CN101558771B - Active pesticide - Google Patents
Active pesticide Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN101558771B CN101558771B CN2009100156659A CN200910015665A CN101558771B CN 101558771 B CN101558771 B CN 101558771B CN 2009100156659 A CN2009100156659 A CN 2009100156659A CN 200910015665 A CN200910015665 A CN 200910015665A CN 101558771 B CN101558771 B CN 101558771B
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- aloe
- pesticide
- coconut oil
- pests
- crops
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
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Classifications
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A50/00—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE in human health protection, e.g. against extreme weather
- Y02A50/30—Against vector-borne diseases, e.g. mosquito-borne, fly-borne, tick-borne or waterborne diseases whose impact is exacerbated by climate change
Abstract
An active pesticide is proportioned by the following components according to weight percentages: 50% to 90% of coconut oil and 10% to 50% of aloe; the coconut oil and the aloe are mixed in proportion to prepare the pesticide; the pesticide can quickly enter pests when in contact with mollusk pests by using the pesticide principle of coconut oil and the characteristics such as wettability and penetrability of aloe and easy absorption by skin; or the pesticide enters crops by infiltration to kill the pests inside; meanwhile, coconut oil and aloe have very high nutritive value, and can be absorbed by crops easily when being sprayed on the leaf surfaces of the crops; therefore, the pesticide is a very good leaf surface fertilizer. Coconut oil and aloe have no toxic effects on human and animalsand have no chemical reaction after both two are mixed, and the pests are killed by using the original characteristics, so the problem that the general pesticide has residual noxious matters does not exist and the active pesticide is environment-friendly.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of insecticide of killing the field crop pests.
Background technology
Advocating today green and the protection environment, multiple high poison and high residue chemicals are limited the quantity of or are stopped production.And agricultural chemicals such as organic phosphor, organic amino, pyrethroid, benzoyl area kind and biochemistry, through compounded combination original toxicity is decreased to a certain extent, and the result owing to using year after year causes polypide drug resistance and pesticide resistance to strengthen year by year, and the effect that is used alternatingly is also very good.It limits the use of scope to the actual amount of dilution of agricultural insecticide head and shoulders above, and the agricultural product chemicals are residual far not to reach non-harmful requirement, and the agricultural chemicals demand of Zeng Jiaing causes the aggravation of rural environmental pollution year by year, and its residue more can not be ignored the harm of human body.The probability of the disease that causes because of agricultural chemicals improved greatly in recent years, and also had the trend of accelerating.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention provide a kind of insecticidal effect obviously, improve crop yield, quick-acting is good and to person poultry harmless's active insecticide.
To achieve these goals, the technical scheme that the present invention takes is, a kind of active insecticide is characterized in that, it is formulated by following compositions in weight percentage:
Cocoa butter 50%～90%;
Aloe 10%～50%.
In technique scheme, the percentage by weight of described component is:
Cocoa butter 60%～80%;
Aloe 20%～40%.
In technique scheme, the percentage by weight of described component is:
Cocoa butter 70%;
Aloe 30%.
In technique scheme, the percentage by weight of described component is:
Cocoa butter 75%;
Aloe 25%.
In technique scheme, the percentage by weight of described component is:
Cocoa butter 65%;
Aloe 35%.
Cocoa butter is the endosperm of palm plant species coconut, through pulverizing the oil that is squeezed after baking is steamed.Cocoa butter is a white liquid in place, the torrid zone, then is the solid of butter sample at cold place; Special odor is arranged, and smell fragrance when fresh without the cocoa butter of high temperature and chemical substance treatment, is keeping original composition and the special smell and the flavour of coconut is being arranged, and the cocoa butter stable performance does not need stored refrigerated.It can place 2-3 at least in normal temperature, be usually used in fields such as chemical industry.Cocoa butter does not have toxic action to people and animals, but worms such as aphid, acarid, blue or green worm, louse are had insecticidal action, and its insecticidal mechanism is pore and the valve that stops up these worms, causes the metabolic function obstacle of insect to cause death.
Aloe is made by transparent jelly in the aloe, adds to emulsification and makes, and includes humectant, thickening agent and wetting agent, spread upon skin surface, easily absorb, permeability is better, itself have the sterilizing effect, and do not have disinsection efficiency, also be usually used in fields such as chemical industry.
Cocoa butter and aloe are mixed and made into insecticide in proportion, utilize the insecticidal mechanism of cocoa butter, the characteristic of utilizing the wettability, permeability of aloe and easily being absorbed by skin etc., make insecticide when touching the software insect, can enter rapidly in the pest body, or by penetrating into crops inside, the insect of inside is killed.
The nutritive value of cocoa butter and aloe itself is very high, when being sprayed onto the blade face of crops, very easily by crop absorption, thereby is good foliar fertilizer.Because cocoa butter and aloe itself all do not have toxic action to people, animal, and after both were mixed, chemical reaction did not take place yet, just utilize they self primary characteristic to kill off the insect pests, so do not exist common agricultural chemicals that problems such as residual harmful thing, environmental protection are arranged.
In use, get active insecticide, water with 1: 600 dilution proportion after, crops are sprayed pest control, behind insect contact medicament, be sprayed at the polypide surface or be inhaled into the interior medicament of polypide body, just stop up pore and the valve of insect rapidly, cause the metabolic function obstacle of insect to cause death, and the insecticide of staying the blade face is by crop absorption.
The present invention compares advantage with existing agricultural chemicals:
1. insecticidal effect is obvious, the insect pest of control worm, and during as crop pests such as aphid, blue or green worm and louses, the control rate height is generally more than 95%.
2. after the biological degradation, after series reaction such as photosynthesis, can be used as crop foliage fertilizer, the output of crops is had the raising of 15-20%, particularly obvious to gourd, fruit and vegetable getting fat, effect of increasing production.
3. quick-acting is good, behind the spray medicine, and the insect death of generally in five minutes to one hour, just stopping eating.
4. noresidue does not contain the composition that people and animals are harmful to yet.
Below in conjunction with embodiment the present invention is elaborated.
Embodiment
Embodiment: come further instruction deinsectization effect of the present invention with the crops comparative trial.
The crops field trial:
Comparative trial 1
Black peach aphid worm control test: active insecticide, formulated by following compositions in weight percentage: cocoa butter 50%, aloe 50%.After mixing, add water dilution in 1: 600, the test peach is sprayed.
(1) black peach aphid worm control (selected tree is that early give birth to storehouse side)
From watch (1) comparing result as can be seen: the present invention is faster than existing agricultural chemicals deinsectization effect, after one hour, control rate of the present invention is up to 95%, higher 15 percentage points than one time clean (the Jiangsu gram wins), be higher than Rogor far away, per mu yield then all is higher than one time clean (the Jiangsu gram wins) and Rogor, is not use 1.16 times of agricultural chemicals, and effect of increasing production is obvious.
Comparative trial 2
Apple aphid control experiment: active insecticide, formulated by following compositions in weight percentage: cocoa butter 60%, aloe 40%.After mixing, add water dilution in 1: 600, the test apple tree is sprayed.
(2) the sick control of apple louse (selected tree is the Fuji apple)
From watch (2) comparing result as can be seen: the present invention is faster than existing agricultural chemicals deinsectization effect, after one hour, control rate of the present invention is up to 96%, higher 15 percentage points than one time clean (the Jiangsu gram wins), be higher than Rogor far away, per mu yield then all is higher than one time clean (the Jiangsu gram wins) and Rogor, is not use 1.18 times of agricultural chemicals, and effect of increasing production is obvious.
Comparative trial 3
The blue or green worm control of cucumber experiment: active insecticide, formulated by following compositions in weight percentage: cocoa butter 70%, aloe 30%.After mixing, add water dilution in 1: 600, the test apple tree is sprayed.
(3) the blue or green worm control of cucumber test
From watch (3) comparing result as can be seen: the present invention is faster than existing agricultural chemicals deinsectization effect, after one hour, control rate of the present invention is up to more than 98%, higher 17 percentage points than one time clean (the Jiangsu gram wins), be higher than Rogor far away, per mu yield then all is higher than one time clean (the Jiangsu gram wins) and Rogor, is not use 1.2 times of agricultural chemicals, and effect of increasing production is obvious.
Comparative trial 4
Pears acarid control test: active insecticide, formulated by following compositions in weight percentage: cocoa butter 75%, aloe 25%.After mixing, add water dilution in 1: 600, the test peach is sprayed.
(4) pears acarid control
From watch (4) comparing result as can be seen: the present invention is faster than existing agricultural chemicals deinsectization effect, after one hour, control rate of the present invention is up to more than 97%, higher 16 percentage points than one time clean (the Jiangsu gram wins), be higher than Rogor far away, per mu yield then all is higher than one time clean (the Jiangsu gram wins) and Rogor, is not use 1.15 times of agricultural chemicals, and effect of increasing production is obvious.
Comparative trial 5
The blue or green worm control of cabbage test: active insecticide, formulated by following compositions in weight percentage: cocoa butter 65%, aloe 35%.After mixing, add water dilution in 1: 600, the test peach is sprayed.
(5) the blue or green worm control of cabbage
From watch (5) comparing result as can be seen: the present invention is faster than existing agricultural chemicals deinsectization effect, after one hour, control rate of the present invention is up to more than 96%, higher 14 percentage points than one time clean (the Jiangsu gram wins), be higher than Rogor far away, per mu yield then all is higher than one time clean (the Jiangsu gram wins) and Rogor, is not use 1.17 times of agricultural chemicals, and effect of increasing production is obvious.
Claims (5)
1. an active insecticide is characterized in that, it is formulated by following compositions in weight percentage:
Cocoa butter 50%～90%;
Aloe 10%～50%.
2. a kind of active insecticide as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, the percentage by weight of described component is:
Cocoa butter 60%～80%;
Aloe 20%～40%.
3. a kind of active insecticide as claimed in claim 2 is characterized in that, the percentage by weight of described component is:
Cocoa butter 70%;
Aloe 30%.
4. a kind of active insecticide as claimed in claim 2 is characterized in that, the percentage by weight of described component is:
Cocoa butter 75%;
Aloe 25%.
5. a kind of active insecticide as claimed in claim 2 is characterized in that, the percentage by weight of described component is:
Cocoa butter 65%;
Aloe 35%.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2009100156659A CN101558771B (en) | 2009-05-26 | 2009-05-26 | Active pesticide |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2009100156659A CN101558771B (en) | 2009-05-26 | 2009-05-26 | Active pesticide |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN101558771A CN101558771A (en) | 2009-10-21 |
| CN101558771B true CN101558771B (en) | 2010-12-29 |
Family
ID=41217886
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2009100156659A Expired - Fee Related CN101558771B (en) | 2009-05-26 | 2009-05-26 | Active pesticide |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN101558771B (en) |
Families Citing this family (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103349009B (en) * | 2013-05-31 | 2015-04-08 | 句容市北山桃园专业合作社 | Natural pesticide for peaches, and preparation method thereof |
| CN105360110A (en) * | 2015-11-17 | 2016-03-02 | 安徽云溪农业有限公司 | Plant extract composition having nematode and soil-borne fungi killing activity |
| CN105815328A (en) * | 2016-05-17 | 2016-08-03 | 梁文荣 | Pesticide special for bean worms |
| CN114394863A (en) * | 2022-01-18 | 2022-04-26 | 山东省农业科学院 | Microbial water-soluble fertilizer for preventing and treating peanut diseases and insect pests and preparation method thereof |
Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2002005830A2 (en) * | 2000-07-14 | 2002-01-24 | Shantaram Govind Kane | Extracts from crassulacean acid metabolism (cam) mechanism plants and uses thereof |
| WO2003022965A2 (en) * | 2001-09-12 | 2003-03-20 | Playtex Products, Inc. | Antimicrobial wipe |
| CN1926998A (en) * | 2006-08-11 | 2007-03-14 | 聊城大学农学院 | Vegetable oil insecticide and method of use thereof |
-
2009
- 2009-05-26 CN CN2009100156659A patent/CN101558771B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2002005830A2 (en) * | 2000-07-14 | 2002-01-24 | Shantaram Govind Kane | Extracts from crassulacean acid metabolism (cam) mechanism plants and uses thereof |
| WO2003022965A2 (en) * | 2001-09-12 | 2003-03-20 | Playtex Products, Inc. | Antimicrobial wipe |
| CN1926998A (en) * | 2006-08-11 | 2007-03-14 | 聊城大学农学院 | Vegetable oil insecticide and method of use thereof |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN101558771A (en) | 2009-10-21 |
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| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
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| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20101229 Termination date: 20200526 |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |