CN101607814A - 一种轻体建筑保温材料 - Google Patents

一种轻体建筑保温材料 Download PDF

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Publication number
CN101607814A
CN101607814A CNA2008100119157A CN200810011915A CN101607814A CN 101607814 A CN101607814 A CN 101607814A CN A2008100119157 A CNA2008100119157 A CN A2008100119157A CN 200810011915 A CN200810011915 A CN 200810011915A CN 101607814 A CN101607814 A CN 101607814A
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China
Prior art keywords
heat insulation
insulation construction
construction material
light heat
light
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Pending
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CNA2008100119157A
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English (en)
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周政刚
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CNA2008100119157A priority Critical patent/CN101607814A/zh
Publication of CN101607814A publication Critical patent/CN101607814A/zh
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    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B28/00—Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing inorganic binders or the reaction product of an inorganic and an organic binder, e.g. polycarboxylate cements
    • C04B28/30—Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing inorganic binders or the reaction product of an inorganic and an organic binder, e.g. polycarboxylate cements containing magnesium cements or similar cements
    • C04B28/32—Magnesium oxychloride cements, e.g. Sorel cement
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B2111/00—Mortars, concrete or artificial stone or mixtures to prepare them, characterised by specific function, property or use
    • C04B2111/20—Resistance against chemical, physical or biological attack
    • C04B2111/27—Water resistance, i.e. waterproof or water-repellent materials
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B2111/00—Mortars, concrete or artificial stone or mixtures to prepare them, characterised by specific function, property or use
    • C04B2111/20—Resistance against chemical, physical or biological attack
    • C04B2111/28—Fire resistance, i.e. materials resistant to accidental fires or high temperatures
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B2111/00—Mortars, concrete or artificial stone or mixtures to prepare them, characterised by specific function, property or use
    • C04B2111/40—Porous or lightweight materials
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B2201/00—Mortars, concrete or artificial stone characterised by specific physical values
    • C04B2201/20—Mortars, concrete or artificial stone characterised by specific physical values for the density
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B2201/00—Mortars, concrete or artificial stone characterised by specific physical values
    • C04B2201/30—Mortars, concrete or artificial stone characterised by specific physical values for heat transfer properties such as thermal insulation values, e.g. R-values
    • C04B2201/32—Mortars, concrete or artificial stone characterised by specific physical values for heat transfer properties such as thermal insulation values, e.g. R-values for the thermal conductivity, e.g. K-factors
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B2201/00—Mortars, concrete or artificial stone characterised by specific physical values
    • C04B2201/50—Mortars, concrete or artificial stone characterised by specific physical values for the mechanical strength
    • C04B2201/52—High compression strength concretes, i.e. with a compression strength higher than about 55 N/mm2, e.g. reactive powder concrete [RPC]
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
    • Y02W30/50—Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
    • Y02W30/91—Use of waste materials as fillers for mortars or concrete

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Building Environments (AREA)
  • Curing Cements, Concrete, And Artificial Stone (AREA)

Abstract

本发明属于建筑材料领域，特别涉及一种轻体建筑保温材料，其特征在于：轻体建筑保温材料是由下列材料组成：氯化镁5％、氧化55％、聚苯乙烯15％、高钙粉煤灰15％、水8％、碎玻璃丝2％；将上述材料均匀搅拌后按模具的形状压制成品保温制品。本发明轻体建筑保温材料制品经测试：容重≤200kg/m3、导热系数＜0.045W/m·k、使用温度＜500℃、抗压强度≥0.550MPa，与水泥砂浆有很好的亲合性，具有容重轻、保温隔热性能好、抗火耐水、强度高的特点。

Description

一种轻体建筑保温材料
技术领域
本发明属于建筑材料领域，特别涉及一种轻体建筑保温材料。
背景技术
由于受四季温差的影响，建筑物室内外温度受外部环境影响变化很大，因此对建筑物屋面、墙体采用的材料要求要有良好的保温隔热性能。一般的建筑物屋面及墙体通常采用加气砼、空心砖、珍珠岩、水泥砌块填砌；还有采用在外墙内外的中间填砌苯板的方法，或用钢束作骨架包装苯板，再抹水泥砌装的方法。上述材料在施工中存在用料多、施工繁杂、保温效果差，采用苯板材料存在强度差、不防火与水泥砂浆不亲合，易产生裂纹、脱落等缺点。
发明内容
本发明的目的是提供一种保温、隔热性能好、施工方便的轻体建筑保温材料。
本发明轻体建筑保温材料内容简述：
本发明轻体建筑保温材料，其特征在于：轻体建筑保温材料是由下列材料组成：氯化镁5％、氧化55％、聚苯乙烯15％、高钙粉煤灰15％、水8％、碎玻璃丝2％；将上述材料均匀搅拌后按模具的形状压制成品保温制品。
本发明轻体建筑保温材料制品经测试：容重≤200kg/m3、导热系数＜0.045W/m.k、使用温度＜500℃、抗压强度≥0.550mpa，与水泥砂浆有很好的亲合性，具有容重轻、保温隔热性能好、抗火耐水、强度高的特点。
具体实施方式
本发明是这样实现的，下面做具体说明。按重量的百分比取下列材料：氯化镁50kg、氧化550kg、聚苯乙烯150kg、高钙粉煤灰150kg、水80kg、碎玻璃丝20kg，将上述材料均匀搅拌后按模具的形状压制成品保温制品进行施工。采用本发明轻体建筑保温材料制品，用于砌筑墙体。经检测，容重≤200kg/m3、导热系数＜0.045W/m.k、使用温度＜500℃、抗压强度≥0.550mpa，依据GB10303-89标准，全部符合标准规定。使用后经过两个年度冷热变化的考验保温隔热性能良好。

Claims (1)

1、一种轻体建筑保温材料，其特征在于：轻体建筑保温材料是由下列材料组成：氯化镁5％、氧化55％、聚苯乙烯15％、高钙粉煤灰15％、水8％、碎玻璃丝2％；将上述材料均匀搅拌后按模具的形状压制成品保温制品。
CNA2008100119157A 2008-06-19 2008-06-19 一种轻体建筑保温材料 Pending CN101607814A (zh)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNA2008100119157A CN101607814A (zh) 2008-06-19 2008-06-19 一种轻体建筑保温材料

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNA2008100119157A CN101607814A (zh) 2008-06-19 2008-06-19 一种轻体建筑保温材料

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN101607814A true CN101607814A (zh) 2009-12-23

Family

ID=41481741

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CNA2008100119157A Pending CN101607814A (zh) 2008-06-19 2008-06-19 一种轻体建筑保温材料

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN101607814A (zh)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102659385A (zh) * 2012-05-18 2012-09-12 吴涛 一种防火墙体板材料及其生产方法
CN109626947A (zh) * 2019-01-11 2019-04-16 王晓明 一种粉煤灰轻质墙板

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102659385A (zh) * 2012-05-18 2012-09-12 吴涛 一种防火墙体板材料及其生产方法
CN102659385B (zh) * 2012-05-18 2013-08-21 吴涛 一种防火墙体板材料及其生产方法
CN109626947A (zh) * 2019-01-11 2019-04-16 王晓明 一种粉煤灰轻质墙板

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Open date: 20091223