CN101672608A - Method for remote submersible-type sonar guidance torpedo - Google Patents
Method for remote submersible-type sonar guidance torpedo Download PDFInfo
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- CN101672608A CN101672608A CN200910153537A CN200910153537A CN101672608A CN 101672608 A CN101672608 A CN 101672608A CN 200910153537 A CN200910153537 A CN 200910153537A CN 200910153537 A CN200910153537 A CN 200910153537A CN 101672608 A CN101672608 A CN 101672608A
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- torpedo
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- sonar guidance
- guidance torpedo
- remote control
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Abstract
The invention relates to a method for a remote submersible-type sonar guidance torpedo, wherein the sonar guidance torpedo controls the torpedo to attack a locked floating target by transmitting and receiving acoustic wave. The method is characterized in that the submersible control mode of the sonar guidance torpedo comprises the following steps: a. pre-positioning the sonar guidance torpedo in aset period of a submersible area; and b. in the set period, when needing to use the sonar guidance torpedo, starting the submersible sonar guidance torpedo by remote control, and then leading the submersible sonar guidance torpedo to implement sonar automatic target searching and torpedo attack of the conventional automatic guiding mode to the locked target. The sonar guidance torpedo has the function of submersion or long-time submersion, thus creating the conditions for implementing the sudden and effective tactical attack to the floating target of the enemy under the premise of ensuring the safety of our party.
Description
Technical field:
That the present invention relates to have incubation function and the sonar guidance torpedo technique method of controlled starting at any time.
Background technology:
At present, by wireless (mainly being electromagnetic wave) technology is that the guidance technology of main body is applied to the guided missile of advancing quite maturely in air, and reached the purpose of very precise guidance, yet, this class is the guided missile of precise guidance very, for submarine target, the target of particularly moving about under water is helpless.---the undaform interface that definitely can't be in stable state between two kinds of media of empty G﹠W, with the guidance precision that is seriously disturbing guided missile, this has just established the status of torpedo in sea warfare as underwater weapon.
According to existing theory, sonar technique available coverage in water is limited in the military affairs, and the gait of march of torpedo in water than airborne guided missile slowly many.If as the above-mentioned guided missile of emission, unfriendly target is launched the sonar guidance torpedo, this will make the main body (example: submarine) of Guided Torpedo, when torpedo does not approach target as yet, the enemy will be according to the main body and the shoot back of the very fast locking Guided Torpedo of Guided Torpedo sound wave transmitting site, and allows torpedo also be difficult to hit enemy's moving target of escaping it.Therefore, in the sea warfare, utilize the actual combat of sonar guidance torpedo to have little significance, it only limits to survey conditionally the submarine site of enemy's submarine.
Generally, submarine of the prior art is only emitting risk greatly, adopts in-plant torpedo to stalk tactics, just may create combat success.If this raid failure, submarine has just exposed its location, is in situation passive and vulnerable to attack, this be because the speed of a ship or plane of surface ship usually all far faster than submarine, and surface ship generally all carries hunts latent facility, for example: sonar detection equipment and depth charge.
People have developed the sonar guidance torpedo that utilizes automatic search of sonar and lock onto target at present, it is one of present state-of-the-art weapon, its deficiency is: this torpedo is owing to launch from naval vessels (for example: submarine or surface combatant), safety for the bolter, submarine and inevitable far by the distance between the unfriendly target of attacking, this just has the sufficient time torpedo of this attack oneself to be implemented the chance of interception in the way to unfriendly target.---this state-of-the-art sea warfare weapon still is difficult to realize " high probability ": can guarantee to launch under the main body inherently safe prerequisite and can obtain the military success of hitting unfriendly target reliably in the attack at torpedo.
Summary of the invention:
The present invention's purpose: propose the problem that a kind of attack pattern of formerly hiding solves above-mentioned " high probability ".
In order to realize the present invention's purpose, intend adopting following technical scheme:
Have: the emission by sound wave is controlled torpedo towards the locking sonar guidance torpedo that target attacks that moves about with receiving;
It is characterized in that the control mode of hiding of this sonar guidance torpedo is as follows:
A. with the sonar guidance torpedo pre-aligned in water, hide the zone an interior setting period;
B. in the period of above-mentioned setting, when needs use this sonar guidance torpedo, be enabled in the sonar guidance torpedo of hiding in the water, then, allow its implement automatic searching target of sonar and torpedo attacking the conventional automatic guide mode of lock onto target by remote control.
The mode of hiding of described sonar guidance torpedo: hide with one piece of sonar guidance torpedo independently, or be arranged in the auxiliary entity of the storage of building with at least one piece of sonar guidance torpedo that collective together hides for it.
The zone of hiding in the described water is meant: the sonar guidance torpedo that allows sonar guidance torpedo independently or collective hide is hidden in advance in the water-bed concealed location (need not cable traction this moment) by our design, and it is following and be subjected to the levitation position of cable traction perhaps to allow it be suspended in the water surface.---independently the sonar guidance torpedo can be automatically-unhooked with its rope of traction after receiving the remote control enabling signal.
The mode that described remote control starts is meant: start by sonar remote control under water, or start by wireless remote control waterborne, or start by the direct remote control of lead under water.
Be meant described period of hiding a setting: the sonar guidance torpedo hide beginning with by the period between the remote control startup in, the service property (quality) of sonar guidance torpedo can not be outside the failure period.
The present invention's characteristics compared with the prior art:
Because the present invention has the function of hiding or hiding chronically, this is just for to guarantee under the prerequisite of our safety, implements condition has been created in enemy's " sudden " effective tactical punch that target carries out hard to guard against character of moving about.
The specific embodiment:
Key of the present invention is: utilize the sonar of prior art automatically to search with the sonar guidance torpedo of lock onto target and allow it that arranged an incubation period by artificial control in water, oppose in the purpose of unusual unawareness to realize system.
The link of implementing should pay close attention to when of the present invention has:
One. the sonar guidance torpedo of indication among the present invention, be meant that realizing its remote control is started based on it and all kinds that add in order to hide purposes is that servicing unit two parts of purpose are formed, and the latter's servicing unit can be that what to be carried by sonar guidance torpedo independently is the element of purpose in order to finish that remote control starts, also can be an auxiliary entity of storage that carries at least one piece of sonar guidance torpedo: it be by the integrated body of at least one torpedo tube, wherein is provided with the above-mentioned remote control starting element to every piece of sonar guidance torpedo.
Two. in general, can implement the sonar guidance torpedo that following three kinds of methods await orders to hiding and control:
A. directly control mode that its remote control starts by lead under water and belong to short distance control mode by the bank base, usually in the secret blockade line that nearer a certain waters, base, offshore limit is set, use, when the enemy moves about target during near this secret blockade line, will be subjected to fatal torpedo attacking;
B. the mode that starts by sonar remote control under water belongs to a kind of " promptly " (floor manager character) wireless remote control Starting mode, be generally used for broken aperiodically ring enemy's sea route or enemy fleet is implemented conventional scene attack, this can implement on-the-spot sonar remote control by near our submarine fully and realize;
C. the mode that starts by the conventional wireless remote control in space waterborne belongs to a kind of mode of Remote, can implement thousands of kilometers remote control usually.At this moment, need will receive the antenna elongation of conventional wireless signal to surfacing, when the sonar guidance torpedo receives the remote control enabling signal and begins the enemy is moved about target when beginning to attack, can will abandon on the spot based on all servicing units (element) of accepting antenna.---the way that this class adopts long-distance remote control to start, often also be for certain strategic purpose (for example: reached incubation period several years or the longer time), and be that the mode of hiding that allows the sonar guidance torpedo hide based on collective is waited in far distance and received the remote control enabling signal.
Three. generally be can not implement periodic maintenance or maintenance to the sonar guidance torpedo between the incubation period in water of hiding in advance, therefore, the time of the disposable shelf-life of this class sonar guidance torpedo just should equal its longest disposable incubation period.General sonar guidance torpedo one of the parts of easy inefficacy is exactly a battery as power source, if, adopt also is feasible to charge in batteries or replacing in time, yet, every increase is once such as the movement of above-mentioned charging or replacing, just increased once to expose the hide possibility of position of above-mentioned class sonar guidance torpedo.
Four. the encapsulation process between incubation period belongs to the existing conventional technology under water, and the method that is suitable for the simplest waterproof infiltration that short-term hides is to smear the grease of low-freezing high viscosity at the position of key; When needs are hidden (for example: some months or several years) for a long time, will consider to adopt conventional hermetically-sealed construction on the whole to handle the method for (mainly being the auxiliary entity of storage that designs at a plurality of sonar guidance torpedoes of hiding) for collective.
Obviously: the method for the removable torpedo of use of this " hide " in advance (be different from and plant mines), be to tackle enemy's aircraft carrier and Fleet Escort Force thereof one of effective method the most, it can allow enemy's aircraft carrier and Fleet Escort Force thereof be under the extremely disadvantageous situation, accepts us and under prerequisite as safe as a house they is implemented high " sudden " torpedo attacking of hit probability.
Claims (5)
1. the method for resting form sonar guidance torpedo in the remote control water,
Have: the emission by sound wave is controlled towards the locking sonar guidance torpedo that target attacks that moves about with receiving;
It is characterized in that, as follows to the use control mode of this sonar guidance torpedo:
A. with the sonar guidance torpedo pre-aligned in water, hide the zone an interior setting period;
B. in the period of above-mentioned setting, when needs use this sonar guidance torpedo, be enabled in the sonar guidance torpedo of hiding in the water, then, allow its implement automatic searching target of sonar and torpedo attacking the conventional automatic guide mode of lock onto target by remote control.
2. the method for resting form sonar guidance torpedo in a kind of remote control water according to claim 1,
It is characterized in that the mode of hiding of described sonar guidance torpedo:
Hide with one piece of sonar guidance torpedo independently, or be arranged in the auxiliary entity of the storage of building with at least one piece of sonar guidance torpedo that collective together hides for it.
3. the method for resting form sonar guidance torpedo in a kind of remote control water according to claim 1,
It is characterized in that the zone of hiding in the described water is meant:
The sonar guidance torpedo that allows sonar guidance torpedo independently or collective hide is hidden in advance in the water-bed concealed location by our design, and it is following and be subjected to the levitation position of cable traction perhaps to allow it be suspended in the water surface.
4. the method for resting form sonar guidance torpedo in a kind of remote control water according to claim 1,
It is characterized in that the mode that described remote control starts is meant:
Start or start or directly control its startup by sonar remote control under water by lead under water by wireless remote control waterborne.
5. the method for resting form sonar guidance torpedo in a kind of remote control water according to claim 1,
It is characterized in that, be meant the period of a described setting:
The sonar guidance torpedo hide beginning with by the period between the remote control startup in, the service property (quality) of sonar guidance torpedo can not be outside the failure period.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN200910153537A CN101672608A (en) | 2009-10-02 | 2009-10-02 | Method for remote submersible-type sonar guidance torpedo |
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CN200910153537A CN101672608A (en) | 2009-10-02 | 2009-10-02 | Method for remote submersible-type sonar guidance torpedo |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102923281A (en) * | 2012-04-05 | 2013-02-13 | 周松林 | Submarine type missile launching platform |
CN106403731A (en) * | 2016-11-28 | 2017-02-15 | 黄俊柳 | Novel invisible torpedo |
-
2009
- 2009-10-02 CN CN200910153537A patent/CN101672608A/en active Pending
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102923281A (en) * | 2012-04-05 | 2013-02-13 | 周松林 | Submarine type missile launching platform |
CN106403731A (en) * | 2016-11-28 | 2017-02-15 | 黄俊柳 | Novel invisible torpedo |
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Application publication date: 20100317 |
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