CN101584495A - Method for grading scattered tobacco leaves on conveyor belt and production line - Google Patents

Method for grading scattered tobacco leaves on conveyor belt and production line Download PDF

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Publication number
CN101584495A
CN101584495A CNA2008100687507A CN200810068750A CN101584495A CN 101584495 A CN101584495 A CN 101584495A CN A2008100687507 A CNA2008100687507 A CN A2008100687507A CN 200810068750 A CN200810068750 A CN 200810068750A CN 101584495 A CN101584495 A CN 101584495A
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grading
tobacco
tobacco leaves
leaf
tobacco leaf
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CNA2008100687507A
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Chinese (zh)
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姜清治
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Individual
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Abstract

The invention relates to a method for grading scattered tobacco leaves on a conveyor belt production line, which comprises the followign steps: utilizing a mechanically movable conveyor belt production line for grading, putting damping and soft raw scattered tobacco leaves on the conveyor belt, and selecting one standard grade by professional staff by contrasting grading samples. After being baked, the tobacco leaves are put into an ondol; after being changed to be soft from a brown and crisp state through damping, the tobacco leaves are packed and then sent to purchase spots. After registration and coding, the packed tobacco leaves are conveyed to a grading area, and scattered tobacco leaves in a small amount are continuously sent to the movable conveyor belt production line for grading and selecting into baskets. According to the different growing parts of a tobacco leaf, tobacco leaves are divided into five grades of primming, lugs, leaf, cutters and top leaf. According to the color of a tobacco leaf, tobacco leaves are divided into the five tobacco grades of orange, lemon yellow and varicolored, wherein the varicolored is also divided into reddish brown, cyan and brown. The method reduces the technical difficulty of grading, avoids the phenomenon of adulteration and enhances the efficiency of grading and selection.

Description

Method for grading scattered tobacco leaves on conveyor belt and production line
Technical field
The present invention relates to the classification after the tobacco material tobacco flue-curing, the technical field of packing purchase warehouse-in relates in particular to method for grading scattered tobacco leaves on conveyor belt and production line.
Background technology
Tobacco leaf grading is a specification requirement height in the tobacco leaf processing, the labour drops into bigger link, but be a procedure that must carry out, traditional stage division of past is by the tobacco leaf of tobacco grower with each grade, undertaken just dividing picking out by its different quality requirement, prick handle by different specification grades, everyone finishes the classification of whole grades, and subjective randomness is bigger, and standard is difficult to unified and grasps, just might take place tobacco leaf scurry the level or adulterate, inside and outside quality is inconsistent, and oozes and assorted false phenomenon is taken place, also since repeatability select uninteresting mode of operation, the tobacco grower is easy to generate visual fatigue, cause classification efficiency low, problem such as grade purity is not high, the reality of producing at China's tobacco material, should simplely can reach positive effect again, Zunyi County tobacco company adopts the method for conveyer belt continuous productive process, by the tobacco leaf transport tape of special use, carries out the classification of tobacco leaf flowing water, overcome the drawback of traditional pure manual classification, this method is not seen at home relevant report.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this invention is to provide a kind ofly, overcome tradition and manually prick, artificially subjectivity the randomness of classification with method for grading scattered tobacco leaves on conveyor belt and production line.Its method is: behind the tobacco grower general following a heatable brick bed of tobacco flue-curing moisture regain separately, do not need classification to prick handle, T/A by agreement, transport tobacco leaf to the tobacco purchasing point, personnel encode by tobacco leaf grading purchase spot coding, tobacco leaf transmits personnel tobacco leaf is sent into tobacco leaf sealing graded region, compare according to classification sample specification color grade by professional classification personnel, tobacco leaf is along with the tobacco leaf of the transport tape that moves slowly moves, pick the dress basket by different brackets, professional classification personnel only pick at a grade, and other each grades are finished the grade dress basket of picking separately respectively by other classification personnel, and the purchase personnel check and accept, decoding, grading, the tobacco grower confirms, administrator's list that weighs out, the tobacco grower is by the quantity of weighing, by standard payment classification expense, the tobacco leaf electronic accounting is finished tobacco leaf grading, the work of deciding grade and level purchase warehouse-in.
Every the tobacco leaf grading streamline is provided with 25 personnel, comprise 1 of administrative staff, tobacco leaf feeding person 2 people, 20 of specialty classification personnel, tobacco leaf carrying personnel 2 people, what the diffusing tobacco leaf that tobacco leaf feeding personnel will get damp again was very thin spreads on transport tape, along with slowly moving of transport tape, tobacco leaf is along with moving belt is located through the classification personnel, the grade of dividing separately by its specification, be contrast by each classification standard sample, be divided into " pin leaf " according to the different inserted parts of tobacco leaf, " Xia Erpeng ", " waist leaf ", " Shang Erpeng ", " top " five kinds and by the color branch: " orange ", " lemon yellow ", " variegated ", be divided into " reddish brown " in variegated again, " cyan ", " brown " five kinds.Tobacco leaf grading dedicated transmissions band is by a pair of front and back cylinder, compositions such as driving-belt decelerator, motor, frame, and the length of driving-belt working face is 12-18 rice, the removable 3-4 rice of per minute.
Adopt the beneficial effect of the technical program: the classification of transport tape streamline is compared with traditional staging and has been improved 3.36 times of speed, optional for each person every day tobacco leaf 63-210kg, average 134.4kg, reduced the amount of labour used, realized that professional's grade scale is unified, effectively improves tobacco leaf grade purity, guaranteed the quality of raw tobacco, reduced the classification technique difficulty, the labour intensity and the work that alleviate the tobacco grower drop into, and the leaf classification purchase of loosing is a major transformation that lashes the purchase mode to existing.Stop the generation of adulteration, improved the efficient that classification is picked, reduced labour intensity.Velocity ratio sees the following form:
Streamline classification and traditional hierarchical speed are relatively
Unit: kg/ people
Figure A20081006875000051
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the flow diagram of method for grading scattered tobacco leaves on conveyor belt and production line;
The specific embodiment
Method for grading scattered tobacco leaves on conveyor belt and production line of the present invention, it is the improvement of traditional pure manual classification being picked the technical approach of pricking handle, adopt will the get damp again diffusing tobacco leaf of soft silk floss of mechanical mobile transport tape, be placed on the transport tape, contrast the classification sample by professional classification personnel, respectively select a grade specification by its strict division of labor, tobacco leaf is carried out a kind of method that the dress basket is picked in classification.Below the contrast flow diagram is further described: the bright cigarette baking back that the tobacco grower will produce separately is a heatable brick bed down, through moisture regain make tobacco leaf from brown and crisp become soft after packing, be sent to waiting of tobacco purchasing point and transmit distinguish, encoded register, transmit, enter the isolation graded region, the tobacco leaf that will loose in graded region is sent on the flow fractionation line, classified picking pressed different brackets classification dress basket, sends into grading deciding grade and level district again, the deciding grade and level of grading, the tobacco grower confirms, after the clearing of weighing, become to wrap into the storehouse storage.The major technique core is that the diffusing leaf of raw material cigarette is placed in the method that classification is picked on the transport tape streamline.On the long transport tape of 12-18 rice, carry out classification, transport tape is with the speed translation of per minute 3-4 rice, each professional classification personnel is according to the grade of the letter sorting of bearing separately, contrast each grade sample specification standard, the grade that each professional classification personnel only bears at oneself, finish the grade tobacco leaf dress basket of picking separately respectively, press the different parts of tobacco leaf growth, be divided into " pin leaf ", " Xia Erpeng ", " Shang Erpeng ", " waist leaf " " top " five levels.And be divided into three kinds of " orange ", " lemon yellow ", " variegated " by different colours, divide " reddish brown ", " cyan ", " brown " three kinds in variegated again, five grades, 20 classification personnel are divided into two groups, every group 10 people, one component is selected color, and a component is selected specification position grade, carries out classification and picks, carry out the tobacco leaf feeding by 2 people and go into transport tape, 2 people carry tobacco leaf to area of interest, and 1 people coordinated management amounts to 25 people and operates a streamline.

Claims (2)

1, a kind of method for grading scattered tobacco leaves on conveyor belt and production line, it is characterized in that: adopt mechanical mobile transport tape, make tobacco leaf become soft state the tobacco natural moisture regain after the baking from brown and crisp, and be sent on the transport tape, by professional classification personnel, contrast classification sample on graded pipelining, press different parts, the color of tobacco leaf growth, by its division of labor, respectively select a grade specification, tobacco leaf grading is picked a kind of method of dress basket.
2, press the method for grading scattered tobacco leaves on conveyor belt and production line of claim 1, it is characterized in that: on mobile transport tape by 20 professional classification personnel, be divided into two groups, every group 10 people, everyone respectively bears a specification grade, contrast the standard sample of each grade, the different parts of growing by tobacco leaf is divided into " pin leaf ", " Xia Erpeng ", " Shang Erpeng ", " waist leaf ", " top " five grades, is divided into by tobacco leaf color: " orange ", " lemon yellow ", " variegated "; Be divided into " reddish brown ", " cyan ", " brown " five kinds of tobacco leaf grades in variegated again, 2 people send into tobacco leaf on the transport tape specially, and 2 people carry tobacco leaf, 1 people coordinated management, and totally 25 people operate a graded pipelining.
CNA2008100687507A 2008-05-20 2008-05-20 Method for grading scattered tobacco leaves on conveyor belt and production line Pending CN101584495A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNA2008100687507A CN101584495A (en) 2008-05-20 2008-05-20 Method for grading scattered tobacco leaves on conveyor belt and production line

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNA2008100687507A CN101584495A (en) 2008-05-20 2008-05-20 Method for grading scattered tobacco leaves on conveyor belt and production line

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CN101584495A true CN101584495A (en) 2009-11-25

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Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101926501A (en) * 2010-05-31 2010-12-29 中国烟草贵州进出口有限责任公司 Method for classifying tobacco in threshing process of cured tobacco
CN102524922A (en) * 2012-02-22 2012-07-04 贵州省烟草公司黔东南州公司 Scattered tobacco leaf moisture regaining method and device convenient for scattered leaf purchase
CN103729789A (en) * 2014-01-14 2014-04-16 山东山大新元易通信息科技有限公司 Tobacco purchasing system and application thereof
CN103743486A (en) * 2014-01-02 2014-04-23 上海大学 Automatic grading system and method based on mass tobacco leaf data
CN105935147A (en) * 2016-06-21 2016-09-14 四川烟叶复烤有限责任公司 Enframing and material preparation method for nicotine homogenizing
CN112407424A (en) * 2020-11-09 2021-02-26 张家界康华实业有限公司 Rice dumpling leaf bundle packaging method

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101926501A (en) * 2010-05-31 2010-12-29 中国烟草贵州进出口有限责任公司 Method for classifying tobacco in threshing process of cured tobacco
CN102524922A (en) * 2012-02-22 2012-07-04 贵州省烟草公司黔东南州公司 Scattered tobacco leaf moisture regaining method and device convenient for scattered leaf purchase
CN103743486A (en) * 2014-01-02 2014-04-23 上海大学 Automatic grading system and method based on mass tobacco leaf data
CN103743486B (en) * 2014-01-02 2015-12-02 上海大学 A kind of automatic Grading System based on magnanimity tobacco leaf data and method
CN103729789A (en) * 2014-01-14 2014-04-16 山东山大新元易通信息科技有限公司 Tobacco purchasing system and application thereof
CN105935147A (en) * 2016-06-21 2016-09-14 四川烟叶复烤有限责任公司 Enframing and material preparation method for nicotine homogenizing
CN112407424A (en) * 2020-11-09 2021-02-26 张家界康华实业有限公司 Rice dumpling leaf bundle packaging method

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