CN101591803B - High-temperature carborundum double-chamber hot wall type epitaxial growth device - Google Patents
High-temperature carborundum double-chamber hot wall type epitaxial growth device Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
The invention discloses a high-temperature carborundum double-chamber hot wall type epitaxial growth device, comprising a sealed operation box with a rectangular box body. One back side of the sealed operation box is provided with two round holes, the top is provided with an air outlet, the bottom is provided with an air inlet, and the front side is provided with an operation hole for sealing and installing rubber gloves; the ports of two tee-joint transition pieces are flange ports, and one end of each of the two tee-joint transition pieces is respectively connected with two round holes on the sealed operation box; one end of each of two quartz tubes is horizontally connected with the other end of each of two tee-joint transition pieces respectively; two air inlet flange disks are respectively connected with the other end of each of two quartz tubes; two hot-wall graphite chambers are respectively positioned in the inner center of two quartz tubes; two heaters are respectively sheathed at outer center of two quartz tubes and correspond to the two hot-wall graphite chambers; a working table is used to place the above components; one end of a vacuum sample transferring room is connected with one side wall of the sealed operation box, and the lower end of the vacuum sample transferring room is provided with an air vent which is connected with an outer vacuumizing system; a sample entering door is arranged on the inner side of the connecting point of the vacuum sample transferring room and the sealed operation box.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of high-temperature carborundum double-chamber hot wall type epitaxial growth device, particularly a kind of two chambers (n type and p type growth room) horizontal line high temperature silicon carbide semiconductor material epitaxial growth device based on the heating of copper spiral tube radio frequency.Belong to technical field of semiconductors.
Background technology
In recent years because science and technology development and military affairs, space flight, radar communication, oil drilling, automotive industry, commercial run control etc. to the heavy demand of high temperature resistant, high power work and anti-irradiation microelectronic device, be that wide bandgap semiconductor materials and device research thereof of representative paid close attention to by people with silicon carbide (SiC).SiC is the third generation semi-conductor that occurs after silicon (Si) and gallium arsenide (GaAs) conventional semiconductors, have many good characteristics such as high and fabulous physics of forbidden band wide (Si 3 times), thermal conductivity height (Si 3.3 times), breaking down field strength height (Si 10 times), saturated electrons drift speed height (Si 2.5 times), working temperature height (400-600 ℃), bonded energy and chemical stability, advantageous potentiality and advantage are arranged in high temperature, device application field high-power, anti-irradiation.
Exactly because huge applications potentiality that good characteristic that silicon carbide possessed and silicon carbide device are showed and the special status that on national defense applications, has, pay attention to very much the research and development of carbofrax material and device in the world, United States Government is considered as strategic core components and parts with the SiC device, and throws the R﹠D work that huge fund is engaged in SiC.The U.S. has stipulated the developing goal of wide band gap semiconducter in " national defence and the science plan " worked out in 97 years, the advanced research project of the National Space Administration of the U.S. (NASA), Department of Defense is affixed one's name to the development work that (DARPA), the EPRI of Utilities Electric Co., Westinghouse Electric (Westinghouse), Cree company, NorthropGrumman company and II-VI company etc. have carried out exploitation, production and the device of SiC material in succession.Japanese government has also set up new forms of energy and industrial technology development institution, a series of state plans have been formulated, as the projects such as " control of wide band gap semiconducter characteristic electron and power electronics applications " of " national hard electron plan ", " the new sunlight program of NEDO ", " research and development that the combustion control system energy is preserved " and the Ministry of Education about SiC material and device.European countries such as Sweden, Germany, France, Britain etc. have all set up relevant SiC wide band gap semiconducter research and development plan.
The research work of silicon carbide comprises from growth, the characteristic present of the preparation of silicon carbide (SiC) monocrystalline, epitaxial material (comprising iso-epitaxy and hetero epitaxy), to the research and development of the various high temperature of silicon carbide, high frequency, high power device.Wherein silicon carbide epitaxial growth is gordian technique and a bottleneck of realizing silicon carbide device, and the desired structured material of many important devices must be finished by epitaxy.The SiC preparation of devices depends on the production technique of SiC epitaxial structure material fully, prepare silicon carbide device, need high quality devices structure epitaxial material, as effective control of surface of good pattern, thickness, adulterated effective control, good thickness and uniform doping etc.In effective several growth technologies, the chemical vapor deposition (CVD) technology has become the crucial growing technology of high-quality silicon carbide (SiC) device architecture material, and makes the development work of silicon carbide device make a breakthrough.So-called CVD technology is exactly with chemical compound gas such as silane (SiH
4), ethene (C2H
4) and hydrogen (H
2) to wait reactant gases to feed epitaxy indoor, on hot substrate surface chemical reaction takes place, and on substrate the desirable thin-film material of deposit, as silicon carbide (SiC) epitaxial material.
For SiC iso-epitaxy, at first need under 1500-1600 ℃ even higher temperature, carry out the growth temperature height; Secondly, SiC has a variety of crystal formations, must control in epitaxy, depends primarily on growing technology.Fine does not have the acquisition of the SiC epitaxial film materials that other polytype is mingled with and the effective controllable in-situ doped realization of epitaxial film, growing system and growth and adulterated Technology have been proposed very high requirement, especially for effective control of background impurities concentration, be the key of improving doping characteristic.
At these considerations, set up suitable high temperature high power SiC epitaxial material growing apparatus, the making that can be various SiC devices provides reliable standard SiC epitaxial structure material, for the fast development that promotes China's high temperature microelectronic industry, and high temperature high power semiconductor material and the aspects such as device, realization integrated innovation be badly in need of in solution country have great importance.
Summary of the invention
The crossed contamination of n type and p type doping agent when the objective of the invention is and a kind of double-chamber hot wall horizontal SiC epitaxial material growing apparatus of designing based on copper spiral tube radio frequency heating for fear of the SiC epitaxy.Two chambers are: the one, and n type SiC epitaxial chamber, the 2nd, p type SiC epitaxial chamber, utilize this growing apparatus can realize that the not doping of SiC, n-type are mixed and the adulterated SiC epitaxial material growth of p-type, to satisfy the making of various high temperature, high-power, high frequency SiC device.
For achieving the above object, technical solution of the present invention has provided a kind of high-temperature carborundum double-chamber hot wall type epitaxial growth device, it is characterized in that, it includes:
One seal operation case, the sealing operation box is a rectangular box, have two circular holes at a back side of seal operation case, an air outlet is arranged at the top of sealing operation box, an inlet mouth is arranged at the bottom, the front has two to be used to seal the gathering hole that rubber gloves is installed, and the sealing operation box is used for separating atmospheric, carries out the handing-over and the transmission of growth substrates sheet and extension sample;
Two threeway transition pieces, the port of these two threeway transition pieces are flange port, and an end of these two threeway transition pieces is connected with two circular holes on the sealing operation box respectively;
Two silica tubes, an end of these two silica tubes are connected with the other end level of two threeway transition pieces respectively;
Two air inlet flange disks, the other end with two silica tubes is connected respectively;
Two hot-wall graphite chambers lay respectively at the centre of two silica tube inside;
Two well heaters are placed on the centre of two silica tube outsides respectively, and are corresponding with two hot-wall graphite chambers;
One worker does platform, is used to place above-mentioned each parts;
One vacuum sample handing-over chamber, an end of this vacuum sample handing-over chamber is connected with a sidewall of seal operation case, and there is a venting hole lower end of this vacuum sample handing-over chamber, and this venting hole is connected with the pumped vacuum systems of outside;
One sample introduction door is positioned at vacuum sample handing-over chamber and inboard, seal operation case junction.
The material of wherein said two threeway transition pieces is a stainless steel.
There is a venting port to be connected under wherein said two threeway transition pieces with outside pumped vacuum systems.
A charging valve is arranged on the wherein said sample introduction door.
Respectively there is a thermometric to enter the mouth on the card of wherein said two air inlet flange disks with glass window, a reaction gas inlet and a power gas.
Wherein said two hot-wall graphite chambers respectively have a graphite induction heating body respectively, two quartz dome, and this two quartz dome lays respectively at the two ends, the left and right sides of graphite induction heating body, connects with the graphite screw.
The graphite induction heating body of wherein said two hot-wall graphite chambers respectively has a cylindric graphite felt lagging material, a high purity graphite body, a rectangle sample tray respectively; Cylindric graphite felt lagging material is positioned at the outside of high purity graphite body, there is a rectangle cavity in these high purity graphite body central authorities, one rectangular recess is arranged on the bottom surface of rectangle cavity, there is the little groove of twice on the surface of this rectangular recess, this rectangle sample tray is positioned in the rectangular recess on the high purity graphite body center rectangle cavity bottom surface, a circular substrate locating slot is arranged on the described rectangle sample tray, a circular hole, four fan-shaped pylones and a thermometric circular groove are arranged on the described high purity graphite body.
Two quartz dome at wherein said two hot-wall graphite chambers two ends, middle position respectively has a rectangular through-hole on it, corresponding with the center rectangle cavity of high purity graphite body, a manhole is arranged on one quartz dome, corresponding with high purity graphite body examination temperature with circular groove, another manhole, corresponding with the circular hole on the high purity graphite body.
Realize that the technical measures that the present invention taked have the following aspects: the one, adopt the two growth rooms of n type and p type, this is to eliminate the impurity memory effect, improves the effective ways of doping efficiency and distribution thereof; The 2nd, adopt round shape high purity graphite cavity, improve heating efficiency, cut down the consumption of energy, four fan-shaped pylones are arranged on the what is more important graphite cavity, more effective for improving heating efficiency and temperature distribution; The 3rd, adopt the seal operation case, make growth room's separating atmospheric, effectively reduce the background impurities concentration of SiC epitaxial material, especially N donor impurity concentration; The 4th, adopt circumscribed to connect the quartzy gas circuit of power gas, make peace, dismounting more convenient, simple and direct.
The present invention be for the high temperature high power SiC device be badly in need of with the custom-designed a kind of high-temperature carborundum double-chamber hot wall horizontal epitaxial growth device of epitaxial material growth, this device belongs to the chemical vapor deposition system, also be applicable to the growth of other semiconductor epitaxial material, as Si base SiC, process for sapphire-based SiC, gan (GaN), aluminium nitride (AlN), silicon nitride (Si3N4), silicon (Si) etc., also can be used as the high temperature annealing device and use.
Characteristics of the present invention are two growth rooms, are easy to realize that high temperature and distributing homogeneity thereof are controlled, good stability.
Description of drawings
For enabling to describe in detail structure of the present invention and characteristics, be described as follows below in conjunction with preferred embodiment and conjunction with figs., wherein:
Fig. 1 is the system assembles configuration schematic side view of a preferred embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the system assembles configuration schematic top plan view of the embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of sealing hand behaviour case;
Fig. 4 is the structure and the mode of connection synoptic diagram of seal operation case and silica tube reaction growth room's threeway transition piece;
Fig. 5 be the air inlet flange disks structure and with the SiC epitaxy with the mode of connection synoptic diagram of silica tube.
Fig. 6 is the mode of connection synoptic diagram of air inlet flange disks and power gas circuit silica tube;
Fig. 7 is the schematic side view of hot-wall graphite chambers;
Fig. 8 is the structural representation of graphite induction heating body; (a) be the air outlet side synoptic diagram; (b) be the air inlet side synoptic diagram; (c) be the graphite pallet structural representation of SiC substrate;
Fig. 9 is a hot-wall graphite chambers quartz member structural representation.(a) be air inlet side quartz member structure front view; (b) be air outlet side quartz member structure front view.
Embodiment
See also Fig. 1-Fig. 9, the invention provides a kind of high-temperature carborundum double-chamber hot wall type epitaxial growth device, it includes:
One seal operation case 1 (among Fig. 1, Fig. 2), sealing operation box 1 is a rectangular box, have two circular holes at a back side of seal operation case 1, an air outlet 11 is arranged at the top of sealing operation box 1, an inlet mouth 12 is arranged at the bottom, the front has two to be used for sealing the gathering hole 13 (Fig. 3) that rubber gloves is installed, and sealing operation box 1 is used for separating atmospheric, carries out the handing-over and the transmission of growth substrates sheet and extension sample;
Two threeway transition pieces 2 (among Fig. 1, Fig. 2), the port of these two threeway transition pieces 2 is a flange port, an end of these two threeway transition pieces 2 is connected with two circular holes on the sealing operation box 1 respectively; The material of described two threeway transition pieces 2 is a stainless steel; There is a venting port 21 (among Fig. 4) to be connected under described two threeway transition pieces 2 with outside pumped vacuum systems;
Two silica tubes 3 (among Fig. 1, Fig. 2), an end of these two silica tubes 3 are connected with the other end level of two threeway transition pieces 2 respectively;
Two air inlet flange disks 4 (among Fig. 1, Fig. 2), the other end with two silica tubes 3 is connected respectively; One thermometric glass window 41, a reaction gas inlet 42 and power gas inlet 43 (among Fig. 5) are respectively arranged on the card of described two air inlet flange disks 4;
Two hot-wall graphite chambers 5 (among Fig. 1, Fig. 2) lay respectively at the centre of two silica tube 3 inside;
Two well heaters 6 (among Fig. 1, Fig. 2) are placed on the centre of two silica tube 3 outsides respectively, and are corresponding with two hot-wall graphite chambers 5; Described two hot-wall graphite chambers 5 respectively have a graphite induction heating body 51, two quartz dome 52 and 53 (among Fig. 7) respectively, and this two quartz dome 52 and 53 lays respectively at the two ends, the left and right sides of graphite induction heating body 51, connect with the graphite screw; The graphite induction heating body 51 of described two hot-wall graphite chambers 5 respectively has a cylindric graphite felt lagging material 511, a high purity graphite body 512, a rectangle sample tray 517 (among Fig. 8) respectively; Cylindric graphite felt lagging material 511 is positioned at the outside of high purity graphite body 512, there is a rectangle cavity 510 in these high purity graphite body 512 central authorities, one rectangular recess 515 is arranged on the bottom surface of rectangle cavity 510, there is the little groove 519 of twice on the surface of this rectangular recess 515, this rectangle sample tray 517 is positioned in the rectangular recess 515 on high purity graphite body 512 center rectangle cavities 510 bottom surfaces, a circular substrate locating slot 518 is arranged on the described rectangle sample tray 517, a circular hole 513, four fan-shaped pylones 516 and a thermometric are arranged with circular groove 514 on the described high purity graphite body 512; Two quartz dome 52 and 53 at described two hot-wall graphite chambers 5 two ends, middle position respectively has a rectangular through-hole on it, corresponding with the center rectangle cavity 510 of high purity graphite body 512, a manhole 521 is arranged on one quartz dome, corresponding with high purity graphite body examination temperature with circular groove 514, a manhole 523 (among Fig. 9) is arranged on quartz dome 52, corresponding with the circular hole 513 on the high purity graphite body;
One worker does platform 7, is used to place above-mentioned each parts;
One vacuum sample handing-over chamber 10, an end of this vacuum sample handing-over chamber 10 is connected with a sidewall of seal operation case 1, and there is a venting hole 14 lower end of this vacuum sample handing-over chamber 10, and this venting hole 14 is connected with the pumped vacuum systems of outside;
One sample introduction door 17 is positioned at vacuum sample handing-over chamber 10 and inboard, seal operation case 1 junction, and a charging valve 18 is arranged on the described sample introduction door 17.
Other sees also Fig. 1, is the system assembles configuration schematic side view of a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and this device is a vacuum system.As shown in Figure 1: the whole system device is made up of with silica tube 3, air inlet flange disks 4, hot-wall graphite chambers 5, copper coil well heater 6, worktable 7 seal operation case 1, threeway stainless steel transition piece 2, SiC epitaxy.SiC epitaxy silica tube 3 horizontal positioned, the right-hand member and the seal operation case 1 of threeway stainless steel transition piece are tightly connected, the silica tube 3 of left end and horizontal positioned is tightly connected, air inlet flange disks 4 is tightly connected with the left end of silica tube 3, hot-wall graphite chambers 5 places the central interior position of silica tube 3, the internal diameter of its external diameter and silica tube 3 is suitable, and copper coil well heater 6 places the outside middle position of silica tube 3, and its internal diameter is greater than the external diameter of silica tube 3.The SiC epitaxial growth system of above-mentioned formation is placed above the worktable 7.
Fig. 2 is the system assembles configuration schematic top plan view of the embodiment of the invention, as can be seen: constituted two cover horizontal SiC epitaxial growth system with silica tube 3, air inlet flange disks 4, hot-wall graphite chambers 5 and copper coil well heater 6 by threeway stainless steel transition piece 2, SiC epitaxy, horizontal parallel is placed, and be tightly connected with seal operation case 1 respectively, form a kind of high-temperature carborundum double-chamber hot wall horizontal epitaxial growth device of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the structural representation that the present invention seals hand behaviour case; The right side of sealing hand behaviour case 1 is stainless-steel vacuum sample handing-over chamber 10, and an air outlet 11 is arranged at the top, and lower curtate has an inlet mouth 12, and the front has two to be used to seal the gathering hole 13 that rubber gloves is installed.There is a venting hole 14 below of stainless-steel vacuum sample handing-over chamber 10, is connected with pumped vacuum systems; Stainless-steel vacuum sample handing-over chamber 10 adopts rubber " O " circle 15 to be tightly connected with sealing hand behaviour case 1, outside sample introduction door 19 adopts 16 sealings of rubber " O " circle, on the inside sample introduction door 17 of the stainless-steel vacuum sample handing-over chamber 10 in the sealing hand behaviour case 1 inflation valve 18 is arranged.
Fig. 4 is the structure and the mode of connection synoptic diagram of sealing hand behaviour's case and the excessive part of silica tube reaction growth room's threeway stainless steel.As shown in Figure 4, threeway stainless steel transition piece 2 is connected with sealing hand behaviour case 1 by CF, and a venting hole 21 is arranged under it, is connected with pumped vacuum systems.Hermatic door 22 corresponding with threeway stainless steel transition piece 2 in the seal operation case 1 adopts rubber " O " circle 23 to seal, threeway stainless steel transition piece 2 is tightly connected with silica tube by rubber " O " circle 24, water-cooling groove 25 is arranged on web member, in case the temperature of stainless steel adapting piece is too high, cause the inefficacy of rubber " O " circle 25.
Fig. 5 be the air inlet flange disks structure and with the SiC epitaxy with the mode of connection synoptic diagram of silica tube.Air inlet flange disks 4 adopts rubber " O " circle to be tightly connected with silica tube 3, water- cooling groove 44 and 45 is arranged, with the protection rubber ring on web member.On the card of air inlet flange disks 4, a thermometric glass window is arranged, a reactant gases inlet mouth 42, one power gas inlet 43.About power gas silica tube 46 and being connected of ring flange 4 seeing Fig. 6.
Fig. 6 is the mode of connection synoptic diagram of air inlet flange disks and power gas circuit silica tube; Inlet mouth ring flange 4 is to seal by rubber " O " circle 431 with being connected of power gas circuit silica tube 46, and threaded groove 434 in is promptly arranged on air inlet flange disks 4, inserts silica tube 46, compresses rubber ring with positive nut 432.For better sealing, nut 432 is positioned at stainless steel tube 433, and stainless steel tube 433 is welded on the air inlet flange disks 4, and inlet mouth 43 adopts CF to be tightly connected together with stainless steel chamber 433.
Fig. 7 is the schematic side view of hot-wall graphite chambers of the present invention.Form by three parts: graphite induction heating body 51, one air intake quartz dome 52, the one air outlet quartz dome 53 of graphite felt parcel.
Fig. 8 is the structural representation of graphite induction heating body 51, and wherein (a) is the air outlet side synoptic diagram, (b) is the air inlet side synoptic diagram, (c) is the graphite pallet structural representation of SiC substrate; Shown in Fig. 8 (a), round shape graphite felt lagging material 511 is positioned at the outside of high purity graphite body 512, is used for being incubated and preventing too much thermal radiation.In the middle of the high purity graphite body 512 is a rectangular channel 510, and this is hot wall reaction growth room.In the both sides of rectangular channel 510, four fan-shaped pylones 516 are arranged.A rectangular recess 515 is arranged on the bottom surface of rectangular channel 510, be used for placing the rectangle graphite pallet 517 of SiC substrate.Two little grooves 519 are arranged on the bottom surface of groove 515, be used for picking and placeing graphite pallet 517, groove 515 is non-penetrating grooves, has an aperture 513, this aperture to be used for connecting above-mentioned power gas circuit silica tube 46 at its top.Shown in Fig. 8 (b), a circular groove 514 is arranged, the temperature that is used for testing graphite body on the graphite body of air inlet side.Shown in Fig. 8 (c), graphite pallet 517 middle positions of SiC substrate have a circular groove 518, are used for placing the SiC substrate wafer.
Fig. 9 is the structural representation of hot-wall graphite chambers with quartz piece.Wherein (a) is air inlet side quartz dome structure front view; (b) be air outlet side quartz dome structure front view.Shown in Fig. 9 (a), the middle position of quartz dome 52 has a rectangular through-hole 522, and this through hole is corresponding with the center rectangle through hole 510 of above-mentioned graphite body 512, so that reactant gases enters in the center rectangle chamber 510 of graphite body 512 by rectangular through-hole 522.Circular hole 521 on the quartz dome 52, corresponding with the little groove 514 on the graphite body 512 on the graphite body 512.Circular hole 523 on the quartz dome 52, the position is corresponding with the aperture 513 on the graphite body 512, and above-mentioned power gas circuit silica tube 46 is inserted in the aperture 513 on the graphite body 512 through the circular hole 523 on the quartz dome 52.Shown in Fig. 9 (b), the middle position of quartz dome 53 has a rectangular through-hole 531, and this through hole is corresponding with the center rectangle through hole 510 of above-mentioned graphite body 512, so that reacted residual gas is discharged by this hole.
Working process of the present invention is:
The present invention is a kind of high-temperature carborundum double-chamber hot wall horizontal epitaxial growth device, and its working process is the epitaxial process of SiC material, comprising place the substrate wafer material, vacuumize, intensification, SiC epitaxy, cooling, sampling etc.
(1) place the substrate wafer material: the substrate slice that cleaning is finished at first is placed in the stainless-steel vacuum sample handing-over chamber 10 of sealing hand behaviour case 1 one sides, after closing outside sample introduction door 19,14 pairs of stainless-steel vacuum sample handing-over of venting hole chamber 10 by stainless-steel vacuum sample handing-over 10 belows, chamber vacuumizes, open the inflation valve 18 on the inside sample introduction door 17 of the stainless-steel vacuum sample handing-over chamber 10 in the seal operation case 1 afterwards, charge into the rare gas element in the seal operation case, after the pressure equilibrium, open inner sample introduction door 17, take out substrate slice, place in the sealing hand behaviour case 1 standby.Sealing hand behaviour case 1 is by protection of inert gas, and the inlet of rare gas element is the inlet mouth 12 of sealing hand behaviour case 1 lower curtate, and the outlet of rare gas element is the air outlet 11 at sealing hand behaviour case 1 top.
Open the hermatic door 22 in the seal operation case 1, take out graphite pallet 517, substrate slice is placed in the circular groove 518 on the graphite pallet 517, the graphite pallet 517 of placing substrate slice is sent into original position, close hermatic door 22 with instrument.
(2) vacuumize: by a venting hole 21 is arranged under the threeway stainless steel transition piece 2, growing system is vacuumized, make it reach predetermined vacuum tightness.
(3) heat up: at first feed carrier gas,, silica tube 3 built-in high purity graphite bodies 512 are heated, make temperature rise to predetermined growth temperature with the radio-frequency induction heating means of copper coil well heater 6 through the reactant gases inlet mouth on the air inlet flange disks 4 42.
(4) SiC epitaxy: feed power gas by the inlet of the power gas on the air inlet flange disks 4 43, feed the reactant gases that contains Si and C atom respectively, can grow by the reactant gases inlet mouth on the air inlet flange disks 4 42.
(5) cooling: after growth finishes, behind off-response gas and the power gas, close the radio-frequency induction heating power supply of copper coil well heater 6, i.e. cooling voluntarily.
(6) take a sample: after charging into rare gas element from inlet mouth, open the hermatic door 22 in the seal operation case 1, take out graphite pallet 517 with instrument, the sample of finishing growth taken off be placed in the seal operation case, the substrate slice that another is stand-by is placed in the circular groove 518 on the graphite pallet 517, the graphite pallet 517 of placing substrate slice is sent into original position again, close hermatic door 22.
Open inner sample introduction door 17, the SiC sample of finishing growth is placed in the stainless-steel vacuum sample handing-over chamber 10, close inner sample introduction door 17.Open outside sample introduction door 19, can take out sample.
Claims (8)
1. high-temperature carborundum double-chamber hot wall type epitaxial growth device is characterized in that it includes:
One seal operation case, the sealing operation box is a rectangular box, have two circular holes at a back side of seal operation case, an air outlet is arranged at the top of sealing operation box, an inlet mouth is arranged at the bottom, the front has two to be used to seal the gathering hole that rubber gloves is installed, and the sealing operation box is used for separating atmospheric, carries out the handing-over and the transmission of growth substrates sheet and extension sample;
Two threeway transition pieces, the port of these two threeway transition pieces are flange port, and an end of these two threeway transition pieces is connected with two circular holes on the sealing operation box respectively;
Two silica tubes, an end of these two silica tubes are connected with the other end level of two threeway transition pieces respectively;
Two air inlet flange disks, the other end with two silica tubes is connected respectively;
Two hot-wall graphite chambers lay respectively at the centre of two silica tube inside;
Two well heaters are placed on the centre of two silica tube outsides respectively, and are corresponding with two hot-wall graphite chambers;
One worktable is used to place above-mentioned each parts;
One vacuum sample handing-over chamber, an end of this vacuum sample handing-over chamber is connected with a sidewall of seal operation case, and there is a venting hole lower end of this vacuum sample handing-over chamber, and this venting hole is connected with the pumped vacuum systems of outside;
One sample introduction door is positioned at vacuum sample handing-over chamber and inboard, seal operation case junction.
2. high-temperature carborundum double-chamber hot wall type epitaxial growth device as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, the material of wherein said two threeway transition pieces is a stainless steel.
3. high-temperature carborundum double-chamber hot wall type epitaxial growth device as claimed in claim 1 or 2 is characterized in that, has a venting port to be connected with outside pumped vacuum systems under wherein said two threeway transition pieces.
4. high-temperature carborundum double-chamber hot wall type epitaxial growth device as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, a charging valve is arranged on the wherein said sample introduction door.
5. high-temperature carborundum double-chamber hot wall type epitaxial growth device as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, respectively has a thermometric to enter the mouth with glass window, a reaction gas inlet and a power gas on the card of wherein said two air inlet flange disks.
6. high-temperature carborundum double-chamber hot wall type epitaxial growth device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, wherein said two hot-wall graphite chambers, one graphite induction heating body is respectively arranged respectively, two quartz dome, this two quartz dome lays respectively at the two ends, the left and right sides of graphite induction heating body, connects with the graphite screw.
7. as claim 1 or 6 described high-temperature carborundum double-chamber hot wall type epitaxial growth devices, it is characterized in that, the graphite induction heating body of wherein said two hot-wall graphite chambers respectively has a cylindric graphite felt lagging material, a high purity graphite body, a rectangle sample tray respectively; Cylindric graphite felt lagging material is positioned at the outside of high purity graphite body, there is a rectangle cavity in these high purity graphite body central authorities, one rectangular recess is arranged on the bottom surface of rectangle cavity, there is the little groove of twice on the surface of this rectangular recess, this rectangle sample tray is positioned in the rectangular recess on the high purity graphite body center rectangle cavity bottom surface, a circular substrate locating slot is arranged on the described rectangle sample tray, a circular hole, four fan-shaped pylones and a thermometric circular groove are arranged on the described high purity graphite body.
8. as claim 1 or 6 described high-temperature carborundum double-chamber hot wall type epitaxial growth devices, it is characterized in that, two quartz dome at two hot-wall graphite chambers two ends wherein, middle position respectively has a rectangular through-hole on it, corresponding with the center rectangle cavity of high purity graphite body, also have the corresponding manhole of circular hole on a manhole corresponding and and the high purity graphite body on the quartz dome with high purity graphite body examination temperature usefulness circular groove.
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CN106757325A (en) * | 2016-12-21 | 2017-05-31 | 东莞市天域半导体科技有限公司 | A kind of 8 inches of monolithic high temperature silicon carbide epitaxial growth cell structures |
CN114775045B (en) * | 2022-04-21 | 2023-07-25 | 季华实验室 | Valve heat insulation device of epitaxial furnace and epitaxial furnace |
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US5254370A (en) * | 1991-06-24 | 1993-10-19 | Hoya Corporation | Method for forming a silicon carbide film |
CN1166540A (en) * | 1996-01-30 | 1997-12-03 | 西门子公司 | Method and apparatus for producing silicon carbide by chemical vapour-deposition |
CN1544713A (en) * | 2003-11-14 | 2004-11-10 | 中国科学院物理研究所 | Silicon carbide crystal growth apparatus |
CN1718559A (en) * | 2004-07-07 | 2006-01-11 | 中国科学院半导体研究所 | A kind of manufacturing device of vertical high temperature high power silicon carbide epitaxy material |
-
2008
- 2008-05-28 CN CN2008101132962A patent/CN101591803B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5254370A (en) * | 1991-06-24 | 1993-10-19 | Hoya Corporation | Method for forming a silicon carbide film |
CN1166540A (en) * | 1996-01-30 | 1997-12-03 | 西门子公司 | Method and apparatus for producing silicon carbide by chemical vapour-deposition |
CN1544713A (en) * | 2003-11-14 | 2004-11-10 | 中国科学院物理研究所 | Silicon carbide crystal growth apparatus |
CN1718559A (en) * | 2004-07-07 | 2006-01-11 | 中国科学院半导体研究所 | A kind of manufacturing device of vertical high temperature high power silicon carbide epitaxy material |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
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JP特开2005-109408A 2005.04.21 |
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