CN101692811A - New application of ethyl palmitate - Google Patents

New application of ethyl palmitate Download PDF

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Publication number
CN101692811A
CN101692811A CN200910180615A CN200910180615A CN101692811A CN 101692811 A CN101692811 A CN 101692811A CN 200910180615 A CN200910180615 A CN 200910180615A CN 200910180615 A CN200910180615 A CN 200910180615A CN 101692811 A CN101692811 A CN 101692811A
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China
Prior art keywords
ethyl palmitate
emulsifier
synergist
solubilizer
application
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Pending
Application number
CN200910180615A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王有年
段丹丹
师光禄
成军
姚山
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Beijing University of Agriculture
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Beijing University of Agriculture
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Publication date
Application filed by Beijing University of Agriculture filed Critical Beijing University of Agriculture
Priority to CN200910180615A priority Critical patent/CN101692811A/en
Publication of CN101692811A publication Critical patent/CN101692811A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The invention relates to a botanical acaricides applied to preventing mites on industrial crops such as fruit trees, vegetables and the like as well as a preparation method and application thereof. The botanical acaricides is prepared from ethyl palmitate adding with surfactant, emulsifier, penetrant, synergist and the like, and has the characteristics of high efficiency, low toxicity, low residue, environment friendliness and the like.

Description

The new purposes of ethyl palmitate
Technical field
The present invention relates to the new purposes of ethyl palmitate, particularly the new purposes of ethyl palmitate in preparation plant resource miticide.
Background technology
Ethyl palmitate has another name called ethyl palmitate, molecular formula: CH 3(CH 2) 14COOCH 2CH 3, colourless liquid or colourless acicular crystal, water insoluble, be used for organic synthesis, spices and essence etc.Phytophagous mites is the important pest in the agricultural production, and it has a very wide distribution, and the harm host is many, and it is big that area takes place, and medicine resistance ability is strong, and is serious and restive to the loss that agricultural production causes.But still there be not the application report of ethyl palmitate in preparation plant resource miticide in the existing document; Still do not have at present a kind of good with environment compatibility, to the harmonious miticide of mammalian safe.
Summary of the invention
The new purposes that the objective of the invention is to open ethyl palmitate; Another object of the present invention is to the new purposes of open ethyl palmitate in preparation plant resource miticide.
The present invention seeks to be achieved through the following technical solutions:
The application of ethyl palmitate in preparation plant resource miticide.Mite extremely of the present invention can be to kill the female one-tenth mite of Tetranychus cinnabarinus.Ethyl palmitate of the present invention adds conventional auxiliary material, according to common process, makes various forms of miticides, for example missible oil, suspending agent, pulvis, spray etc.
Ethyl palmitate miticide of the present invention is with the ethyl palmitate dissolution with solvents, can selectively add the dissolving of solubilizer, synergist, emulsifier, bleeding agent promotion ethyl palmitate therein, promptly can be used for mite extremely.
Among the acaricidal preparation method, solvent is selected from a kind of in water, ethanol, methyl alcohol, acetone, cyclohexanone, toluene, dimethylbenzene, benzinum, petroleum aromatic, the purified petroleum benzin; Solubilizer be neopelex, Potassium dodecylbenzenesulfonate, polysorbate, polyethylene glycol, sorbierite polyoxy ether, lignosulfonates, tea withered, take any in the Chinese honey locust; Synergist is Tea Saponin, 2-C 1C 6H 4-N=OCH 3SCH 3, any in the methylenedioxy benzene derivative, 6-vinyl capraldehyde, Octachlorodipropyl Ether; Emulsifier is any in C15~17H31~37COONa, odium stearate, lauryl sodium sulfate, N-domiphen, APEO, polyethenoxy ether, paraoctyl phenol APEO, aliphatic alcohol polyethenoxy base ether, aliphatic acid polyethenoxy base ester, the alkylaryl sulfonates, can utilize the HLB value to select emulsifier, the HLB value obtains the good missible oil of emulsifiability between 15-18; Bleeding agent is any in emulsifier BP, azone, the triphen phosphorus.
The component of this missible oil is: ethyl palmitate 20%~50%, solubilizer 50%~20%, emulsifier 10%, synergist 10%, bleeding agent 10%. Preferred ethyl palmitate 50%, solubilizer 20%, emulsifier 10%, synergist 10%, bleeding agent 10%; Ethyl palmitate 40%, solubilizer 30%, emulsifier 10%, synergist 10%, bleeding agent 10% or ethyl palmitate 30%, solubilizer 40%, emulsifier 10%, synergist 10%, bleeding agent 10%; Ethyl palmitate 20%, solubilizer 50%, emulsifier 10%, synergist 10%, bleeding agent 10%.Adopt spray pattern control herbivore mite, it is 2mg/ml that the pure ethyl palmitate concentration of mite biological activity test missible oil is killed in the laboratory.
The invention provides a kind of and environment compatibility good, to the novel harmonious miticide of mammalian safe, the comprehensive regulation of ecological long term growth, human beings'health and evil mite is all had profound significance.Compare with traditional agricultural chemicals, the present invention has following characteristics and advantage: 1, ethyl palmitate is general at occurring in nature, content is big, can become well to exploit natural resources; 2, fat-soluble characteristics do not cause pesticide injury, toxic residue to mammalian safe, to people and animals, ecological environment security; 3, carry out synthetic easily, very help carrying out suitability for industrialized production; 4, in conjunction with other effectively kill acaricidal composition in the preparation type plant, pharmaceutical mixture can further increase effective acaricidal action.
Following experimental example and embodiment are used to further specify but are not limited to the present invention.
Experimental example
With the ethyl palmitate petroleum ether dissolution, add emulsifier tween-80, according to ethyl palmitate 50%, solubilizer 20%, emulsifier 10%, synergist 10%, bleeding agent 10%.Experimental result sees the following form:
Table 1 ethyl palmitate is to the biologically active (24h, FAO method) of the female one-tenth mite of Tetranychus cinnabarinus
Figure G2009101806156D0000021
Table 2 ethyl palmitate is to the bioactive gradient (24h, FAO method) of the female one-tenth mite of Tetranychus cinnabarinus
Figure G2009101806156D0000022
Annotate: lowercase alphabet shows that the F value less than 0.05, has significant difference among the figure.
The result proves that ethyl palmitate of the present invention has significant contact toxicity to the female adult worm of Tetranychus cinnabarinus.
Following embodiment all can realize the beneficial effect of experimental example of the present invention.
Embodiment
Embodiment 1
Ethyl palmitate 50%, solubilizer 20%, emulsifier 10%, synergist 10%, bleeding agent 10% are got above-mentioned raw materials and are made missible oil according to common process, adopt spray pattern control herbivore mite.
Embodiment 2
Ethyl palmitate 40%, solubilizer 30%, emulsifier 10%, synergist 10%, bleeding agent 10% are got above-mentioned raw materials and are made suspending agent according to common process, adopt spray pattern control herbivore mite.
Embodiment 3
Ethyl palmitate 30%, solubilizer 40%, emulsifier 10%, synergist 10%, bleeding agent 10% are got above-mentioned raw materials and are made pulvis according to common process, adopt the spraying mode to prevent and treat the herbivore mite.
Embodiment 4
Ethyl palmitate 20%, solubilizer 50%, emulsifier 10%, synergist 10%, bleeding agent 10% are got above-mentioned raw materials and are made spray according to common process, adopt spray pattern control herbivore mite.

Claims (13)

1. the application of ethyl palmitate in the preparation plant acaricide.
2. application as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that described mite extremely is to kill the female one-tenth mite of Tetranychus cinnabarinus.
3. application as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that described miticide is that ethyl palmitate adds solubilizer, synergist, emulsifier and/or suspending agent, bleeding agent auxiliary material therein.Among the acaricidal preparation method, solvent is selected from a kind of in water, ethanol, methyl alcohol, acetone, cyclohexanone, toluene, dimethylbenzene, benzinum, petroleum aromatic, the purified petroleum benzin; Solubilizer be neopelex, Potassium dodecylbenzenesulfonate, polysorbate, polyethylene glycol, sorbierite polyoxy ether, lignosulfonates, tea withered, take any in the Chinese honey locust; Synergist is any in Tea Saponin, 2-C1C6H4-N=OCH3SCH3, methylenedioxy benzene derivative, 6-vinyl capraldehyde, the Octachlorodipropyl Ether; Emulsifier is any in C15~17H31~37COONa, odium stearate, lauryl sodium sulfate, N-domiphen, APEO, polyethenoxy ether, paraoctyl phenol APEO, aliphatic alcohol polyethenoxy base ether, aliphatic acid polyethenoxy base ester, the alkylaryl sulfonates; Bleeding agent is any in emulsifier BP, azone, the triphen phosphorus.
4. an acaricidal cream is characterized in that the component of this missible oil is: ethyl palmitate 20%~50%, solubilizer 50%~20%, emulsifier 10%, synergist 10%, bleeding agent 10%.
5. the described acaricidal cream of claim 4 is characterized in that the component of this missible oil is: ethyl palmitate 50%, solubilizer 20%, emulsifier 10%, synergist 10%, bleeding agent 10%.
6. acaricidal cream as claimed in claim 4 is characterized in that the component of this missible oil is: ethyl palmitate 40%, solubilizer 30%, emulsifier 10%, synergist 10%, bleeding agent 10%.
7. acaricidal cream as claimed in claim 4 is characterized in that the component of this missible oil is: ethyl palmitate 30%, solubilizer 40%, emulsifier 10%, synergist 10%, bleeding agent 10%.
8. acaricidal cream as claimed in claim 4 is characterized in that the component of this missible oil is: ethyl palmitate 20%, solubilizer 50%, emulsifier 10%, synergist 10%, bleeding agent 10%.
9. the application of ethyl palmitate as claimed in claim 1 or 2 in the preparation miticide.
10. solubilizer as claimed in claim 3, synergist, emulsifier and/or suspending agent, the application of bleeding agent in the preparation miticide.
11. the application of ethyl palmitate as claimed in claim 4 in the preparation miticide.
12. as the application of the described ethyl palmitate of claim 5-8 in the preparation miticide.
13. the application of ethyl palmitate in the preparation miticide farm chemical.
CN200910180615A 2009-10-27 2009-10-27 New application of ethyl palmitate Pending CN101692811A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN200910180615A CN101692811A (en) 2009-10-27 2009-10-27 New application of ethyl palmitate

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN200910180615A CN101692811A (en) 2009-10-27 2009-10-27 New application of ethyl palmitate

Publications (1)

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CN101692811A true CN101692811A (en) 2010-04-14

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Country Status (1)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP2695517B1 (en) * 2012-08-09 2019-02-06 Interbran Nature GmbH Pheromone composition for treating Varroa mite infestation
WO2020144599A1 (en) * 2019-01-08 2020-07-16 Oro Agri Inc. A liquid anti-pathogenic agricultural composition
CN113698293A (en) * 2020-05-22 2021-11-26 中国科学院大连化学物理研究所 High-purity algae-derived PLA and preparation method thereof

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP2695517B1 (en) * 2012-08-09 2019-02-06 Interbran Nature GmbH Pheromone composition for treating Varroa mite infestation
WO2020144599A1 (en) * 2019-01-08 2020-07-16 Oro Agri Inc. A liquid anti-pathogenic agricultural composition
CN113543636A (en) * 2019-01-08 2021-10-22 奥罗农业股份有限公司 Liquid agricultural adjuvant
CN113543638A (en) * 2019-01-08 2021-10-22 奥罗农业股份有限公司 Liquid anti-pathogenic agricultural composition
CN113698293A (en) * 2020-05-22 2021-11-26 中国科学院大连化学物理研究所 High-purity algae-derived PLA and preparation method thereof

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Application publication date: 20100414