CN101647421A

CN101647421A - Pond water system bactericidal oxygenation inner circulation self-cleaning device

Info

Publication number: CN101647421A
Application number: CN200910144719A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 谭炳泉
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2009-08-29
Filing date: 2009-08-29
Publication date: 2010-02-17
Anticipated expiration: 2029-08-29
Also published as: CN101647421B

Abstract

The invention relates to a pond water system bactericidal oxygenation inner circulation self-cleaning device which comprises a moving boat, a diving self-sucking pump, a water transmission pipe, a filter bag and a comprehensive processing groove, wherein the diving self-sucking pump is installed on the moving boat, the distance between the water sucking end and the water surface of a pond is 5-8 cm, and the water outlet end is connected with the filter bag by the water transmission pipe; the comprehensive processing groove is arranged on a pond ridge and the pond ridge is internally provided with a filter bag groove, a transparent bactericidal overflow step, an ultraviolet ray bactericidal lamp and a purifying oxygenation belt; floating objects in the pond are delivered into the filter bagtogether after being sucked, and the filtered water is sterilized by ultraviolet rays and shunted and oxygenated by the purifying oxygenation belt. The device can clean the water floating objects ina pond water system, such as cyanophyte, and the like, carry out ultraviolet ray sterilization and oxygenation on the filtered water and realize the circular cleaning, sterilization, oxygenation, purification and self-cleaning of pond water, increase the oxygen content of a water body, greatly reduce noxious bacteria in the water body and eliminate and prevent different floating algae, thereby being more beneficial to the growth of breeding animals in the pond.

Description

Pond water system bactericidal oxygenation inner circulation self-cleaning device

Technical field:

The present invention relates to water system treatment technology in the aquaculture pond, relate in particular to a kind of internal circulation apparatus that water body in the aquaculture pond is carried out blue alga clearing, sterilization, oxygenation.

Background technology:

Along with the adjustment of agricultural industry policy, peasant's aquaculture enthusiasm is very high, and the aquaculture area of various places constantly increases, and aquaculture has become a kind of approach that the peasant improves income.Yet most aquaculture ponds all are the hand excavations, and the water body in the aquaculture pond isolates, and is " stagnant water " that people are commonly called as.In the pond culture process, people adopt the method for the bait of manually throwing something and feeding to throw something and feed, and in such pond, the excreta of residual bait, cultivated animals, metabolism product etc. can produce nutritive elements such as a large amount of nitrogen phosphorus after decomposing.Especially in summer and autumn, temperature is higher, and the nutritive element of enrichment has promoted the raised growth of blue-green algae, and adhesion, is gathered in the water surface, forms blue-green alga bloom.Blue-green alga bloom can cause great harm to fish production, mainly shows as: the growth of swim in the inhibition water animal and plant and profitable strain, destroy the good ecotope of water body.Overcast and rainy and night blue-green algae because of respiration consumes oxygen in the pond in a large number, make cultivated animals anoxic such as fishes and shrimps " the general pool " phenomenon occur, can cause death when serious.Can decompose harmful substances such as producing azanol, hydrogen sulphide after the blue-green algae death.So not only influence environment, also can reduce the quality of cultured product, also can cause cultivated animals death when serious.In order to solve an above-mentioned difficult problem that runs in the aquaculture process, people have thought many governance approach, just remove blue-green alga bloom problem in the pond, and people have just thought three kinds of ways: 1. bioanalysis, suppress blue algae growth and put in a suitable place to breed white by use biologic product in the pond

Filter food blue-green algae, the method only be applicable to before blue-green alga bloom produces blue-green algae in ponds suitably controlled, after the blue-green alga bloom phenomenon has appearred in pond more in this way effect be unconspicuous; 2. chemical method, the chemicals of splashing in the pond is killed blue-green algae in the pond, though effect is obvious after some drug use, can produce secondary harm to the pond, materials such as producing hydrogen sulphide is decomposed in blue-green algae mortality in short time, its protein that is rich in can endanger breeding water body once more; 3. the physics method by changing water in a large number, is discharged wawter bloom water, reduces the blue-green algae amount in the pond.Yet changing water in a large number not only needs the water body that contains blue-green algae in the pond is extracted out, also must inject fresh high-quality water in the pond.

With regard to three kinds of present methods, it is best that physics changes the effect of water law, both can cause the pond environment sudden change but change water law, make cultivated animals produce stress reaction, can cause its death when serious, a large amount of discharge meetings of pond wawter bloom water simultaneously environment to external world work the mischief, and form new contaminated water source.Existing physics method should extract that " stagnant water " pours into again in the pond " fresh running water " out, and is both uneconomical, the wawter bloom water of extraction also can peripheral soil or water system produce and pollute.

Summary of the invention:

The purpose of this invention is to provide a kind of pond water system bactericidal oxygenation inner circulation self-cleaning device.Adopt this device, can remove the blue-green algae of pond waters surface flotation, can carry out sterilization, oxygenation to pond water system again, realize the pond water system inner circulation self-cleaning.

The technical solution adopted in the present invention is:

Described pond water system bactericidal oxygenation inner circulation self-cleaning device, comprise mobile canoe 1, fixed mount 2, diving self priming pump 3, water-supply-pipe 4, filter bag 5, integrated treatment groove 6, described fixed mount 2 is fixed on the mobile canoe 1, diving self priming pump 3 is installed on the fixed mount 2, the suction side of diving self priming pump 3 is 5～8 centimetres far from the distance H of the pond water surface 8, one end of water-supply-pipe 4 is connected with the water side sealing of diving self priming pump 3, water-supply-pipe 4 other ends link to each other with filter bag 5, filter bag 5 places integrated treatment groove 6, integrated treatment groove 6 is arranged on the ridge, pond 7, it is by filter bag groove 61, transparent sterilization spilling water step 62, ultraviolet germicidal lamp 63, clean-up oxygenation band 64 is formed, transparent sterilization spilling water step 62 is positioned at the lower edge, spilling water limit of filter bag groove 61, ultraviolet germicidal lamp 63 is arranged in the transparent sterilization spilling water step 62, clean-up oxygenation band 64 be laid on the ridge, pond domatic on, on connect the lower edge of transparent sterilization spilling water step 62.

Further, the width of transparent sterilization spilling water step 62 is relevant with the flow of diving self priming pump 3, and its requirement is: the moisture film that forms 1～5 millimeter on transparent sterilization spilling water step 62 is for well; The flowing water width of clean-up oxygenation band 64 is 2～5 times of transparent sterilization spilling water step 62 width.

Further, above transparent sterilization spilling water step 62, be provided with shadow shield 65.

Its course of work is as follows:

One end of fixed mount 2 is installed on the mobile canoe 1, diving self priming pump 3 is installed in the other end of fixed mount 2, and the distance H that the water sucking mouth that makes diving self priming pump 3 is positioned at the pond water surface 8 is 5～8 centimetres, according to wind direction on the same day, the mobile canoe 1 that diving self priming pump 3 is housed is moved on to down the air port, here be the concentrated places of floater such as blue-green algae, and make mobile canoe 1 relative fixed position, the delivery port of water-supply-pipe 4 is connected hermetically with the filter bag 5 that places integrated treatment groove 6, connect power supply, floating thing on 3 energy auto-pumpings of diving self priming pump water surface, and concentrate and send in the filter bag 5, after filtering, floaters such as blue-green algae all concentrate filter to stay in the filter bag 5, water is then successively from transparent sterilization spilling water step 62, ultraviolet germicidal lamp 63, clean-up oxygenation band 64 evenly flows out, when current that filter out during through transparent sterilization spilling water step 62, owing to 62 times ultraviolet germicidal lamp 63 is housed at transparent sterilization spilling water step, it can carry out quick sterilization to the water of flowing through, in order to ensure bactericidal effect, must control the water layer degree of the transparent sterilization spilling water step 62 of flowing through, be controlled at 1～5 millimeter for well, further expand to branch to through the flowing water behind the ultraviolet sterilization and be laid on the clean-up oxygenation band 64 of the ridge, pond on domatic, because clean-up oxygenation band 64 is lawn or the chinampa that has the needle grass shape, and the moisture film of flowing through is very thin, flow velocity is very low, flowing water fully contacts with air, if fine, flowing water shines sterilization through secondary light again under the irradiation of sunlight, and oxygenation effect is better.This device can not only be removed floater such as blue-green algae in the pond water system, and possess filtered water is carried out function of ultraviolet sterilization, when flowing into lawn-type clean-up oxygenation band 64, can carry out double purification, can shine sterilization by solar irradiation again, fully contact the effect that reaches nature oxygenation with air in flow event, this device can realize finally that internal circulation filtering, sterilization, oxygenation, the purification of pond water system is self-cleaning.In the process of removing floating thing, do not need the water body in the pond is extracted out outside the pond, can not pollute surrounding enviroment, also do not augment secondary water in the pond, the interior circulation by pond waters can realize that pond waters is through continuous filtration, sterilization, oxygenation and purification, increased the oxygen content of water body, reduce the noxious bacteria in the water body significantly, can remove and prevent the generation of various floating algae, be more conducive to the growth of cultivated animals in the pond.

Description of drawings:

Fig. 1 is a kind of distribution schematic diagram of the present invention;

Fig. 2 is the mounting structure schematic diagram of diving self priming pump and mobile canoe;

Fig. 3 is the structural representation of integrated treatment groove;

Among the figure, 1-moves canoe; The 2-fixed mount; The 3-self priming pump of diving under water; The 4-water-supply-pipe; The 5-filter bag; 6-integrated treatment groove; 61-filter bag groove; The transparent sterilization spilling water of 62-step; The 63-ultraviolet germicidal lamp; 64-clean-up oxygenation band; The 65-shadow shield; 7-Chi Geng; The 8-pond water surface.

Embodiment:

Describe the specific embodiment of the present invention in detail below in conjunction with accompanying drawing 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 3:

Described pond water system bactericidal oxygenation inner circulation self-cleaning device, comprise mobile canoe 1, fixed mount 2, diving self priming pump 3, water-supply-pipe 4, filter bag 5, integrated treatment groove 6, described fixed mount 2 is fixed on the mobile canoe 1, diving self priming pump 3 is installed on the fixed mount 2, the suction side of diving self priming pump 3 is 5～8 centimetres far from the distance H of the pond water surface 8, one end of water-supply-pipe 4 is connected with the water side sealing of diving self priming pump 3, the other end of water-supply-pipe 4 links to each other with filter bag 5, filter bag 5 places integrated treatment groove 6, integrated treatment groove 6 is arranged on the Chi Geng, it is by filter bag groove 61, transparent sterilization spilling water step 62, ultraviolet germicidal lamp 63, clean-up oxygenation band 64 is formed, transparent sterilization spilling water step 62 is positioned at the lower edge, spilling water limit of filter bag groove 61, ultraviolet germicidal lamp 63 is arranged in the transparent sterilization spilling water step 62, clean-up oxygenation band 64 be laid on the ridge, pond domatic on, on connect the lower edge of transparent sterilization spilling water step 62.The width of transparent sterilization spilling water step 62 is relevant with the flow of diving self priming pump 3, and its requirement is: the moisture film that forms 1～5 millimeter on transparent sterilization spilling water step 62 is for well; The flowing water width of clean-up oxygenation band 64 is 2～5 times of transparent sterilization spilling water step 62 width, in this example is 3 times, is provided with shadow shield 65 above transparent sterilization spilling water step 62.

Claims

1, a kind of pond water system bactericidal oxygenation inner circulation self-cleaning device, it is characterized in that: it comprises mobile canoe (1), fixed mount (2), diving self priming pump (3), water-supply-pipe (4), filter bag (5), integrated treatment groove (6), described fixed mount (2) is fixed on the mobile canoe (1), diving self priming pump (3) is installed on the fixed mount (2), the suction side of diving self priming pump (3) is 5～8 centimetres far from the distance H of the pond water surface (8), one end of water-supply-pipe (4) is connected with the water side sealing of diving self priming pump (3), the other end of water-supply-pipe (4) links to each other with filter bag (5), filter bag (5) places integrated treatment groove (6), integrated treatment groove (6) is arranged on the Chi Geng (7), it is by filter bag groove (61), transparent sterilization spilling water step (62), ultraviolet germicidal lamp (63), clean-up oxygenation band (64) is formed, transparent sterilization spilling water step (62) is positioned at the lower edge, spilling water limit of filter bag groove (61), ultraviolet germicidal lamp (63) is arranged in the transparent sterilization spilling water step (62), clean-up oxygenation band (64) is laid on Chi Geng (7) domatic, on connect the lower edge of transparent sterilization spilling water step (62).

2, according to the described pond water system bactericidal oxygenation inner circulation self-cleaning device of claim 1, it is characterized in that: the width of transparent sterilization spilling water step (62) is relevant with the flow of diving self priming pump (3), and its requirement is: the moisture film of going up 1～5 millimeter of formation at transparent sterilization spilling water step (62) is for well; The flowing water width of clean-up oxygenation band (64) is 2～5 times of transparent sterilization spilling water step (62) width.

3, according to the described pond water system bactericidal oxygenation inner circulation self-cleaning device of claim 1, it is characterized in that: be provided with shadow shield (65) in the top of transparent sterilization spilling water step (62).