CN101623972B - Processing method of wood material art - Google Patents
Processing method of wood material art Download PDFInfo
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- CN101623972B CN101623972B CN200910144423.XA CN200910144423A CN101623972B CN 101623972 B CN101623972 B CN 101623972B CN 200910144423 A CN200910144423 A CN 200910144423A CN 101623972 B CN101623972 B CN 101623972B
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Abstract
The invention provides a processing method of a wood material art, which solves the problem of poorer beautiful and artistic effects and shorter appreciation life of products prepared by the prior processing method of the wood material art. The processing method of the wood material art comprises the following steps: A. selecting materials; B. splicing in a seamless mode; C. forming by hot press; and D. post-processing. The wood material art prepared by the processing method has wide application range, good beautiful effect, long appreciation life, and the like.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of processing method of the art work, relate in particular to a kind of processing method of wood material art.
Background technology
Wood material art is called again veneer mosaic: timber is processed into thin slice, utilizes its natural colour and texture to spell edge and form.Northeast China abounds with timber, not only various in style, and quality is hard, is difficult for warping and fracturing; Rich color, not fugitive color; Beautiful texture, is full of variety; It is the good material of making veneer mosaic.Utilize tree root, bark, branch, lump joint, the burr of these timber, and the variable color material causing due to mushroom parasitism or weathering etc., make mosaic, be reprocessed into wall hanging, screen, mural painting, desktop, tourist souvenir etc.Veneer mosaic subject matter is extensive, various informative, and specification is regardless of, strong adaptability.The Chinese freehand brushwork in traditional Chinese painting effect of some performances, the imitative Western painting style having, the decoration painting form of getting also having.The manufacture craft of veneer mosaic general first carves the flute profile of indentation by design picture proof by hand on wooden base plate, then veneer is inlayed into pattern sticks with glue in groove, polishes polishing.This mosaic has the artistic effect that matching in color, pure and fresh simpleness, natural charm have of one's own.
Chinese patent application (publication number: CN1232756A) relate to a kind of splint inlaying technology, this technique is after just round log is soaked in water under normal temperature condition, boiling 6-12 hour, keeping wood surface temperature is the thin slice that under 70-80 ℃ of state, slicing becomes 0.3-0.8 millimeter, through press smooth after, select materials and make mosaic, the Jiang Qi back side sprays with hydrochloric acid, carry out gluing, mount, on plate face, blocks polishing post processing through hot pressing again.Although the disconnected line in the insert edge that this technique is made does not upwarp, parquet border is without vestige; But because the thin slice composition adopting is single, the mosaic made is attractive in appearance and artistic effect is poor, and inlays separately between thin slice with mount on plate face, easily comes off, view and admire the life-span shorter.And Chinese patent application (publication number: CN1451522A) relate to natural color wood grain artistic stuck picture, this pasting picture is painted through planing, dry, liquor, immersion by substrate, timber, fresh log, snip, stickup form, and it is characterized in that timber with different tree species boiling myron that color is different, to soak dry planing sheet painted.Although this pasting picture can demonstrate grain of natural wood, owing to adopt pasting and painted, the single planing sheet sticking on substrate easily comes off and fades, and views and admires the life-span short, and aesthetic is poor.
Summary of the invention
The present invention is directed to the existing defect of prior art, provide that a kind of to view and admire the life-span long, aesthetic is good, has the processing method of the wood material art of log color and pomegranate line.
Above-mentioned technical purpose of the present invention is implemented by the following technical programs: a kind of processing method of wood material art, and the method comprises the following steps:
A, selection: select wooden slab, wooden slab Carving Machining is become to the pierced pattern in ancient painting, then select to have the wooden skin of color and luster and pomegranate line, it is carried out to pretreatment;
B, seamless spliced: pretreated wooden skin is mounted in wooden slab and adopts seamless spliced technology to be stitched together with tree lace and form wooden skin picture;
C, thermocompression forming: the above-mentioned wooden skin picture forming that is stitched together is sticked on plank by glue, is then 80～120 ℃ through hot press in temperature, pressure is thermocompression forming under the condition of 10～30 MPas;
D, post processing: the wood material art crude product of above-mentioned thermocompression forming is assembled to picture frame after sanding, polishing and other post processing and obtain wood material art.
The ancient painting adopting in steps A of the present invention can be to choose the various famous paintings of collecting in museum, according to the artistic conception in its pattern, with the wooden slab of 0.3-1.0mm, make wood material art with the wooden skin with color and luster and pomegranate line, it is long that this wood material art is viewed and admired the life-span, aesthetic is good, can reach the object of permanent collection.
In step B, wooden skin is mounted in wooden slab and with tree lace and adopts seamless spliced technology to be stitched together closely, thereby form complete wooden skin picture, thereby solved, inlay separately with mount in wooden slab, easily come off, view and admire shorter defect of life-span.
The plank adopting in step C can be a kind of in high density plate material, medium-density plate material, low-density sheet material and solid wood board.The density board that the present invention adopts, also claims fiberboard.Be that to take wood fibre or other plant fiber be raw material, apply the artificial board that Lauxite or other applicable adhesive are made, the difference by its density, is divided into high-density plate, medium-density plate, low-density plank.It is soft shock-resistant that density board has matter, the characteristic of also easily reprocessing.For the object that reaches permanent collection and view and admire, the plank that the present invention adopts is preferably solid wood board.The object of sanding in step D, polishing makes wooden picture effect reach more clear smooth.
In the processing method of above-mentioned wood material art, in steps A, to thering is the wooden skin of color and luster and pomegranate line, carry out pretreated detailed process and be: first to having the wooden skin of color and luster and pomegranate line, cut classification, the wooden skin that then a part is wherein had to color and luster and a pomegranate line is to scald and bake under the constant temperature of 400～650 ℃ in temperature.The present invention selects different tree species according to the difference of picture, mainly contain Manchurian ash, mountain peach, ash etc., utilize the different color and luster of above-mentioned seeds and pomegranate line in conjunction with xylopyrography technique, in temperature, be under the constant temperature of 400～650 ℃, scald roasting, as preferably, described temperature is 500～600 ℃, thereby it is strong to produce third dimension, stereovision is far-reaching, draws expectation and reaches clear bright and clear wood material art.
In the processing method of above-mentioned wood material art, the glue adopting in step C is SGA.As preferably, described SGA is a-cyanoacrylate Instant cement, and bonding need of this glue several seconds are to a few minutes, need not heat, easy to use, adhesive strength is high, pliability is good.Temperature tolerance, resistance to water and oil resistivity are good, there is no toxicity good environmental protection.
In the processing method of above-mentioned wood material art, as preferably, in step C, temperature is 85～110 ℃ during thermocompression forming, and pressure is 15～20 MPas.Adopt above-mentioned hot-forming temperature and pressure can make wooden skin picture being glued on plank tightly, the too low gummed of temperature and pressure is not firm, causes peeling, comes off; If the too high wearing and tearing that easily cause surperficial wooden skin picture of temperature and pressure, the defect rate of product increases.
In the processing method of above-mentioned wood material art, in step D, the detailed process of other post processing is: the wood material art crude product after sanding, polishing is first sprayed to one deck pigment modelled after an antique, then spray light or sub-gloss varnish.Can make the local flavor of the existing high-grade family property of wood material art like this, have again classic artistic style.
In the processing method of above-mentioned wood material art, in step D, the detailed process of other post processing is: the wood material art crude product after sanding, polishing is immersed in the liquid distilled from honeysuckle flowers or lotus leaves being gathered by natural flowers, be then coated with last layer vegetable wax.The vegetable wax that the present invention adopts can be Brazil wax, candelila wax, rice bran wax, sugarcane wax, laurel wax etc., adopts wood material art after this post processing to hang over indoor meeting and distributes the delicate fragrance taste of having a talk.
In the processing method of above-mentioned wood material art, in step D, the detailed process of other post processing is: the wood material art crude product after sanding, polishing is coated to vegetable oil, after drying, be coated with last layer animal wax.The vegetable oil that the present invention adopts is common vegetable oil, and the animal wax of employing can be insect wax, beeswax, spermaceti etc.Adopt the wood material art picture after this post processing more true to nature, can prevent that air from corroding or water logging is rotten, view and admire the life-span long, can reach the object of permanent collection.
In sum, the present invention has the following advantages:
1, the wood material art that utilizes processing method of the present invention to make has abundant wooden and wood grain, and third dimension is strong, and stereovision is far-reaching, draws expectation and reaches clear bright and clearly, and aesthetic is good, views and admires the life-span long.
2, the present invention adopts the timber of different color and lusters and pomegranate line to be processed into wood material art not only to have the intrinsic native texture of log, and has pattern and the artistic conception of classic famous painting, and artistic appreciation is outstanding, can reach the object of permanent collection.
3, the wood material art scope of application of utilizing processing method of the present invention to make is wider, can be used as mural painting, screen, furniture facing, ornaments smallclothes, hotel's house decoration product etc.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the process chart of this wood material art processing method.
the specific embodiment
Below by specific embodiment also by reference to the accompanying drawings, technical scheme of the present invention is described in further detail; But the present invention is not limited to these embodiment.
Embodiment 1
With the fresh log of different tree species through segmentation sawn timber, with planer, cut, tiltedly plane and horizontal wooden slab of planing into 0.3-1.0mm, wooden slab Carving Machining is become to the pierced pattern in ancient painting, then according to the pattern of ancient painting, color and artistic conception, select the associated wooden skin with color and luster and pomegranate line, first with cutter, it is cut to classification, then the wooden skin that wherein a part has color and luster and a pomegranate line being adopted to common xylopyrography technique is to scald and bake under the constant temperature of 500 ℃ in temperature.Then wooden skin is mounted in wooden slab and adopts stitching machine device to adopt common seamless spliced technology that it is closely stitched together with tree lace, the various different Shu Liu limit of arranging in pairs or groups, forms a complete natural veneer picture.
The a-cyanoacrylate Instant cement tiling that the above-mentioned wooden skin picture that forms of being stitched together is had to environmental-protecting performance by employings sticks on solid wood plate, and then passing through hot press is 85 ℃ in temperature, and pressure is thermocompression forming under the condition of 25 MPas; Then through accurate sander (model is SI323.2620) sanding, polishing make picture effect reach more clear smooth after, first spray one deck pigment modelled after an antique, then spray light or sub-gloss varnish.Finally assemble picture frame and obtain wood material art.Its process chart as shown in Figure 1.
Embodiment 2
With the fresh log of different tree species through segmentation sawn timber, with planer, cut, tiltedly plane and horizontal wooden slab of planing into 0.3-1.0mm, wooden slab Carving Machining is become to the pierced pattern in ancient painting, then according to the pattern of ancient painting, color and artistic conception, select the associated wooden skin with color and luster and pomegranate line, first with cutter, it is cut to classification, then the wooden skin that wherein a part has color and luster and a pomegranate line being adopted to common xylopyrography technique is to scald and bake under the constant temperature of 550 ℃ in temperature.Then wooden skin is mounted in wooden slab and adopts stitching machine device to adopt common seamless spliced technology that it is closely stitched together with tree lace, the various different Shu Liu limit of arranging in pairs or groups, forms a complete natural veneer picture.
The a-cyanoacrylate Instant cement tiling that the above-mentioned wooden skin picture that forms of being stitched together is had to environmental-protecting performance by employings sticks on solid wood plate, and then passing through hot press is 100 ℃ in temperature, and pressure is thermocompression forming under the condition of 20 MPas; Then through accurate sander (model is SI323.2620) sanding, polishing make picture effect reach more clear smooth after, first immerse in the liquid distilled from honeysuckle flowers or lotus leaves being gathered by natural flowers, be then coated with last layer vegetable wax.Finally assemble picture frame and obtain wood material art.
Embodiment 3
With the fresh log of different tree species through segmentation sawn timber, with planer, cut, tiltedly plane and horizontal wooden slab of planing into 0.3-1.0mm, wooden slab Carving Machining is become to the pierced pattern in ancient painting, then according to the pattern of ancient painting, color and artistic conception, select the associated wooden skin with color and luster and pomegranate line, first with cutter, it is cut to classification, then the wooden skin that wherein a part has color and luster and a pomegranate line being adopted to common xylopyrography technique is to scald and bake under the constant temperature of 600 ℃ in temperature.Then wooden skin is mounted in wooden slab and adopts stitching machine device to adopt common seamless spliced technology that it is closely stitched together with tree lace, the various different Shu Liu limit of arranging in pairs or groups, forms a complete natural veneer picture.
The a-cyanoacrylate Instant cement tiling that the above-mentioned wooden skin picture that forms of being stitched together is had to environmental-protecting performance by employings sticks on solid wood plate, and then passing through hot press is 110 ℃ in temperature, and pressure is thermocompression forming under the condition of 15 MPas; Then through accurate sander (model is SI323.2620) sanding, polishing make picture effect reach more clear smooth after, first coat vegetable oil, be coated with last layer animal wax after adopting dustless dryer to dry.Finally assemble picture frame and obtain wood material art.
Specific embodiment described in the present invention is only to the explanation for example of the present invention's spirit.Those skilled in the art can make various modifications or supplement or adopt similar mode to substitute described specific embodiment, but can't depart from spirit of the present invention or surmount the defined scope of appended claims.
Although the present invention has been made a detailed description and has quoted as proof some specific embodiments, to those skilled in the art, only otherwise it is obvious leaving that the spirit and scope of the present invention can make various changes or revise.
Claims (3)
1. a processing method for wood material art, the method comprises the following steps:
A, selection: select wooden slab, wooden slab Carving Machining is become to the pierced pattern in ancient painting, then select to have the wooden skin of color and luster and pomegranate line, it is carried out to pretreatment; Described pretreatment is specially: first to having the wooden skin of color and luster and pomegranate line, cutting classification, is then to scald and bake under the constant temperature of 400～650 ℃ in temperature to the wooden skin that wherein a part has color and luster and a pomegranate line;
B, seamless spliced: pretreated wooden skin is mounted in wooden slab and adopts seamless spliced technology to be stitched together with tree lace and form wooden skin picture;
C, thermocompression forming: the above-mentioned wooden skin picture forming that is stitched together is sticked on plank by glue, is then 80～120 ℃ through hot press in temperature, pressure is thermocompression forming under the condition of 10～30 MPas;
D, post processing: the wood material art crude product of above-mentioned thermocompression forming is assembled to picture frame after sanding, polishing and other post processing and obtain wood material art; Described other post processing detailed process is:
Wood material art crude product after sanding, polishing is first sprayed to one deck pigment modelled after an antique, then spray light or sub-gloss varnish;
Or, the wood material art crude product after sanding, polishing is immersed in the liquid distilled from honeysuckle flowers or lotus leaves being gathered by natural flowers, be then coated with last layer vegetable wax;
Or, the wood material art crude product after sanding, polishing is coated to vegetable oil, after drying, be coated with last layer animal wax.
2. the processing method of wood material art according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the glue adopting in step C is SGA.
3. the processing method of wood material art according to claim 1 and 2, is characterized in that: in step C, temperature is 85～110 ℃ during thermocompression forming, and pressure is 15～20 MPas.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN200910144423.XA CN101623972B (en) | 2009-08-10 | 2009-08-10 | Processing method of wood material art |
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| CN200910144423.XA CN101623972B (en) | 2009-08-10 | 2009-08-10 | Processing method of wood material art |
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| CN101623972A CN101623972A (en) | 2010-01-13 |
| CN101623972B true CN101623972B (en) | 2014-01-15 |
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Families Citing this family (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102343737A (en) * | 2010-08-06 | 2012-02-08 | 陆伟 | Quick and efficient polishing and painting method in photo album and book manufacturing industry |
| CN102995862A (en) * | 2012-11-27 | 2013-03-27 | 无锡市彩云机械设备有限公司 | Polishing plate |
| CN103057332A (en) * | 2012-12-14 | 2013-04-24 | 上海太亿企业股份有限公司 | Wood veneer embedded manufacturing technology |
| CN108741992A (en) * | 2018-06-28 | 2018-11-06 | 安徽附利整体家居有限公司 | A kind of two-sided engraving hollow out screen and its processing method |
| CN113334522B (en) * | 2021-06-23 | 2023-02-03 | 海林市佳采科技发展有限公司 | Method for manufacturing wooden thin-skin suction pipe |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN87211466U (en) * | 1987-08-26 | 1988-03-30 | 吕国庆 | Inlaid artistic painting using primary colour wood |
| CN1044070A (en) * | 1989-12-02 | 1990-07-25 | 长沙新苑工艺美术厂 | Technology is mounted in the subsides of wood painting |
| CN2079129U (en) * | 1990-10-26 | 1991-06-19 | 李冰 | Thin wooden skin adhesive decorative art |
| CN1098366A (en) * | 1993-08-06 | 1995-02-08 | 赵营生 | The process of natural artistic wood sticking painting |
| CN1504351A (en) * | 2002-12-05 | 2004-06-16 | 东莞市兴昌木业有限公司 | Wood-engraved picture and its manufacturing method |
-
2009
- 2009-08-10 CN CN200910144423.XA patent/CN101623972B/en active Active
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN87211466U (en) * | 1987-08-26 | 1988-03-30 | 吕国庆 | Inlaid artistic painting using primary colour wood |
| CN1044070A (en) * | 1989-12-02 | 1990-07-25 | 长沙新苑工艺美术厂 | Technology is mounted in the subsides of wood painting |
| CN2079129U (en) * | 1990-10-26 | 1991-06-19 | 李冰 | Thin wooden skin adhesive decorative art |
| CN1098366A (en) * | 1993-08-06 | 1995-02-08 | 赵营生 | The process of natural artistic wood sticking painting |
| CN1504351A (en) * | 2002-12-05 | 2004-06-16 | 东莞市兴昌木业有限公司 | Wood-engraved picture and its manufacturing method |
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| CN101623972A (en) | 2010-01-13 |
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Owner name: YUHUAN GUANGYUAN WOOD INDUSTRY CO., LTD. Free format text: FORMER OWNER: YUHUAN XINSEN WOOD PROCESSING FACTORY Effective date: 20150407 |
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Effective date of registration: 20150407 Address after: 317605 Zhejiang province Yuhuan County Truman Zhen Wu Jia Industrial Park Patentee after: Yuhuan Guangyuan Wood Industry Co.,Ltd. Address before: 317605 Zhejiang province Yuhuan County Truman Zhen Wu Jia Industrial Park Patentee before: Yuhuan Xinsen Wood Processing Factory |
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Denomination of invention: A processing method of wooden material artworks Effective date of registration: 20220629 Granted publication date: 20140115 Pledgee: Agricultural Bank of China Limited by Share Ltd. Yuhuan branch Pledgor: Yuhuan Guangyuan Wood Industry Co.,Ltd. Registration number: Y2022330001153 |