CN101611673B - Suspension type cotton picking machine - Google Patents

Suspension type cotton picking machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN101611673B
CN101611673B CN2008100729069A CN200810072906A CN101611673B CN 101611673 B CN101611673 B CN 101611673B CN 2008100729069 A CN2008100729069 A CN 2008100729069A CN 200810072906 A CN200810072906 A CN 200810072906A CN 101611673 B CN101611673 B CN 101611673B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
cotton
cotton picking
head
picking
conveying mechanism
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN2008100729069A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN101611673A (en
Inventor
陈学庚
温浩军
王士国
周敦兴
颜利民
夏强
潘佛雏
王贤斐
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Xinjiang section god agricultural equipment scientific and technological development limited company
Original Assignee
Xinjiang Keshen Agricultural Equipment Sci&tech Development Co ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Publication date
Application filed by Xinjiang Keshen Agricultural Equipment Sci&tech Development Co ltd filed Critical Xinjiang Keshen Agricultural Equipment Sci&tech Development Co ltd
Priority to CN2008100729069A priority Critical patent/CN101611673B/en
Publication of CN101611673A publication Critical patent/CN101611673A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN101611673B publication Critical patent/CN101611673B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The invention discloses a suspension type cotton picking machine, which comprises a cotton picking head, a cotton conveying mechanism and a cotton storing box. The machine is characterized in that: the cotton picking head is provided with a suspension frame capable of being connected with the front of an engine; the power input end of the cotton picking head is provided with a hydraulic motor; the cotton storing box is provided with a traction frame connected with the rear part of the engine; and the cotton conveying mechanism is arranged between a material outlet of the cotton picking head and the cotton storing box. Compared with the prior art, the cotton picking machine adopts the hydraulic motor to drive the cotton picking head to greatly simplify a transmission mechanism of the cotton picking head and reduce weight, and adopts a front suspension way to connect with the prior engine to save power, so that the structure of the whole cotton picking mechanism is greatly simplified, the manufacturing cost, maintaining cost and using cost are greatly reduced, and the machine is very suitable for Chinese national conditions.

Description

Suspension type cotton picking machine
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of machinery that is applicable to the cotton picking results, particularly a kind of suspension type cotton picking machine.
Background technology
The self propelled cotton picker that uses both at home and abroad at present, this cotton picker must be equipped with independent power and running gear, and structure is very complicated; Cost is high, causes cotton picking cost height, facility maintaining difficulty, because cotton picking is seasonal very strong operation; The non-picking period is very long; Cause the idle waste of machinery, so self propelled cotton picker promotes very difficulty at home, cause the domestic cotton results overwhelming majority still to adopt manual work to carry out; Along with the scarcity with human resources that improves constantly of domestic workman's expense, cotton harvesting has become " bottleneck " problem that the restriction domestic cotton is produced.
Summary of the invention
It can be power with existing tractor that the technical problem that the present invention will solve provides a kind of, forms the machinery that a kind of mechanism is simple, cost is low, cotton picking easy to maintenance, that use cost is low is gathered in the crops, particularly a kind of suspension type cotton picking machine.
The objective of the invention is to realize: comprise cotton picking-up head, cotton conveying mechanism, cotton storage box through following technical scheme; It is characterized in that said cotton picking-up head is provided with the hanger bracket that can be connected with the locomotive front portion; The power intake of cotton picking-up head is provided with hydraulic motor; Said cotton storage box is provided with and the back-connected hitch frame of locomotive, and the cotton conveying mechanism is located between the discharging opening and cotton storage box of cotton picking-up head.
As further improved technical scheme, be provided with horizontal auger conveyor behind the discharging opening of cotton picking-up head of the present invention, the delivery chute bottom of this auger conveyor is a grid strip screen, the auger conveyor discharging opening is connected with the cotton conveying mechanism.
As further improved technical scheme, be provided with cotton assorted cleaning mechanism between above-mentioned cotton conveying mechanism and the cotton storage box, and the cotton assorted cleaning mechanism of institute be provided with can with the back-connected hitch frame of locomotive.
As further improved technical scheme, above-mentioned cotton picking-up head is preferably comb-tooth-type cotton picker structure, comprises broach side by side; The broach top is provided with dialing-grain unit; This dialing-grain unit comprises a picker drum, and picker drum was axially arranged with on one week plucks cotton plate, and the broach below is provided with the anti-clogging cleaning roller.
Above-mentioned cotton conveying mechanism can be auger conveyor, also can be band conveyor, is preferably blast conveyer, can also be the two or more combination among above-mentioned several kinds.
Compared with prior art; The present invention has adopted the fluid motor-driven cotton picking-up head, can simplify the transmission mechanism and the weight reduction of cotton picking-up head greatly, and then adopts the forward mounting mode to be connected with existing locomotive; Can save power; Thereby the structure of whole cotton picker structure greatly simplifies, and cost, maintenance and use cost all reduce greatly, is fit to very much China's national situation.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 1.
The structural representation that Fig. 2 overlooks for Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is the local structural representation that amplifies of Fig. 1 cotton picking-up head.
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of overlooking of Fig. 3.
Among the figure: the 1st, broach, the 2nd, dialing-grain unit, the 3rd, hydraulic motor, the 4th, hydraulic pressure carrier pipe; The 5th, hanger bracket, the 6th, locomotive, the 7th, blower fan outlet, the 8th, cotton assorted cleaning mechanism cotton-feeding pipe; The 9th, cotton assorted cleaning mechanism, the 10th, cotton storage box, the 11st, blower fan, the 12nd, blower fan cotton suction duct; The 13rd, hoist cylinder, the 14th, auger conveyor, the 15th, anti-clogging cleaning roller, the 16th, the delivery chute of auger conveyor.
Embodiment
Embodiment 1: with reference to Fig. 1 ~ Fig. 4, for the present invention implements 1 structural representation, comprise cotton picking-up head, cotton conveying mechanism, cotton storage box 10; Cotton picking-up head is a comb-tooth-type cotton picker structure, comprises broach 1 side by side, and broach 1 top is provided with dialing-grain unit 2; This dialing-grain unit 2 comprises a picker drum, and picker drum was axially arranged with on one week plucks cotton plate, and broach 1 below is provided with anti-clogging cleaning roller 15; The cotton conveying mechanism is carried structure for the air-flowing type cotton, is made up of blower fan 11, cotton suction duct 12, cotton-feeding pipe 7, and said cotton picking-up head is provided with the hanger brackets 5 that can be connected with locomotive 6 front portions; Also be provided with hoist cylinder 13 simultaneously, the power intake of cotton picking-up head is provided with hydraulic motor 3, and the hydraulic pressure carrier pipe 4 of hydraulic motor 3 can be connected with the hydraulic system of locomotive 6; Directly use the power output of the hydraulic mechanism of locomotive 6, said cotton storage box 10 is provided with and locomotive 6 back-connected hitch frames, is provided with horizontal auger conveyor 14 behind the discharging opening of cotton picking-up head; Be made up of conveying auger and delivery chute 16, delivery chute 16 bottoms of this auger conveyor are grid strip screen, and the auger conveyor discharging opening is connected with the cotton suction duct 12 of cotton conveying mechanism; Be provided with cotton assorted cleaning mechanism 9 between cotton conveying mechanism and the cotton storage box; Cotton assorted cleaning mechanism 9 is made up of comb and parallel cotton fibers prior to spinning roller and conveying auger, and the conveying auger discharging opening is provided with conveying fan, and the cotton-feeding pipe 8 of this conveying fan is connected with cotton storage box 10; And the assorted cleaning mechanism of said cotton be provided with can with the back-connected hitch frame of locomotive; The hitch frame of present embodiment is a suspension type, and for branch is put forward the weight of the cotton assorted cleaning mechanism of part, cotton assorted cleaning mechanism bottom also is provided with lands wheel.
Embodiment 2: compare with embodiment 1, the difference of present embodiment is not to be provided with cotton assorted cleaning mechanism, and the cotton-feeding pipe 7 of cotton conveying mechanism is connected with cotton storage box 10.

Claims (2)

1. suspension type cotton picking machine; Comprise cotton picking-up head, cotton conveying mechanism, cotton storage box (10), said cotton picking-up head is provided with the hanger bracket (5) that can be connected with locomotive (6) front portion, and the power intake of cotton picking-up head is provided with hydraulic motor (3); Said cotton storage box (10) is provided with and the back-connected hitch frame of locomotive (6); The cotton conveying mechanism is located between the discharging opening and cotton storage box (10) of cotton picking-up head, it is characterized in that described cotton picking-up head is a comb-tooth-type cotton picker structure, comprises broach (1) side by side; Broach (1) top is provided with dialing-grain unit (2); This dialing-grain unit (2) comprises a picker drum, and picker drum was axially arranged with on one week plucks cotton plate, and the broach below is provided with anti-clogging cleaning roller (15).
2. suspension type cotton picking machine according to claim 1 is characterized in that described cotton conveying mechanism is a blast conveyer.
CN2008100729069A 2008-06-26 2008-06-26 Suspension type cotton picking machine Expired - Fee Related CN101611673B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2008100729069A CN101611673B (en) 2008-06-26 2008-06-26 Suspension type cotton picking machine

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2008100729069A CN101611673B (en) 2008-06-26 2008-06-26 Suspension type cotton picking machine

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN101611673A CN101611673A (en) 2009-12-30
CN101611673B true CN101611673B (en) 2012-08-01

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Family Applications (1)

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CN2008100729069A Expired - Fee Related CN101611673B (en) 2008-06-26 2008-06-26 Suspension type cotton picking machine

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Families Citing this family (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102845183B (en) * 2012-09-18 2015-03-11 新疆科神农业装备科技开发有限公司 Self-propelled combined cotton harvester with comb teeth
CN107333527B (en) * 2016-11-18 2024-02-27 湖北开肯机械制造有限公司 Preferably, combine cotton picking head and cotton picker
CN107969214B (en) * 2017-11-29 2024-01-02 周欣 Chrysanthemum harvesting machine and chrysanthemum harvesting method

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4348856A (en) * 1981-05-26 1982-09-14 Deere & Company Tractor mounted cotton harvester
CN2235194Y (en) * 1995-10-23 1996-09-18 杨合江 Multi-function picking of cotton machine
CN2555604Y (en) * 2002-07-10 2003-06-18 中国农业机械化科学研究院 Self-walking cotton picker
CN2877250Y (en) * 2006-03-24 2007-03-14 石河子开发区福顺安防电器科技有限责任公司 Cotton harvester
WO2007046778A1 (en) * 2005-10-18 2007-04-26 Zekai Fidan A cotton picking machine
CN201039686Y (en) * 2005-09-21 2008-03-26 贵州平水机械有限责任公司 Power distribution device of cotton picker
CN201252738Y (en) * 2008-06-26 2009-06-10 新疆科神农业装备科技开发有限公司 Suspension cotton picking device

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4348856A (en) * 1981-05-26 1982-09-14 Deere & Company Tractor mounted cotton harvester
CN2235194Y (en) * 1995-10-23 1996-09-18 杨合江 Multi-function picking of cotton machine
CN2555604Y (en) * 2002-07-10 2003-06-18 中国农业机械化科学研究院 Self-walking cotton picker
CN201039686Y (en) * 2005-09-21 2008-03-26 贵州平水机械有限责任公司 Power distribution device of cotton picker
WO2007046778A1 (en) * 2005-10-18 2007-04-26 Zekai Fidan A cotton picking machine
CN2877250Y (en) * 2006-03-24 2007-03-14 石河子开发区福顺安防电器科技有限责任公司 Cotton harvester
CN201252738Y (en) * 2008-06-26 2009-06-10 新疆科神农业装备科技开发有限公司 Suspension cotton picking device

Non-Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
王学农等.9976新型六行采棉机结构分析及应用.《农业机械学报》.1998,第29卷130-134. *
陈发等.4MZ-2(3)型自走式采棉机的研制.《新疆农机化》.1999,(第3期),17-18. *

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C56 Change in the name or address of the patentee

Owner name: XINJIANG KESHEN AGRICULTURAL EQUIPMENT TECHNOLOGY

Free format text: FORMER NAME: KESHEN FARM APPTS. TECH DEVELOPMENT CO., LTD., XINJIANG

CP03 Change of name, title or address

Address after: 832011 the Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region Shihezi Beiquan Town North Road No. 366-16

Patentee after: Xinjiang section god agricultural equipment scientific and technological development limited company

Address before: 832000 No. eight, 10 East Road, Shihezi, the Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region

Patentee before: Keshen Farm Appts. Tech Development Co., Ltd., Xinjiang

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20120801

Termination date: 20180626

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee