CN101627799A - Soft pellet feed for Kareius bicoloratus - Google Patents
Soft pellet feed for Kareius bicoloratus Download PDFInfo
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- CN101627799A CN101627799A CN200910017441A CN200910017441A CN101627799A CN 101627799 A CN101627799 A CN 101627799A CN 200910017441 A CN200910017441 A CN 200910017441A CN 200910017441 A CN200910017441 A CN 200910017441A CN 101627799 A CN101627799 A CN 101627799A
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- vitamin
- feed
- cobastab
- fish
- betaine
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/80—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in fisheries management
- Y02A40/81—Aquaculture, e.g. of fish
- Y02A40/818—Alternative feeds for fish, e.g. in aquacultures
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/80—Food processing, e.g. use of renewable energies or variable speed drives in handling, conveying or stacking
- Y02P60/87—Re-use of by-products of food processing for fodder production
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- Pharmaceuticals Containing Other Organic And Inorganic Compounds (AREA)
- Fodder In General (AREA)
Abstract
The invention belongs to the technical field of fish feed, in particular to soft pellet feed for Kareius bicoloratus. The soft pellet feed is wet and is characterized by comprising the following components by weight percent: 35-40% of frozen fresh miscellaneous fish and shrimps, 25-30% of soya bean meal or peanut cakes, 1.5-3% of seaweed meal, 2-6% of corn gluten meal, 17.5-24% of falling meal, 1-2% of fish oil, 1-2% of bean oil, 0.5-1.5% of soyabean lecithin, 1.0-3.0% of dicalcium phosphate and the balance complex vitamin, complex minerals, immune polysaccharides, enzyme preparations, choline chloride and additives of betaine. The feed of the invention has low coefficient, high nutritive value and low production cost, adopts mechanized production and is easy to popularize. Besides, being used for culture, the feed effectively protects offshore resources, obviously reduces disease spread and pollution on the water quality in cultured waters, is safe and reliable in use and is favorable for environmental protection.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to the fish meal technical field, be specially a kind of soft pellet feed for Kareius bicoloratus.
Background technology
Stone dish fish, (Kareius bicoloratus) Japanese various places of distribution and East China Sea inhabit littoral than marine site at the bottom of the dark silt particle.Stone dish flesh of fish matter deliciousness, the speed of growth is very fast, is one of main sea-farming kind of China.In recent years, along with the development of the coastal cage culture industry of China, deep water mesh cage fish culture scale constantly enlarged, and stone dish deep water mesh cage is cultured the new highlight that has become mariculture industry.At present, stone dish deep water mesh cage breeding bait is fed based on ice fresh fish piece, small fish shrimp usually, very easily causes following problem: the one, and aggravation is to the destruction of near sea fishes resource; The 2nd, pollute the water quality of culturing the marine site: the 3rd, because the variation of weather, season and sea situation, can't guarantee has enough feed fish supplies every day, influences breeding production; The 4th, because water quality, substrate pollution and pathogeny are propagated, can bring out fish body disease and take place; The 5th, feeding cost is higher, is unfavorable for the health and the sustainable development of China's cage culture industry.
Summary of the invention
Use ice fresh fish piece, small fish shrimp easily to cause the pollution of breed sea water quality and bring out the deficiency that fish body disease takes place, feeding cost is high in the prior art in order to overcome as stone dish bait material, it is low to the invention provides a kind of feed coefficient, be beneficial to environmental protection, production cost is low, be convenient to preserve soft pellet feed for Kareius bicoloratus safe in utilization, reliable.
The technical solution adopted for the present invention to solve the technical problems is: a kind of soft pellet feed for Kareius bicoloratus, be soft, wet shape, it is characterized in that: component that it contains and weight percentage are respectively and freeze iced trash fish shrimp 35--40%, dregs of beans or peanut cake 25--30%, edible seaweed powder 1.5--3%, corn protein powder 2--6%, land powder 17.5--24%, fish oil 1--2%, soya-bean oil 1--2%, soybean lecithin 0.5--1.5%, calcium dihydrogen phosphate 1.0--3.0%, surplus is for containing B B-complex, composite mineral matter, immune polysaccharide, enzyme preparation, the additive of Choline Chloride and betaine.
Described a kind of soft pellet feed for Kareius bicoloratus, it is characterized in that: component that it contains and weight percentage are respectively and freeze iced trash fish shrimp 38.5%, dregs of beans or peanut cake 25.5%, edible seaweed powder 2%, corn protein powder 4%, land powder 22%, fish oil 1.5%, soya-bean oil 1.5%, soybean lecithin 1%, calcium dihydrogen phosphate 2%, surplus are the additive that contains B B-complex, composite mineral matter, immune polysaccharide, enzyme preparation, Choline Chloride and betaine.
Described a kind of soft pellet feed for Kareius bicoloratus is characterized in that: the addition of additive is in every kilogram of feed:
B B-complex: vitamin A 8000--12000IU, vitamin D 2000--2500IU, vitamin E 100--200mg, vitamin K 10--15mg, Cobastab
120--30mg, Cobastab
240-60mg, calcium pantothenate 50--70mg, Cobastab
120.08-0.15mg, nicotinic acid 10--20mg, folic acid 10--15mg, biotin 1.0--1.5mg, inositol 100--200mg, vitamin C 300--500mg;
Composite mineral matter: adopting the feed grade inorganic compound is raw material, and each compounds content is respectively: FeSO
4H
2O, 60--100mg; CuSO
45H
2O, 8--15mg; MnSO
4H
2O, 50--70mg; ZnSO
4H
2O, 40-60mg; CoCl
26H
20 (1%), 40--60mg; Kl, 0.6--1.0mg; MgSO
47H
2O, 1000--1500mg; Na
2Se
2O
3, 5--15mg;
Immune polysaccharide: astragalus polyose 30--35mg, dendrobium polysaccharide 20-30mg, FOS 15--25mg, acidic polysaccharose 35--45mg, mannosan 8--10mg, beta glucan 24--28mg, flavones 3--5mg, chlorogenic acid 2.5--3.5mg;
Enzyme preparation 100--200mg;
Choline Chloride 1500--2500mg;
Betaine 750--3000mg.
Described a kind of soft pellet feed for Kareius bicoloratus is characterized in that: the addition of additive is in every kilogram of feed:
B B-complex: vitamin A 10000IU, vitamin D 2400IU, vitamin E 150mg, vitamin K 12mg, Cobastab
124mg, Cobastab
250mg, calcium pantothenate 60mg, Cobastab
120.12mg, nicotinic acid 15mg, folic acid 12mg, biotin 1.2mg, inositol 150mg, vitamin C 400mg;
Composite mineral matter: adopting the feed grade inorganic compound is raw material, and each compounds content is respectively: FeSO
4H
2O, 80mg; CuSO
45H
2O, 10mg; MnSO
4H
2O, 60mg; ZnSO
4H
2O, 50mg; CoCl
26H
2O (1%), 50mg; Kl, 0.8mg; MgSO
47H
2O, 1200mg; Na
2Se
2O
3, 8mg;
Immune polysaccharide: astragalus polyose 32mg, stone are separated polysaccharide 25mg, FOS 20mg, acidic polysaccharose 38mg, mannosan 9mg, beta glucan 26mg, flavones 4mg, chlorogenic acid 3mg;
Enzyme preparation 150mg;
Choline Chloride 2000mg;
Betaine 2000mg.
Related percentage composition among the present invention unless otherwise indicated, is weight percentage.
A kind of soft pellet feed for Kareius bicoloratus of the present invention is a major ingredient owing to adopting freezing iced trash fish shrimp, and its water content is many, after other auxiliary materials mix, can be by particle extruder extrusion molding, and formation is pellet wet, soft shape.The stone dish fish of can directly throwing something and feeding, the stone dish fish of throwing something and feeding after also can be stored refrigerated.Its feed coefficient of the present invention is low, is of high nutritive value, and adopts mechanization production, and production cost is low, is easy to promote.And adopt feed to culture, effectively protected near-coastal resources, significantly reduce disease spread and culturing the pollution of water area water-quality, safe in utilization, reliable, be beneficial to environmental protection.
The specific embodiment
The present invention is further illustrated below to provide specific embodiment and test data.
Embodiment 1: freeze iced trash fish shrimp 35%, dregs of beans or peanut cake 30%, edible seaweed powder 3%, corn protein powder 6% lands powder 17.5%, fish oil 2.0%, soya-bean oil 2.0%, soybean lecithin 1.5%, calcium dihydrogen phosphate 1.0%, surplus is the additive that contains B B-complex, composite mineral matter, immune polysaccharide, enzyme preparation, Choline Chloride and betaine, and the addition of additive is in wherein every kilogram of feed:
B B-complex: vitamin A 8000IU, vitamin D 2500IU, vitamin E 200mg, vitamin K 10mg, Cobastab
130mg, Cobastab
240mg, calcium pantothenate 50mg, Cobastab
120.15mg, nicotinic acid 20mg, folic acid 10mg, biotin 1.5mg, inositol 200mg, vitamin C 300mg;
Composite mineral matter: adopting the feed grade inorganic compound is raw material, and each compounds content is respectively: FeSO
4H
2O, 100mg; CuSO
45H
2O, 8mg; MnSO
4H
2O, 50mg; ZnSO
4H
2O, 60mg; CoCl
26H
2O (1%), 40mg; Kl, 0.6mg; MgSO
47H
2O, 1500mg; Na
2Se
2O
3, 5mg;
Immune polysaccharide: astragalus polyose 35mg, stone are separated polysaccharide 20mg, FOS 15mg, acidic polysaccharose 45mg, mannosan 10mg, beta glucan 24mg, flavones 3mg, chlorogenic acid 3.5mg;
Enzyme preparation 200mg; Choline Chloride 1500mg; Betaine 2800mg.
Embodiment 2: freeze iced trash fish shrimp 39%, dregs of beans or peanut cake 25%, edible seaweed powder 1.5%, corn protein powder 3% lands powder 24%, fish oil 1%, soya-bean oil 1%, soybean lecithin 0.5%, calcium dihydrogen phosphate 2.5%, surplus is the additive that contains B B-complex, composite mineral matter, immune polysaccharide, enzyme preparation, Choline Chloride and betaine, and the addition of additive is in wherein every kilogram of feed:
B B-complex: vitamin A 12000IU, vitamin D 2000IU, vitamin E 100mg, vitamin K 15mg, Cobastab
120mg, Cobastab
260mg, calcium pantothenate 70mg, Cobastab
120.08mg, nicotinic acid 10mg, folic acid 15mg, biotin 1.0mg, inositol 100mg, vitamin C 500mg;
Composite mineral matter: adopting the feed grade inorganic compound is raw material, and each compounds content is respectively: FeSO
4H
2O, 60mg; CuSO
45H
2O, 15mg; MnSO
4H
2O, 70mg; ZnSO
4H
2O, 40mg; CoCl
26H
2O (1%), 60mg; Kl, 1.0mg; MgSO
47H
2O, 1000mg; Na
2Se
2O
3, 14mg;
Immune polysaccharide: astragalus polyose 30mg, stone are separated polysaccharide 29mg, FOS 25mg, acidic polysaccharose 35mg, mannosan 8mg, beta glucan 28mg, flavones 5mg, chlorogenic acid 2.5mg;
Enzyme preparation 100mg; Choline Chloride 2500mg; Betaine 800mg.
Embodiment 3: freeze iced trash fish shrimp 38.5%, dregs of beans or peanut cake 25.5%, edible seaweed powder 2%, corn protein powder 4% lands powder 22%, fish oil 1.5%, soya-bean oil 1.5%, soybean lecithin 1%, calcium dihydrogen phosphate 2%, surplus is the additive that contains B B-complex, composite mineral matter, immune polysaccharide, enzyme preparation, Choline Chloride and betaine, and the addition of additive is in wherein every kilogram of feed:
B B-complex: vitamin A 10000IU, vitamin D 2400IU, vitamin E 150mg, vitamin K 12mg, Cobastab
124mg, Cobastab
250mg, calcium pantothenate 60mg, Cobastab
120.12mg, nicotinic acid 15mg, folic acid 12mg, biotin 1.2mg, inositol 150mg, vitamin C 400mg;
Composite mineral matter: adopting the feed grade inorganic compound is raw material, and each compounds content is respectively: FeSO
4H
2O, 80mg; CuSO
45H
2O, 10mg; MnSO
4H
2O, 60mg; ZnSO
4H
2O, 50mg; CoCl
26H
2O (1%), 50mg; Kl, 0.8mg; MgSO
47H
2O, 1200mg; Na
2Se
2O
3, 8mg;
Immune polysaccharide: astragalus polyose 32mg, stone are separated polysaccharide 25mg, FOS 20mg, acidic polysaccharose 38mg, mannosan 9mg, beta glucan 26mg, flavones 4mg, chlorogenic acid 3mg; Enzyme preparation 150mg; Choline Chloride 2000mg; Betaine 2000mg.
Claims (4)
1, a kind of soft pellet feed for Kareius bicoloratus, be soft, wet shape, it is characterized in that: component that it contains and weight percentage are respectively and freeze iced trash fish shrimp 35--40%, dregs of beans or peanut cake 25--30%, edible seaweed powder 1.5--3%, corn protein powder 2--6%, land powder 17.5--24%, fish oil 1--2%, soya-bean oil 1--2%, soybean lecithin 0.5--1.5%, calcium dihydrogen phosphate 1.0--3.0%, surplus is the additive that contains B B-complex, composite mineral matter, immune polysaccharide, enzyme preparation, Choline Chloride and betaine.
2, a kind of soft pellet feed for Kareius bicoloratus according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: component that it contains and weight percentage are respectively and freeze iced trash fish shrimp 38.5%, dregs of beans or peanut cake 25.5%, edible seaweed powder 2%, corn protein powder 4%, land powder 22%, fish oil 1.5%, soya-bean oil 1.5%, soybean lecithin 1%, calcium dihydrogen phosphate 2%, surplus are the additive that contains B B-complex, composite mineral matter, immune polysaccharide, enzyme preparation, Choline Chloride and betaine.
3, a kind of soft pellet feed for Kareius bicoloratus according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the addition of additive is in every kilogram of feed:
B B-complex: vitamin A 8000--12000IU, vitamin D 2000--2500IU, vitamin E 100--200mg, vitamin K 10--15mg, Cobastab
120--30mg, Cobastab
240-60mg, calcium pantothenate 50--70mg, Cobastab
120.08-0.15mg, nicotinic acid 10--20mg, folic acid 10--15mg, biotin 1.0--1.5mg, inositol 100--200mg, vitamin C 300--500mg;
Composite mineral matter: adopting the feed grade inorganic compound is raw material, and each compounds content is respectively: FeSO
4H
2O, 60--100mg; CuSO
45H
2O, 8--15mg; MnSO
4H
2O, 50--70mg; ZnSO
4H
2O, 40-60mg; CoCl
26H
2O (1%), 40--60mg; Kl, 0.6--1.0mg; MgSO
47H
2O, 1000--1500mg; Na
2Se
2O
3, 5--15mg;
Immune polysaccharide: astragalus polyose 30--35mg, dendrobium polysaccharide 20-30mg, FOS 15--25mg, acidic polysaccharose 35--45mg, mannosan 8--10mg, beta glucan 24--28mg, flavones 3--5mg, chlorogenic acid 2.5--3.5mg;
Enzyme preparation 100--200mg;
Choline Chloride 1500--2500mg;
Betaine 750--3000mg.
4, a kind of soft pellet feed for Kareius bicoloratus according to claim 3, it is characterized in that: the addition of additive is in every kilogram of feed:
B B-complex: vitamin A 10000IU, vitamin D 2400IU, vitamin E 150mg, vitamin K 12mg, Cobastab
124mg, Cobastab
250mg, calcium pantothenate 60mg, Cobastab
120.12mg, nicotinic acid 15mg, folic acid 12mg, biotin 1.2mg, inositol 150mg, vitamin C 400mg;
Composite mineral matter: adopting the feed grade inorganic compound is raw material, and each compounds content is respectively: FeSO
4H
2O, 80mg; CuSO
45H
2O, 10mg; MnSO
4H
2O, 60mg; ZnSO
4H
2O, 50mg; CoCl
26H
2O (1%), 50mg; Kl, 0.8mg; MgSO
47H
2O, 1200mg; Na
2Se
2O
3, 8mg;
Immune polysaccharide: astragalus polyose 32mg, stone are separated polysaccharide 25mg, FOS 20mg, acidic polysaccharose 38mg, mannosan 9mg, beta glucan 26mg, flavones 4mg, chlorogenic acid 3mg;
Enzyme preparation 150mg;
Choline Chloride 2000mg;
Betaine 2000mg.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN200910017441A CN101627799A (en) | 2009-07-27 | 2009-07-27 | Soft pellet feed for Kareius bicoloratus |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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CN200910017441A CN101627799A (en) | 2009-07-27 | 2009-07-27 | Soft pellet feed for Kareius bicoloratus |
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CN101627799A true CN101627799A (en) | 2010-01-20 |
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Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN101828654A (en) * | 2010-04-09 | 2010-09-15 | 广东海洋大学 | Compound immunopotentiator for Babylonia |
CN103349167A (en) * | 2013-04-16 | 2013-10-16 | 昆山台湾鲷生物科技有限公司 | Fish feed with characteristic of easy digestion and absorption |
CN105029094A (en) * | 2015-08-27 | 2015-11-11 | 福建格林生物科技有限公司 | Soft pellet aquatic feed |
CN108157687A (en) * | 2018-02-11 | 2018-06-15 | 四川达邦生物科技有限公司 | A kind of preparation method for the feed addictive containing composite vegetables extractive for improving aquatic animal immunity |
WO2018125693A1 (en) * | 2016-12-27 | 2018-07-05 | Hill's Pet Nutrition, Inc. | Pet food compositions and methods for the same |
WO2018125696A1 (en) * | 2016-12-27 | 2018-07-05 | Hill's Pet Nutrition, Inc. | Pet food compositions and methods for the same |
-
2009
- 2009-07-27 CN CN200910017441A patent/CN101627799A/en active Pending
Cited By (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN101828654A (en) * | 2010-04-09 | 2010-09-15 | 广东海洋大学 | Compound immunopotentiator for Babylonia |
CN103349167A (en) * | 2013-04-16 | 2013-10-16 | 昆山台湾鲷生物科技有限公司 | Fish feed with characteristic of easy digestion and absorption |
CN105029094A (en) * | 2015-08-27 | 2015-11-11 | 福建格林生物科技有限公司 | Soft pellet aquatic feed |
WO2018125693A1 (en) * | 2016-12-27 | 2018-07-05 | Hill's Pet Nutrition, Inc. | Pet food compositions and methods for the same |
WO2018125696A1 (en) * | 2016-12-27 | 2018-07-05 | Hill's Pet Nutrition, Inc. | Pet food compositions and methods for the same |
AU2017387938B2 (en) * | 2016-12-27 | 2020-03-05 | Hill's Pet Nutrition, Inc. | Pet food compositions and methods for the same |
AU2017387935B2 (en) * | 2016-12-27 | 2020-03-05 | Hill's Pet Nutrition, Inc. | Pet food compositions and methods for the same |
RU2727434C1 (en) * | 2016-12-27 | 2020-07-22 | Хиллс Пет Нутришн, Инк. | Fodder compositions for domestic animals and methods for production thereof |
RU2727661C1 (en) * | 2016-12-27 | 2020-07-22 | Хиллс Пет Нутришн, Инк. | Fodder compositions for domestic animals and related methods |
CN108157687A (en) * | 2018-02-11 | 2018-06-15 | 四川达邦生物科技有限公司 | A kind of preparation method for the feed addictive containing composite vegetables extractive for improving aquatic animal immunity |
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Open date: 20100120 |