CN101614034B - Washbasin-closestool composite water-saving device - Google Patents

Washbasin-closestool composite water-saving device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN101614034B
CN101614034B CN200910100832XA CN200910100832A CN101614034B CN 101614034 B CN101614034 B CN 101614034B CN 200910100832X A CN200910100832X A CN 200910100832XA CN 200910100832 A CN200910100832 A CN 200910100832A CN 101614034 B CN101614034 B CN 101614034B
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water
addle
flushing tank
tank
pipe
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CN101614034A (en
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严跃进
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Abstract

The invention relates to a washbasin-closestool composite water-saving device, comprising a washbasin, a water storage tank and a closestool, wherein the washbasin is provided with a water outlet; the water storage tank is provided with a water inlet pipe and a water outlet pipe, and the water inlet pipe is communicated with the water outlet of the washbasin; the closestool is provided with a dirty water flushing tank and a dirty water control valve used for controlling the dirty water flushing tank, and the dirty water flushing tank is communicated with the water outlet pipe of the water storage tank. The invention is characterized in that a clear water flushing tank is arranged above the dirty water flushing tank, a flush pipe of the clear water flushing tank is connected to the interior of the closestool and is controlled to open or close by a clear water control valve. Compared with the prior art, the invention has the advantages that the dirty water flushing tank is lowly positioned and is used frequently, thereby saving water resources; and the clear water flushing tank is the auxiliary supplement for the dirty water flushing tank and is highly positioned, and the drop height is large, thereby contributing to flushing and lowering the requirement on water capacity; and therefore, the capacities of the dirty water flushing tank and the clear water flushing tank are reduced, thereby effectively reducing the manufacturing cost and the installation space.

Description

Wash basin and closestool composite water-saving device
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of water economizer device, the water economizer of more specifically say so a kind of wash basin and toilet combination.
Background technology
Wash basin and toilet are housed in the washroom usually, and both normally independently have separately and supply water and flushing system, in fact, the water that uses up in the wash basin directly emits a bit waste, with being a good idea, can save great lot of water resources as water-closet bowl flushing like this.
For this reason, having occurred implementing a lot of schemes of this idea in the open source literature, is open " water-saving system device for toilet " (publication number: CN101191342A) of Chinese invention patent application of 200610097703.6 as application number; And for example the patent No. is Chinese utility model patent " water source, washroom secondary the application apparatus " (notice of authorization number: CN2905917Y) of ZL200620102875.3.Similarly can also be with reference to ZL200420063415.5, ZL200620093087.2, ZL200820036649.9, ZL200820150159.1 etc.
Generally all also have additional a storage tank in the above-mentioned document, the water that wash basin uses up is discharged in the storage tank earlier, and then is supplied water by the flushing tank of storage tank to toilet, and there is unreasonable design in above-mentioned document: first, if wash basin water does not have, toilet just can not normally use over there; The second, because the water that wash basin uses up all is addle, contain in various degree impurity or dirt, toilet uses this water quality for a long time, will certainly stay dirt in the bedpan of toilet, is difficult to clean; The 3rd, because the height and the volume of storage tank and flushing tank do not had specific (special) requirements, in the actual use, bath is intermittent, and perhaps flushing tank hydraulic pressure is not enough, causes bath not thorough.
For reaching when wash basin water does not have, can also continue normally to use the purpose of toilet, also disclose the water saving fixtures of some two-ways or dual flush cistern in the prior art, seen Chinese utility model patent " two water routes flush toilet " (notice of authorization number: CN2555303Y) of patent No. ZL02263584.X; The Chinese utility model patent of patent No. ZL200520092239.2 " alphabetical formula toilet water tank " (notice of authorization number: CN2844243Y) and for example.Similarly can also be with reference to ZL200320112483.1 and ZL01230747.5.But owing to reasonably do not arrange addle flushing tank and clear water flushing tank, cause using undesirable, can't reach best to the utilization of water, make complicatedly, cost is higher and be difficult to popularize.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by this invention is to provide a kind of water resource to save obvious, less wash basin and the closestool composite water-saving device of installation volume at the above-mentioned state of the art.
The present invention solves the problems of the technologies described above the technical scheme that is adopted: wash basin and closestool composite water-saving device comprise
Wash basin has delivery port;
Storage tank has a water inlet pipe and outlet pipe, and this water inlet pipe communicates with the delivery port of aforementioned wash basin; And
Toilet has an addle flushing tank and is used to control the addle control valve of aforementioned addle flushing tank, and this addle flushing tank communicates with the outlet pipe of aforementioned storage tank,
It is characterized in that described addle flushing tank top is provided with a clear water flushing tank, the jet water spout of this clear water flushing tank is connected in the described toilet and controls break-make with a clear water control valve.
For more reasonably utilizing addle to be used for washing toilet, the more described addle flushing tank of a described storage tank setting high position, the water inlet end of described outlet pipe is provided with near the bottom of described storage tank, the water side then is provided with near the top of described addle flushing tank, and the outlet pipe of described storage tank is provided with the valve of a controlled water flow break-make.If there is not this valve, when starting the bath of addle flushing tank, the water in the storage tank can flow in the addle flushing tank continuously because of the drop in the addle flushing tank, therefore just can't reach the purpose of water saving.
Further, described storage tank bottom also is provided with a soil pipe, and this soil pipe is provided with a flushing valve, and the water side of described outlet pipe is higher than the water side of this soil pipe.Also be provided with an addle bleed off pipe on the described storage tank, the water inlet end of this addle bleed off pipe is positioned at the water inlet end top of described storage tank water inlet pipe and is not higher than the delivery port of described wash basin, and the water side then communicates with described soil pipe.The superiors' water mainly is discharged to soil pipe by some floating things (as suds, foam, toothpaste foam etc.) by the addle bleed off pipe in the storage tank, impurity and dirt that layer deposition is got off directly are discharged into soil pipe by flushing valve, and the water that is positioned at the middle level then is mainly used to wash toilet.
It is one of following that specifically being provided with of addle flushing tank and clear water flushing tank can be adopted:
First kind, the upper end cover of described addle flushing tank is provided with the clear water button that is used to start the addle button of addle control valve and is used to start the clear water control valve, described addle flushing tank inwall has the back-up block or the support ring of radial protrusion, described clear water flushing tank then shelve with aforesaid back-up block or support ring on.This setup also is convenient to dismounting except the purpose that satisfies each automatic flushing, be beneficial to and fix a breakdown.
Second kind, described addle flushing tank and described clear water flushing tank are integral piece, and separate in order to waterproof ventilative material inside.
Further, be vertically arranged with a clear water bleed off pipe that communicates with described addle flushing tank in the described clear water flushing tank, an addle train line passes aforesaid clear water bleed off pipe and two ends are connected with the addle control valve of being located at described addle flushing tank bottom with described addle button respectively.Another effect of clear water bleed off pipe is exactly to make the addle flushing tank keep communicating with atmosphere, can carry out smoothly to guarantee bath.
Be provided with the link gear that just can close described valve after a water is expired in the described addle flushing tank.Link gear comprises
Ball float is subjected to can rotate around a fulcrum of being located in the described addle flushing tank after the buoyancy; And
Control valve block, can open and close the water inlet pipe of described storage tank, can be located at rotationally on the aforesaid fulcrum by a connecting rod with aforementioned ball float rotation.
Consider the collection of addle, the flushing and the whole water resource of saving of addle, to the volume of each casing reasonable optimizing more, the volume of described addle flushing tank is two times of clear water flushing tank volume, the volume of described addle flushing tank is two times of clear water flushing tank volume, and is 1/3rd of described storage tank volume.
Described storage tank vertically is provided with a filter near the water inlet port, and the filter bores diameter on this filter increases from the bottom to top successively.So both can satisfy the full requirement of water, again can be in storage tank the contaminant filter of some hairs and so on, prevent to enter outlet pipe block valve and toilet sewer pipe, in addition, because of carelessness with jewellery (as guarding against son or earrings) when falling into the wash basin delivery port, jewellery can be retained in storage tank water inlet end position, be difficult for running off.
Compared with prior art, the invention has the advantages that: the addle flushing tank is in low level, often use, can save water resource, and the clear water flushing tank replenishes as the addle flushing tank is auxiliary, be positioned at a high position, drop is big, is beneficial to flushing, reduces the requirement to water capacity, thereby reduce the volume of addle flushing tank and clear water flushing tank, can effectively reduce manufacturing cost and reduce installing space; Overall structure is easy for installation, and is simple to operate, and the water of abandoning of recycling wash basin reaches more than 95%, and water-saving result is obvious.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the example structure schematic diagram.
Fig. 2 is the amplification internal construction schematic diagram of flushing tank among the embodiment.
Fig. 3 is the amplification front view of filter among Fig. 1.
The specific embodiment
Embodiment describes in further detail the present invention below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, wash basin in the present embodiment and closestool composite water-saving device comprise wash basin 1, storage tank 2, toilet 8 and flushing tank 3, flushing tank 3 is located on the toilet 8, and flushing tank 3 is made up of addle flushing tank 5 and the clear water flushing tank 4 that is positioned at addle flushing tank 5 tops.
Wash basin 1 has delivery port 12, and water tap 11 is provided with over against wash basin 1.
Storage tank 2 has water inlet pipe 21, outlet pipe 22, soil pipe 25 and addle bleed off pipe 23, water inlet pipe 21 communicates with the delivery port 12 of wash basin, outlet pipe 22 communicates with addle flushing tank 5 and controls break-make with a valve 34, soil pipe 25 is located at storage tank 2 bottoms and is controlled break-makes by a flushing valve 24, the water inlet end of addle bleed off pipe 23 is positioned at the water inlet end top of water inlet pipe 21 and is not higher than the delivery port 12 of wash basin, the water side communicates with soil pipe 25, and the water side of outlet pipe 22 is higher than the water side of this soil pipe 25.The superiors' water mainly is discharged to soil pipe 25 by some floating things (as suds, foam, toothpaste foam etc.) by addle bleed off pipe 23 in the storage tank 2, impurity that layer deposition is got off and dirt directly are discharged into soil pipe 25 by flushing valve 24, and the water that is positioned at the middle level then is mainly used to wash toilet 8.
Storage tank 2 in the present embodiment is positioned over the locus of wash basin 1 below, and is more hidden, existing washroom layout do not caused a bit influence substantially, and integral body is comparatively both artistic and practical.
Further, with reference to as shown in Figure 3, storage tank 2 vertically is provided with a filter 26 near the water inlet ports, and the filter bores diameter on this filter 26 increases from the bottom to top successively.So both can satisfy the full requirement of water, again can be in storage tank 2 the contaminant filter of some hairs and so on, prevent to enter outlet pipe block valve and toilet sewer pipe, in addition, because of carelessness with jewellery (as guarding against son or earrings) when falling into the wash basin delivery port, jewellery can be retained in storage tank water inlet end position, be difficult for running off.For ease of removing the impurity (as hair) that is difficult for discharging in the storage tank 2, on the sidewall of storage tank 2 water inlet ends, can establish an openable flexible pipe plug (do not have among the figure and show).
The upper end cover of addle flushing tank 5 is provided with the clear water button 41 that is used to start the addle button 51 of addle control valve 52 and is used to start clear water control valve 42, addle control valve 52 is located at addle filtered water tank 5 bottoms, clear water control valve 42 is located at clear water flushing tank 4 bottoms, be connected with addle train line 56 between addle control valve 52 and the addle button 51, be connected with clear water train line 46 between clear water control valve 42 and the clear water button 41.
Addle flushing tank 5 inwalls have the back-up block 35 of radial protrusion, 4 of clear water flushing tanks shelve with back-up block 35 on.The jet water spout 43 of clear water flushing tank 4 is connected in the toilet 8 and controls break-make with clear water control valve 42.
Be vertically arranged with a clear water bleed off pipe 44 that communicates with addle flushing tank 5 in the clear water flushing tank 4, addle train line 56 passes clear water bleed off pipe 44 and two ends are connected with addle control valve 52 with addle button 51 respectively.Another effect of clear water bleed off pipe 44 is exactly to make addle flushing tank 5 keep communicating with atmosphere, can carry out smoothly to guarantee bath.
Be provided with the link gear that a water just can valve-off 34 after full in the addle flushing tank 5, link gear comprises ball float 53 and control valve block 55, ball float 53 is subjected to can rotate around a fulcrum of being located in the addle flushing tank 5 after the buoyancy, control valve block 55 can open and close the water inlet pipe 22 of storage tank with the ball float rotation, can be located on the fulcrum rotationally by a connecting rod 54.Be provided with similar link gear in the clear water flushing tank 4, promptly water can be closed water intaking valve 31 after expiring automatically.
Storage tank 2 is provided with than addle flushing tank 5 high positions, and the water inlet end of outlet pipe 22 is provided with near the bottom of storage tank 2, and the water side then is provided with near the top of addle flushing tank 5.The water storage capacity of storage tank 2 is three times of addle flushing tank 5 in the present embodiment, and the capacity of addle flushing tank 5 is the twice of clear water flushing tank 4 in the present embodiment greater than clear water flushing tank 4.
Can certainly be addle flushing tank 5 integral piece with clear water flushing tank 4, separate in order to waterproof ventilative material inside.
Clear water flushing tank 4 substantially seldom uses in the present embodiment, basically can satisfy the needs of flushing toilet 8 because of daily wash basin water, in addition, long with 8 times one of addle flushing toilet, be easy to accumulate dirt in the bedpan of toilet 8, at this moment can just can reach developing result purpose preferably with a spot of water with the 4 high-order cleaning flushings of clear water flushing tank.
Wash basin and closestool composite water-saving device in the present embodiment are simple in structure, make cheapness, are easy to promote.

Claims (5)

1. wash basin and closestool composite water-saving device comprise
Wash basin has delivery port;
Storage tank has a water inlet pipe and outlet pipe, and this water inlet pipe communicates with the delivery port of aforementioned wash basin; And
Toilet has an addle flushing tank and is used to control the addle control valve of aforementioned addle flushing tank, and this addle flushing tank communicates with the outlet pipe of aforementioned storage tank,
It is characterized in that described addle flushing tank top is provided with a clear water flushing tank, the jet water spout of this clear water flushing tank is connected in the described toilet and controls break-make with a clear water control valve,
The more described addle flushing tank of a described storage tank setting high position, the water inlet end of described outlet pipe is provided with near the bottom of described storage tank, and the water side then is provided with near the top of described addle flushing tank, and, the outlet pipe of described storage tank is provided with the valve of a controlled water flow break-make
Described storage tank bottom also is provided with a soil pipe, and this soil pipe is provided with a flushing valve, and the water side of described outlet pipe is higher than the water side of this soil pipe,
The upper end cover of described addle flushing tank is provided with the clear water button that is used to start the addle button of addle control valve and is used to start the clear water control valve, described addle flushing tank inwall has the back-up block or the support ring of radial protrusion, described clear water flushing tank then is held on aforesaid back-up block or the support ring
Be vertically arranged with a clear water bleed off pipe that communicates with described addle flushing tank in the described clear water flushing tank, an addle train line passes aforesaid clear water bleed off pipe and two ends are connected with the addle control valve of being located at described addle flushing tank bottom with described addle button respectively.
2. wash basin according to claim 1 and closestool composite water-saving device, it is characterized in that also being provided with on the described storage tank addle bleed off pipe, the water inlet end of this addle bleed off pipe is positioned at the water inlet end top of described storage tank water inlet pipe and is not higher than the delivery port of described wash basin, and the water side then communicates with described soil pipe.
3. wash basin according to claim 1 and closestool composite water-saving device is characterized in that being provided with in the described addle flushing tank link gear that a water just can be closed described valve after full.
4. wash basin according to claim 3 and closestool composite water-saving device is characterized in that described link gear comprises
Ball float is subjected to can rotate around a fulcrum of being located in the described addle flushing tank after the buoyancy; And
Control valve block, can open and close the water inlet pipe of described storage tank, can be located at rotationally on the aforesaid fulcrum by a connecting rod with aforementioned ball float rotation.
5. according to described wash basin of arbitrary claim and closestool composite water-saving device in the claim 1~4, it is characterized in that described storage tank vertically is provided with a filter near the water inlet port, and the filter bores diameter on this filter increases successively from the bottom to top.
CN200910100832XA 2009-07-14 2009-07-14 Washbasin-closestool composite water-saving device Expired - Fee Related CN101614034B (en)

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CN101614034B true CN101614034B (en) 2011-02-02

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Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2267283Y (en) * 1996-09-24 1997-11-12 佟建华 Two-purpose sitting closet using water or waste-water
US6205595B1 (en) * 2000-02-23 2001-03-27 Frederick K. Ecker Supplemental tank for use with low flow volume toilet
CN2461983Y (en) * 2000-12-22 2001-11-28 邓树长 Water saving toilet cistern
CN1362561A (en) * 2000-12-30 2002-08-07 翁建 Water economizer
CN2641150Y (en) * 2003-06-11 2004-09-15 白忠诚 Lower position water saving cistern
CN2789329Y (en) * 2004-07-15 2006-06-21 石宝良 Environment protection water-saving water-closet
CN2844234Y (en) * 2005-09-22 2006-12-06 贺国泉 The building water saving fixtures
CN101424094A (en) * 2007-10-31 2009-05-06 朱志明 Water-saving washbasin

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2267283Y (en) * 1996-09-24 1997-11-12 佟建华 Two-purpose sitting closet using water or waste-water
US6205595B1 (en) * 2000-02-23 2001-03-27 Frederick K. Ecker Supplemental tank for use with low flow volume toilet
CN2461983Y (en) * 2000-12-22 2001-11-28 邓树长 Water saving toilet cistern
CN1362561A (en) * 2000-12-30 2002-08-07 翁建 Water economizer
CN2641150Y (en) * 2003-06-11 2004-09-15 白忠诚 Lower position water saving cistern
CN2789329Y (en) * 2004-07-15 2006-06-21 石宝良 Environment protection water-saving water-closet
CN2844234Y (en) * 2005-09-22 2006-12-06 贺国泉 The building water saving fixtures
CN101424094A (en) * 2007-10-31 2009-05-06 朱志明 Water-saving washbasin

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