CN101646752A - 用于可燃材料的可变功率气化的方法和装置 - Google Patents

用于可燃材料的可变功率气化的方法和装置 Download PDF

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Publication number
CN101646752A
CN101646752A CN200880009919A CN200880009919A CN101646752A CN 101646752 A CN101646752 A CN 101646752A CN 200880009919 A CN200880009919 A CN 200880009919A CN 200880009919 A CN200880009919 A CN 200880009919A CN 101646752 A CN101646752 A CN 101646752A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
gas
zone
extraction
pyrolysis
gasification
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN200880009919A
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English (en)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
F·雷诺
B·尼
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LITeLIS
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LITeLIS
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Publication date
Application filed by LITeLIS filed Critical LITeLIS
Publication of CN101646752A publication Critical patent/CN101646752A/zh
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    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J3/00—Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10J3/02—Fixed-bed gasification of lump fuel
    • C10J3/20—Apparatus; Plants
    • C10J3/22—Arrangements or dispositions of valves or flues
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J3/00—Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10J3/002—Horizontal gasifiers, e.g. belt-type gasifiers
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J3/00—Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10J3/02—Fixed-bed gasification of lump fuel
    • C10J3/06—Continuous processes
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J3/00—Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10J3/72—Other features
    • C10J3/723—Controlling or regulating the gasification process
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J2200/00—Details of gasification apparatus
    • C10J2200/09—Mechanical details of gasifiers not otherwise provided for, e.g. sealing means
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J2200/00—Details of gasification apparatus
    • C10J2200/15—Details of feeding means
    • C10J2200/154—Pushing devices, e.g. pistons
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J2200/00—Details of gasification apparatus
    • C10J2200/15—Details of feeding means
    • C10J2200/158—Screws
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J2300/00—Details of gasification processes
    • C10J2300/09—Details of the feed, e.g. feeding of spent catalyst, inert gas or halogens
    • C10J2300/0913—Carbonaceous raw material
    • C10J2300/0916—Biomass
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J2300/00—Details of gasification processes
    • C10J2300/09—Details of the feed, e.g. feeding of spent catalyst, inert gas or halogens
    • C10J2300/0953—Gasifying agents
    • C10J2300/0956—Air or oxygen enriched air
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J2300/00—Details of gasification processes
    • C10J2300/18—Details of the gasification process, e.g. loops, autothermal operation
    • C10J2300/1807—Recycle loops, e.g. gas, solids, heating medium, water
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P20/00—Technologies relating to chemical industry
    • Y02P20/10—Process efficiency
    • Y02P20/129—Energy recovery, e.g. by cogeneration, H2recovery or pressure recovery turbines
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P20/00—Technologies relating to chemical industry
    • Y02P20/141—Feedstock
    • Y02P20/145—Feedstock the feedstock being materials of biological origin

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
  • Gasification And Melting Of Waste (AREA)
  • Treatment Of Sludge (AREA)
CN200880009919A 2007-03-26 2008-03-26 用于可燃材料的可变功率气化的方法和装置 Pending CN101646752A (zh)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR0702279 2007-03-26
FR0702279A FR2914314B1 (fr) 2007-03-26 2007-03-26 Procede et installation pour la gazeification a puissance variable de matieres combustibles.

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN101646752A true CN101646752A (zh) 2010-02-10

Family

ID=38896964

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN200880009919A Pending CN101646752A (zh) 2007-03-26 2008-03-26 用于可燃材料的可变功率气化的方法和装置

Country Status (8)

Country Link
US (1) US20100107494A1 (pt)
EP (1) EP2129748A2 (pt)
JP (1) JP2010522793A (pt)
CN (1) CN101646752A (pt)
BR (1) BRPI0809421A2 (pt)
CA (1) CA2680135A1 (pt)
FR (1) FR2914314B1 (pt)
WO (1) WO2008132354A2 (pt)

Families Citing this family (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US8617271B2 (en) 2008-12-11 2013-12-31 General Electric Company Method of retrofitting a coal gasifier
CN101693840A (zh) * 2009-11-02 2010-04-14 中节环(北京)能源技术有限公司 生物质热解炉的直接燃烧分散供热方法
DE102011117140A1 (de) 2011-10-28 2013-05-02 Ligento green power GmbH Verfahren zum Betreiben eines Vergasungsreaktors
DE102011117141A1 (de) 2011-10-28 2013-05-02 Ligento green power GmbH Verfahren zur automatischen Entfernung eines Kohlenstoffüberschusses in einem Vergasungsreaktor
DE102011117142A1 (de) * 2011-10-28 2013-05-02 Ligento green power GmbH Vergasungsreaktor für kohlenstoffhaltiges Brennmaterial
US9366429B2 (en) * 2012-04-18 2016-06-14 Farm Pilot Project Coordination, Inc. Method and system for processing animal waste
US20150129178A1 (en) * 2013-11-11 2015-05-14 Ineos Bio Sa Process for processing inorganic matter containing residue
EP3464519B1 (en) * 2016-06-03 2023-10-25 Wildfire Energy Pty Ltd Production of a gas and methods therefor
FR3060603B1 (fr) * 2016-12-20 2020-02-14 Jean Lachaud Dispositif et procede de production de produits differencies, dans des proportions modulables, a partir d'une pyrolyse de biomasse vegetale.

Family Cites Families (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3787192A (en) * 1972-03-02 1974-01-22 Mcdowell Wellman Eng Co Process for coal gasification
FR2263290A1 (en) * 1974-03-04 1975-10-03 Duchene Paul Combined carbonisation and gasification of carbonaceous minerals - e.g. bituminous shales
US4058905A (en) * 1974-12-19 1977-11-22 The Superior Oil Company Method for reducing residence time and eliminating gas leakage between zones in a cross-flow device for heating and cooling solids
US4293390A (en) * 1977-12-05 1981-10-06 Davy Mckee Corporation Apparatus for treatment of hydrocarbon-containing mineral material
FR2440398A1 (fr) * 1978-11-06 1980-05-30 Nal Etud Exper Machinisme Cent Gazogene a lit fixe
FR2487847A1 (fr) * 1980-07-30 1982-02-05 Cneema Procede et installation de gazeification de matieres d'origine vegetale
US4395309A (en) * 1980-11-03 1983-07-26 Esztergar Ernest P Fractional distillation of hydrocarbons from coal
FR2527321A1 (fr) * 1982-05-19 1983-11-25 Creusot Loire Procede et installation de traitement d'une matiere solide reduite en morceaux
WO2007002847A2 (en) * 2005-06-28 2007-01-04 Community Power Corporation Method and apparatus for a self-cleaning filter
EP2016335A4 (en) * 2006-05-05 2010-06-16 Plascoenergy Ip Holdings Slb HORIZONTAL ALIGNED CARBURETOR WITH LATERAL TRANSMISSION SYSTEM

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CA2680135A1 (fr) 2008-11-06
JP2010522793A (ja) 2010-07-08
WO2008132354A3 (fr) 2009-04-09
BRPI0809421A2 (pt) 2014-09-09
EP2129748A2 (fr) 2009-12-09
FR2914314A1 (fr) 2008-10-03
WO2008132354A2 (fr) 2008-11-06
US20100107494A1 (en) 2010-05-06
FR2914314B1 (fr) 2011-04-08

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Application publication date: 20100210