CN101557332A - Intelligent household information management system - Google Patents
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Abstract
The invention relates to an intelligent household information management system comprising a remote back-stage management center, a TCP/IP network system, a terminal system and a server. The terminal system comprises a terminal and a terminal platform software system, wherein the terminal comprises a terminal main control module, a data packet module, a calling module, a multimedia processing module, an audio and video encoding and decoding module, an interface module, a terminal communication module, a driver processing module, a database and network file system application module and an acquisition module. The remote back-stage management center comprises a main control module, a communication module, a database module, an upgrading and processing module, a multimedia processing module, a magnetic card and safety management module, a managed and alarm module, a calling management module and a message management and state detection module. A master chip of a multimedia integrated system can realize the output of multi-channel different signals, and the intelligent household information management system has high degree of intelligence, good compatibility and expansibility, and simple operation of equipment.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of home furnishings intelligent management system, the system integration and the informatization platform that are directed to E-Communities management, the intelligentized intelligent information of network digitalization sub-district are especially used.
Background technology
Along with the development and the application of modern high technology and information technology, the information age is just influencing and is changing our habits and customs, mode, rhythm and quality of life with unprecedented speed.Huge variation is taking place in our multiple demand.Aspect inhabitation, people no longer are satisfied with backward tradition inhabitation mode and living environment, and easy household security context functional requirement.And just with pursue house safetyization, informationization, intellectuality, digitlization, comfortable and easily living environment as a desirable target, i.e. the intelligent dwelling of information age.
Modern high technology and information technology application to the dwelling construction of urban and rural residents, and are formed a kind of emerging industry with this.Intelligence community is the comprehensive state-of-the-art in the world at present 4C technology (that is: computer, control automatically, communication network and smart card) that adopts in modern urban and rural housing community, set up one by general community information service and the long-range back-stage management of property center, " Trinity " intelligent household information management system (Intelligent Home Services﹠amp that communication Access Network and house intelligentized system are formed; Management System).And independent family utilization multiple information technology (MIT) in the present community of intelligent final body of community, and reaching the monitoring and the degree of information interaction, intelligent for this reason community must provide the support in the relevant equipment on physics and logic aspect, technology and multiple information source.
Traditional community management system is because its poor anti jamming capability, data compression coding performance, long Distance Transmission problem of signal attenuation more greatly engineering are brought great inconvenience, simultaneously owing to its complex circuit, long Distance Transmission difficulty, the engineering difficulty is big, and the community that constantly enlarges is at present seemed powerless gradually.In addition, sixty-four dollar question is that traditional analog visible building systemic-function market demand gap single, that expand difficulty big (can expand hardly), the relatively poor same growth day by day of Products Compatibility is increasing.
Be called as Chinese invention patent publication number " CN 101242332 " name " a kind of intelligent domestic system; swap server and data processing method " patent disclosure a kind of intelligent domestic system, this kind intelligent domestic system, it is characterized in that, comprise: LAN system, controlled end-equipment, the video intercom off-premises station that is connected with described LAN system, the swap server unit that comprises a swap server at least that is connected with described LAN system, the control end-equipment that is connected with described swap server unit, wherein, described controlled end-equipment directly is connected with described swap server unit or is connected with described swap server unit by gateway;
Described video intercom off-premises station, be used for: the receipt of call request, according to the routing table of the intelligent domestic system under this video intercom off-premises station, determine the destination address of described call request, and transmit described call request to described destination address by LAN system; And behind the response to described call request that receives the transmission of control end-equipment, the data that this video intercom off-premises station is collected are sent to the control end-equipment that sends described response:
Described swap server unit is used for transmitting data between described LAN system, the pairing control end-equipment in this swap server unit, controlled end-equipment;
Described control end-equipment, be used for: receive the call request that its swap server that connects is transmitted, and when selecting described call request replied, send the data that response and this video intercom indoor set collect to the video intercom off-premises station that sends described call request in resident family; Receive information that controlled end-equipment sends and send control command to controlled end-equipment described controlled end-equipment by swap server unit that it was connected;
Described controlled end-equipment is used for carrying out information interaction by described swap server unit and described control end-equipment, and according to the described control command that described control end-equipment sends, carries out operation accordingly; This kind Smart Home function is comparatively single, and versatility is relatively poor, and swap server unit and controlled end-equipment are directly or to be connected its reliability by gateway relatively poor.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention provides a kind of degree of intelligence height, compatibility, autgmentability and good operability, the intelligent household information management system that security reliability is high.
The present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:
Intelligent household information management system of the present invention,
It comprises: long-range back-stage management center, TCP/IP network system, terminal system and LAN server, described long-range back-stage management center, terminal system and LAN server are carried out communication by the TCP/IP network system and are connected;
Wherein, terminal system comprises terminating machine and uses the terminal platform software module, described terminating machine is for carrying out data processing, control, the terminal equipment of manipulating, this terminating machine comprises: terminal main control module, the packet module, calling module, multimedia processing module, sound, the coding and decoding video module, interface module, terminal called module, driver handles module, database and NFS application module, acquisition module, display module, operational module, the operational processes module, network medium access control sublayer agreement (MAC hereinafter referred to as) is provided with and processing module, the home furnishings intelligent control module;
The terminating machine main control module carries out unified management to each submodule of terminating machine, and each submodule is carried out initialization,
The packet module generates the internal operation data to the work that packing data and data unpack of carrying out of multi-medium data with the multi-medium data that receives,
The terminal called module comprises message management unit, message administrative unit, call processing unit, and message management unit, message administrative unit, call processing unit carry out short message supervision, message management, call treatment separately respectively,
Calling module is realized information calls, and the call instruction of the call processing unit that communication module is handled generates call signaling, and receipt of call is also finished and replied.
In this system, this calling module comprises identical communications protocol communication module and universal communication agreement communication module,
Wherein, described identical communications protocol communication module is used to realize the calling network between the equipment of communication module software of identical communications protocol and replys,
Described universal communication agreement communication module is used to realize the calling network between the equipment of different communications protocol and replys,
The multimedia processing module is handled multi-medium data,
Sound, coding and decoding video module are carried out encoding and decoding to sound, video data, and realize data interaction with calling module,
Display module is used for video data,
Operational module carries out real-time operation,
Interface display module is handled the display interface of terminating machine display module,
Driver module drives debugging to the hardware that the terminating machine upper plate carries,
Database and NFS application module are handled CRBT, message, video recording, electron album, remote upgrade data,
Acquisition module carries out data acquisition and image data is transferred to the multimedia processing module handling,
Operational processes resume module control display module, the data message of operational module also feeds back to the terminating machine main control module with data and manages regulation and control,
Agreement setting of network medium access control sublayer and processing module realize communication between each terminal by the MAC medium access control,
The home furnishings intelligent control module is used to control the indoor controlled terminal fitment work of resident family;
LAN server is that the TCP/IP network system is connected with described terminal system, this LAN server comprises LAN server system platform and a FWSM, this LAN server and described long-range back-stage management center mutual data need pass through this FWSM, this FWSM comprises hardware fire compartment wall and software fire compartment wall;
Long-range back-stage management center comprises main control module, communication module, database module, upgrading processing module, multimedia processing module, magnetic card and safety management module, trustship and alarm module, call management module, message management, state detection module, display module, operational module, inquiry about charging administration module, LAN server mirror back-up of data module;
Main control module is to communication module, database module, the upgrading processing module, look processing module, magnetic card and safety management module, trustship and alarm module, call management module, message management, state detection module, the inquiry about charging administration module, LAN server mirror back-up of data module is carried out unified management, and system message transmitted, the initialization of each submodule is finished in control, and this main control module comprises: the subscriber information management module that is used to manage the information that this system of use uses, be used to control the editing equipment management module of each equipment, be used to send and handle the short message communication processing module of short message communication, administration module is reported in the warning that is used to handle the warning and report supervisory signal for repairment for repairment, be used to provide the estate management control end and provide LAN data upgrading and the estate management and the value-added service module of terminal system Streaming Media and Communications service;
Display module is used for video data,
Operational module carries out real-time operation,
The call signaling data of call management module and communication module receiving terminal machine and with the signaling, the data that are received and generate network instruction, call data between processing remote back-stage management center and terminating machine and terminating machine and the terminating machine,
The inquiry about charging administration module is used for the need paid service of user's program request is carried out accounting management and inquiry service is provided,
The initialization that database module is controlled database and the reading and writing data of each module and storage,
The data of the use of magnetic card and safety management module office terminal machine and recorded and stored data and carry out data query,
Trustship and warning processing module are controlled terminating machine by the TCP/IP network system and are utilized terminating machine to carry out the trustship management,
Message management module operation control messages sends and management,
State detection module carries out real-time update to the terminating machine current state, and the abnormal conditions in terminating machine conversation and the use are monitored and upgraded;
LAN server mirror back-up of data module is backed up in realtime by the data to LAN server;
The terminating machine main control module of terminating machine is for realizing the multimedia integrated system master chip of single-chip double fluid technology simultaneously.
Further improvement as such scheme, wherein, described terminal system also comprises with described LAN server and is connected to multimedia family digital terminal by the audio frequency and video terminal, this multimedia family digital terminal comprises: be used for obtaining the also audio-visual Streaming Media module of playing audio-video data by the TCP/IP network system from LAN server, be used to generate the gateway module of gateway; The user is by being connected to described terminal system audio frequency and video terminal, directly the audio-visual stream medium data information of the audio, video data that reading is play from described terminal system decoding on multimedia family digital terminal.
Wherein, terminal system read with the LAN system platform in the audio-visual stream medium data of the audio, video data stored be the special data format that the terminal system chips can be discerned and decode; On the LAN system platform on the audio-visual stream medium data content of audio, video data and the long-range backstage center system platform the audio-visual stream medium data content of audio, video data take mirror image technology to upgrade synchronously.But telemanagement back-stage management personnel are the audio-visual stream medium data content that the discernible form of terminal system device chip just can be realized audio, video data on the terminal system equipment remote on-demand LAN system platform by the audio-visual stream medium data content of the audio, video data that backstage artificial treatment general format is browsed, and music or video content are play as a setting.
The information flow of described controlled end-equipment and described swap server unit and the combination of media data, realized initiating outside communicating with one another of controlled end-equipment of the same type call out, can also realize and calling network with communications protocol has been installed, has externally been initiated voice bidirectional communications such as IP calling, plain old telephone, mobile calls by the swap server unit.
The information flow of described controlled end-equipment and described swap server unit and the combination of media data have realized that controlled end-equipment is to the broadcast of the background music of described swap server unit submission, the program request of streaming media video program.
As the further improvement of such scheme, wherein, described long-range back-stage management center further is provided with and enters that long-range back-stage management center is registered and the administration module of information management and move the alarm module of described warning system voluntarily; Described administration module further comprises entrance guard management unit, face phase recognition unit, identity card reader, and face phase recognition unit, identity card reader and entrance guard management unit are connected with server.
Further improvement as such scheme, wherein, described multimedia processing module comprises audio processing modules and video processing module, and described audio processing modules comprises quick echo elimination unit, automatic noise suppression unit, automatic gain control unit, voice enhancement unit, labial lock unit and built-in loud speaker and microphone.
As the further improvement of such scheme, wherein, described terminal system further comprises patrol system, and patrol system is connected with long-range back-stage management center and server and communicates, and patrol system sends the night watching relevant information to server record; Described terminating machine further comprises and is provided with monitoring modular, and described use terminal comprises warning device, and warning device comprises that indoor antitheft, flash appeal, gas leak are surveyed, cigarette sense warning and emergency treatment, and warning device is provided with the 24 hours defence areas and the defence area of can withdrawing a garrison.
Further improvement as such scheme, wherein, the further gate control system of described terminal system, described gate control system is connected communication with terminating machine, described terminating machine further comprises password identification module, entrance guard management module and gate inhibition's service module, and the mode of setting up defences of described terminating machine comprises goes out to set up defences and stay-at-home setting up defences.
As the further improvement of such scheme, wherein, long-range back-stage management center and terminating machine all are provided with the mobile terminal module that realizes communication with portable terminal.
As the further improvement of such scheme, wherein, described terminal called module is provided with mode selecting unit, and terminating machine further is provided with interruption-free module, monitoring modular, picture-in-picture module and batteries.
Further improvement as such scheme, wherein, use terminal further to comprise the Smart Home terminal, terminating machine further comprises the household terminal control module of control operation Smart Home terminal, and household terminal control module is provided with local control and two kinds of control models of Long-distance Control.
Further improvement as such scheme, wherein, described TCP/IP network system comprises the sub level network switch that central site network switch and central site network switch are divided into, and described long-range back-stage management center is divided into one-level long-range back-stage management center and the long-range back-stage management of secondary center.
Intelligent household information management system of the present invention, information network adopts the TCP/IP network system, realization " four networks one platform " (transmission is modulated, separated to common transmitted medium, signal respectively) and " four nets merge " (common transmitted medium, the unified modulation of signal, digitlization fusion, the unified transmission).Its compression performance of the multi-medium data of multimedia processing module and audio/video encoding/decoding resume module and network compatibility are strong.Long-range back-stage management center starts trustship and alarm module is assisted the monitor user ' indoor conditions by terminating machine, when the user stays out, by long-range back-stage management center indoor situation is monitored, and assists to look after within doors old man, child; Terminal system finally can be used as video telephone by Internet and uses.The user can watch short-movie by terminating machine, also can play community's advertisement, film etc., and the user can customize the content of own needs fully according to the needs of oneself.Multiple functions such as also customizable stock market, lottery ticket choosing and selling on the terminating machine, and upgrade and easyly fast do not need the professional and technical personnel to participate in are for the follow-up developments of product provide solid foundation.Terminating machine and long-range back-stage management center, and separate between the terminating machine, can fully independently work, the user can use terminating machine, realizes intercommunication function in every family, and the intercommunication function at terminating machine and long-range back-stage management center; And the operation of system interface pictorial is easily understood.Equipment is installed only needs grid line of access and power line just can finish Installation and Debugging.System upgrade and content-browsing, calling are finished by network fully.
Description of drawings
In order to be easy to explanation, the present invention is done to describe in detail by following preferred embodiment and accompanying drawing.
Fig. 1 is a Principles of Network schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the module schematic flow sheet at the long-range back-stage management of the present invention center;
Fig. 3 is the module schematic flow sheet of indoor set/doorway machine of the present invention;
Embodiment
See also Fig. 1 to shown in Figure 3, intelligent household information management system of the present invention, it comprises: long-range back-stage management center, TCP/IP network system, terminal system and server.Long-range back-stage management center, terminal system and server carry out communication by the TCP/IP network system and connect.Described TCP/IP network system comprises the sub level network switch that central site network switch and central site network switch are divided into.Terminal system comprises terminating machine and uses terminal, described terminating machine control operation use terminal, and the networking of terminal equipment takes virtual LAN VLAN (Virtual Local Area Network) technology to manage in this embodiment; The connection of many station terminals of sub-district equipment relies on Switch (interchanger) or HUB (hub) to finish in the system.。
Terminating machine is local different according to using, and can be divided into doorway machine, indoor set, enclosure wall machine.Be arranged on the doorway, unit in the doorway machine present embodiment, be arranged on the main-inlet place in the enclosure wall machine present embodiment.
Terminating machine such as indoor set, doorway machine, enclosure wall machine are connected communication by the central site network switch and the sub level network switch with server, download corresponding startup file, and link to each other the communication of realization intelligent household information management system of the present invention with long-range back-stage management center by central site network switch and the sub level network switch.
Open terminating machine, from storage chip such as Flash, read log-on message, obtain IP address, unique ID and the server ip address of product self, download start-up routine from server, and copy internal memory to and realize system start-up, after the system start-up, confirm that by self unique ID self obtains terminating machine self informations such as IP address and the another name of self, extension number from server.
Doorway machine/indoor set comprises terminal main control module, packet module, calling module, the multimedia processing module, sound, coding and decoding video module, interface module, the terminal called module, driver handles module, database and NFS application module, acquisition module, display module, operational module, operational processes module, the home furnishings intelligent control module, network MAC setting and processing module; The home furnishings intelligent control module is used to control the indoor controlled terminal fitment work of resident family, as indoor controlled TV, air-conditioning, electric light;
In this embodiment, in this system, this calling module comprises identical communications protocol communication module and universal communication agreement communication module,
Wherein, described identical communications protocol communication module is used to realize the calling network between the equipment of communication module software of identical communications protocol and replys,
Described universal communication agreement communication module is used to realize the calling network between the equipment of different communications protocol and replys, as: with average family phone, IP phone, the calling between special service number or the mobile phone etc. and replying,
Agreement setting of network medium access control sublayer and processing module realize communication between each terminal by the MAC medium access control, the home address sign indicating number of the identification LAN node of identification equipment, the physical address of the MAC network of terminal equipment is the EPROM by special burned device network address, what its was stored is really to rely when transmitting data to identify main frame that sends data and the address that receives the main frame of data, hardware address as the unique identification in the whole world, in the physical transfer process of network bottom layer, come the identification terminal equipment main frame by physical address.The intelligent household information system equipment of TCP/IP pattern is realized leading in every family, making a call and replied all is that the binding of dependence MAC identification code and communications protocol and the controllability of finishing equipment are operated.
The terminating machine main control module carries out unified management to each submodule of terminating machine, and each submodule is carried out initialization.The packet module generates the internal operation data to the work that packing data and data unpack of carrying out of multi-medium data with the multi-medium data that receives.
The terminal called module comprises message management unit, message administrative unit, call processing unit, and message management unit, message administrative unit, call processing unit carry out short message supervision, message management, call treatment separately respectively.Calling module is realized information calls, and the call instruction of the call processing unit that communication module is handled generates call signaling.The multimedia processing module is handled multi-medium data.Sound, coding and decoding video module are carried out encoding and decoding to sound, video data, and realize data interaction with calling module.
Display module is used for video data.Operational module carries out real-time operation.
Interface display module is handled the display interface of terminating machine display module.Driver module carries hardware to the plate of terminating machine and drives debugging.
Database and NFS application module are handled CRBT, message, video recording, electron album, remote upgrade data.Acquisition module carries out data acquisition and image data is transferred to the multimedia processing module handling.Operational processes resume module control display module, the data message of operational module also feeds back to the terminating machine main control module with data and manages regulation and control.
LAN server is that the TCP/IP network system is connected with described terminal system, this LAN server comprises a FWSM, this LAN server and described long-range back-stage management center mutual data need pass through this FWSM, this FWSM comprises hardware fire compartment wall and software fire compartment wall;
Long-range back-stage management center comprises main control module, communication module, database module, upgrading processing module, multimedia processing module, magnetic card and safety management module, trustship and alarm module, call management module, message management, state detection module, display module, operational module, inquiry about charging administration module, LAN server mirror back-up of data module;
Main control module is to communication module, database module, the upgrading processing module, look processing module, magnetic card and safety management module, trustship and alarm module, call management module, message management, state detection module, the inquiry about charging administration module, LAN server mirror back-up of data module is carried out unified management, and system message transmitted, the initialization of each submodule is finished in control, and this main control module comprises: the subscriber information management module that is used to manage the information that this system of use uses, be used to control the editing equipment management module of each equipment, be used to send and handle the short message communication processing module of short message communication, administration module is reported in the warning that is used to handle the warning and report supervisory signal for repairment for repairment, be used to provide the estate management control end and provide LAN data upgrading and the estate management and the value-added service module of terminal system Streaming Media and Communications service;
The call signaling data of call management module and communication module receiving terminal machine and with the signaling, the data that are received and generate network instruction, call data between processing remote back-stage management center and terminating machine and terminating machine and the terminating machine.The initialization that database module is controlled database and the reading and writing data of each module and storage.
LAN server mirror back-up of data module is backed up in realtime by the data to LAN server, in case LAN server produces loss of data, can carry out image recovery by this LAN data mirror back-up module;
The inquiry about charging administration module is used for the need paid service of user's program request is carried out accounting management and inquiry service is provided, as: user's program request paying video file, perhaps beat IP phone or the like service item;
The data of the use of magnetic card and safety management module office terminal machine and recorded and stored data and carry out data query.Trustship and warning processing module are controlled terminating machine by the TCP/IP network system and are utilized terminating machine to carry out the trustship management.
Message management module operation control messages sends and management.State detection module carries out real-time update to the terminating machine current state, and the abnormal conditions in terminating machine conversation and the use are monitored and upgraded.
The main control module at long-range back-stage management center and the terminating machine main control module of terminating machine are for realizing the multimedia integrated system master chip of single-chip double fluid technology simultaneously.
Packet module present embodiment adopts the RTP module to describe, and the RTP module generates the RTP bit stream data to the work that packing data and data unpack of carrying out of multi-medium data with multi-medium data.
H.323 the calling module present embodiment adopts that module describes, and H.323 module realizes information calls, and the call instruction of the call processing unit that communication module is handled generates H.323 signaling.
The audio/video coding/decoding module carries out encoding and decoding to sound, video data, and realizes data interaction with the RTP module.
Interface display module ability embodiment adopts the GUI module to describe, and the GUI module is handled the display interface of the display module of terminating machine.
Database and NFS are used calligraphy or painting model embodiment and are adopted database and NFS system applies module to describe, database and NFS system applies resume module CRBT, message, video recording, electron album, remote upgrade data.
H.323 the signaling of call management module and communication module receiving terminal machine, RTP data also generate network instruction, call data between processing remote back-stage management center and terminating machine and terminating machine and the terminating machine with signaling, the data that received.
Display module is used for video data, can adopt LCDs or touch-screen, certainly also can adopt other show tools, as the PC display etc.
Operational module, user's start-up operation module as required carries out real-time operation.Operational module can be touch-screen, keypad etc.Also can adopt PC keyboard etc.
The RTP module realizes the work that packing data and data unpack of carrying out to multi-medium datas such as audio frequency, video code flows, and multi-medium data is generated the RTP bit stream data.
The multimedia processing module is handled multi-medium data, is used to realize sound, Video DSP application technology in the present embodiment.The multimedia processing module comprises audio processing modules and video processing module.Described audio processing modules comprises quick echo elimination unit (AEC), automatic noise suppression unit (ANS), automatic gain control unit (AGC), voice enhancement unit (Audio Enhancer), labial lock unit, and it supports that respectively quick echo is eliminated (AEC) technology, noise suppression (ANS) technology, automatic gain are controlled (AGC) technology, voice enhancing (Audio Enhancer) technology and labial simultaneous techniques automatically.Audio processing modules further comprises built-in loud speaker (SPK) and microphone (MIC).Audio processing modules further comprises receiver telephony unit, hand-free call unit, promptly supports receiver conversation and hand-free call simultaneously.
Sound, coding and decoding video module are carried out encoding and decoding to sound, video data, and realize data interaction with the RTP module.Long-range back-stage management center can be called out indoor set and the image of indoor set is carried out corresponding decoding and displaying, and present embodiment middle pitch, coding and decoding video module coding be format-pattern H.263, is sent to long-range back-stage management center.The calling of enclosure wall machine/doorway machine also can proxy user be accepted at long-range back-stage management center, and enclosure wall machine/doorway machine image is carried out corresponding decoding and displaying, and the H.263 format-pattern of encoding is sent to enclosure wall machine/doorway machine.
The GUI module is handled system interface, and system's display interface of GUI resume module has graphic designs demonstration flexibly, flexible operation, and the user can customize the content of own needs according to the needs of oneself.
Driver module carries hardware to plate and drives debugging.
Database and NFS system applies module realize functions such as CRBT, message, video recording, electron album, remote upgrade.Database and NFS system applies module can be transferred from server and select different jingle bell the tinkle of bells and CRBT the tinkle of bells according to user's oneself needs.
Acquisition module carries out data acquisition and image data is transferred to the multimedia processing module handling.
Doorway machine further comprises operational processes resume module control display module, and the data message of operational module also feeds back to the terminating machine main control module with data and manages regulation and control.
Long-range back-stage management center adopts PC to operate control, carries out interface display by display is set.Long-range back-stage management center P C machine of the present invention can adopt the method for a plurality of displays of main frame band according to actual conditions, and the user drags many patterns to operate/show by one drag two or.
Main control module carries out unified management to each modules such as communication module, database module, upgrading processing module, multimedia processing module, magnetic card and safety management module, trustship and alarm module, call management module, message management, state detection modules, and system message is transmitted, finished the initialization of each module.
Display module is used for video data, can adopt LCDs or touch-screen, certainly also can adopt other show tools, as the PC display etc.
Operational module, user's start-up operation module as required carries out real-time operation.Operational module can be touch-screen, keypad etc.Also can adopt PC keyboard etc.
Long-range back-stage management center adopts PC to carry out unified management.Display module realizes that by display operational module is realized by mouse, keyboard.
Display module and operational module can be operated realization by touch-screen, but also display screen adopts LCDs (LCD) to realize, operational module is realized by touch-screen or keypad.
H.323 the signaling of call management module and communication module receiving terminal machine, RTP data also generate network instruction with signaling, the data of being accepted, and finish call applications between long-range back-stage management center and indoor set or the doorway machine.The user sets up in the calling procedure, information such as the call state of the automatic demonstration in long-range back-stage management center current indoor set, doorway machine or enclosure wall machine, position, IP, different demonstration and prompting are adopted in different callings, as adopt different colors to carry out different callings and point out, different prompt tones is set points out.Normal or report overtime prompting keeper alarm condition when calling out malunion.
Database module is responsible for finishing the initialization and the reading and writing data of database.
Magnetic card and safety management module are realized the magnetic card read-write, the preservation and the query function of the record of swiping the card.Authority be read and write, be provided with in long-range back-stage management center can to the magnetic card of community users by magnetic card and safety management administration module.Long-range back-stage management center can be provided with the magnetic card authority according to the characteristic of community service, as 10:00-20:00 in evening in morning, is set to the cleaner and allows time period of passing through; Morning 7:00-23:00 in evening, the time period that is set to ensure public security and allows building into to carry out safety inspection; 12:00-16:00 in afternoon was set to the household services personnel and allowed time period of entering noon; Morning 9:00-20:00 in evening, the friend who is set to community users allows time period of entering.
Trustship and warning processing module are by the management of managed threads realization to the trustship user.
The message management module realizes the message sending function.
State detection module carries out real-time update to user's current state, and the abnormal conditions to user's communication, in using are monitored and upgraded.
The multimedia processing module at long-range back-stage management center is handled multi-medium data, is used to realize sound, Video DSP application technology in the present embodiment.The multimedia processing module comprises audio processing modules and video processing module.Described audio processing modules comprises quick echo elimination unit (AEC), automatic noise suppression unit (ANS), automatic gain control unit (AGC), voice enhancement unit (Audio Enhancer) unit, labial lock unit.Audio processing modules further comprises built-in loud speaker (SPK) and microphone (MIC).The multimedia processing modules implement at long-range back-stage management center is carried out encoding and decoding to multimedia file and multi-media signal, finishes sound, video acquisition and sound, video demonstration, and the two controls that show of the machine of realizing.
The upgrading processing module is finished the auto-update function to the user.
Shown in call management module and communication module H.323 signaling, the RTP data finished terminating machine generate network instruction, and finish the running of calling out between long-range back-stage management center and indoor set or the doorway machine.Each terminating machine (is an indoor set, doorway machine, the enclosure wall machine), promptly E.164 long-range back-stage management center all has its unique branch level number, in advance a certain indoor set is called out in doorway machine, start pairing minute level number (E.164) of indoor set, or input divides level number (E.164), doorway machine is set up indoor set by module H.323 and is called out and send current state to long-range back-stage management center, E.164, the GK server at long-range back-stage management center is resolved basis, conversion, and will E.164 be converted into the IP address, the forwarded call signal, realize the conversion of call signal, called indoor set receives the call signaling at long-range back-stage management center, doorway machine and indoor set are finished calling procedure by the realization of long-range back-stage management center to the call signaling of the H.323 resume module of doorway machine, the real-time status of doorway machine and the indoor set called out is upgraded at long-range back-stage management center constantly, when indoor set is connected, indoor set and doorway machine terminating machine main control module separately starts sound separately simultaneously, coding and decoding video module and processing module, by the RTP module to sound, video data generates audio frequency, video RTP code stream, send to the other side, and the sound of reception the other side transmission, video RTP code stream carries out video and shows, voice playing is handled, and realizes call function.
Shown in, when calling out indoor set wait timeout or user, the visitor sets when leaving, and prompting owner user does not exist, and prompting user message, and begin video recording is sent to long-range back-stage management center with data and is kept in the server.
Shown in, the state detection module at long-range back-stage management center detect processing procedure.Long-range back-stage management center receiving terminal machine (indoor set, doorway machine, the enclosure wall machine) the UDP message bag of state information, by the UDP message bag, the user constantly reports own state information to long-range back-stage management center, long-range back-stage management center is upgraded data according to reporting of user State Control state detection module, and more new data is kept at database module, the master control module controls state detection module at long-range back-stage management center is in turn to the user state information in the database, IP, station address, information such as user's name are upgraded, when terminating machine (indoor set, doorway machine, the enclosure wall machine) behind overtime 5 times of the UDP message bag of uploaded state information, it is unusual then to detect this terminating machine, up to receiving new state information.
Shown in, the message management module is carried out the flow chart of information issue.Long-range back-stage management center initiation message administration module is opened the information issuing function interface, can issue short message to one or more or whole indoor sets/doorway machine user simultaneously by information editing's input or prefabricated information.
The keeper is message editor as required, and perhaps the content that provides according to information promulgating platform directly sends short message efficiently, notifies the user corresponding demand, as: premium notice, warning notice, the notice etc. of cutting off the water and electricity supply.When the destination address that is sent can't arrive, the prompting destination address can't arrive.Set byte as 512 bytes if the information content surpasses, prompting user profile is long, and the indoor set user can't receive.
Trustship and warning processing module are by the management of managed threads realization to the trustship user.Long-range back-stage management center sends under the situation of connection request, and indoor set is connected long-range back-stage management center automatically, and resident family's home background can be checked in long-range back-stage management center, and has the right to be provided with the defence area, removes the defence area.After warning is received at long-range back-stage management center, can check the right of user's indoor conditions by calling out the indoor set acquisition.
After indoor set started the selection trustship, the notice indoor set trustship of long-range back-stage management center was accepted, and adds this user to the trustship user list, and the corresponding indoor set user of prompting keeper has entered entrusted management model.The user has been in the trustship state, and the prompting user has been the trustship state at present.The user does not obtain the trustship qualification, and notice indoor set user does not obtain the trustship qualification for the trustship refusal.Long-range back-stage management center control trustship and warning processing module are by situation in the indoor set Control Room and check the alarm status of indoor set, in case indoor set sends alarm, point out this user's indoor set of keeper to alarm.
Long-range back-stage management center can select the training in rotation pattern to carry out carrying out trustship monitoring to the user is indoor in trustship and warning processing module, also can select the single tube pattern that the indoor situation of user is carried out trustship and monitor, the indoor situation of also optional majority pipe die formula split screen demonstration simultaneously several users.
Start trustship and warning processing module, operation but long-range back-stage management center assisting users is set up defences, withdrawn a garrison etc.Under alarm condition, board at the nursery effective family or the indoor situation of assistance trustship user are had the right directly to monitor in long-range back-stage management center.The communications protocol that starts trustship and warning processing module can adopt proprietary protocol also can adopt known agreement.
Shown in, select under the training in rotation pattern trustship running of trustship and warning processing module.Long-range back-stage management center can each user the trustship monitoring period be set to the demonstration that circulates for 30 seconds, certainly it is long also can be set to other times, the main control module processing procedure at long-range back-stage management center is as follows: start trustship and warning processing module, enter trustship and warning processing module interface, in the set trustship tabulation of trustship and warning processing module, enter the IP address of hosted user's indoor set, E.164, send the UDP message bag to hosted indoor set, indoor set is finished the monitoring initialization, sound, the coding and decoding video module is finished initialization, when the indoor situation of user need be checked in long-range back-stage management center, send request UDP message bag.The request that indoor set receives long-range back-stage management center starts sound, H.263 the coding and decoding video module is carried out, G.711 encoded, the indoor situation of user is fed back to long-range back-stage management center, long-range back-stage management center is provided with the indoor situation of display explicit user, after showing 30 seconds that surpass the setting of trustship monitoring period, main control module sends the UDP message bag of time-out transmission sound, video data to indoor set, and H.263 the terminating machine master control module controls of indoor set is suspended, G.711 encoded.The IP address of the indoor set that enters next trustship user, is E.164 continued to search in long-range back-stage management center, moves according to cocycle.
Long-range back-stage management center also can monitor indoor situation separately by input subscriber's extension station number, another name.To the emphasis user, long-range back-stage management center also can be by the monitoring of split screens such as four pictures or six pictures or eight pictures demonstration to indoor situation.
Long-range back-stage management center is provided with administration module and alarm module in addition.Administration module is provided with registration unit and message administrative unit.Community management person starts the registration unit of administration module, after community management person can pass through user name, password login, and the controlled state of being allowed for access.Community management person starts the message administrative unit, and community management person can be by system queries user message.Administration module can be provided with Senior Administrator's responsibility, and the message administrative unit just can manage message, but not allow delete message after needing Senior Administrator's user name, password login.
Administration module comprises entrance guard management unit, face phase recognition unit, identity card reader in addition.The entrance guard management unit is connected with long-range back-stage management central server with face phase recognition unit, identity card reader.
Long-range back-stage management center can start registration unit, and the keeper manages registration.Also can start face phase recognition unit, identity card reader manages registration.When long-range back-stage management center startup face phase recognition unit, when identity card reader manages registration, its operating process is as follows:
The keeper enters the Control Room at long-range back-stage management center by the entrance guard management unit, and the entrance guard management unit can directly generate access log; If Control Room is not closed the door, then trigger alarm module and start; If the Control Room at long-range back-stage management center is closed the door, then judge to enter the Activity Type of Control Room, if should activity be the activity of relieving, then the operator on duty relieves, before the administration module prompting personnel of relieving come face phase recognition unit, carry out face and discern mutually, and the face of transmission phase identifying information; The Activity Type that enters Control Room is other activities, and the administration module prompting personnel at long-range back-stage management center carry out the identity registration, and identity card reader sends to administration module with identity information, and administration module receives identity information and generates access log; The keeper relieves, and before the administration module prompting personnel of relieving come face phase recognition system, carry out face and discern mutually, and the face of transmission phase identifying information; Administration module judges whether the face phase identifying information receive passes through, if not by judge whether Control Room closes the door; If Control Room is not closed the door, then trigger alarm module and start; If Control Room is closed the door, then judge the Activity Type that enters Control Room, administration module prompting carrying out tour sheet exchange, and the tour sheet after the inspection exchange show information on duty; The personnel of relieving confirm whether information on duty is correct, if correct then generate new tour sheet, and finish and relieve.
Terminal system of the present invention comprises patrol system in addition.Patrol system is connected with the server at long-range back-stage management center and communicates, record night watching relevant information; Simultaneously, patrol system is connected by bus protocol with the alarm module at long-range back-stage management center.After if abnormal conditions appear in the examination of night watching night shift room, can trigger alarm module and start.Simultaneously, for the situation of device damage and personnel on duty's dereliction of duty, patrol system can be handled respectively.
Terminating machine is provided with the gate control system function, and gate control system is operated control by gate inhibition's feature board of independent setting.
In this embodiment, gate control system is integrated in the doorway machine the inside, and gate control system is carried out communication by bus communication agreement and doorway machine and is connected, and gate inhibition's feature board in the present embodiment links to each other with doorway machine by the RS232 bus.Gate inhibition's feature board is provided with the magnetic card induction zone, and read head is to tie up root interface, receives on the single-chip microcomputer.Gate control system sends to magnetic card content and self ID on the core mainboard single-chip microcomputer of doorway machine by the RS232 bus, single-chip microcomputer is given core board by UART (asynchronism transceiver) to carry out operation core right, after checking the IC-card management platform registration data data of doorway machine core board by the TCP/IP download, the IC-card authorized of native system in this way, the doorway machine core board, through local carry out check confirm errorless after, execution is unblanked.Authorize IC as non-native system, then point out invalid IC-card.
Doorway machine further comprises the operational processes module, the operational module of doorway machine and the operation of display module or video data feed back to the terminating machine main control module after handling by the operational processes module, the data that is display screen and keypad/touch-screen is given the operational processes module, is sent to the terminating machine main control module and carries out unified allocation of resources control after the operational processes resume module.Operational processes module of the present invention adopts chip microcontroller.
Doorway machine is provided with the password identification module in addition.The user can start the password identification module, by keypad or touch-screen input personal identification number, realizes unlocking action thereby start doorway machine.
Doorway machine can adopt main frame and operation panel separate structure, and operation panel comprises the single-chip microcomputer of display screen, guidance panel and control display screen and guidance panel, and peripheral control circuit.Main frame comprises the terminating machine main control module.
Display screen can adopt LCDs (LCD) to show, also can adopt touch-screen to operate demonstration.Also can be provided with keypad in addition operates.Be that doorway machine is divided into doorway operation panel and doorway main frame two parts.The operational module of doorway machine comprises touch-screen, keypad.Keypad, touch-screen realize that by bus protocol and doorway main frame communication is connected, and keypad, touch-screen adopt the RS485 bus to link to each other with motherboard in the present embodiment.Doorway machine is under holding state, under the situation of user key-press or triggering touch-screen, for treating input state.
LCDs (LCD) or touch-screen can carry out Chinese and English and show, also can select other literal to show as required.
Doorway machine, enclosure wall machine can be designed to identical type, doorway machine/enclosure wall machine is provided with the type selecting module in addition, can select to be set at doorway machine or enclosure wall machine by the type selecting module that long-range back-stage management center or doorway machine/enclosure wall machine self are set menu.Terminal main control module the present invention of doorway machine adopts single-chip microcomputer to describe.
Doorway machine starts the terminal called module can call out indoor set, long-range back-stage management center, and can realize unblanking (output high level), function for monitoring according to long-range back-stage management center or indoor set instruction.
Long-range back-stage management center is configured doorway machine, can set by magnetic card and safety management module and preserve the historical record that doorway machine is used.The user uses doorway machine to carry out password unlocking or gate inhibition and swipes the card and unblank, and the historical record that uses is transferred to server preserves.Simultaneously long-range back-stage management center can be by the uncaging time of magnetic card with safety management module setting doorway machine, as with uncaging time as required for be arranged on 1-15 between second or other times long.
The image that the sound of doorway machine, coding and decoding video module decodable code indoor set, long-range back-stage management central transmission are come also shows.
Indoor set can be by starting communication module, and the input Subscriber Number is directly called other indoor sets, after the other side's call accepted, enters call mode.When other indoor sets when the line is busy, prompting subscriber busy busy tone.Under the situation that the other user is hung up, the prompting user's communication finishes.Indoor set can be accepted callings such as indoor set, enclosure wall machine, doorway machine, supervisor.
The user imports long-range back-stage management center or other indoor set numbers, and confirms calling far-end long-range back-stage management center, back or indoor set, after successful connection, and the prompting ring-back tone, behind the remote subscriber off-hook, calling is finished.If the network malunion is normal, surpass setting-up time as 15 seconds after, the user connects overtime, the prompting user connects and disconnects.Surpass setting-up time as 45 remote subscribers in second off-hook not if connect the back, overtime, the prompting user connects disconnection.The other side is hung up, and the prompting user connects disconnection.
The terminal called module is provided with mode selecting unit.After indoor set was receiving calling, ringing user had the guest visiting, and connects and light display screen, shows the remote subscriber image, and the user enters call mode after confirming to accept.While communication module start-up mode selected cell.Display screen ejects prompting " whether privacy " option, the user select "Yes" then the visiting guest can't see the indoor set image, the user select "No" then the visiting guest can see off-the-air picture from the doorway machine display screen, after user's on-hook, end of conversation.If indoor set in setting-up time as 45 seconds not off-hook confirm under the situation of call accepted direct overtime hanging up.
Indoor set is provided with monitoring modular in addition, and starting monitoring modular can monitor the situation of doorway machine, enclosure wall machine.
The monitoring modular of doorway machine/indoor set is supported the multicast pattern, and promptly a plurality of indoor sets can monitor action to doorway machine, enclosure wall machine the same time.
The multimedia processing module is provided with regulon, and indoor set can be regulated ring and In Call by starting regulon.
The terminal called module comprises that message management unit, message administrative unit, call processing unit are finished short message supervision separately, leave a message management, call-handling capability.
Long-range back-stage management center sends multi-media SMS and ceases to indoor set, and indoor set point out after receiving information and received new short message, the user after confirming that short message reading ceases, the play multimedia short message.The message management unit is provided with the message preference pattern, comprises several modes such as short speech message, roll titles, static text.
The support of static text pattern shows the literal more than 512 in the present embodiment, supports scroll bar to show.Adopt in the short speech message pattern present embodiment and support to be G.711 pattern demonstration.
When the user stayed out, the user can start the terminal called module by indoor set and record leaving message prompt, after the guest is visiting, utilized voice or text prompt visiting guest.But show as initiation message administrative unit input text prompt such as " go to mobile hall in person, return after half an hour, just a moment,please ".Also can leave a message and record " go to mobile hall in person, return after half an hour, the just a moment,please " voice suggestion of etc.ing as input and also can carry out the literal demonstration simultaneously by the message administrative unit.
The visiting indoor set of calling out of guest, indoor set starts the terminal called module, the time that is provided with as 15 seconds after, the prompting user can leave a message and record a video, transfer of data is handled to database and NFS system applies module, and transfer of data is preserved in server.
Indoor set log-on data storehouse and NFS system applies module, the tinkle of bells of select to need downloading are carried out the download that the indoor set the tinkle of bells is finished in audition, download, setting, realize the individual character the tinkle of bells.Indoor set is selected to open the electron album that preserve at long-range back-stage management center by log-on data storehouse and NFS system applies module, browses the content in the electron album.The user also selects the multimedia file in the electron album as required, changes the background of local indoor set.
Indoor set is provided with the interruption-free module in addition, and the user can be provided with do-not-disturb functionality by the interruption-free module.After the user sets do-not-disturb functionality, when having the visitor to come to visit, play voice and eject dialog box prompting visitor interruption-free.
The enclosure wall machine is provided with entrance guard management module and gate inhibition's service module in addition.The enclosure wall machine is divided into porte-cochere and personnel channel according to channel type, porte-cochere is provided with the porte-cochere access controller, the porte-cochere access controller is provided with the remote radio frequency card, the collection of remote radio frequency card also provides data, access controller returns to the entrance guard management module with data, the enclosure wall machine simultaneously with message transmission to long-range back-stage management center, after the checking of entrance guard management module, whether determine the unlocking vehicle passage; The personnel channel is provided with personnel channel's access controller, personnel channel's access controller is provided with identification module, identification module provides data, access controller returns to the entrance guard management module with data, the enclosure wall machine arrives long-range back-stage management center with message transmission simultaneously, after the checking of entrance guard management module, whether decision opens the personnel channel.The porte-cochere access controller is connected with the enclosure wall machine by RS232 bus or RJ45 with personnel channel's access controller and communicates.Gate inhibition's service module is responsible for analysis and the execution to gate inhibition's agreement, and communicates by local area network (LAN) and computer.
Use terminal to comprise warning device.Indoor set/long-range back-stage management center comprises the alert detecting module of monitoring alarm in addition.Indoor set is connected with indoor warning device communication by bus protocol, and indoor set is connected with indoor warning device by the RS485 bus in the present embodiment.Receive the warning message of warning device when indoor set after, indoor set sends to long-range back-stage management center with warning message, and long-range back-stage management center is pointed out warning message, and given the alarm after receiving warning message.
Functions such as warning device comprises mainly that indoor antitheft, flash appeal, gas leak are surveyed, cigarette sense warning and emergency treatment.Emergency treatment is provided with the action of cutting off the electricity supply.Gas leak is surveyed, the cigarette sense is reported to the police can be simple switching value input, output interface.The state variation of the port of respectively reporting to the police is monitored at indoor set/long-range back-stage management center at any time, in case certain warning port channel state of warning system sends and changes, warning device transfers data to indoor set, indoor set transfers data to long-range back-stage management center simultaneously, alert detecting module through indoor set is judged alert levels, if be judged as fire alarm, indoor set control emergency treatment is cut off line related.If other type is reported to the police, indoor set is set to can not start emergency treatment.Indoor set is transferred to long-range back-stage management center with alarm signal simultaneously.Long-range back-stage management center/indoor set with mobile phone or the landline telephone of message transmission to user's setting, is informed the householder with note/multimedia message/forms such as voice messaging simultaneously.The alarm module at long-range back-stage management center writes down information such as type of alarm, warning time of origin, place simultaneously.The flash appeal that the user can also pass through sends help signal such as fire alarm, theft alarm or medical treatment to long-range back-stage management center.When running into emergency and seek help, the user starts flash appeal, the indoor set alarm module is judged as flash appeal, signal is reached long-range back-stage management center at once, simultaneously indoor set starts that acquisition module carries out sound, video data acquiring and just with the transfer of data that collects long-range back-stage management center extremely, respective handling is carried out after receiving these data in long-range back-stage management center.
Warning device is set to the 24 hours defence areas and the defence area of can withdrawing a garrison by different defence areas.Flash appeal, gas leak are surveyed as establishing, the cigarette sense is reported to the police three be 24 hours defence areas, infrared, door magnetic is for withdrawing a garrison the defence area.Warning device is made as by the mode difference of setting up defences and goes out to set up defences, the stay-at-home two kinds of modes of setting up defences of setting up defences.Warning device is provided with the time-delay of reporting to the police unit, alarm condition unit is set.As different warning time-delay state and alarm state can be set according to different demands, warning immediately is set, the alarm condition prompting as 24 hours defence areas such as flash appeal, gas leak detection, cigarette sense warning.Door magnetic under stay-at-home the setting up defences is for reporting to the police alarm immediately.Seize on both sides by the arms and report to the police, be made as alarm free prompting state to reporting to the police immediately.The time-delay of reporting to the police is provided with that the unit can be provided with the warning delay time or according to user's needs default setting warning delay time.The warning delay time is set to describe in 30 seconds in the present embodiment, and it is long also can be set to other times as required.When entering time-delay and withdrawing from time-delay, the indoor set prompting is reported to the police and delayed time is 30 seconds.Setting enters the mode of setting up defences of going out, infrared, door magnetic under going out to set up defences are set to delayed alarm, entering time-delay is 30 seconds, at this moment between in do not adopt correct way to withdraw a garrison then to report to the police long-range back-stage management center, then cancel alarm condition if in 30 seconds of time-delay, withdraw a garrison.
The user can set up the defence area by operational module such as keyboard/touch-screen/remote controller operation, and the user is after setting the defence area success, and the prompting user sets (voice suggestion) in corresponding defence area, and enters the state of setting up defences.If under the state of having set up defences, the user operates once more and sets up the defence area, the current anti-zone state of prompting user in the time of the refusal request.
The user can be by after keyboard/touch-screen/the remote controller operation be withdrawn a garrison, and the user is after the defence area success is withdrawn from setting, and the prompting user has withdrawn from corresponding defence area success (voice suggestion), and enters the non-state of setting up defences.
The user can seize warning on both sides by the arms by keyboard/touch-screen/remote controller operation, and the prompting user successfully withdraws from the defence area, reports to the police to long-range back-stage management center immediately simultaneously, enters the non-state of setting up defences.
Terminating machine further comprises secondary affirmation machine, and secondary confirms that machine directly links to each other with indoor set, and after the visitor pressed secondary affirmation machine, the indoor set screen prompt linked to each other with secondary affirmation machine at present, and plays the secondary affirmation machine the tinkle of bells that the user sets.
Terminating machine further comprises indoor unit.Indoor unit comprises control module, multimedia processing module, audio/video encoding/decoding module, display module, acquisition module, operational module.The multimedia processing module comprises video processing module and audio processing modules, and audio processing modules comprises quick echo elimination unit (AEC), automatic noise suppression unit (ANS), automatic gain control unit (AGC), voice enhancement unit (Audio Enhancer) unit, labial lock unit.Audio processing modules further comprises built-in loud speaker and microphone.Audio processing modules further comprises receiver telephony unit, hand-free call unit, promptly supports receiver conversation and hand-free call simultaneously.Adopt camera to realize in the acquisition module present embodiment.Display screen can adopt LCDs (LCD) to realize, display screen also can be realized by adopting touch-screen with operational module.Operational module can or adopt keypad to realize that also touch-screen, keypad can be set simultaneously, the user selects to operate as required by independent employing touch-screen.Each submodule and the components and parts of the control module control indoor unit of indoor unit, the control module of indoor unit adopts single-chip microcomputer in the present embodiment, and single-chip microcomputer is unified control, realizes the control to peripheral circuit, and mutual with indoor set, realize using the controlled function of terminal.The user can pass through the indoor unit call accepted, be after the visitor sends visiting request, under the indoor unit off hook state, the indoor set camera is switched the camera to current indoor unit, the input of sound, video, output are switched Mike, loud speaker and display screen to current indoor unit, the user unblanks by the unlock key of any extension set.
Indoor set, indoor unit, doorway machine, secondary confirm that machine all is provided with audio frequency input (Audio in) excuse, audio frequency output (Audio Out) interface, video input (Video in) interface, video output (Video Out) interface, RS485 interface, thereby indoor set, indoor unit, doorway machine, secondary affirmation machine are realized communication, carry out multi-medium data and transmit.Indoor set, doorway machine are provided with the RJ45 interface of realizing communication with the TCP/IP network system in addition.
Terminal system further comprises batteries.The distributed pattern that combines with concentration supply power is adopted in the indoor set power supply, for concentration supply power, directly inserts 12V, the straight indoor set of 5V voltage source by light current.The indoor configuration power supply adaptor of distributed power supply module user is 12V and 5V voltage source with the 220V voltage transitions.Under the power down mode, start go-home batteries power supply, can adopt the configuration of every 4-5 family to use a standby battery group, the indoor set and the network switch are powered.Present embodiment adopts user A, B, C, the configuration of D four families to use a standby battery group to describe, and adopts indoor set A, indoor set B, indoor set C, indoor set D to describe user A, user B, the employed indoor set of user C, user D for convenience of description.
Batteries can adopt several storage batterys to be combined into a batteries, as to adopt 3 storage batterys be one group, and to indoor unit, network switch power supply, its advantage is that certain user frequently consumes under the situation of electric weight of increasing, and is less to other users' influence.
Terminal system further comprises the Smart Home terminal.The Smart Home terminal comprises intelligent appliance, garage, intelligent electric water meter etc.The control corresponding operation can be carried out to the Smart Home terminal by indoor set in long-range back-stage management center.Indoor set further comprises household terminal control module.Indoor set can be connected communication with intelligent home device by bus protocol, adopts the RS485 bus to be connected with the Smart Home terminal in the present embodiment.The user can use a teleswitch or keyboard passes through indoor set operative intelligence household terminal.
Household terminal control module is provided with local control and two kinds of control models of Long-distance Control.Household terminal control module comprises signal transmitting unit, signal receiving unit, and wherein the digital controlled signal that transmits of signal transmitting unit receiving system is handled digital signal, sends to signal receiving unit.After signal receiving unit receives the signal of signal transmitting unit, this signal is carried out demodulation, according to certain host-host protocol, adopt the RS485 bus protocol that the signal after changing is discerned in the present embodiment, by drive circuit the Smart Home terminal is controlled.Long-distance Control can adopt PC to control by indoor set by the Internet the Internet, also can adopt the portable terminal mobile phone to control, and can adopt remote controller to carry out controlled in wireless within the specific limits.
When utilizing the PC of Long-distance Control that the Smart Home terminal is controlled, the PC of Long-distance Control enters the household TCP, the household TCP is operated according to the pairing information code of each terminating machine of Smart Home terminal, the corresponding control signal of household terminal control module output to indoor set, household terminal control module is received this control signal, carries out relevant action.The household TCP is converted to operation signal the information that can be discerned by mouse and Keysheet module, mouse and Keysheet module generate can be by the mouse of procedure identification, keypad code, program is distinguished this information code, information code is after program is filtered, if this information code is effective, just carry out corresponding handling procedure.For example, doorway main frame calling party indoor set, long-range back-stage management center/indoor set has monitored intercommunication and has called out, program response is called out, and enters intercommunication call subprogram, drives processing module in the responder, processing module prepares to receive processing sound, vision signal, program accesses shake the tinkle of bells sound file from server, and processing module is responsible for audio/video file is converted to voice signal, and this signal is exported by loud speaker through amplifying.Whether the interface prompt of household TCP video intercom, this moment if the user just at telecommuting, the user responds video intercom, only need the shortcut or the click of system definition on keyboard, the information code conversion is sent for the indoor set acceptable signal, sound, the coding and decoding video module is delivered to mouse after the signal data encoding and decoding that receive are handled, Keysheet module, mouse, Keysheet module in time responds this information input, after indoor set/long-range back-stage management center obtains this information, receive this information code, after the information code identification, program is judged as the behavior of response video intercom, acquisition module is started working, and acquisition module is to multimedia processing unit output sound, vision signal, both sides converse.
Can utilize the PC of Long-distance Control or mobile phone that household electrical appliances are controlled equally, when PC carries out Long-distance Control, PC enters household TCP interface, too hot as weather, the user thinks to open in advance before leaving offices air-conditioning, on program interface, click air-conditioning, utilize the operating key that is provided with on the air-conditioning interface to operate.Can be when mobile phone carries out remote operation by sending SMS message to indoor set/long-range back-stage management center, start household terminal control module by terminal main control module/main control module, terminal main control module/main control module is resolved control household terminal control module according to short message content air-conditioning is controlled.Its short message content can adopt the file document form to carry out clicking operation, to store the file of the file document identical with short message content in the household terminal control module, terminal main control module/main control module is operated according to the distinct program that different short message contents starts.Certainly also can adopt 3G mobile to monitor in real time and operate.
When adopting Long-distance Control, customer mobile terminal can adopt wireless key, be used to withdraw a garrison or deploy troops on garrison duty, gate inhibition, identification.
Long-range back-stage management center/indoor set is provided with mobile terminal module.Described mobile terminal module comprises gsm module, the GPRS module that realizes multimedia message, note transmission.If portable terminal adopts 3G mobile, mobile terminal module is transferred to 3G mobile with the multi-medium data of gathering and monitors in real time.Long-range back-stage management center/indoor set receives the warning information of warning system, judge that alarm appears in which defence area, the camera in corresponding defence area of linking carries out image, sound collection, send to the GSM/GPRS module, become the form of multimedia message by the GSM/GPRS module converts, send multimedia message to user's designated mobile phone.Also may command GSM/GPRS module is dialed the user mobile phone warning.If the user uses 3G mobile, long-range back-stage management center or indoor set are monitored sound, video Data Transmission in real time to 3G mobile.
But the user uses portable terminal such as the real-time multimedia message management of mobile phone long distance wireless or adopts the video transmission real-time management.It is that mobile phone or remote controller adopt wireless key that system is set to enter the state of setting up defences that the user can use portable terminal, indoor set has detected invasion, indoor set sends to long-range back-stage management center by the TCP/IP network system, and indoor set/long-range back-stage management center sends to the data that receive on the mobile phone of user's setting.
Adopting multimedia integrated system master chip (BSP15) to carry out data processing in the terminating machine main control module present embodiment realizes.
Adopt video input chip (SAA7113), video pio chip (ADV7171) that multimedia file is carried out encoding and decoding and processing in sound, coding and decoding video module and the multimedia processing module present embodiment, realize input, the output of multi-medium data.
When secondary affirmation machine was connected, this moment, SAA7113, the ADV7171 chip of indoor set were not worked.Indoor set receives secondary and confirms machine, the built-in camera of indoor set and secondary confirm that machine Video In connects, direct and the secondary affirmation machine Audio In of MIC, host A udio In and secondary confirm that machine Audio In disconnects, main frame Video In and secondary are confirmed machine Video In disconnection.When indoor unit received the calling of secondary affirmation machine, indoor set built-in camera and MIC closed, and indoor set Audio In and secondary confirm that machine Audio In connects.
Terminating machine is realized and the communication of TCP/IP network system by IP network transmission control chip (RTL8139D).
The control module of indoor unit of the present invention adopts chip microcontroller, and the operational processes module of the operational module of processing controls and display module is also by chip microcontroller.The place of single-chip microcomputer that the present invention adopts, all SCM peripherals all are provided with assistant SCM control chip (ATmega64), and assistant SCM control chip (ATmega64) assistant SCM is controlled.
Read-write storage chip (Flash), read-only storage chip (BootRom) are used for the storage of stored program information and service data.
The present invention adopts audio frequency to amplify control chip (ALV320AIC23) and audio signal is sent out greatly and is transferred to loud speaker (SPK) output.
The network configuration of the TCP/IP network system of intelligent household information management system of the present invention can adopt the network configuration of classification as required, long-range back-stage management center is divided into one-level long-range back-stage management center and the long-range back-stage management of secondary center, wherein the system platform computer is adopted at the long-range back-stage management of one-level center, and the long-range back-stage management of secondary center is for adopting subsystem; The long-range back-stage management of one-level center can manage and use by the equipment of local area network (LAN) to system; One-level long-range back-stage management center and the long-range back-stage management of secondary center communicate by Virtual Private Network, obtain the relevant information at the long-range back-stage management of secondary center.The long-range back-stage management of secondary center can directly communicate with affiliated subsystem.
Long-range back-stage management center unifies to have realized on the interface that at platform the overall situation to each subsystem monitors, controls and management, information change situation according to each subsystem generation, allow each subsystem make corresponding coordination, thereby reach the exchange of information, shared and processing.To manage with monitored object (or target) and carry out digitlization, and become passive warning and be active management, the change manual monitoring is comprehensive security protection into intelligent monitoring, the security protection of changed situation portion.Adopt multilevel hierarchy between each platform.The platform structure of hierarchy is well arranged, the unified scheduling of the information of being convenient to, and coordinative command, stronger subordinate and cooperative relationship are convenient to management.This multilevel hierarchy is the framework of a high reliability, high security, high fault tolerance.Each subsystem independent operating when a subsystem generation problem, should not influence other system, guarantees reliability.According to application need, quickly and easily at the safety monitoring center the data resource of each system, information such as control resource etc., the mode by integrated interlock platform combines, and maximally utilises whole resource, accomplishes the advantage combination, satisfies the needs of using.
The present invention adopts single-chip double fluid technology, realize the signal output that two-way is different simultaneously by multimedia integrated system master chip (BSP15), on signal, can support one road rgb signal and one tunnel composite video signal, the two paths of signals picture can be different pictures simultaneously, (the present invention adopts rgb signal to the definition that indoor terminal in this technology not only guarantees (indoor set or indoor unit) image shows, make indoor set can support the TFTLCD signal), also solved simultaneously the video-transmission problems on certain distance, in the process of indoor networking, can realize that the pattern of a main frame and a plurality of auxiliary dumb terminal is carried out networking.
Intelligent household information management system of the present invention can be achieved as follows function: video intercom: traditional video intercom is to walk coaxial cable in the mode of analog signal, and the video intercom of native system is by network, walks comprehensive wiring, without rewiring.Because the access of community broad band, bottle-neck of network communication (bandwidth problem) has obtained fine solution, video is by not only guaranteeing reasonable picture quality with big net transmission, and, can reduce engineering cost, saving project installation, debug time to a great extent because saved the rewiring cost.
Intelligent household information management system of the present invention is carried on IP network, has guaranteed the easy of its wiring, and Products Compatibility is good, and the engineering difficulty is less.In addition, owing to himself inherent IP numerical characteristic, also be with rich functions more.
Family's electric control (local and long-range); The user can Telnet community server or directly login indoor set, enter corresponding household TCP then, after by authentication, just can on browser, browse the running status of household electrical appliances in the family, and can control the electric equipment in the family; The user also can be at home directly by native system control household electrical appliance.
Monitoring remote video: if the user is connected to video camera on the server of community, then the user can see the real-time imaging in getting home by after Telnet and the authentication.
Security alarm (local and pass through network): in a single day alert appears in user's family, as gas leakage, the warning of door magnetic etc., system is except that sharp-pointed siren signal is sent in this locality, also send the flash appeal signal, dial several groups of telephone numbers that the user sets earlier simultaneously or send SMS message/multimedia message from the long-range back-stage management of trend center.
Flash appeal: run into fire alarm, theft alarm, medical treatment is sought help or during other special events, the user can also initiatively start flash appeal, system sends the flash appeal signal from the long-range back-stage management center of trend community, transfers data to the user simultaneously.
The community service application: the user can propose service request to the long-range back-stage management center of community, and as electric appliances service, clear part-timer etc., the server at community long-range back-stage management center can obtain this information rapidly, and notice relevant departments provide service for the user.
Community information bulletin: community long-range back-stage management center can be by the various property news of the instant issue of message management module, as premium notice, cut off the water, power off notifying, in time transmit information to the householder, improve the estate management level.
Household management: the user can be recorded in information such as the data of some daily lifes such as address list, household finance management on the database and NSF file system module of indoor set at any time, checks at any time.
Simultaneously email can be received and dispatched by the TCP/IP network system web webpage that surfs the web in terminating machine and long-range back-stage management center, indoor set can by bus protocol be connected with television set, will operate as display device.
Terminating machine/long-range back-stage management center further comprises picture-in-picture module, supports picture-in-picture function.As starting doorway machine indoor set is called out as the visitor, indoor set is connected, indoor set and doorway machine terminating machine main control module separately starts sound, coding and decoding video module and multimedia processing module separately simultaneously, sound, video data are generated the RTP code stream of audio frequency, video by the RTP module, send to the other side, and the RTP code stream that receives sound that the other side sends, video carries out that video shows, voice playing is handled, and realizes conversation.Indoor set starts picture-in-picture module simultaneously, and the display screen of indoor set also shows local user oneself except that showing the other side.The user can see the bearing of oneself like this, thus the bearing of arrangement oneself.Local demonstration can be set to 1/8th screen demonstrations or sixth screen or other forms and show.
If indoor set is connected with TV, when watching TV programme, if there is the guest visiting, tv display screen can eject the video intercom image immediately, and the other side's video shows to adopt and is set to 1/8th screen demonstrations or sixth shields or other forms show.Start picture-in-picture module when watching TV programme, also can surf the web, receive and dispatch email.
The embodiment of the above is a better embodiment of the present invention, is not to limit concrete practical range of the present invention with this, and the equivalence that all shapes according to the present invention, structure are done changes all in protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. intelligent household information management system, it comprises: long-range back-stage management center, TCP/IP network system, terminal system and LAN server, described long-range back-stage management center, terminal system and LAN server are carried out communication by the TCP/IP network system and are connected;
It is characterized in that, terminal system comprises terminating machine and uses the terminal platform software module, described terminating machine is for carrying out data processing, control, the terminal equipment of manipulating, this terminating machine comprises: terminal main control module, the packet module, calling module, multimedia processing module, sound, the coding and decoding video module, interface module, terminal called module, driver handles module, database and NFS application module, acquisition module, display module, operational module, the operational processes module, network medium access control sublayer agreement is provided with and processing module, the home furnishings intelligent control module;
The terminating machine main control module carries out unified management to each submodule of terminating machine, and each submodule is carried out initialization,
The packet module generates the internal operation data to the work that packing data and data unpack of carrying out of multi-medium data with the multi-medium data that receives,
The terminal called module comprises message management unit, message administrative unit, call processing unit, and message management unit, message administrative unit, call processing unit carry out short message supervision, message management, call treatment separately respectively,
Calling module is realized information calls, and the call instruction of the call processing unit that communication module is handled generates call signaling, and receipt of call is also finished and replied.
In this system, this calling module comprises identical communications protocol communication module and universal communication agreement communication module,
Wherein, described identical communications protocol communication module is used to realize the calling network between the equipment of communication module software of identical communications protocol and replys,
Described universal communication agreement communication module is used to realize the calling network between the equipment of different communications protocol and replys,
The multimedia processing module is handled multi-medium data,
Sound, coding and decoding video module are carried out encoding and decoding to sound, video data, and realize data interaction with calling module,
Display module is used for video data,
Operational module carries out real-time operation,
Interface display module is handled the display interface of terminating machine display module,
Driver module drives debugging to the hardware that the terminating machine upper plate carries,
Database and NFS application module are handled CRBT, message, video recording, electron album, remote upgrade data,
Acquisition module carries out data acquisition and image data is transferred to the multimedia processing module handling,
Operational processes resume module control display module, the data message of operational module also feeds back to the terminating machine main control module with data and manages regulation and control,
Agreement setting of network medium access control sublayer and processing module realize communication between each terminal by the MAC medium access control,
The home furnishings intelligent control module is used to control the indoor controlled terminal fitment work of resident family;
LAN server is that the TCP/IP network system is connected with described terminal system, this LAN server comprises LAN server system platform and a FWSM, this LAN server and described long-range back-stage management center mutual data need pass through this FWSM, this FWSM comprises hardware fire compartment wall and software fire compartment wall;
Long-range back-stage management center comprises main control module, communication module, database module, upgrading processing module, multimedia processing module, magnetic card and safety management module, trustship and alarm module, call management module, message management, state detection module, display module, operational module, inquiry about charging administration module, LAN server mirror back-up of data module;
Main control module is to communication module, database module, the upgrading processing module, look processing module, magnetic card and safety management module, trustship and alarm module, call management module, message management, state detection module, the inquiry about charging administration module, LAN server mirror back-up of data module is carried out unified management, and system message transmitted, the initialization of each submodule is finished in control, and this main control module comprises: the subscriber information management module that is used to manage the information that this system of use uses, be used to control the editing equipment management module of each equipment, be used to send and handle the short message communication processing module of short message communication, administration module is reported in the warning that is used to handle the warning and report supervisory signal for repairment for repairment, be used to provide the estate management control end and provide LAN data upgrading and the estate management and the value-added service module of terminal system Streaming Media and Communications service;
Display module is used for video data,
Operational module carries out real-time operation,
The call signaling data of call management module and communication module receiving terminal machine and with the signaling, the data that are received and generate network instruction, call data between processing remote back-stage management center and terminating machine and terminating machine and the terminating machine,
The inquiry about charging administration module is used for the need paid service of user's program request is carried out accounting management and inquiry service is provided,
The initialization that database module is controlled database and the reading and writing data of each module and storage,
The data of the use of magnetic card and safety management module office terminal machine and recorded and stored data and carry out data query,
Trustship and warning processing module are controlled terminating machine by the TCP/IP network system and are utilized terminating machine to carry out the trustship management,
Message management module operation control messages sends and management,
State detection module carries out real-time update to the terminating machine current state, and the abnormal conditions in terminating machine conversation and the use are monitored and upgraded;
LAN server mirror back-up of data module is backed up in realtime by the data to LAN server;
The terminating machine main control module of terminating machine is for realizing the multimedia integrated system master chip of single-chip double fluid technology simultaneously.
2. intelligent household information management system according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described terminal system also comprises with described LAN server and is connected to multimedia family digital terminal by the audio frequency and video terminal, this multimedia family digital terminal comprises: be used for obtaining the also audio-visual Streaming Media module of playing audio-video data by the TCP/IP network system from LAN server, be used to generate the gateway module of gateway.
3. intelligent household information management system according to claim 2 is characterized in that: described long-range back-stage management center further is provided with and enters that long-range back-stage management center is registered and the administration module of information management and move the alarm module of described warning system voluntarily;
Described administration module further comprises entrance guard management unit, face phase recognition unit, identity card reader, and face phase recognition unit, identity card reader and entrance guard management unit are connected with server.
4. intelligent household information management system according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described multimedia processing module comprises audio processing modules and video processing module, and described audio processing modules comprises quick echo elimination unit, automatic noise suppression unit, automatic gain control unit, voice enhancement unit, labial lock unit and built-in loud speaker and microphone.
5. intelligent household information management system according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described terminal system further comprises patrol system, patrol system is connected with long-range back-stage management center and server and communicates, and patrol system sends the night watching relevant information to server record; Described terminating machine further comprises and is provided with monitoring modular, and described use terminal comprises warning device, and warning device comprises that indoor antitheft, flash appeal, gas leak are surveyed, cigarette sense warning and emergency treatment, and warning device is provided with the 24 hours defence areas and the defence area of can withdrawing a garrison.
6. intelligent household information management system according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the further gate control system of described terminal system, described gate control system is connected communication with terminating machine, described terminating machine further comprises password identification module, entrance guard management module and gate inhibition's service module, and the mode of setting up defences of described terminating machine comprises goes out to set up defences and stay-at-home setting up defences.
7. intelligent household information management system according to claim 1 is characterized in that: long-range back-stage management center and terminating machine all are provided with the mobile terminal module that realizes communication with portable terminal.
8. intelligent household information management system according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described terminal called module is provided with mode selecting unit, and terminating machine further is provided with interruption-free module, monitoring modular, picture-in-picture module and batteries.
9. intelligent household information management system according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: use terminal further to comprise the Smart Home terminal, terminating machine further comprises the household terminal control module of control operation Smart Home terminal, and household terminal control module is provided with local control and two kinds of control models of Long-distance Control.
10. intelligent household information management system according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described TCP/IP network system comprises the sub level network switch that central site network switch and central site network switch are divided into, and described long-range back-stage management center is divided into one-level long-range back-stage management center and the long-range back-stage management of secondary center.
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| CN1761218A (en) * | 2004-10-13 | 2006-04-19 | 尤其生 | Intelligent house system in full IP network |
| CN1625138A (en) * | 2004-12-13 | 2005-06-08 | 武汉大学 | Intelligent housing control system based on building network |
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