CN101632337B - Greenhouse combining aluminum-alloy glass structure with membrane structure - Google Patents
Greenhouse combining aluminum-alloy glass structure with membrane structure Download PDFInfo
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- CN101632337B CN101632337B CN2008100436570A CN200810043657A CN101632337B CN 101632337 B CN101632337 B CN 101632337B CN 2008100436570 A CN2008100436570 A CN 2008100436570A CN 200810043657 A CN200810043657 A CN 200810043657A CN 101632337 B CN101632337 B CN 101632337B
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- greenhouse
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- side wall
- glass
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
- Y02A40/25—Greenhouse technology, e.g. cooling systems therefor
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Abstract
The invention provides a greenhouse combining aluminum-alloy glass structure with membrane structure, which comprises a greenhouse aluminum-alloy frame, wherein four sides of the aluminum-alloy frame are provided with vertical wall surfaces consisting of glass. The greenhouse is characterized in that the top of the aluminum-alloy frame is provided with a top consisting of membrane fabric. Compared with common glass greenhouses, the greenhouse has the advantages that the top of the greenhouse is a membrane structure which is light in dead weight, can relatively reduce steel consumption,is graceful in shape, rich in modern characteristics and capable of providing tall space, is provided with a few vertical columns inside to ensure more flexible division of indoor space, has good light transmittance (about 7 to 20 percent), can meet demand for natural lighting in the daytime, as well as the growth need of crops, and is fast to construct, not easy to accumulate water and smooth to drain water.
Description
Technical field
Patent of the present invention relates to a kind of structure of greenhouse, concrete relates to a kind of glass greenhouse that has membrane structure.
Background technology
The main form of solar radiation is shortwave radiation (ultraviolet ray that wavelength is short), the generation heat has become long wave radiation (infrared rays that wavelength is long) after being mapped to ground, and glass can stop the turnover of long wave radiation, described employing glass can keep the greenhouse internal temperature constantly to rise as the greenhouse of insulation material, and then plays heat preservation effect.And glass greenhouse structural strength height, cost is cheap relatively, and good looking appearance has wide range of applications, and enforcement is all arranged at present in China.
But in now technology is used in order to promote greenhouse technology, often need to build conservatory, the requirement of conservatory is more and more higher, develops towards direction high, big, the unique grace of moulding, traditional glass covers the greenhouse and is difficult to satisfy this demand, must seek new version; This new version must satisfy the needs of function of use, the advantage that as far as possible keeps original glass cladding material to reach.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by this invention is, a kind of novel greenhouse that is combined by aluminium alloy glass structure and membrane structure is provided.
In order to address the above problem technical scheme of the present invention is such:
The greenhouse that a kind of aluminium alloy glass structure and membrane structure combine comprises a greenhouse aluminum alloy frame, is provided with the vertical metope that glass constitutes around the described aluminum alloy frame, it is characterized in that described aluminum alloy frame top of the trellis is provided with the top that is made of film cloth.
Be provided with side wall around the top that described film cloth constitutes, have the skylight on the side wall, the side wall outside has little roofing, and the cabin face connects vertical metope, and cabin face height is lower than the skylight height.
The top that described film cloth constitutes comprises a head tree that is arranged on film cloth middle part, head tree is provided with main film cloth, and a plurality of from column around the head tree are provided with from film cloth from column, the height of head tree is greater than the height from column, and the area of main film cloth is greater than the area from film cloth.
Be provided with drainage gutter around the described side wall, described have low-lying draining angle from film cloth connection side wall from film cloth, and the draining angle is arranged on the drainage gutter place of being convenient to draining; Have low-lying draining angle at described main film cloth, the draining angle is arranged on the drainage gutter place of being convenient to draining.
Beneficial effect, top, the described greenhouse of this patent is that membrane structure is from heavy and light; Can reduce steel using amount relatively; Beautiful design is rich in times flavour, and membrane structure can provide taller and bigger space, and the inner column that is provided with seldom makes the division of the interior space more flexible; Light transmission is (about 7%～20%) better, and can satisfy the natural lighting demand daytime, also can satisfy the plant growth needs; Speed of application is fast; Membrane structure is not easy ponding draining smoothness.
Description of drawings
Describe the present invention in detail below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments;
Fig. 1 is a greenhouse of the present invention facade structures schematic diagram;
Fig. 2 is the I place structural representation of Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the top plan structure schematic diagram that is made of film cloth of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the A place structural representation of Fig. 3;
Fig. 5 is the B place structural representation of Fig. 3.
Embodiment
For technological means, creation characteristic that the present invention is realized, reach purpose and effect is easy to understand, below in conjunction with concrete diagram, further set forth the present invention.
Referring to Fig. 1, greenhouse of the present invention mainly has the vertical metope 1 of glass of aluminum alloy frame by one and top that film cloth 2 constitutes is formed, the vertical metope 1 of glass plays insulation effect, can provide taller and bigger space and film cloth 2 is arranged on the top, beautiful design is rich in times flavour.The top that described film cloth 2 constitutes comprises a head tree that is arranged on film cloth middle part, head tree is provided with main film cloth 21, a plurality of around the head tree from column, be provided with from film cloth 22 from column, the height of head tree is greater than the height from column, and the area of main film cloth 21 is greater than the area from film cloth 22.The sense that very has levels is it seems on the top in greenhouse like this, gives the enjoyment of U.S..
Referring to Fig. 2, around the top that film cloth 2 constitutes, be provided with side wall 23, have skylight 24 on the side wall 23, skylight 24 is used in the greenhouse ventilative, and side wall 23 outsides have cabin face 3, and cabin face 3 connects vertical metope 1, and cabin face 3 highly is lower than skylight 24 height.Cabin face 3 can not influence the opening and closing in skylight 24 like this.Accordingly be provided with drainage gutter 4, can be used for the draining of cabin face 3 in the both sides of cabin face 3.And film cloth 2 connects a sidewall of gutter 4, and the connection strong 20 that is connected to by hollow out connects, and rainwater can leak to connect and be good for 20 like this, entered in the gutter 4.
Referring to Fig. 3, be provided with drainage gutter 4 around the described side wall 23, described have low-lying draining angle 221 from film cloth 22 connection side walls 23 from film cloth 22, and draining angle 221 is arranged on drainage gutter 4 places of being convenient to draining; Have low-lying draining angle 211 at described main film cloth 21, draining angle 211 is arranged on drainage gutter 4 places of being convenient to draining.Rainwater when raining like this above the film cloth, can be instant be pooled to 211,221 places, low-lying draining angle, discharge immediately by drainage gutter 4 then, rainwater compiles situation such as Fig. 4, shown in Figure 5.
Compare with the simple glass greenhouse, top, the described greenhouse of this patent is that membrane structure is from heavy and light; Can reduce steel using amount relatively; Beautiful design is rich in times flavour, and membrane structure can provide taller and bigger space, and the inner column that is provided with seldom makes the division of the interior space more flexible; Light transmission is (about 7%～20%) better, and can satisfy the natural lighting demand daytime, also can satisfy the plant growth needs; Speed of application is fast; Membrane structure is not easy ponding draining smoothness.
More than show and described basic principle of the present invention, principal character and advantage of the present invention.The technical staff of the industry should understand; the present invention is not restricted to the described embodiments; that describes in the foregoing description and the specification just illustrates principle of the present invention; the present invention also has various changes and modifications without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, and these changes and improvements all fall in the claimed scope of the invention.The claimed scope of the present invention is defined by appending claims and equivalent thereof.
Claims (2)
1. the greenhouse that combines of aluminium alloy glass structure and membrane structure, comprise a greenhouse aluminum alloy frame, be provided with the vertical metope that glass constitutes around the described aluminum alloy frame, it is characterized in that described aluminum alloy frame top of the trellis is provided with the top that is made of film cloth;
Be provided with side wall around the top that described film cloth constitutes, have the skylight on the side wall, the side wall outside has little roofing, and the cabin face connects vertical metope, and cabin face height is lower than the skylight height;
The top that described film cloth constitutes comprises a head tree that is arranged on film cloth middle part, head tree is provided with main film cloth, and a plurality of from column around the head tree are provided with from film cloth from column, the height of head tree is greater than the height from column, and the area of main film cloth is greater than the area from film cloth.
2. the greenhouse that a kind of aluminium alloy glass structure according to claim 1 and membrane structure combine, it is characterized in that, be provided with drainage gutter around the described side wall, described from film cloth connection side wall, have low-lying draining angle from film cloth, the draining angle is arranged on the drainage gutter place of being convenient to draining; Have low-lying draining angle at described main film cloth, the draining angle is arranged on the drainage gutter place of being convenient to draining.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2008100436570A CN101632337B (en) | 2008-07-21 | 2008-07-21 | Greenhouse combining aluminum-alloy glass structure with membrane structure |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2008100436570A CN101632337B (en) | 2008-07-21 | 2008-07-21 | Greenhouse combining aluminum-alloy glass structure with membrane structure |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN101632337A CN101632337A (en) | 2010-01-27 |
| CN101632337B true CN101632337B (en) | 2011-03-16 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN2008100436570A Active CN101632337B (en) | 2008-07-21 | 2008-07-21 | Greenhouse combining aluminum-alloy glass structure with membrane structure |
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| CN (1) | CN101632337B (en) |
Families Citing this family (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102893828A (en) * | 2012-03-26 | 2013-01-30 | 玉林市洋平石斛科技有限责任公司 | All natural lighting factory adopting dendrobium officinale factory-like tissue culture seedling raising technique |
| CN103250597A (en) * | 2013-05-05 | 2013-08-21 | 卢国孝 | Factory large seedling raising room |
| CN107882411A (en) * | 2017-12-15 | 2018-04-06 | 天津大学 | A kind of modularization membrane structure system |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB605904A (en) * | 1946-01-05 | 1948-08-03 | Stanley Fitch | Improvements in horticultural frames, glasshouses and other building structures |
| EP0012989A1 (en) * | 1978-12-21 | 1980-07-09 | Wahl GmbH + Co | Greenhouse |
| US4848048A (en) * | 1987-02-27 | 1989-07-18 | Glaceries De Saint-Roch S.A. | Curved glazed roofs |
| CN1381168A (en) * | 2001-04-23 | 2002-11-27 | 温树月 | Hothouse |
| CN1587602A (en) * | 2004-08-27 | 2005-03-02 | 孙德岩 | Heat insulation sun light house with opening sky light simultaneously |
-
2008
- 2008-07-21 CN CN2008100436570A patent/CN101632337B/en active Active
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB605904A (en) * | 1946-01-05 | 1948-08-03 | Stanley Fitch | Improvements in horticultural frames, glasshouses and other building structures |
| EP0012989A1 (en) * | 1978-12-21 | 1980-07-09 | Wahl GmbH + Co | Greenhouse |
| US4848048A (en) * | 1987-02-27 | 1989-07-18 | Glaceries De Saint-Roch S.A. | Curved glazed roofs |
| CN1381168A (en) * | 2001-04-23 | 2002-11-27 | 温树月 | Hothouse |
| CN1587602A (en) * | 2004-08-27 | 2005-03-02 | 孙德岩 | Heat insulation sun light house with opening sky light simultaneously |
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| CN101632337A (en) | 2010-01-27 |
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