CN101672123A - Combined earthquake-resistant energy-saving house - Google Patents
Combined earthquake-resistant energy-saving house Download PDFInfo
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- CN101672123A CN101672123A CN200910187516A CN200910187516A CN101672123A CN 101672123 A CN101672123 A CN 101672123A CN 200910187516 A CN200910187516 A CN 200910187516A CN 200910187516 A CN200910187516 A CN 200910187516A CN 101672123 A CN101672123 A CN 101672123A
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Abstract
The invention relates to a combined earthquake-resistant energy-saving house comprising a foundation, peripheral walls, inner walls, ceilings, a roof, doors and windows. The bottom layer of the foundation is a sand-stone precipitate layer, the top layer is provided with reinforced concrete ring beams, and the middle layer is stone-laid layer; the inner sides of the peripheral walls are provided with square-tube shaped upright columns; the bottom ends of the upright columns are fixedly connected with bottom plates in the top layer of the foundation; tube-shaped cross beams are arranged betweenadjacent upright columns; the inner sides of both the upright columns and the cross beams are provided with peripheral wall inner cement board layers and mortar layers, and the outer sides are provided with peripheral wall outer cement board layers and mortar layers; the insulating layers are arranged between the inner cement board layers and the outer cement board layers; tube-shaped cross beamsare arranged between adjacent upright columns in the inner sides of the inner walls; two sides of both the upright columns and the cross beams are provided with inner wall cement board layers and mortar layers; the roof comprises roof beams; and two sides of the roof beams are provided with reinforcing layers, inner layers and outer layers. Because all parts of the combined earthquake-resistant energy-saving house are connected into a whole with the foundation through square-tube shaped columns and beams, the combined earthquake-resistant energy-saving house has strong earthquake resistance and deformation resistance, is safe and can save energy.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of house, particularly a kind of combined earthquake-resistant energy-saving house.
Background technology
Existing various house, particularly civilian common house mostly is brick mix structure, comprises ground, has built enclosure wall on ground by laying bricks or stones, and the enclosure wall top is provided with the roof; If multi-storey building forms multi-storey building at the floor of taking on the enclosure wall between levels.Existing seismic performance of building is poor, and non-deformability is low, can not remain to be in an integrality.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this invention is to provide that a kind of anti-seismic performance is strong, non-deformability is strong, ground and enclosure wall are combined closely into as a whole combined earthquake-resistant energy-saving house with the roof, overcomes the deficiencies in the prior art.
Combined earthquake-resistant energy-saving house of the present invention, it comprises ground 1, enclosure wall, interior wall, ceiling, roof 8 and door and window, it is characterized in that:
The bottom 15 of described ground 1 is the sandstone beds of precipitation, and upper strata 2 is a reinforced concrete circle beam, and intermediate layer 14 is the stone-laying layer;
Described inboard wall is arranged at intervals with square tube type column 5, the bottom of column 5 is fastened on the base plate 12 in the upper strata 2 by junction plate 11, between adjacent column 5, be connected with tubular cross bearer 3, the inboard of column 5 and crossbeam 3 is provided with cement flaggy 18 and the interior screed 19 of enclosure wall in the enclosure wall, the outside of column 5 and crossbeam 3 is provided with outer cement flaggy 20 of enclosure wall and the outer screed 21 of enclosure wall, is provided with insulation layer 17 in enclosure wall outside cement flaggy 18 and the enclosure wall between the cement flaggy 20;
Described interior wall clear width is provided with square tube type column 5, the bottom of column 5 is fastened on the base plate 12 in the upper strata 2 by junction plate 11, be connected with tubular cross bearer 3 between adjacent column 5, the both sides of column 5 and crossbeam 3 are provided with interior wall cement flaggy 23 and interior wall screed 22;
Described roof 8 comprises roof beam 29, and there are roof inner thermal insulating layer 32 and roof internal layer 33 in the inboard of roof beam 29, and there are roof external thermal insulation 31 and roof skin 30 in the outside of roof beam 29.
Combined earthquake-resistant energy-saving house of the present invention, the tubular cross bearer 3 that connects between the adjacent column 5 of wherein said inboard wall is two-layer setting, described insulation layer 17 is located at interlayer, and leaves air layer 16; Between adjacent column 5, be connected to enclosure wall lacing wire 6.
Combined earthquake-resistant energy-saving house of the present invention, wherein said roof beam 29 fixed interval are on roof bracket 9, and roof bracket 9 is fixedlyed connected with the upper end of the column 5 of inboard wall.
Combined earthquake-resistant energy-saving house of the present invention, floor slab structure 10 is between the levels in wherein said house: be provided with between levels ground, upper strata panel 34 between cement board 35 and levels above the crossbeam 3 that connects between the column 5, the below of crossbeam 3 is provided with lower floor's ceiling 36 between levels.
Combined earthquake-resistant energy-saving house of the present invention is provided with top layer end face lacing wire 27 to the angular direction between the box type column 5 on the top layer in wherein said house.
Combined earthquake-resistant energy-saving house of the present invention because the house each several part all connects as one structure by post, beam and the ground of square tube type, has extremely strong antidetonation, non-deformability, energy-saving safe.House of the present invention can utilize the inner chamber cabling of column 5, comprises electric wire, upper and lower conduit line, burning line etc., need not to take the interior space, makes the room clean and tidy, is convenient to finishing and furnishings.The various materials that house of the present invention utilized have recuperability.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the specific embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 2 is an A portion enlarged diagram shown in Figure 1;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of enclosure wall;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of interior wall;
Fig. 5 is the lacing wire schematic diagram of top layer top;
Fig. 6 is the schematic diagram of roof structure;
Fig. 7 is a floor slab structure schematic diagram between the levels within doors.
The specific embodiment
As shown in Figure 1, 2: 1 is ground, and ground 1 is divided into three layer construction, and nethermost bottom 15 is the sandstone beds of precipitation, and materials are that 40% river stone or green stone, 60% river sand mix, and use water sedimentation, by means of shaking utensil or hand compaction.The top of bottom 15 intermediate layer 14 is arranged, intermediate layer 14 usefulness masonry blocks form.Upper strata 2 is arranged above intermediate layer 14, and upper strata 2 is a reinforced concrete circle beam, makes whole ground form integrative-structure.
2 clear widths are embedded with base plate 12 on the upper strata, and the bottom of the column 5 of square tube type is welded with junction plate 11, each base plate 12 is all fixedlyed connected with junction plate 11 by bolt, have formed the cylinder of enclosure wall, interior wall inboard.
As shown in Figure 3: be connected with tubular cross bearer 3 between adjacent column 5, the termination bolt of tubular cross bearer 3 is connected on the connector, is welding between connector and the column 5.The inboard of column 5 and crossbeam 3 is provided with cement flaggy 18 and the interior screed 19 of enclosure wall in the enclosure wall, the outside of column 5 and crossbeam 3 is provided with outer cement flaggy 20 of enclosure wall and the outer screed 21 of enclosure wall, utilize bolt between the outer cement flaggy 20 of cement flaggy 18 and enclosure wall in the enclosure wall, it is installed on the crossbeam 3.In enclosure wall, be provided with the insulation layer 17 of benzene panel material outside cement flaggy 18 and the enclosure wall between the cement flaggy 20.In order to have heat insulation effect preferably, the tubular cross bearer 3 that connects between the adjacent column 5 of inboard wall is two-layer setting, and described insulation layer 17 is located at this interlayer, and leaves air layer 16.
As shown in Figure 1: having non-deformability in order to make the house, be connected to enclosure wall lacing wire 6 between the adjacent column 5 of inboard wall, fixedlys connected with column 5 by connector in the two ends of enclosure wall lacing wire 6, connects comprising welding or bolt.
As shown in Figure 4: the column 5 that is positioned at the house is in interior wall the inside of inboard, house, the bottom of column 5 is fastened on the base plate 12 in the upper strata 2 by junction plate 11, between adjacent column 5, be connected with tubular cross bearer 3, the both sides of column 5 and crossbeam 3 are provided with interior wall cement flaggy 23 and fasten by bolt clip, and there is screed 22 in the outside of interior wall cement flaggy 23.
Shown in Fig. 1,6: above column 5, be fixedly connected with roof bracket 9 by column upper end adpting flange 7, roof structure 8 is supported on the top of roof bracket 9, the concrete structure of roof structure 8 is: fixed interval is connected with square tube type roof beam 29 on roof bracket 9, be incubated room 31 the outside of roof beam 29 is equipped with poly-foamed cement plate formation roof promptly outside, there is one deck roof skin 30 in the outside that is incubated room 31 outside the roof.Be equipped with the roof inner thermal insulating layer 32 of foam heat-insulating board material promptly in the inboard of roof beam 29, the roof internal layer 33 of the poly-foamed cement panel material of the midsole layer of roof inner thermal insulating layer 32, utilize during assembling bolt with roof internal layer 33 and roof outer 30 fixedly clamping in the both sides of roof beam 29.
As Fig. 7, shown in Figure 5: floor slab structure 10 between levels is arranged between upper strata in the house and the lower floor, concrete structure is: be equipped with between levels ground, upper strata panel 34 between cement board 35 and levels above the crossbeam 3 that connects between the column 5, the below of crossbeam 3 is provided with lower floor's ceiling 36 between levels.Between the box type column 5 angular direction is being provided with top layer end face lacing wire 27 on the top layer in house, connect by being connected termination 28 between the termination of top layer end face lacing wire 27 and the column 5, connecting between termination 28 and the column 5 is welding, connects termination 28 and joins by the termination screw thread and the top layer end face lacing wire 27 of nut and top layer end face lacing wire 27.
Poly-foamed cement plate among the present invention promptly adds quality and accounts for whole 5% poly-foam beads in the raw material of making cement board, its particle diameter is the 3-5 millimeter.
Claims (5)
1, a kind of combined earthquake-resistant energy-saving house, it comprises ground (1), enclosure wall, interior wall, ceiling, roof (8) and door and window, it is characterized in that:
The bottom (15) of described ground (1) is the sandstone beds of precipitation, and upper strata (2) are reinforced concrete circle beam, and intermediate layer (14) are the stone-laying layer;
Described inboard wall is arranged at intervals with square tube type column (5), the bottom of column (5) is fastened on the interior base plate (12) in upper strata (2) by junction plate (11), between adjacent column (5), be connected with tubular cross bearer (3), the inboard of column (5) and crossbeam (3) is provided with cement flaggy (18) and the interior screed (19) of enclosure wall in the enclosure wall, the outside of column (5) and crossbeam (3) is provided with outer cement flaggy (20) of enclosure wall and the outer screed (21) of enclosure wall, is provided with insulation layer (17) in enclosure wall outside cement flaggy (18) and the enclosure wall between the cement flaggy (20);
Described interior wall clear width is provided with square tube type column (5), the bottom of column (5) is fastened on the interior base plate (12) in upper strata (2) by junction plate (11), be connected with tubular cross bearer (3) between adjacent column (5), the both sides of column (5) and crossbeam (3) are provided with interior wall cement flaggy (23) and interior wall screed (22);
Described roof (8) comprises roof beam (29), and there are roof inner thermal insulating layer (32) and roof internal layer (33) in the inboard of roof beam (29), and there are roof external thermal insulation (31) and roof skin (30) in the outside of roof beam (29).
2, combined earthquake-resistant energy-saving house according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the tubular cross bearer (3) that connects between the column that described inboard wall is adjacent (5) is two-layer setting, and described insulation layer (17) is located at interlayer, and leaves air layer (16); Between adjacent column (5), be connected to enclosure wall lacing wire (6).
3, combined earthquake-resistant energy-saving house according to claim 2 is characterized in that: described roof beam (29) fixed interval is on roof bracket (9), and roof bracket (9) is fixedlyed connected with the upper end of the column (5) of inboard wall.
4, combined earthquake-resistant energy-saving house according to claim 3, it is characterized in that: floor slab structure between the levels in described house (10) is: be provided with ground, upper strata panel (34) between cement board between levels (35) and levels in crossbeam (3) top that connects between the column (5), the below of crossbeam (3) is provided with lower floor's ceiling (36) between levels.
5, combined earthquake-resistant energy-saving house according to claim 4 is characterized in that: between the box type column on the top layer in described house (5) angular direction is provided with top layer end face lacing wire (27).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN200910187516A CN101672123A (en) | 2009-09-22 | 2009-09-22 | Combined earthquake-resistant energy-saving house |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN200910187516A CN101672123A (en) | 2009-09-22 | 2009-09-22 | Combined earthquake-resistant energy-saving house |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN101672123A true CN101672123A (en) | 2010-03-17 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN200910187516A Pending CN101672123A (en) | 2009-09-22 | 2009-09-22 | Combined earthquake-resistant energy-saving house |
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| CN (1) | CN101672123A (en) |
Cited By (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102003083A (en) * | 2010-11-26 | 2011-04-06 | 扬州通利冷藏集装箱有限公司 | Mobile modularized dwelling house |
| CN102635187A (en) * | 2012-04-26 | 2012-08-15 | 陈永恒 | Horizontal layered metal tile roof with circulation air cooling |
| CN102926496A (en) * | 2011-08-08 | 2013-02-13 | 吴江市新申铝业科技发展有限公司 | Support |
| CN103015525A (en) * | 2012-05-10 | 2013-04-03 | 杨东佐 | Combined building structure, installation method, house and toilet |
| CN104179252A (en) * | 2013-05-23 | 2014-12-03 | 张连华 | Low-cost earthquake-resistant bedroom frame |
| CN104988999A (en) * | 2015-05-25 | 2015-10-21 | 苏州建鑫建设集团有限公司 | Double steel plate roofing structure capable of effectively improving shock strength |
| CN108951897A (en) * | 2018-08-07 | 2018-12-07 | 章警帅 | A kind of heat preservation energy-saving suitable for frame structure building exterior wall and row's water-tight device |
| CN109024937A (en) * | 2018-08-07 | 2018-12-18 | 章警帅 | A kind of heat insulation energy-saving device of exterior walls of buildings |
-
2009
- 2009-09-22 CN CN200910187516A patent/CN101672123A/en active Pending
Cited By (13)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102003083B (en) * | 2010-11-26 | 2013-05-08 | 扬州通利冷藏集装箱有限公司 | Mobile modularized dwelling house |
| CN102003083A (en) * | 2010-11-26 | 2011-04-06 | 扬州通利冷藏集装箱有限公司 | Mobile modularized dwelling house |
| CN102926496A (en) * | 2011-08-08 | 2013-02-13 | 吴江市新申铝业科技发展有限公司 | Support |
| CN102635187A (en) * | 2012-04-26 | 2012-08-15 | 陈永恒 | Horizontal layered metal tile roof with circulation air cooling |
| CN102635187B (en) * | 2012-04-26 | 2014-10-08 | 陈永恒 | Horizontal layered metal tile roof with circulation air cooling |
| CN103015525B (en) * | 2012-05-10 | 2015-09-23 | 杨东佐 | A kind of combined building structure and mounting method, house, washroom |
| CN103015525A (en) * | 2012-05-10 | 2013-04-03 | 杨东佐 | Combined building structure, installation method, house and toilet |
| CN104179252A (en) * | 2013-05-23 | 2014-12-03 | 张连华 | Low-cost earthquake-resistant bedroom frame |
| CN104988999A (en) * | 2015-05-25 | 2015-10-21 | 苏州建鑫建设集团有限公司 | Double steel plate roofing structure capable of effectively improving shock strength |
| CN108951897A (en) * | 2018-08-07 | 2018-12-07 | 章警帅 | A kind of heat preservation energy-saving suitable for frame structure building exterior wall and row's water-tight device |
| CN109024937A (en) * | 2018-08-07 | 2018-12-18 | 章警帅 | A kind of heat insulation energy-saving device of exterior walls of buildings |
| CN112359989A (en) * | 2018-08-07 | 2021-02-12 | 章警帅 | Heat-insulating, energy-saving and water-proof device suitable for frame structure building outer wall |
| CN112359989B (en) * | 2018-08-07 | 2022-04-01 | 中建五局华南建设有限公司 | Heat-insulating, energy-saving and water-proof device suitable for frame structure building outer wall |
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Application publication date: 20100317 |