CN101958817B - Intelligent home information management system - Google Patents
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Abstract
The invention relates to an intelligent home information management system, which comprises a remote back-stage management center, a TCP/IP network system, a terminal system, a server and a local area network, wherein the terminal system comprises a terminal set and a terminal platform software system; the terminal set comprises a terminal master control module, a data packet module, a call module, a multimedia processing module, an audio and video coding and decoding module, an interface module, a terminal communication module, a driver processing module, a database and network file system application module, and an acquisition module; the remote back-stage management center comprises a master control module, a communication module, a database module, an upgrade processing module, a multimedia processing module, a magnetic card and safety management module, a management and alarm module, a call management module, a message module and a state detection module; and a multimedia integrated system master chip can realize the output of various paths of different signals. The intelligent home information management system has the advantages of high intelligent degree, high compatibility and expandability, and simple equipment operation.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of home furnishings intelligent management system, the system integration and the informatization platform that are directed to the intelligent information sub-district of E-Communities management, network digitalization are especially used.
Background technology
Along with the development and the application of modern high technology and information technology, the information age is just influencing and is changing our habits and customs, mode, rhythm and quality of life with unprecedented speed.Huge variation is taking place in our multiple demand.Aspect inhabitation, people no longer are satisfied with backward tradition inhabitation mode and living environment, and easy household security context functional requirement.And just with pursue house safetyization, informationization, intellectuality, digitlization, comfortable and easily living environment as a desirable target, i.e. the intelligent dwelling of information age.
to the dwelling construction of urban and rural residents, and form a kind of emerging industry with this with modern high technology and information technology application.Intelligence community is the comprehensive state-of-the-art in the world at present 4C technology (that is: computer, control automatically, communication network and smart card) that adopts in the urban and rural housing community that changes in modern times; Set up one by general community information service and property remote background administrative center, " Trinity " intelligent household information management system (Intelligent Home Services&Management System) that communication Access Network and house intelligentized system are formed.And independent family's utilization multiple information technology (MIT) in the present community of intelligent final body of community; And reaching the monitoring and the degree of information interaction, intelligent for this reason community must provide the support in the relevant equipment on physics and logic aspect, technological and multiple information source.
The community management system that
are traditional is because its poor anti jamming capability; Data compression coding poor performance, long Distance Transmission problem of signal attenuation more greatly engineering are brought great inconvenience; Simultaneously owing to its complex circuit, long Distance Transmission difficulty; The engineering difficulty is big, and the community that constantly enlarges is at present seemed powerless gradually.In addition, sixty-four dollar question is that traditional analog visible building systemic-function market demand gap single, that expand difficulty big (can expand hardly), the relatively poor same growth day by day of Products Compatibility is increasing.
The patent that is called " a kind of intelligent domestic system, swap server and data processing method " like Chinese invention patent publication number " CN 101242332 " name discloses a kind of intelligent domestic system; This kind intelligent domestic system is characterized in that, comprising: LAN system; Controlled end-equipment; The video intercom off-premises station that is connected with said LAN system, the swap server unit that comprises a swap server at least that is connected with said LAN system, the control end-equipment that is connected with said swap server unit; Wherein, said controlled end-equipment directly is connected with said swap server unit or is connected with said swap server unit through gateway;
Said video intercom off-premises station is used for the receipt of call request, according to the routing table of the intelligent domestic system under this video intercom off-premises station, confirms the destination address of said call request, and transmits said call request through LAN system to said destination address; And behind the response to said call request that receives the transmission of control end-equipment, the data that this video intercom off-premises station is collected are sent to the control end-equipment that sends said response:
Said swap server unit is used between said LAN system, the pairing control end-equipment in this swap server unit, controlled end-equipment, transmitting data;
Said control end-equipment is used to receive the call request that its swap server that connects is transmitted,
And when selecting said call request replied, send the data that response and this video intercom indoor set collect to the video intercom off-premises station that sends said call request in resident family; Receive information that controlled end-equipment sends and send control command to controlled end-equipment said controlled end-equipment through the swap server unit that it was connected;
Said controlled end-equipment is used for carrying out information interaction through said swap server unit and said control end-equipment, and according to the said control command that said control end-equipment sends, carries out operation accordingly; This kind Smart Home function is comparatively single, and versatility is relatively poor, and swap server unit and controlled end-equipment are directly or to be connected its reliability through gateway relatively poor
Summary of the invention
It is high that the technical problem that the present invention will solve provides a kind of degree of intelligence, compatibility, autgmentability and good operability, the intelligent household information management system that security reliability is high.
The present invention realizes through following technical scheme:
Intelligent household information management system of the present invention,
It comprises: remote background administrative center, TCP/IP network system, terminal system and LAN server, said remote background administrative center, terminal system and LAN server carry out communication through the TCP/IP network system and connect;
Wherein, terminal system comprises terminating machine and use terminal, and said terminating machine is the terminal equipment that carries out data processing, controls, manipulates, and this terminating machine comprises: terminal main control module; The packet module, calling module, multimedia processing module, sound, coding and decoding video module; Interface module, terminal called module, driver handles module; Database and NFS application module, acquisition module, display module; Operational module, operational processes module, agreement (MAC hereinafter referred to as) setting of network medium access control sublayer and processing module, home furnishings intelligent control module;
The terminating machine main control module carries out unified management to each submodule of terminating machine, and each submodule is carried out initialization,
The packet module is carried out the work that packing data and data unpack to multi-medium data, and the multi-medium data that receives is generated the internal operation data,
The terminal called module comprises message management unit, message administrative unit, call processing unit, and message management unit, message administrative unit, call processing unit carry out short message supervision, message management, call treatment separately respectively,
Calling module is realized information calls, and the call instruction of the call processing unit of terminal called resume module is generated call signaling, and receipt of call is also accomplished and replied;
In this terminal system, this calling module comprises identical communications protocol communication module and universal communication agreement communication module,
Wherein, said identical communications protocol communication module is used to be implemented in the calling network that has between the identical communications protocol equipment and replys,
Said universal communication agreement communication module is used to be implemented in the calling network that has between the different communications protocol equipment and replys,
The multimedia processing module is handled multi-medium data,
Sound, coding and decoding video module are carried out encoding and decoding to sound, video data, and realize data interaction with calling module,
Display module is used for video data,
Operational module carries out real-time operation,
Interface module is handled the display interface of terminating machine display module,
The driver handles module drives debugging to the hardware that the terminating machine upper plate carries,
Database and NFS application module are handled CRBT, message, video recording, electron album, remote upgrade data,
Acquisition module carries out data acquisition and handles to the multimedia processing module transfer of data that collects,
The operational processes module carries out processing controls and data is fed back to terminal main control module carrying out management regulation to demonstration in display module or the operational module or operating data information,
Network medium access control sublayer agreement is provided with and processing module realizes the communication between each terminal through the MAC medium access control,
The home furnishings intelligent control module is used to control the indoor controlled terminal home equipment work of resident family;
LAN server is connected with said terminal system through the TCP/IP network system; This LAN server comprises LAN server system platform and a FWSM; This LAN server and said remote background administrative center mutual data need pass through this FWSM, this FWSM comprises hardware fire compartment wall and software fire compartment wall;
Remote background administrative center comprises main control module, communication module, DBM, upgrading processing module, multimedia processing module, magnetic card and safety management module, trustship and alarm module, call management module, message management, state detection module, display module, operational module, inquiry about charging administration module, LAN server mirror back-up of data module;
Main control module carries out unified management to communication module, DBM, upgrading processing module, video processing module, magnetic card and safety management module, trustship and alarm module, call management module, message management, state detection module, inquiry about charging administration module, LAN server mirror back-up of data module; And to the initialization that system message is transmitted, each submodule is accomplished in control, this main control module comprises: be used to manage the information that this system of use uses the subscriber information management module, be used to control each equipment the editing equipment management module, be used to send and handle the short message communication short message communication processing module, be used to handle the warning of reporting to the police and reporting supervisory signal for repairment and report administration module for repairment, be used to that the estate management control end is provided and the estate management and the value-added service module of LAN data upgrading and terminal system Streaming Media and Communications service are provided;
Display module is used for video data,
Operational module carries out real-time operation,
The call signaling data of call management module and communication module receiving terminal machine also generate network instruction according to the signaling data that received, with the call signaling data between processing remote back-stage management center and terminating machine and terminating machine and the terminating machine,
The inquiry about charging administration module is used for the need paid service of user's program request is carried out accounting management and inquiry service is provided,
The initialization that DBM is controlled database and the reading and writing data of each module and storage,
The data of the use of magnetic card and safety management module office terminal machine and recorded and stored data and carry out data query,
Trustship and alarm module are controlled terminating machine through the TCP/IP network system and are utilized terminating machine to carry out the trustship management,
Message management, state detection module control message to be sent and manages,
State detection module carries out real-time update to the terminating machine current state, and the abnormal conditions in terminating machine conversation and the use are monitored and upgraded;
LAN server mirror back-up of data module is used for the data of LAN server are backed up in realtime;
The terminating machine main control module of terminating machine is for realize the multimedia integrated system master chip of single-chip double fluid technology simultaneously;
Described intelligent household information management system also comprises: the environmental data perception circular unit that is connected with remote background administrative center signal; This environmental data perception circular unit mainly comprises: housing; Be arranged on the sensor unit that is used for perception surrounding enviroment meteorological data on this housing; The transducing signal that is used to handle the transducing signal of said sensor unit is handled and the data output unit, is arranged on the above-mentioned housing, handles with said transducing signal and the data output unit is connected; Be used to show the display unit of various meteorological datas; Be arranged on the push-button unit on the said housing, it is characterized in that: this environmental data perception circular unit also comprises the interface unit that is used to obtain network data, is used to handle the data processing and the output unit of the data that said interface unit obtains; But the data transaction that this data processing and output unit obtain above-mentioned interface unit becomes above-mentioned display unit recognition data, imports this display unit; Described transducing signal is handled and the data output unit is a microprogram control unit; Described data processing and output unit are microprogram control unit; Described environmental data perception circular unit also comprises: be used for to above-mentioned transducing signal handle and data output unit and data processing and output unit between the diverter switch switched of the shows signal of input;
Described interface unit comprises the interface module that is used to obtain network data; Described interface unit also comprises: be used to handle data that this interface module obtains and these data carried out the digital coding processing module of recompile; Be used for the transmitter module that will send through this digital coding processing module coded data coding; Be used to receive the receiver module of the digital coding that above-mentioned transmitter module sends, be used to handle digital coding that this receiver module obtains and the decode digital coding recovery module of reduction of this digital coding.
Above-mentioned environmental data perception circular unit, wherein: described interface module is for obtaining the general standard interface of data of weather forecast through the network interface access network.
Above-mentioned environmental data perception circular unit, wherein: described digital coding processing module is carried out the microprogram control unit (MCU) of recompile for the data that said interface module is obtained.
Above-mentioned environmental data perception circular unit, wherein: described transmitter module is for carrying out above-mentioned digital coding the wireless transmitter module of wireless transmit through carrier format.
Above-mentioned environmental data perception circular unit, wherein: described receiver module reduces the wireless receiving module of above-mentioned digital coding for carrying out demodulation to above-mentioned carrier wave.
Above-mentioned environmental data perception circular unit; Wherein: described digital coding recovery module is reduced into data for the digital coding to the input of above-mentioned receiver module, but and this data transaction is become the microprogram control unit (MCU) of above-mentioned this display unit of display unit recognition data input.
Above-mentioned environmental data perception circular unit; Wherein: described push-button unit comprises the mode switch button, the unit conversion keys that are arranged on the housing, adds key, subtracts key, light key, download key, the signal output apparatus that key is set and is connected with above-mentioned button, and this signal output apparatus is connected with data processing and output unit signal with transducing signal processing and data output unit respectively.
Intelligent household information management system of the present invention; Information network adopts the TCP/IP network system, realization " four networks one platform " (transmission is modulated, separated to common transmitted medium, signal respectively) and " four nets merge " (common transmitted medium, the unified modulation of signal, digitlization fusion, the unified transmission).Its compression performance of the multi-medium data of multimedia processing module and audio/video encoding/decoding resume module and network compatibility are strong.Remote background administrative center starts trustship and alarm module is assisted the monitor user ' indoor conditions through terminating machine, when the user stays out, by remote background administrative center indoor situation is monitored, and assists to look after old man, child within doors; Terminal system finally can be used as video telephone through Internet and uses.The user can watch short-movie through terminating machine, also can play community's advertisement, film etc., and the user can customize the content of own needs fully according to the needs of oneself.Multiple functions such as also customizable stock market, lottery ticket choosing and selling on the terminating machine, and upgrade and easyly fast do not need the professional and technical personnel to participate in are for the follow-up developments of product provide solid foundation.Terminating machine and remote background administrative center, and separate between the terminating machine, can fully independently work, the user can use terminating machine, realizes intercommunication function in every family, and the intercommunication function of terminating machine and remote background administrative center; And the operation of system interface pictorial is easily understood.Equipment is installed only needs grid line of access and power line just can accomplish Installation and Debugging.System upgrade and content-browsing, calling are accomplished through network fully.
Description of drawings
In order to be easy to explanation, the present invention is done to describe in detail by following preferred embodiment and accompanying drawing.
Fig. 1 is a Principles of Network sketch map of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the module schematic flow sheet of remote background of the present invention administrative center;
Fig. 3 is the module schematic flow sheet of indoor set/doorway machine of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is an environmental data perception circular of the present invention unit principle block diagram.
Embodiment
See also Fig. 1 to shown in Figure 4, intelligent household information management system of the present invention, it comprises: remote background administrative center, TCP/IP network system, terminal system and LAN server.Remote background administrative center, terminal system and LAN server carry out communication through the TCP/IP network system and connect.Said TCP/IP network system comprises the sub level network switch that central site network switch and central site network switch are divided into.Terminal system comprises terminating machine and uses the terminal, said terminating machine control operation use terminal, and the networking of terminal equipment takes virtual LAN VLAN (Virtual Local Area Network) technology to manage in the specific embodiment of the invention; The connection of many station terminals of sub-district equipment relies on Switch (interchanger) or HUB (hub) to accomplish in the system; Described intelligent household information management system also comprises the environmental data perception circular unit that is connected (being connected with the terminal) with remote background administrative center signal; This environmental data perception circular unit mainly comprises the housing (not shown); Be arranged on the sensor unit that is used for perception surrounding enviroment meteorological data on this housing; The transducing signal that is used to handle the transducing signal of said sensor unit is handled and the data output unit, is arranged on the above-mentioned housing, handles with said transducing signal and the data output unit is connected; Be used to show the display unit of various meteorological datas; Be arranged on the push-button unit (not shown) on the said housing, this environmental data perception circular unit also comprises the interface unit that is used to obtain network data, is used to handle the data processing and the output unit of the data that said interface unit obtains; But the data transaction that this data processing and output unit obtain above-mentioned interface unit becomes above-mentioned display unit recognition data, imports this display unit; Interface unit comprises the interface module that is used to obtain network data; Be used to handle data that this interface module obtains and these data carried out the digital coding processing module of recompile; Be used for transmitter module with above-mentioned digital coding transmission; Be used to receive the receiver module of above-mentioned transmitter module coded data, be used to handle digital coding that this receiver module obtains and the decode digital coding recovery module of reduction of this digital coding; Sensor unit is for obtaining the sensor unit of peripheral meteorological relevant parameters such as temperature, humidity, air pressure in the specific embodiment of the invention; Push-button unit comprises the mode switch button, the unit conversion keys that are arranged on the housing, adds key, subtracts key, light key, download key, the signal output apparatus that key is set and is connected with above-mentioned button, and this signal output apparatus is connected with data processing and output unit signal with transducing signal processing and data output unit respectively; Interface module is for obtaining the interfaces such as general standard interface such as USB, RS232, IEEE1394, RJ45 of data of weather forecast through the network interface access network in the specific embodiment of the invention; Described digital coding processing module is the microprogram control unit MCU that the data that said interface module is obtained is carried out recompile, and the model that is adopted in the specific embodiment of the invention is S3C9234; Transmitter module be for carrying out the wireless transmitter module of wireless transmit through carrier format with above-mentioned coding, adopt in the specific embodiment of the invention for model be the wireless RF transmitter unit of SI4221; Receiver module reduces the wireless receiving module of above-mentioned digital coding for carrying out demodulation to above-mentioned carrier wave, and adopting model in the specific embodiment of the invention is the RF radio receiving unit of SI4320; The digital coding recovery module is reduced into data for the digital coding to above-mentioned receiver module input; And soon but this data transaction will become above-mentioned display unit recognition data to import the microprogram control unit MCU of this display unit; The model that adopts in the specific embodiment of the invention is GPL192; Transducing signal processing and data output unit and data processing and output unit are integrated among the MCU that this model is GPL61 in the specific embodiment of the invention; In the specific embodiment of the invention, transmitter module comprises transmitting antenna; Receiver module comprises reception antenna.
In the specific embodiment of the invention, environmental data perception circular unit also comprise be used for to above-mentioned transducing signal handle and data output unit and data processing and output unit between the diverter switch (not shown) switched of the shows signal of input; In the specific embodiment of the invention, interface unit adopts from the computer with Internet connection and obtains the weather forecast signal; The specific embodiment of the invention also can be set a plurality of receiver modules that are used to receive the transmitter module coded data and corresponding being used to and handle digital coding that this receiver module obtains and to the decode digital coding recovery module of reduction of this digital coding, in short distance, form the micro radio network that has a plurality of reception display terminals.
In the specific embodiment of the invention, interface unit data acquisition step is:
A. interface unit is linked to the computer with network linking, reads network data through this computer,
B. HttpRequest is sent in the chained address;
C. receive the HttpRespone that network transmits, extract page data;
D. according to user's instruction the page is analyzed, obtained data.
Terminating machine is local different according to using, and can be divided into doorway machine (not shown), indoor set (not shown), enclosure wall machine (not shown).Be arranged on the doorway, unit in the doorway machine present embodiment, be arranged on the main-inlet place in the enclosure wall machine present embodiment.
Terminating machine such as indoor set, doorway machine, enclosure wall machine are connected communication through the central site network switch and the sub level network switch with LAN server; Download corresponding startup file; And link to each other the communication of realization intelligent household information management system of the present invention with remote background administrative center through central site network switch and the sub level network switch.
Open terminating machine; From storage chip such as Flash, read log-on message; Obtain IP address, unique ID and the LAN server IP address of product self, download start-up routine, and copy internal memory realization system start-up to from LAN server; After the system start-up, confirm that through self unique ID self obtains terminating machine self informations such as IP address and the another name of self, extension number from LAN server.
Doorway machine/indoor set comprises terminal main control module, packet module, calling module, multimedia processing module; Sound, coding and decoding video module, interface module, terminal called module, driver handles module; Database and NFS application module, acquisition module, display module, operational module; The operational processes module, home furnishings intelligent control module, network MAC setting and processing module; The home furnishings intelligent control module is used to control the indoor controlled terminal home equipment work of resident family, like indoor controlled TV, air-conditioning, electric light;
In the specific embodiment of the invention; In this system; This calling module comprises identical communications protocol communication module and universal communication agreement communication module; Described calling module comprises: be used to realize video and language signal are converted to the WMG device of IP package, be used for being responsible for video voice transfer, the sensing in the local area network (LAN), the Media Gateway Controller of conversion work.Setting up in the process of calling out, is to have realized that specially image arrives first user's indoor set, is judged whether to answer by User Recognition, as answers, and realizes the synchronous function of voice and video; If do not answer, then the user can directly be hung up information.Put the row of do-not-disturb functionality or incoming call incoming call at blacklist like indoor set, then called out no longer and set up, indoor equipment is jingle bell no longer also.
In the process of set up calling out, several equipment are arranged respectively as the user is indoor; That is set up and calls out the back in the whole rings of the equipment of same group, answers up to one of them equipment, and other equipment are hung up automatically.Home appliance is also identical in the control room, and one of them control command is sent, then the indoor set show state in other same groups.System preferentially receives the instruction of accepting earlier, the rear end equipment state behind the automatic display operation of other equipment according to precedence in the unified period.
Said intelligent household information management system also comprises: be used for the signal gateway unit that control of video exchange of speech process is controlled; This signal gateway unit is set with the decision conversation according to the user and whether is set up; Transmission of video whether; External landing whether redistributed directed call, whether need media data flow and IP package be translated into heterogeneous networks and support.
The cell information management system mainly is to realize the monitoring management to outdoor equipment doorway machine, public domain camera through IP, and indoor set is made a call; The warning of the security incident that jeopardizes personal injury that indoor intelligent house system rear end equipment is taken place realizes manual intervention or occupies the family portable terminal with VOIP calling, note, mms notification; Can receive and send amr message, pay imformation to user's indoor equipment or portable terminal; Can register the gate inhibition of resident family card information, hair fastener is reported the loss, is authorized; Realize the toll administration of gate inhibition's all-purpose card; The admin log that leaves at the administrative staff place appears behind the abnormal alarm; Transmit the medical services platform of resident family's health status information to appointment; Issue cell management information; Issue sub-district video or streaming medium content are with the program request of reply resident family; Issue in other resident family's daily lifes the clothing ,food and housing that needs related resource content and corresponding management service such as practise medicine.Said intelligent household information management system also comprises: be used to control the public network backstage gateway device and the system of said signal gateway unit, this public network backstage gateway device and system comprise:
A. number application register platforms: the issue of VOIP Intranet number, application, registration platform
B. voice server:
Mainly provide obstructed in the process of calling like phone, the line is busy or the voice response service during engaged line, also can do the function of monitoring, recording, voice backup.
C .SIP gateway system (Signaling Gateway System):
Main effect is the control of in exchange process, be correlated with, whether sets up to determine to converse, and the value-added services such as charge, hair fastener that related application is provided.
WMG device and gateway management device have promptly been played the part of the look angle of intermediary, because they possess media data flow and IP package are translated into each quasi-protocol that heterogeneous networks is supported.
Its operation principles is, the WMG device is the IP package with speech conversion earlier, transfers in addition control and management of Media Gateway Controller then, and the transfer path of decision IP package in network.Then be responsible for converting SS7 signal format into the IP package as for the signal gateway device.
D Tandem Gateway equipment
Tandem Gateway equipment is the capital equipment that system realizes and the telecommunications main business exchanges.After inserting trunking, phone, mobile phone, fax etc. can be realized free communication with VOIP; Like VOIP virtual-number and the binding of telecom number distribution service, can realize the function that VOIP number and telecommunication service the whole network freedom of correspondence are called out.
SIP (Session Initiation Protocol) SIP is formulated by IETF, and almost with H.323 agreement is opposite for its characteristic, and it is a kind of fairly simple conversation initialized protocol in principle, and session or call establishment and controlled function just only are provided.Session Initiation Protocol can be supported the application in fields such as multimedia conferencing, remote teaching and Internet phone.SIP supports single-point to broadcast (Unicast) and the function that multicasts simultaneously, and in other words, the user can add among the already present video conference at any time.On network OSI attribute, SIP belongs to application layer protocol, so can transmit through UDP or Transmission Control Protocol.
Another important feature of SIP is exactly that it belongs to a kind of text based agreement; Adopt resource location, the language description SIP Uniform Resource Locators of SIP rule); Therefore can write easily and change or test jobs; So compared with H.323, the performance of its flexibility and autgmentability is better.
The URL of SIP even can be embedded into the Web page or among other hypertext linked, the user only needed a bit can send calling with mouse.So with H.323 compare, SIP has possessed the characteristics such as transmission between quick foundation calling and the supporting telephone number.
The important protocol of left and right sides VOIP communication quality and efficiency of transmission and power system capacity and technology are aspect voice, technology of video compressing encoding; Mainly contain the G711 of ITU-T definition, G.729, G.723 wait technology; Wherein G.729 provide original 64Kbit/s PSTN analog voice; Be compressed to and have only 8Kbit/s, and meet the ability of undistorted demand simultaneously.
Aspect Real-time Transmission, the networking telephone is mainly supported the RTP host-host protocol at present.Real-time Transport Protocol is a kind of a kind of standard that the real-time transmission of speech data between end points can be provided.The main effect of this agreement is to provide time tag and makes different data streams synchronization control operation, and receiving the words end can be by the recombinate speech data of first speaker of RTP.In addition, aspect Network Transmission, comprised still that TCP, UDP, gateway are interconnected, correlation technique such as Route Selection, network management, safety certification and charging.
G.711 or G.729 phonological component adopts is, in local area network (LAN), adopts the audio frequency and video compress technique, can show dynamic video earlier, permits artificial ringing tone frequently obtaining the user, is exactly the audio-visual synchronization conversation afterwards.Need not through the one-level sip server this moment.In secondary sip server (estate management central server) scope, and three grades of sip servers (doorway machine) break down, and then can do communication through secondary sip server (estate management central server) and handle like system user.
Owing to used voip gateway equipment; There are 5 kinds of standards optional being provided with in the interface about in being provided with of compress speech; Be respectively G.711-uLaw, G.711-aLaw, G.723-53k, G.723-63k, G729, G.711 and G.729 be popular two kinds of codecs during the VoIP of enterprise disposes.With through G.729 the coding voice flow compare, G.711 tonequality does well.G.711 be generally used for not existing the lan environment of bandwidth problem, bandwidth demand is about 80kbps, comprising overhead bandwidth.G.729 be generally used for band-limited WAN environment, bandwidth demand is about 30kbps.
G.711 be a kind of nonlinear quantization of voice analog signal, segmentation has two kinds: G.711 A-law and G.711 u-law.Different countries and the local standard that all can choose a kind of conduct oneself.G.711 bitrate is 64kbps.Detailed data can arrive relevant spec up and down at ITU, mainly lists some performance parameters below:
G.711 (PCM mode: PCM=pulse-code modulation: Pulse Code Modulation)
Sample rate: 8kHz
Amount of information: 64kbps/channel
The theoretical delay: 0.125msec
Quality: G.723.1 MOS value 4.10 is the speech coder of a dual rate, is the compression algorithm that is applied to voice in the low rate multimedia service or other audio signal of ITU-T suggestion; H.323 its intended application system comprises, H.324 waits multimedia communications system, and this algorithm has become one of essential algorithm in the IP telephony system at present; The frame length of encoder is 30ms, also has the prediction of 7.5ms, and the algorithm time delay of encoder is 37.5ms; Encoder at first carries out the filtering (based on G.712) of black phone bandwidth to voice signal, voice signal is sampled (based on G.711) with traditional 8000-Hz speed again, and be transformed into the input of 16 bit linear PCM sign indicating numbers as this encoder.
In decoder, inverse operation is carried out in output and come reconstructed speech signal; High-rate coded device uses multiple-pulse maximum likelihood quantification (MP-MLQ); The low rate coding device uses Algebraic Code Excited Linear Prediction (ACELP) method; Encoder all must be supported these two kinds of speed, and can change two kinds of speed in interframe.This system can carry out compression and decompression to music and other audio signals equally, but it is optimum to voice signal; Adopted the silence compression of carrying out discontinuous transmission, this just means and has added artificial noise in the bit stream during quiet.Except bandwidth reserved, this technology makes the modulator-demodulator of sender keep continuous operation, and has avoided the switch-on and-off of carrier signal.
G.729 the algorithm that adopts is the Algebraic Code Excited Linear Prediction (CSACELP) of conjugated structure, is based on the algorithm of CELP encoding model; Can realize that very high voice quality (long-distance call tonequality) and very low algorithm prolong generation; The algorithm frame length is 10ms, and encoder contains 5ms prediction, algorithm time delay 15ms; Its reconstructed speech quality is equal to the ADPCM (G.726) of 32kb/s under most of operational environments, MOS divides greater than 4.0; Input 16bitPCM voice signal is exported 2 system bit streams during coding; Be input as 2 system bit streams during decoding, output 16bitPCM voice signal; On the basis of voice signal 8KHz sampling, to encode behind the 16bit linear PCM, compression back data rate is 8Kbps; Has the compression ratio that is equivalent to 16:1.
G.729 series is widely used at current VOIP, and correlated branch is more, can directly obtain source code and relevant documentation on the net from ITU.
G.729 (CS-ACELP mode: Conjugate Structure Algebraic Code Excited Linear Prediction)
Sample rate: 8kHz
Amount of information: 8kbps/channel
Frame length: 10msec
The theoretical delay: 15msec
Quality: MOS value 3.9
H.264 the technology of video compressing encoding aspect adopts video compression standard H.264 of new generation.
H.264 can transmit video flowing with lower data rate, the aspect such as lose, surmount existing MPEG-2, MPEG-4 and video communication standard H.26x, be more suitable for narrow band transmission at video quality, compression efficiency and data packet recovery based on networking protocol (IP).
Doing in the proper way basically of Moving Picture Experts Group-1 video coding part is H.263 similar with H.261/, also adopts the measures such as inter prediction, two-dimensional dct, VLC Run-Length Coding of motion compensation.Introduce frame (I), predictive frame (P), bi-directional predicted frames (B) and direct current frame notions such as (D) in the frame in addition, further improved code efficiency.On the basis of MPEG-1, Moving Picture Experts Group-2 has been done some at aspects such as improving image resolution ratio, compatible with digital TV and has been improved, and for example the precision of its motion vector is a half-pix; (like estimation and DCT) distinguishes " frame " and " field " in the coding computing; Introduced the gradability technology of coding, like spatial scalability, temporal scalability property and signal to noise ratio gradability etc.In recent years the MPEG-4 standard of releasing has been introduced the coding based on audiovisual object (AVO:Audio-Visual Object), has improved the interaction capabilities and the code efficiency of video communication greatly.Some new technology have also been adopted among the MPEG-4, like shape coding, adaptive DCT, start object-oriented video coding etc. arbitrarily.But the elementary video encoder of MPEG-4 also belongs to the one type hybrid coder similar with 3.
In a word; Mpeg standard to the application development of medium to the application that adapts to transmission medium; The basic framework of its video core coding is consistent with H.261; Wherein noticeable MPEG-4 " object-based coding " part also is difficult to widespread usage at present owing to still technology barrier is arranged.Therefore, H.264 the new video coding suggestion that grows up has on this basis overcome the former weakness, under the framework of hybrid coding, has introduced new coded system, has improved code efficiency, under low code stream, can reach the qualitative picture quality.
Wherein, said identical communications protocol communication module is used to be implemented in the calling network that has between the identical communications protocol equipment and replys,
Said universal communication agreement communication module is used to be implemented in the calling network that has between the different communications protocol equipment and replys, as: with average family phone, IP phone, the calling between special service number or the mobile phone etc. and replying,
Network medium access control sublayer agreement is provided with and processing module realizes the communication between each terminal through the MAC medium access control; The home address sign indicating number of the identification LAN node of identification equipment; The physical address of the MAC network of terminal equipment is the EPROM by special burned device network address; What its was stored is really to rely when transmitting data to identify the address of main frame that sends data and the main frame that receives data; As the hardware address of the unique identification in the whole world, in the physical transfer process of network bottom layer, come the identification terminal equipment main frame through physical address.The intelligent household information system equipment of TCP/IP pattern is realized leading in every family, making a call and replied all is to rely on the binding of MAC identification code and communications protocol and the controllability of the equipment of completion to operate.
The terminating machine main control module carries out unified management to each submodule of terminating machine, and each submodule is carried out initialization.The packet module is carried out the work that packing data and data unpack to multi-medium data, and the multi-medium data that receives is generated the internal operation data.
The terminal called module comprises message management unit, message administrative unit, call processing unit, and message management unit, message administrative unit, call processing unit carry out short message supervision, message management, call treatment separately respectively.Calling module is realized information calls, and the call instruction of the call processing unit of terminal called resume module is generated call signaling.The multimedia processing module is handled multi-medium data.Sound, coding and decoding video module are carried out encoding and decoding to sound, video data, and realize data interaction with calling module.
Display module is used for video data.Operational module carries out real-time operation.
Interface display module is handled the display interface of terminating machine display module.The driver handles module is carried hardware to the plate of terminating machine and is driven debugging.
Database and NFS application module are handled CRBT, message, video recording, electron album, remote upgrade data.Acquisition module carries out data acquisition and image data is transferred to the multimedia processing module handling.The operational processes module carries out processing controls and data is fed back to the terminating machine main control module carrying out management regulation to demonstration in display module or the operational module or operating data information.
LAN server is connected with said terminal system through the TCP/IP network system; This LAN server comprises a FWSM; This LAN server and said remote background administrative center mutual data need pass through this FWSM, this FWSM comprises hardware fire compartment wall and software fire compartment wall;
Remote background administrative center comprises main control module, communication module, DBM, upgrading processing module, multimedia processing module, magnetic card and safety management module, trustship and alarm module, call management module, message management, state detection module, display module, operational module, inquiry about charging administration module, LAN server mirror back-up of data module;
Main control module to communication module, DBM, upgrading processing module, look processing module, magnetic card and safety management module, trustship and alarm module, call management module, message management, state detection module, inquiry about charging administration module, LAN server mirror back-up of data module is carried out unified management; And to the initialization that system message is transmitted, each submodule is accomplished in control, this main control module comprises: be used to manage the information that this system of use uses the subscriber information management module, be used to control each equipment the editing equipment management module, be used to send and handle the short message communication short message communication processing module, be used to handle the warning of reporting to the police and reporting supervisory signal for repairment and report administration module for repairment, be used to that the estate management control end is provided and the estate management and the value-added service module of LAN data upgrading and terminal system Streaming Media and Communications service are provided;
The call signaling data of call management module and communication module receiving terminal machine also generate network instruction according to the signaling data that received, with call data between processing remote back-stage management center and terminating machine and terminating machine and the terminating machine.The initialization that DBM is controlled database and the reading and writing data of each module and storage.
LAN server mirror back-up of data module is backed up in realtime through the data to LAN server, in case LAN server produces loss of data, can carry out image recovery through this LAN data mirror back-up module;
The inquiry about charging administration module is used for the need paid service of user's program request is carried out accounting management and inquiry service is provided, as: user's program request paying video file, perhaps beat IP phone or the like service item;
The data of the use of magnetic card and safety management module office terminal machine and recorded and stored data and carry out data query.Trustship and alarm module are controlled terminating machine through the TCP/IP network system and are utilized terminating machine to carry out the trustship management.
Message management, state detection module control message to be sent and manages.State detection module carries out real-time update to the terminating machine current state, and the abnormal conditions in terminating machine conversation and the use are monitored and upgraded.
The terminating machine main control module of the main control module of remote background administrative center and terminating machine is for realize the multimedia integrated system master chip of single-chip double fluid technology simultaneously.
Packet module present embodiment adopts the RTP module to describe, and the RTP module generates the RTP bit stream data to the work that packing data and data unpack of carrying out of multi-medium data with multi-medium data.
H.323 the calling module present embodiment adopts that module describes, and H.323 module realizes information calls, and the call instruction of communication module processed call processing unit is generated H.323 signaling.
The audio/video coding/decoding module carries out encoding and decoding to sound, video data, and realizes data interaction with the RTP module.
Interface display module ability embodiment adopts the GUI module to describe, and the GUI module is handled the display interface of the display module of terminating machine.
Database and NFS are used calligraphy or painting model embodiment and are adopted database and NFS system applies module to describe, database and NFS system applies resume module CRBT, message, video recording, electron album, remote upgrade data.
H.323 the signaling of call management module and communication module receiving terminal machine, RTP data also generate network instruction, call data between processing remote back-stage management center and terminating machine and terminating machine and the terminating machine with the signaling that is received, data.
Display module is used for video data, can adopt LCDs or touch-screen, certainly also can adopt other show tools, like the PC display etc.
Operational module, user's start-up operation module as required carries out real-time operation.Operational module can be touch-screen, keypad etc.Also can adopt PC keyboard etc.
The RTP module realizes the work that packing data and data unpack of carrying out to multi-medium datas such as audio frequency, video code flows, and multi-medium data is generated the RTP bit stream data.
The multimedia processing module is handled multi-medium data, is used to realize sound, Video DSP application technology in the present embodiment.The multimedia processing module comprises audio processing modules and video processing module.Said audio processing modules comprises fast automatic echo elimination unit, automatic noise suppression unit, automatic gain control unit, voice enhancement unit, labial lock unit, and it supports fast automatic echo cancellation technology, automatic noise suppression technology, automatic gain control, speech enhancement technique and labial simultaneous techniques respectively.Audio processing modules further comprises built-in loud speaker and microphone.Audio processing modules further comprises receiver telephony unit, hand-free call unit, promptly supports receiver conversation and hand-free call simultaneously.
Sound, coding and decoding video module are carried out encoding and decoding to sound, video data, and realize data interaction with the RTP module.Remote background administrative center can call out indoor set and the image of indoor set is carried out corresponding decoding and displaying, and present embodiment middle pitch, coding and decoding video module coding be format-pattern H.264, is sent to remote background administrative center.Remote background administrative center also can proxy user accepts the calling of enclosure wall machine/doorway machine, and enclosure wall machine/doorway machine image is carried out corresponding decoding and displaying, and the H.264 format-pattern of encoding is sent to enclosure wall machine/doorway machine.
The GUI module is handled system interface, and system's display interface of GUI resume module has graphic designs demonstration flexibly, flexible operation, and the user can customize the content of own needs according to the needs of oneself.
The driver handles module is carried hardware to plate and is driven debugging.
Database and NFS system applies module realize functions such as CRBT, message, video recording, electron album, remote upgrade.Database and NFS system applies module can be transferred from server and select different jingle bell the tinkle of bells and CRBT the tinkle of bells according to user's oneself needs.
Acquisition module carries out data acquisition and image data is transferred to the multimedia processing module handling.
Doorway machine further comprises operational processes resume module control display module, and the data message of operational module also feeds back to the terminating machine main control module with data and carries out management regulation.
Remote background administrative center adopts PC to control, and carries out interface display through display is set.Remote background of the present invention administrative center PC can adopt the method for a plurality of displays of main frame band according to actual conditions, and the user drags many patterns to operate/show through one drag two or.
Main control module carries out unified management to each modules such as communication module, DBM, upgrading processing module, multimedia processing module, magnetic card and safety management module, trustship and alarm module, call management module, message management, state detection modules, and the initialization of each module is transmitted, accomplished to system message.
Display module is used for video data, can adopt LCDs or touch-screen, certainly also can adopt other show tools, like the PC display etc.
Operational module, user's start-up operation module as required carries out real-time operation.Operational module can be touch-screen, keypad etc.Also can adopt PC keyboard etc.
Remote background administrative center adopts PC to carry out unified management.Display module realizes that through display operational module is realized through mouse, keyboard.
Display module and operational module can be operated realization through touch-screen, but also display screen adopts LCDs to realize, operational module is realized through touch-screen or keypad.
H.323 the signaling of call management module and communication module receiving terminal machine, RTP data also generate network instruction with the signaling of being accepted, data, accomplish call applications between remote background administrative center and indoor set or the doorway machine.The user sets up in the calling procedure; Information such as the call state of remote background administrative center automatic demonstration current indoor set, doorway machine or enclosure wall machine, position, IP; Different call adopts different demonstration and prompting; As adopt various colors to carry out different call and point out, different prompt tones is set points out.Often perhaps report overtime prompting keeper alarm condition when calling out malunion.
DBM is responsible for accomplishing the initialization and the reading and writing data of database.
Magnetic card and safety management module are realized the magnetic card read-write, the preservation and the query function of the record of swiping the card.Remote background administrative center can read and write, be provided with authority to the magnetic card of community users through magnetic card and safety management administration module.Remote background administrative center can be provided with the magnetic card authority according to the characteristic of community service, like 10:00-20:00 in evening in morning, is set to the cleaner and allows time period of passing through; Morning 7:00-23:00 in evening, the time period that is set to ensure public security and allows building into to carry out safety inspection; 12:00-16:00 in afternoon was set to the household services personnel and allowed time period of getting into noon; Morning 9:00-20:00 in evening, the friend who is set to community users allows time period of getting into.
Trustship and alarm module are realized the management to the trustship user through managed threads.
Message management, state detection module are realized the message sending function.
State detection module carries out real-time update to user's current state, and the abnormal conditions to user's communication, in using are monitored and upgraded.
The multimedia processing module of remote background administrative center is handled multi-medium data, is used to realize sound, Video DSP application technology in the present embodiment.The multimedia processing module comprises audio processing modules and video processing module.Said audio processing modules comprises fast automatic echo elimination unit, automatic noise suppression unit, automatic gain control unit, voice enhancement unit unit, labial lock unit.Audio processing modules further comprises built-in loud speaker and microphone.The multimedia processing modules implement of remote background administrative center is carried out encoding and decoding to multimedia file and multi-media signal, accomplishes sound, video acquisition and sound, video demonstration, and the two controls that show of the machine of realizing.
The upgrading processing module is accomplished the auto-update function to the user.
Shown in call management module and communication module H.323 signaling, the RTP data accomplished terminating machine generate network instruction, and accomplish the running of calling out between remote background administrative center and indoor set or the doorway machine.Promptly E.164 each terminating machine (being indoor set, doorway machine, enclosure wall machine), remote background administrative center all have its unique branch level number; In advance a certain indoor set is called out in doorway machine, started pairing minute level number (E.164) of indoor set, or input divides level number (E.164); Doorway machine is set up the call and sending current state to remote background administrative center through module H.323 to indoor set; E.164, the GK server of remote background administrative center is resolved, is changed basis, and will E.164 be converted into IP address, forwarded call signal; Realize the conversion of call signal; Called indoor set receives the call signaling of remote background administrative center, and doorway machine and indoor set are realized the call signaling of the H.323 resume module of doorway machine is accomplished calling procedure through remote background administrative center, and remote background administrative center upgrades the real-time status of doorway machine and the indoor set of being called out constantly; When indoor set is connected; Indoor set and doorway machine terminating machine main control module separately starts sound, coding and decoding video module and processing module separately simultaneously, through the RTP module sound, video data is generated audio frequency, video RTP code stream, sends to the other side; And the sound, the video RTP code stream that receive the other side's transmission carry out, and video shows, voice playing is handled, and realizes call function.
Shown in, when calling out indoor set wait timeout or user, the visitor sets when leaving, and prompting owner user does not exist, and prompting user message, and begin video recording is sent to data remote background administrative center and is kept in the server.
Shown in, the state detection module of remote background administrative center detect processing procedure.The UDP message bag of remote background administrative center receiving terminal machine (indoor set, doorway machine, enclosure wall machine) state information; Through the UDP message bag; The user constantly reports own state information to remote background administrative center; Remote background administrative center upgrades data according to reporting of user State Control state detection module; And will Update Information and be kept at DBM, the master control module controls state detection module of remote background administrative center upgrades information such as the user state information in the database, IP, station address, user's names in turn, behind overtime 5 times of the UDP message bag of terminating machine (indoor set, doorway machine, enclosure wall machine) uploaded state information; It is unusual then to detect this terminating machine, up to receiving new state information.
Shown in, message management, state detection module carry out the flow chart of information issue.The initiation message management of remote background administrative center, state detection module are opened the information issuing function interface, can issue short message to one or more or whole indoor sets/doorway machine user simultaneously through information editing's input or prefabricated information.
The keeper is message editor as required, and the content that perhaps provides according to information promulgating platform is directly sent short message efficiently, notifies the user corresponding demand, as: premium notice, warning notice, the notice etc. of cutting off the water and electricity supply.When the destination address that is sent can't arrive, the prompting destination address can't arrive.Set byte like 512 bytes if the information content surpasses, prompting user profile is long, and the indoor set user can't receive.
Trustship and alarm module are realized the management to the trustship user through managed threads.Remote background administrative center sends under the situation of connection request, and indoor set is connected remote background administrative center automatically, and resident family's home background can be checked by remote background administrative center, and has the right to be provided with the defence area, removes the defence area.After warning is received by remote background administrative center, can check the right of user's indoor conditions through calling out the indoor set acquisition.
After indoor set started the selection trustship, the notice indoor set trustship of remote background administrative center was accepted, and adds this user to the trustship user list, and the corresponding indoor set user of prompting keeper has got into entrusted management model.The user has been in the trustship state, and the prompting user has been the trustship state at present.The user does not obtain the trustship qualification, and notice indoor set user does not obtain the trustship qualification for the trustship refusal.Remote background administrative center control trustship and alarm module are through situation in the indoor set Control Room and check the alarm status of indoor set, in case indoor set sends alarm, point out this user's indoor set of keeper to alarm.
Remote background administrative center can select the training in rotation pattern to carry out carrying out trustship monitoring to the user is indoor in trustship and alarm module; Also can select the single tube pattern that the indoor situation of user is carried out trustship and keep watch on, the indoor situation of also optional majority pipe die formula split screen demonstration simultaneously several users.
Start trustship and alarm module, operation but remote background administrative center assisting users is set up defences, withdrawn a garrison etc.Under alarm condition, remote background administrative center has the right directly to monitor and boards at the nursery effective family or assist the indoor situation of trustship user.The communications protocol that starts trustship and alarm module can adopt proprietary protocol also can adopt known agreement.
Shown in, select under the training in rotation pattern trustship running of trustship and alarm module.Remote background administrative center can each user the trustship monitoring period be set to the demonstration that circulates for 30 seconds; Certainly it is long also can be set to other times, and the main control module processing procedure of remote background administrative center is following: start trustship and alarm module, get into trustship and alarm module interface; In the set trustship tabulation of trustship and alarm module, get into the IP address of hosted user's indoor set, E.164; Send the UDP message bag and give hosted indoor set, indoor set is accomplished the monitoring initialization, and sound, coding and decoding video module are accomplished initialization; When the indoor situation of user need be checked by remote background administrative center, send request UDP message bag.The request that indoor set receives remote background administrative center starts sound, H.264 the coding and decoding video module is carried out, G.711 encoded; The indoor situation of user is fed back to remote background administrative center; Remote background administrative center is provided with the indoor situation of display explicit user; After showing 30 seconds that are provided with above the trustship monitoring period, the UDP message bag that main control module transmission time-out sends sound, video data is to indoor set, and H.264 the terminating machine master control module controls of indoor set is suspended, G.711 encoded.Remote background administrative center continues to search the IP address of the indoor set that gets into next trustship user, E.164, moves according to cocycle.
Remote background administrative center also can keep watch on indoor situation separately through input subscriber's extension station number, another name.To the emphasis user, remote background administrative center also can show the monitoring to indoor situation through split screens such as four pictures or six pictures or eight pictures.
Remote background administrative center is provided with administration module and alarm module in addition.Administration module is provided with registration unit and message administrative unit.Community management person starts the registration unit of administration module, after community management person can pass through user name, password login, and the controlled state of being allowed for access.Community management person starts the message administrative unit, and community management person can be through system queries user message.Administration module can be provided with Senior Administrator's responsibility, and the message administrative unit just can be managed message, but not allow delete message after being needed Senior Administrator's user name, password login.
Administration module comprises entrance guard management unit, face phase recognition unit, identity card reader in addition.The entrance guard management unit is connected with the remote background management center server with face phase recognition unit, identity card reader.
Remote background administrative center can start registration unit, and the keeper manages registration.Also can start face phase recognition unit, identity card reader is managed registration.When remote background administrative center startup face phase recognition unit, when identity card reader is managed registration, its operating process is following:
The keeper is through the Control Room of entrance guard management unit entering remote background administrative center, and the entrance guard management unit can directly generate access log; If Control Room is not closed the door, then trigger alarm module and start; If the Control Room of remote background administrative center is closed the door, then judge the Activity Type that gets into Control Room, if should activity be the activity of relieving; Then the operator on duty relieves; Before the administration module prompting personnel of relieving come face phase recognition unit, carry out face and discern mutually, and the face of transmission phase identifying information; The Activity Type that gets into Control Room is other activities, and the administration module prompting personnel of remote background administrative center carry out the identity registration, and identity card reader sends to administration module with identity information, and administration module receives identity information and generates access log; The keeper relieves, and before the administration module prompting personnel of relieving come face phase recognition system, carry out face and discern mutually, and the face of transmission phase identifying information; Administration module judges whether the face phase identifying information receive passes through, if not through judge whether Control Room closes the door; If Control Room is not closed the door, then trigger alarm module and start; If Control Room is closed the door, then judge the Activity Type that gets into Control Room, administration module prompting carrying out tour sheet exchange, and the tour sheet after the inspection exchange show information on duty; The personnel of relieving confirm whether information on duty is correct, if correct then generate new tour sheet, and accomplish and relieve.
Terminal system of the present invention comprises patrol system in addition.Patrol system is connected with the server of remote background administrative center and communicates, record night watching relevant information; Simultaneously, patrol system is connected through bus protocol with the alarm module of remote background administrative center.After if abnormal conditions appear in the examination of night watching night shift room, can trigger alarm module and start.Simultaneously, for the situation of device damage and personnel on duty's dereliction of duty, patrol system can be handled respectively.
Terminating machine is provided with the gate control system function, and gate control system controls through gate inhibition's feature board of independent setting.
In the specific embodiment of the invention, gate control system is integrated in the doorway machine the inside, and gate control system is carried out communication through bus communication agreement and doorway machine and is connected, and gate inhibition's feature board in the present embodiment links to each other with doorway machine through the RS485 bus.Gate inhibition's feature board is provided with the magnetic card induction zone, and read head is to tie up root interface, receives on the single-chip microcomputer.Gate control system is checked magnetic card content and self ID through the enterprising row operation of core mainboard that the RS485 bus sends to doorway machine; After the IC-card management platform registration data data of core board through the TCP/IP download; The IC-card authorized of native system in this way; The doorway machine core board, through local carry out check confirm errorless after, execution is unblanked.Authorize IC like non-native system, then point out invalid IC-card.
Doorway machine further comprises the operational processes module; The operational module of doorway machine and the operation of display module or video data feed back to the terminating machine main control module after handling through the operational processes module; The data that is display screen and keypad/touch-screen is given the operational processes module, after the operational processes resume module, is sent to the terminating machine main control module and carries out unified allocation of resources control.Operational processes module of the present invention adopts chip microcontroller.
Doorway machine is provided with the password identification module in addition.The user can start the password identification module, through keypad or touch-screen input personal identification number, realizes unlocking action thereby start doorway machine.
Doorway machine can adopt main frame and operation panel separate structure, and operation panel comprises the single-chip microcomputer of display screen, guidance panel and control display screen and guidance panel, and peripheral control circuit.Main frame comprises the terminating machine main control module.
Display screen can adopt LCDs to show, also can adopt touch-screen to operate demonstration.Also can be provided with keypad in addition operates.Be that doorway machine is divided into doorway operation panel and doorway main frame two parts.The operational module of doorway machine comprises touch-screen, keypad.Keypad, touch-screen realize that through bus protocol and doorway main frame communication is connected, and keypad, touch-screen adopt I2C to link to each other with motherboard with spi bus in the present embodiment.Doorway machine under the situation of user key-press or triggering touch-screen, is in and treats input state under holding state.
LCDs or touch-screen can carry out Chinese and English and show, also can select other language and characters to show as required.
Doorway machine, enclosure wall machine can be designed to identical type; Doorway machine/enclosure wall machine is provided with the type selecting module in addition, can select to be set at doorway machine or enclosure wall machine through the type selecting module that remote background administrative center or doorway machine/enclosure wall machine self are set menu.Terminal main control module the present invention of doorway machine adopts single-chip microcomputer to describe.
Doorway machine starts the terminal called module can call out indoor set, remote background administrative center, and can realize unblanking (output high level), function for monitoring according to remote background administrative center or indoor set instruction.
Remote background administrative center is configured doorway machine, can set through magnetic card and safety management module and preserve the historical record that doorway machine is used.The user uses doorway machine to carry out password unlocking or gate inhibition and swipes the card and unblank, and the historical record that uses is transferred to server for saving.Simultaneously remote background administrative center can be through the uncaging time of magnetic card with safety management module setting doorway machine, as with uncaging time as required for be arranged between 1 ~ 15 second or other times long.
The image that the sound of doorway machine, coding and decoding video module decodable code indoor set, remote background administrative center transmit also shows.
Indoor set can be through starting communication module, and other indoor sets of input Subscriber Number direct calling after the other side's call accepted, get into call mode.When other indoor sets when the line is busy, prompting subscriber busy busy tone.Under the situation that the other user is hung up, the prompting user's communication finishes.Indoor set can be accepted callings such as indoor set, enclosure wall machine, doorway machine, supervisor.
The user imports remote background administrative center or other indoor set numbers, and confirms back calling far-end remote background administrative center or indoor set, after successful connection, and the prompting ring-back tone, behind the remote subscriber off-hook, call out and accomplish.If the network malunion is normal, surpass setting-up time like 15 seconds after, the user connects overtime, the prompting user connects and breaks off.Surpass setting-up time like 45 remote subscribers in second off-hook not if connect the back, overtime, the prompting user connects disconnection.The other side is hung up, and the prompting user connects disconnection.
The terminal called module is provided with mode selecting unit.After indoor set was receiving calling, ringing user had the guest visiting, and connects and light display screen, shows the remote subscriber image, and the user gets into call mode after confirming to accept.While communication module start-up mode selected cell.Display screen ejects prompting " whether privacy " option, the user select " being " then the visiting guest can't see the indoor set image, the user select " denying " then the visiting guest can see off-the-air picture from the doorway machine display screen, after user's on-hook, end of conversation.If indoor set in setting-up time as 45 seconds not off-hook confirm under the situation of call accepted direct overtime hanging up.
Indoor set is provided with monitoring modular in addition, and starting monitoring modular can monitor the situation of doorway machine, enclosure wall machine.
The monitoring modular of doorway machine/indoor set is supported the multicast pattern, and promptly a plurality of indoor sets can carry out monitors for activity to doorway machine, enclosure wall machine the same time.
The multimedia processing module is provided with regulon, and indoor set can be regulated ring and In Call through starting regulon.
The terminal called module comprises that message management unit, message administrative unit, call processing unit are accomplished short message supervision separately, leave a message management, call-handling capability.
Remote background administrative center sends multi-media SMS and ceases to indoor set, and indoor set point out after receiving information and received new short message, the user after confirming that short message reading ceases, the play multimedia short message.The message management unit is provided with the message preference pattern, comprises several modes such as short speech message, roll titles, static text.
The support of static text pattern shows the literal more than 512 in the present embodiment, supports scroll bar to show.Adopt in the short speech message pattern present embodiment and support to be G.711 pattern demonstration.
When the user stayed out, the user can start the terminal called module through indoor set and record leaving message prompt, after the guest is visiting, utilized voice or text prompt visiting guest.But show like initiation message administrative unit input text prompt such as " go in person to move the hall, return after half an hour, just a moment,please ".Also can leave a message and record " go to move the hall in person, return after half an hour, just a moment,please " like input and wait voice suggestion also can carry out the literal demonstration simultaneously through the message administrative unit.
The visiting indoor set of calling out of guest; Indoor set starts the terminal called module, the time that is provided with like 15 seconds after, the prompting user can leave a message and record a video; Transfer of data is handled to database and NFS system applies module, and transfer of data is preserved in server.
The tinkle of bells that indoor set log-on data storehouse and NFS system applies module, selection need to download carries out audition, downloads, is provided with the download of accomplishing the indoor set the tinkle of bells, realizes the individual character the tinkle of bells.Indoor set is selected to open the electron album that remote background administrative center preserves through log-on data storehouse and NFS system applies module, browses the content in the electron album.The user also selects the multimedia file in the electron album as required, changes the background of local indoor set.
Indoor set is provided with the interruption-free module in addition, and the user can be provided with do-not-disturb functionality through the interruption-free module.After the user sets do-not-disturb functionality, when having the visitor to come to visit, play voice and eject dialog box prompting visitor interruption-free.
The enclosure wall machine is provided with entrance guard management module and gate inhibition's service module in addition.The enclosure wall machine is divided into porte-cochere and personnel channel according to channel type; Porte-cochere is provided with the porte-cochere access controller, and the porte-cochere access controller is provided with the remote radio frequency card, and the collection of remote radio frequency card also provides data; Access controller returns to the entrance guard management module with data; The enclosure wall machine simultaneously with message transmission to remote background administrative center, after the checking of entrance guard management module, whether determine the unlocking vehicle passage; The personnel channel is provided with personnel channel's access controller; Personnel channel's access controller is provided with identification module; Identification module provides data, and access controller returns to the entrance guard management module with data, and the enclosure wall machine arrives remote background administrative center with message transmission simultaneously; After the checking of entrance guard management module, whether decision opens the personnel channel.The porte-cochere access controller is connected with the enclosure wall machine through RS232 bus or RJ45 with personnel channel's access controller and communicates.Gate inhibition's service module is responsible for analysis and the execution to gate inhibition's agreement, and communicates through local area network (LAN) and computer.
Use the terminal to comprise warning device.Indoor set/remote background administrative center comprises the alert detecting module of monitoring alarm in addition.Indoor set is connected with indoor warning device communication through bus protocol, and indoor set is connected with indoor warning device through the RS485 bus in the present embodiment.Receive the warning message of warning device when indoor set after, indoor set sends to remote background administrative center with warning message, and remote background administrative center points out warning message, and gives the alarm after receiving warning message.
Warning device mainly comprises functions such as indoor antitheft, flash appeal, gas leak detection, cigarette sense warning and emergency treatment.Emergency treatment is provided with the action of cutting off the electricity supply.Gas leak is surveyed, the cigarette sense is reported to the police can be simple switching value input, output interface.Indoor set/remote background administrative center monitors the state variation of the port of respectively reporting to the police at any time; In case certain warning port channel state of warning system sends and changes; Warning device is given indoor set with transfer of data, and indoor set is given remote background administrative center with transfer of data simultaneously, judges alert levels through the alert detecting module of indoor set; If be judged as fire alarm, indoor set control emergency treatment is cut off line related.If other type is reported to the police, indoor set is set to can not start emergency treatment.Indoor set is transferred to remote background administrative center with alarm signal simultaneously.Remote background administrative center/indoor set with mobile phone or the landline telephone of message transmission to user's setting, is informed the householder with note/multimedia message/forms such as voice messaging simultaneously.The alarm module of remote background administrative center writes down information such as type of alarm, warning time of origin, place simultaneously.The flash appeal that the user can also pass through sends help signal such as fire alarm, theft alarm or medical treatment to remote background administrative center.When running into emergency and seek help; The user starts flash appeal; The indoor set alarm module is judged as flash appeal; At once signal is reached remote background administrative center, simultaneously indoor set start acquisition module carry out sound, video data acquiring and just with the transfer of data that collects to remote background administrative center, remote background administrative center carries out handled after receiving these data.
Warning device is set to the 24 hours defence areas and the defence area of can withdrawing a garrison by different defence areas.As can establish that flash appeal, gas leak are surveyed, the cigarette sense is reported to the police three be 24 hours defence areas, infrared, door magnetic is for withdrawing a garrison the defence area.Warning device is made as by the mode difference of setting up defences and goes out to set up defences, the stay-at-home two kinds of modes of setting up defences of setting up defences.Warning device is provided with the time-delay of reporting to the police unit, alarm condition unit is set.As can different warning time-delay state and alarm state be set according to different demands, be provided with immediately like 24 hours defence areas such as flash appeal, gas leak detection, cigarette sense warning and report to the police the alarm condition prompting.Door magnetic under stay-at-home the setting up defences is for report to the police alarm immediately.Seize on both sides by the arms and report to the police, be made as alarm free prompting state to reporting to the police immediately.The time-delay of reporting to the police is provided with that the unit can be provided with the warning delay time or according to user's needs default setting warning delay time.The warning delay time is set to describe in 30 seconds in the present embodiment, also can be set to other times length as required.When getting into time-delay and withdrawing from time-delay, the indoor set prompting is reported to the police and delayed time is 30 seconds.The mode of setting up defences of going out that gets into is set; Infrared, door magnetic under going out to set up defences are set to delayed alarm; Getting into time-delay is 30 seconds, at this moment between in do not adopt the correct way remote background administrative center that then reports to the police that withdraws a garrison, then cancel alarm condition if in 30 seconds of time-delay, withdraw a garrison.
The user can set up the defence area through operational module such as keyboard/touch-screen/operating remote controller, and the user is after setting the defence area success, and the prompting user sets (voice suggestion) in corresponding defence area, and gets into the state of setting up defences.If under the state of having set up defences, the user operates once more and sets up the defence area, the current anti-zone state of prompting user in the time of the refusal request.
After the user can withdraw a garrison through keyboard/touch-screen/operating remote controller, the user was after the defence area success is withdrawn from setting, and the prompting user has withdrawn from corresponding defence area success (voice suggestion), and gets into the non-state of setting up defences.
The user can seize warning on both sides by the arms through keyboard/touch-screen/operating remote controller, and the prompting user successfully withdraws from the defence area, reports to the police to remote background administrative center immediately simultaneously, gets into the non-state of setting up defences.
Terminating machine further comprises secondary affirmation machine, and secondary confirms that machine directly links to each other with indoor set, and after the visitor pressed secondary affirmation machine, the indoor set screen prompt linked to each other with secondary affirmation machine at present, and plays the secondary affirmation machine the tinkle of bells that the user sets.
Terminating machine further comprises indoor unit.Indoor unit comprises control module, multimedia processing module, audio/video encoding/decoding module, display module, acquisition module, operational module.The multimedia processing module comprises video processing module and audio processing modules, and audio processing modules comprises fast automatic echo elimination unit, automatic noise suppression unit, automatic gain control unit, voice enhancement unit (Audio Enhancer) unit, labial lock unit.Audio processing modules further comprises built-in loud speaker and microphone.Audio processing modules further comprises receiver telephony unit, hand-free call unit, promptly supports receiver conversation and hand-free call simultaneously.Adopt camera to realize in the acquisition module present embodiment.Display screen can adopt LCDs (LCD) to realize, display screen also can be realized through adopting touch-screen with operational module.Operational module can or adopt keypad to realize that also touch-screen, keypad can be set simultaneously, the user selects to operate as required through independent employing touch-screen.Each sub-module and the components and parts of the control module control indoor unit of indoor unit; The control module of indoor unit adopts single-chip microcomputer in the present embodiment, and single-chip microcomputer is unified control, realizes peripheral circuit control; And mutual with indoor set, realize using the controlled function at terminal.The user can pass through the indoor unit call accepted; Be after the visitor sends visiting request; Under the indoor unit off hook state, the indoor set camera is switched to the camera of current indoor unit, and the input of sound, video, output are switched to Mike, loud speaker and the display screen of current indoor unit; The user unblanks by the unlock key of any extension set.
Indoor set, indoor unit, doorway machine, secondary confirm that machine all is provided with audio input interface, audio output interface, video input interface, video output interface, RS485 interface; Thereby indoor set, indoor unit, doorway machine, secondary affirmation machine are realized communication, carry out multi-medium data and transmit.Indoor set, doorway machine are provided with the RJ45 interface of realizing communication with the TCP/IP network system in addition.
Terminal system further comprises batteries.The distributed pattern that combines with concentration supply power is adopted in the indoor set power supply, for concentration supply power, directly inserts 12V, the straight indoor set of 24V voltage source by light current.The indoor configuration power supply adaptor of distributed power supply module user is 12V and 24V voltage source with the 220V voltage transitions.Under the power down mode, start go-home batteries power supply, can adopt the configuration of per 4 ~ 5 families to use a standby battery group, the indoor set and the network switch are supplied power.Present embodiment adopts user A, B, C, the configuration of D four families to use a standby battery group to describe, for convenient explanation adopts indoor set A, indoor set B, indoor set C, indoor set D to describe user A, user B, user C, the employed indoor set of user D.
Batteries can adopt several storage batterys to be combined into a batteries, as to adopt 3 storage batterys be one group, and to indoor unit, network switch power supply, its advantage is that certain user frequently consumes under the situation of electric weight of increasing, and is less to other users' influence.
Terminal system further comprises the Smart Home terminal.The Smart Home terminal comprises intelligent appliance, garage, intelligent electric water meter etc.Remote background administrative center can carry out the control corresponding operation to the Smart Home terminal through indoor set.Indoor set further comprises household terminal control module.Indoor set can be connected communication with intelligent home device through bus protocol, adopts the RS485 bus to be connected with the Smart Home terminal in the present embodiment.The user can use a teleswitch or keyboard passes through indoor set operative intelligence household terminal.
Said terminal system also is provided with payment client terminal (not shown),
Said remote background administrative center links to each other with some banks platform and E-commerce transaction platform through TCP/IP network system or special line; It further is provided with: the payment information memory cell is used to store the Transaction Information file of user through at least two parts of different-formats of E-commerce transaction platform transmission;
Payment information compilation unit (not shown) is used for the Transaction Information file of said at least two parts of different-formats is converted into the file of consolidation form, and is kept in the said payment information memory cell corresponding to said user's user totem information ID;
Payment information communication unit (not shown) is used to receive the reimbursement of expense request message that carries ID that said user sends through client;
Payment information merge cells (not shown) is used for obtaining at least two parts of Transaction Information files preserving should ID according to said ID, and the corresponding dealing money of said at least two parts of Transaction Information files is merged, and obtains the total amount of concluding the business;
Payment information processing unit (not shown) is used for indicating the bank account deduction said transaction total amount of bank's platform side from user's appointment, merges payment flow to accomplish.
Household terminal control module is provided with local control and two kinds of control models of Long-distance Control.Household terminal control module comprises signal transmitting unit, signal receiving unit, and wherein the digital controlled signal that transmits of signal transmitting unit receiving system is handled digital signal, sends to signal receiving unit.After signal receiving unit receives the signal of signal transmitting unit; This signal is carried out demodulation; According to certain host-host protocol, adopt the RS485 bus protocol that the signal after changing is discerned in the present embodiment, through drive circuit the Smart Home terminal is controlled.Long-distance Control can adopt PC to control through indoor set through the Internet the Internet, also can adopt the portable terminal mobile phone to control, and can adopt remote controller to carry out controlled in wireless within the specific limits.
When utilizing the PC of Long-distance Control that the Smart Home terminal is controlled; The PC of Long-distance Control gets into the household TCP; The household TCP is operated according to the Smart Home terminal pairing information code of each terminating machine; To the corresponding control signal of the household terminal of indoor set control module output, household terminal control module is received this control signal, carries out relevant action.The household TCP converts operation signal into can be by mouse and Keysheet module institute identified information; Mouse and Keysheet module generate can be by the mouse of procedure identification, keypad code; Program is distinguished this information code; Information code if this information code is effective, is just carried out corresponding handling procedure after program is filtered.For example, doorway main frame calling party indoor set, remote background administrative center/indoor set have monitored the intercommunication calling; Program response is called out, and gets into intercommunication call subprogram, drives processing module in the responder; Processing module prepares to receive processing sound, vision signal; Program accesses shake the tinkle of bells sound file from LAN server, and processing module is responsible for converting audio/video file into voice signal, and this signal is through amplifying through loud speaker output.Whether the interface prompt of household TCP video intercom, this moment if the user just at telecommuting, the user responds video intercom; Only need the shortcut or the click of system definition on keyboard, the information code conversion is sent for the indoor set acceptable signal, sound, coding and decoding video module are delivered to mouse, Keysheet module after the signal data encoding and decoding that receive are handled; Mouse, Keysheet module in time respond this information input; After indoor set/remote background administrative center obtains this information, receive this information code, after the information code identification; Program is judged as the behavior of response video intercom; Acquisition module is started working, and acquisition module is to multimedia processing unit output sound, vision signal, and both sides converse.
The PC or the mobile phone of same Long-distance Control capable of using are controlled household electrical appliances; When PC carries out Long-distance Control; PC gets into household TCP interface, and too hot like weather, the user thinks to open in advance before leaving offices air-conditioning; On program interface, click air-conditioning, utilize the operating key that is provided with on the air-conditioning interface to operate.Can be when mobile phone carries out remote operation through sending SMS message to indoor set/remote background administrative center; Start household terminal control module through terminal main control module/main control module, terminal main control module/main control module is resolved control household terminal control module according to short message content air-conditioning is controlled.Its short message content can adopt the file document form to carry out clicking operation; With the file that stores the file document identical with short message content in the control module of household terminal, terminal main control module/main control module is operated according to the distinct program that different short message contents starts.Certainly also can adopt 3G mobile to monitor in real time and operate.
When adopting Long-distance Control, customer mobile terminal can adopt wireless key, be used to withdraw a garrison or deploy troops on garrison duty, gate inhibition, identification.
Remote background administrative center/indoor set is provided with mobile terminal module.Said mobile terminal module comprises gsm module, the GPRS module that realizes multimedia message, note transmission.If portable terminal adopts 3G mobile, mobile terminal module is transferred to 3G mobile with the multi-medium data of gathering and monitors in real time.Remote background administrative center/indoor set receives the warning information of warning system; Judge that alarm appears in which defence area; The camera in corresponding defence area of linking carries out image, sound collection; Send to the GSM/GPRS module, become the form of multimedia message, send multimedia message to user's designated mobile phone by the GSM/GPRS module converts.Also may command GSM/GPRS module is dialed the user mobile phone warning.If the user uses 3G mobile, remote background administrative center or indoor set are monitored sound, video Data Transmission to 3G mobile in real time.
But the user uses portable terminal such as the real-time multimedia message management of mobile phone long distance wireless or adopts the video transmission real-time management.It is that mobile phone or remote controller adopt wireless key that system is set to get into the state of setting up defences that the user can use portable terminal; Indoor set has detected invasion; Indoor set sends to remote background administrative center through the TCP/IP network system, and indoor set/remote background administrative center sends to the data that receive on the mobile phone of user's setting.
Adopt the multimedia integrated system master chip in the terminating machine main control module present embodiment, this embodiment adopts TMS320DM365ZCE to carry out data processing and realizes.
Adopt this embodiment of video input chip to adopt TVP5146PFPR, this embodiment of video pio chip to adopt TMS320DM365ZCE that multimedia file is carried out encoding and decoding and processing in sound, coding and decoding video module and the multimedia processing module present embodiment, realize input, the output of multi-medium data.
When secondary affirmation machine is connected, this moment indoor set the TVP5146PFPR chip operation.Indoor set receives secondary and confirms machine, and 1 tunnel video channel of Video In and TVP5146PFPR chip is connected, and ALC5625 chip 1 road voice channel of MIC and indoor set is connected.
Terminating machine is through the IP network transmission control chip, and this embodiment adopts KSZ8041NL to realize and the communication of TCP/IP network system.
The control module of indoor unit of the present invention is realized that by TMS320DM365ZCE the operational processes module of the operational module of processing controls and display module is also through chip microcontroller.The place of institute of the present invention employing single-chip microcomputer; All SCM peripherals all are provided with the assistant SCM control chip; This embodiment adopts UPD78F0511, the assistant SCM control chip, and this embodiment adopts the UPD78F0511 assistant SCM to control.
Read-write storage chip, read-only storage chip are used for the storage of stored program information and service data.
The present invention adopts audio frequency to amplify this embodiment of control chip employing ALC5625 and audio signal is sent out greatly and is transferred to loud speaker output.
The network configuration of the TCP/IP network system of intelligent household information management system of the present invention can adopt the network configuration of classification as required; Remote background administrative center is divided into one-level remote background administrative center and secondary remote background administrative center; Wherein one-level remote background administrative center adopts the system platform computer, and secondary remote background administrative center is for adopting subsystem; One-level remote background administrative center can manage the equipment of system and uses through local area network (LAN); One-level remote background administrative center and secondary remote background administrative center communicate through Virtual Private Network, obtain the relevant information of secondary remote background administrative center.Secondary remote background administrative center can directly communicate with affiliated subsystem.
Remote background administrative center unifies to have realized on the interface overall situation of each sub-systems is kept watch on, controlled and management at platform; Information change situation according to each subsystem generation; Let each subsystem make corresponding coordination, thereby reach the exchange of information, shared and processing.To manage with monitored object (or target) and carry out digitlization, and become passive warning and be active management, the change manual monitoring is comprehensive security protection into intelligent monitoring, the security protection of changed situation portion.Adopt multilevel hierarchy between each platform.The platform structure of hierarchy is well arranged, is convenient to the information uniform dispatching, coordinative command, and stronger subordinate and cooperative relationship are convenient to management.This multilevel hierarchy is the framework of a high reliability, high security, high fault tolerance.Each subsystem independent operating when a sub-systems generation problem, should not influence other system, guarantees reliability.According to application need, quickly and easily at the safety monitoring center the data resource of each system, information such as control resource etc., the mode through integrated interlock platform combines, and maximally utilises whole resource, accomplishes the advantage combination, satisfies the needs of using.
Intelligent household information management system of the present invention can be realized following function: video intercom: traditional video intercom is to walk coaxial cable with the mode of analog signal, and the video intercom of native system is through network, walks comprehensive wiring, without rewiring.Because the access of community broad band; Oneself obtains fine solution bottle-neck of network communication (bandwidth problem); Video is through not only guaranteeing reasonable picture quality with big net transmission; And, can reduce engineering cost, saving project installation, debug time to a great extent because saved the rewiring cost.
Intelligent household information management system of the present invention is carried on IP network, has guaranteed the easy of its wiring, and Products Compatibility is good, and the engineering difficulty is less.In addition, owing to himself inherent IP numerical characteristic, also be with rich functions more.
Family's electric control (local and long-range); The user can Telnet community LAN server or directly login indoor set; Get into corresponding household TCP then; After through authentication, just can on browser, browse the running status of household electrical appliances in the family, and can control the electric equipment in the family; The user also can be at home directly through native system control household electrical appliance.
Monitoring remote video: if the user is connected to video camera on the LAN server of community, then the user can see the real-time imaging in getting home through after Telnet and the authentication.
Security alarm (local and pass through network): in the users home in case alert occurs; Like gas leakage, the warning of door magnetic etc.; System is except that sharp-pointed siren signal is sent in this locality; Also send the flash appeal signal, dial several groups of telephone numbers that the user sets earlier simultaneously or send SMS message/multimedia message from trend remote background administrative center.
Flash appeal: run into fire alarm, theft alarm, medical treatment is sought help or during other special events, the user can also initiatively start flash appeal, system sends the flash appeal signal from the remote background administrative center of trend community, gives the user with transfer of data simultaneously.
The community service application: the user can propose service request to the remote background administrative center of community; As electric appliances service, please the part-timer etc.; The LAN server of community remote background administrative center can obtain this information rapidly, and notice relevant departments provide service for the user.
Community information bulletin: community remote background administrative center can issue various property news immediately through message management, state detection module, like premium notice, cut off the water, power off notifying, in time transmit information to the householder, improve the estate management level.
Household management: the user can be recorded in information such as the data of some daily lifes such as address list, household finance management on the database and NSF file system module of indoor set at any time, checks at any time.
Simultaneously terminating machine and remote background administrative center can be through the TCP/IP network system web webpages that surfs the web, transmitting-receiving email, and indoor set can pass through bus protocol and be connected with television set, will operate as display device.
Terminating machine/remote background administrative center further comprises pip module, supports picture-in-picture function.As starting doorway machine indoor set is called out as the visitor; Indoor set is connected; Indoor set and doorway machine terminating machine main control module separately starts sound, coding and decoding video module and multimedia processing module separately simultaneously, through the RTP code stream of RTP module to sound, video data generation audio frequency, video, sends to the other side; And the RTP code stream that receives sound that the other side sends, video carries out that video shows, voice playing is handled, and realizes conversation.Indoor set starts pip module simultaneously, and the display screen of indoor set also shows local user oneself except that showing the other side.The user can see the bearing of oneself like this, thus the bearing of arrangement oneself.Local demonstration can be set to 1/8th screen demonstrations or sixth screen or other forms and show.
If indoor set is connected with TV, when watching TV programme, if there is the guest visiting, tv display screen can eject the video intercom image immediately, and the other side's video shows to adopt and is set to 1/8th screen demonstrations or sixth shields or other forms show.Start pip module when watching TV programme, also can surf the web, receive and dispatch email.
The Smart Home that this kind invention is disclosed can be expanded following function as required:
Entertainment service: content is entertainment service such as the amusing products, song, streaming media on demand of company and affiliate customization.Household services: cooperate with the housekeeping company; Housekeeping supply and demand information inquiry, housekeeping company are recommended, the housekeeping project is ordered for the user provides; Nurse, confinement-caring woman, child-bearing sister-in-law, hourly worker, keep a public place clean, service that housekeeping projects such as the old man accompanies and attends to, patient accompanies and attends to, moving service company are ordered, related services such as AnBao Co., Ltd's relevant information, monitoring security protection equipment supply and demand and order also are provided simultaneously.
Trip service:, automobile reservation, test ride purchase, auto repair, inquiry violating the regulations are provided, inquiry, the booking service of ticketing services such as aircraft, train, long-distance bus with aspect cooperations such as aviation, railways;
Tourist service: with cooperations such as travel agency, tourist attractions, for the user provides related services such as tourist equipment information and self-service trip, guide, tourism weather, local conditions and customs.
Education services: cooperate with all kinds of educational institutions, long-distance education services such as enrollment training information, online exam pool, interactive training, video course, expert's guidance, teachers and students' interaction, parent counseling, private tutor, teaching material download, model essay download, the service of studying abroad, foreign teacher is online are provided.
The medical treatment & health service: the vital sign through toilet, indoor equipment detects, and indoor equipmenies such as " the intelligent sanitary equipment " for example at present developed, " nine divisions of China in remote antiquity leads to intelligent medicine box " show data and report in real time in this locality; Also can with cooperations such as medical service organ or family doctor, provide that health and fitness information consulting, tele-medicine, expert are on diagnostics, search that hospital, reservation register, the related medical services such as transmission of online question-answering, well-known hospital, medical information order, online visiting, medical report; The customize services of all kinds of relevent informations such as daily health caring is provided simultaneously.
Advertising service: the businessman in each field of every profession and trade provides the ad distribution service.
Service for life: contain food and drink cuisines, amusement and recreation, the service for life field such as buy house of renting a house, predeterminedly, online order dishes for the user provides the seats in a restaurant, fast food express delivery, house are bought, rent with etc. service.
Store service: integrate all kinds of franchised businesses, sincere businessman; Type of merchandize is complete, service content is abundant; For the user provides the most comprehensively, the safest, the most relieved, top quality online store service, obtain income through swashing the form of including the expense of staying in and being divided into.
Logistics service: the user can use Payment Card to carry out all kinds of logistics payments, and full-scope safeguards is delivered people, consignee's rights and interests.With each logistics company cooperation, the service of calculating of chargeing is provided simultaneously.
The service of checking meter: the user can check meter in this locality, realizes chargeing in administrative center.Realize payment and prepayment service in real time through the payment platform paying.
Financial service: the cooperation of enterprises such as Payment Card that can be through payment platform and China Unionpay provides all kinds of financial services.
Customize services: life kind subscribed services: house to let information service, housekeeping information service, the customization of cuisines video, businessman's discount information (reward voucher) service finance and economic subscribed services: up-to-date information service, personal share subscription service, the expert consulting service of customization equity fund;
Educational subscribed services: the online audiovisual of all kinds of video courses, total marks of the examination inquiry service, online testing service, the service of customization training school admission imformation; GT grand touring subscribed services: customize the information service of popular travelling route, inquiry about the hotels, booking service, air ticket inquiry, booking service, train ticket inquiry, booking service, tourist attraction introduction customization and entrance ticket booking service etc.; The health subscribed services: the rehabilitation guide information is customized, the expert seeks medical advice service subscription, the outpatient service subscription services is customized etc.;
Public good class subscribed services: water rate, the electricity charge, gas charge, CATV fee, broadband access fee etc.; You can click respective services (life, medical treatment & health, education, tourism, beneficial tame advertisement, amusement and store) the application website browsing that these icons get into company.
Retail service: can pass through solid shop/brick and mortar store such as payment platform and signatory dining room, hotel, market, the consumption and payment in virtual shop is for the user provides real-time payment, secure payment, quick payment.
Payment Card: easily clickable icon entering company supplements managing web with money, and the user can realize the related management operation of Payment Card, and as activating, inquiry is supplemented with money, and bank supplements with money or the like.
The embodiment of the above is a preferred embodiments of the present invention, is not to limit practical implementation scope of the present invention with this, and all shapes according to the present invention, the equivalence that structure is done change all in protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (1)
1. intelligent household information management system; It comprises: remote background administrative center, TCP/IP network system, terminal system and LAN server, said remote background administrative center, terminal system and LAN server carry out communication through the TCP/IP network system and connect;
It is characterized in that terminal system comprises terminating machine and use terminal, said terminating machine is the terminal equipment that carries out data processing, controls, manipulates, and this terminating machine comprises: terminal main control module; The packet module, calling module, multimedia processing module, sound, coding and decoding video module; Interface module, terminal called module, driver handles module; Database and NFS application module, acquisition module, display module; Operational module, operational processes module, agreement setting of network medium access control sublayer and processing module, home furnishings intelligent control module;
Terminal main control module is carried out unified management to each submodule of terminating machine, and each submodule is carried out initialization,
The packet module is carried out the work that packing data and data unpack to multi-medium data, and the multi-medium data that receives is generated the internal operation data,
The terminal called module comprises message management unit, message administrative unit, call processing unit, and message management unit, message administrative unit, call processing unit carry out short message supervision, message management, call treatment separately respectively,
Calling module is realized information calls, and the call instruction of the call processing unit of terminal called resume module is generated call signaling, and receipt of call is also accomplished and replied;
In this terminal system, this calling module comprises identical communications protocol communication module and universal communication agreement communication module,
Wherein, said identical communications protocol communication module is used to be implemented in the calling network that has between the identical communications protocol equipment and replys,
Said universal communication agreement communication module is used to be implemented in the calling network that has between the different communications protocol equipment and replys,
The multimedia processing module is handled multi-medium data,
Sound, coding and decoding video module are carried out encoding and decoding to sound, video data, and realize data interaction with calling module,
Display module is used for video data,
Operational module carries out real-time operation,
Interface module is handled the display interface of terminating machine display module,
The driver handles module drives debugging to the hardware that the terminating machine upper plate carries,
Database and NFS application module are handled CRBT, message, video recording, electron album, remote upgrade data,
Acquisition module carries out data acquisition and handles to the multimedia processing module transfer of data that collects,
The operational processes module carries out processing controls and data is fed back to terminal main control module carrying out management regulation to demonstration in display module or the operational module or operating data information,
Network medium access control sublayer agreement is provided with and processing module realizes the communication between each terminal through the MAC medium access control,
The home furnishings intelligent control module is used to control the indoor controlled terminal home equipment work of resident family;
LAN server is connected with said terminal system through the TCP/IP network system; This LAN server comprises LAN server system platform and a FWSM; This LAN server and said remote background administrative center mutual data need pass through this FWSM, this FWSM comprises hardware fire compartment wall and software fire compartment wall;
Remote background administrative center comprises main control module, communication module, DBM, upgrading processing module, multimedia processing module, magnetic card and safety management module, trustship and alarm module, call management module, message management, state detection module, display module, operational module, inquiry about charging administration module, LAN server mirror back-up of data module;
Main control module carries out unified management to communication module, DBM, upgrading processing module, multimedia processing module, magnetic card and safety management module, trustship and alarm module, call management module, message management, state detection module, inquiry about charging administration module, LAN server mirror back-up of data module; And to the initialization that system message is transmitted, each submodule is accomplished in control, the main control module of this remote background administrative center comprises: be used to manage subscriber information management module, the editing equipment management module that is used to control each equipment, the short message communication processing module that is used to send and handle the short message communication of using the information that this intelligent household information management system uses, be used to handle the warning of reporting to the police and reporting supervisory signal for repairment and report administration module for repairment, be used to that the estate management control end is provided and the estate management and the value-added service module of LAN data upgrading and terminal system Streaming Media and Communications service are provided;
Display module is used for video data,
Operational module carries out real-time operation,
The call signaling data of call management module and communication module receiving terminal machine also generate network instruction according to the signaling data that received, with the call signaling data between processing remote back-stage management center and terminating machine and terminating machine and the terminating machine,
The inquiry about charging administration module is used for the need paid service of user's program request is carried out accounting management and inquiry service is provided,
The initialization that DBM is controlled database and the reading and writing data of each module and storage,
The data of the use of magnetic card and safety management module office terminal machine and recorded and stored data and carry out data query,
Trustship and alarm module are controlled terminating machine through the TCP/IP network system and are utilized terminating machine to carry out the trustship management,
Message management, state detection module control message to be sent and manages,
State detection module carries out real-time update to the terminating machine current state, and the abnormal conditions in terminating machine conversation and the use are monitored and upgraded;
LAN server mirror back-up of data module is used for the data of LAN server are backed up in realtime;
The terminal main control module of terminating machine is for realize the multimedia integrated system master chip of single-chip double fluid technology simultaneously;
Described intelligent household information management system also comprises: the environmental data perception circular unit that is connected with remote background administrative center signal; This environmental data perception circular unit mainly comprises: housing; Be arranged on the sensor unit that is used for perception surrounding enviroment meteorological data on this housing; The transducing signal that is used to handle the transducing signal of said sensor unit is handled and the data output unit, is arranged on the above-mentioned housing, handles with said transducing signal and the data output unit is connected; Be used to show the display unit of various meteorological datas; Be arranged on the push-button unit on the said housing, it is characterized in that: this environmental data perception circular unit also comprises the interface unit that is used to obtain network data, is used to handle the data processing and the output unit of the data that said interface unit obtains; But the data transaction that this data processing and output unit obtain above-mentioned interface unit becomes above-mentioned display unit recognition data, imports this display unit; Described transducing signal is handled and the data output unit is a microprogram control unit; Described data processing and output unit are microprogram control unit; Described environmental data perception circular unit also comprises: be used for to above-mentioned transducing signal handle and data output unit and data processing and output unit between the diverter switch switched of the shows signal of input;
Described interface unit comprises the interface module that is used to obtain network data; Described interface unit also comprises: be used to handle data that this interface module obtains and these data carried out the digital coding processing module of recompile; Be used for the transmitter module that will send through this digital coding processing module coded data coding; Be used to receive the receiver module of the digital coding that above-mentioned transmitter module sends, be used to handle digital coding that this receiver module obtains and the decode digital coding recovery module of reduction of this digital coding;
Described interface module is for obtaining the general standard interface of data of weather forecast through the network interface access network, and described digital coding processing module is carried out the microprogram control unit of recompile for the data that said interface module is obtained.
2. intelligent household information management system according to claim 1; It is characterized in that: said terminal system also comprises: the multimedia family digital terminal that is connected through the audio frequency and video terminal with said LAN server; This multimedia family digital terminal comprises: be used for obtaining the also audio-visual Streaming Media module of playing audio-video data through the TCP/IP network system from LAN server, be used to generate the gateway module of gateway;
Described calling module comprises: be used to realize video and language signal are converted to the WMG device of IP package, be used for being responsible for video voice transfer, the sensing in the local area network (LAN), the Media Gateway Controller of conversion work;
Said intelligent household information management system also comprises: be used for the signal gateway unit that control of video exchange of speech process is controlled; This signal gateway unit is set with the decision conversation according to the user and whether is set up; Transmission of video whether; Whether external landing whether is redistributed directed call, whether need media data flow and IP package be translated into heterogeneous networks and support;
Said intelligent household information management system also comprises: be used to control the public network backstage gateway device and the system of said signal gateway unit, this public network backstage gateway device and system comprise: the application for registration platform that is used for lan number is issued, applies for, registered the platform number; Be used for providing the phone of process of calling obstructed, the line is busy or the voice response service during engaged line, does the voice server of monitoring, recording, voice backup simultaneously; Gateway system: main effect is the control of in exchange process, being correlated with, and whether sets up with the decision conversation, and the charge of related application, the value-added service of hair fastener are provided; And Tandem Gateway equipment.
3. intelligent household information management system according to claim 2 is characterized in that: said remote background administrative center further is provided with and gets into that remote background administrative center registers and the administration module of information management and the alarm module of operation voluntarily;
Said administration module further comprises entrance guard management unit, identity card reader, face phase recognition unit, and face phase recognition unit, identity card reader and entrance guard management unit are connected with server;
Said terminal system also is provided with payment client terminal,
Said remote background administrative center links to each other with some banks platform and E-commerce transaction platform through TCP/IP network system or special line; It further is provided with: the payment information memory cell is used to store the Transaction Information file of user through at least two parts of different-formats of E-commerce transaction platform transmission;
The payment information compilation unit is used for the Transaction Information file of said at least two parts of different-formats is converted into the file of consolidation form, and is kept in the said payment information memory cell corresponding to said user's user totem information ID;
The payment information communication unit is used to receive the reimbursement of expense request message that carries ID that said user sends through client;
The payment information merge cells is used for obtaining at least two parts of Transaction Information files preserving should ID according to said ID, and the corresponding dealing money of said at least two parts of Transaction Information files is merged, and obtains the total amount of concluding the business;
The payment information processing unit is used for indicating the bank account deduction said transaction total amount of bank's platform side from user's appointment, merges payment flow to accomplish.
4. intelligent household information management system according to claim 3; It is characterized in that: the multimedia processing module of said remote background administrative center comprises audio processing modules and video processing module, and said audio processing modules comprises that quick echo eliminates unit, noise suppression unit, automatic gain control unit, voice enhancement unit, labial lock unit and built-in loud speaker and microphone automatically.
5. intelligent household information management system according to claim 4; It is characterized in that: said terminal system further comprises patrol system; Patrol system is connected with remote background administrative center and LAN server and communicates, and patrol system sends the night watching relevant information to the LAN server record; Said terminating machine further comprises monitoring modular; Said use terminal comprises warning device; Warning device comprises indoor anti-theft device, flash appeal device, gas leak sniffer, cigarette sense warning and emergency treatment plant, and warning device is provided with the 24 hours defence areas and the defence area of can withdrawing a garrison.
6. intelligent household information management system according to claim 5; It is characterized in that: said terminal system further includes gate control system; Said gate control system is connected communication with terminating machine; Said terminating machine further comprises password identification module, entrance guard management module and gate inhibition's service module, and the mode of setting up defences of said terminating machine comprises goes out to set up defences and stay-at-home setting up defences.
7. intelligent household information management system according to claim 6 is characterized in that: remote background administrative center and terminating machine all are provided with the mobile terminal module that realizes communication with portable terminal.
8. intelligent household information management system according to claim 7 is characterized in that: said terminal called module is provided with mode selecting unit, and terminating machine further is provided with interruption-free module, monitoring modular, pip module and batteries;
Said terminal system also is provided with the value-added functionality client,
Said remote background administrative center also is provided with the value-added functionality unit mutual with this value-added functionality client signal; This value-added functionality unit is connected with wide area network through the TCP/IP network system, and this value-added functionality unit comprises: entertainment service module, trip service module, tourist service module, education services module, medical treatment & health service module, advertising service module, service for life module, store service module, logistics service module, financial service module, customize services module, public good class subscribed services module, retail service module.
9. intelligent household information management system according to claim 8; It is characterized in that: use the terminal further to comprise the Smart Home terminal; Terminating machine further comprises the household terminal control module at control operation Smart Home terminal, and household terminal control module is provided with local control and two kinds of control models of Long-distance Control.
10. intelligent household information management system according to claim 9; It is characterized in that: said TCP/IP network system comprises the sub level network switch that central site network switch and central site network switch are divided into, and said remote background administrative center is divided into one-level remote background administrative center and secondary remote background administrative center.
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