rotates, move right thereby drive elastic claw chain 4, the ground stalk is thrown to machine one side, reach the purpose of straw clearly by elastic claw assembly 3; When the machine backhaul, the stalk clawback that elastic claw assembly 3 is swept into a side to a last stroke spreads on uniformly and has broadcast ground to original position, reaches the purpose of covering straw.
For the no-tillage seeding machine that adopts two bar cleaning structures, when machine advances, the power in source, tractor motive power output shaft place transmits respectively behind drive sprocket 5 to the left and right sides, drive elastic claw assembly 3 respectively to left and right traversing, the left and right half part stalk of handle assembly is thrown to the machine left and right side respectively, reaches the purpose of straw clearly; When the machine backhaul, the stalk that a last stroke is swept into a side is allocated to original position, spreads on uniformly and broadcasts ground, reaches the purpose of covering straw.

Claims (1)

1. a straw sweeping and covering device for no-till planters is characterized in that this device comprises wall scroll cleaning or two bar cleaning structure; 1. the wall scroll cleaning structure is: servo axis (1) and driving shaft (10) configured in parallel, go up installation with movable sprocket (2) at servo axis (1), drive sprocket (8) and excessive sprocket wheel (9) are fitted on the driving shaft (10), the elastic claw chain (4) of equipped elastic claw assembly (3) is sleeved on on movable sprocket (2) and the drive sprocket (8), be provided with driving shaft (6) in the top of elastic claw chain (4), drive sprocket (5) is fitted on the driving shaft (6), and chain drive-belt (7) is sleeved on drive sprocket (5) and the excessive sprocket wheel (9); Or 2. two bar cleaning structures are made up of in the left and right sides two staggered reversed arrangement of above-mentioned 1. middle wall scroll cleaning structure, be provided with gearbox (12) in the top of elastic claw chain (4), the drive sprocket (5) on the gearbox (12) is connected with the excessive sprocket wheel of and arranged on left and right sides (9) by chain drive-belt (7) respectively with drive sprocket (11).
CN200910073177A 2009-11-11 2009-11-11 Straw sweeping and covering device for no-till planters Pending CN101731033A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN200910073177A CN101731033A (en) 2009-11-11 2009-11-11 Straw sweeping and covering device for no-till planters

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN200910073177A CN101731033A (en) 2009-11-11 2009-11-11 Straw sweeping and covering device for no-till planters

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN101731033A true CN101731033A (en) 2010-06-16

Family

ID=42455447

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN200910073177A Pending CN101731033A (en) 2009-11-11 2009-11-11 Straw sweeping and covering device for no-till planters

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN101731033A (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102415233A (en) * 2011-08-25 2012-04-18 东北农业大学 Dead axle rigid tooth type servicing device for stubble field seedbed
CN109691261A (en) * 2017-10-23 2019-04-30 现代农装科技股份有限公司 Clear ridge returning total stalks into fields seed bed preparedness device and the seeder with the device
CN114766145A (en) * 2022-01-27 2022-07-22 山东省农业科学院作物研究所 Be applied to wheat seeder's maize straw reposition of redundant personnel guiding device

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102415233A (en) * 2011-08-25 2012-04-18 东北农业大学 Dead axle rigid tooth type servicing device for stubble field seedbed
CN102415233B (en) * 2011-08-25 2014-10-29 东北农业大学 Dead axle rigid tooth type servicing device for stubble field seedbed
CN109691261A (en) * 2017-10-23 2019-04-30 现代农装科技股份有限公司 Clear ridge returning total stalks into fields seed bed preparedness device and the seeder with the device
CN109691261B (en) * 2017-10-23 2024-02-13 现代农装科技股份有限公司 Ridge-cleaning straw full-quantity returning seed bed preparation device and seeder with same
CN114766145A (en) * 2022-01-27 2022-07-22 山东省农业科学院作物研究所 Be applied to wheat seeder's maize straw reposition of redundant personnel guiding device
CN114766145B (en) * 2022-01-27 2023-05-09 山东省农业科学院作物研究所 Corn straw split-flow guiding device applied to wheat seeder

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN203675560U (en) Corn planter with strip straw mulching rotary tillage and fertilization functions
CN203353103U (en) Corn planter
CN101390460B (en) No-tillage combined precision planter
CN108718711B (en) Spring tooth type straw clearing and blocking preventing seedbed preparation method and device for preventing stubble from returning
CN202697193U (en) Large-ridge close planting straw clearing layered fertilization no-tillage precision seeding monomer
CN201523519U (en) Till-less stalk covering seeder for wheat stubble field
CN102550150B (en) Straw-pressing expansion-cutting type active no-tillage anti-blocking device
CN106258040A (en) A kind of agricultural multifunctional planter
CN101731033A (en) Straw sweeping and covering device for no-till planters
CN103583289A (en) Corn double-ridge film mulching seeding combined planting machine
CN101444154B (en) No-tillage seeding fertilization multiple working implement
CN205454472U (en) No -tillage seeding eccentric wheel hole -forming mechanism of drum -type
CN104081915A (en) Dual-purpose fertilizing-sowing machine for wheat and corns
CN204907065U (en) Multi -functional self -propelled pressure ditch seeder
CN201911018U (en) Combined disc type no-tillage anti-blocking device
CN204104310U (en) Multifunctional corn seeder
CN105493697A (en) Drum type no-tillage seeding eccentric wheel dibbling mechanism
CN203851454U (en) Multifunctional sowing and fertilizing laminating machine
CN204859933U (en) Seedling area clearance ware
CN202551654U (en) Combined operation machine for straw returning, corn sowing and fertilization
CN204721814U (en) Dry land reversion Grass burying seeder
CN203194102U (en) Side shifting-type anti-blocking mechanism
CN203761783U (en) Multifunctional rotary tillage dibbling machine
CN201328239Y (en) No-tillage seeding-and-fertilizing combined operation implement
CN201064091Y (en) Speed changing double side multifunctional stubble-cutting rotary-tillage fertilizing and seeding machine

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
C06 Publication
PB01 Publication
C10 Entry into substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
C02 Deemed withdrawal of patent application after publication (patent law 2001)
WD01 Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication

Application publication date: 20100616