CN101554110A - Multiple freedom degree motion bar rotary drum and using method thereof - Google Patents
Multiple freedom degree motion bar rotary drum and using method thereof Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN101554110A CN101554110A CNA2008100889119A CN200810088911A CN101554110A CN 101554110 A CN101554110 A CN 101554110A CN A2008100889119 A CNA2008100889119 A CN A2008100889119A CN 200810088911 A CN200810088911 A CN 200810088911A CN 101554110 A CN101554110 A CN 101554110A
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- motion bar
- rotary drum
- freedom degree
- multiple freedom
- peanut
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- Apparatuses For Bulk Treatment Of Fruits And Vegetables And Apparatuses For Preparing Feeds (AREA)
Abstract
The invention provides a multiple freedom degree motion bar rotary drum and a using method thereof. The multiple freedom degree motion bar rotary drum is most suitable for picking peanut pods from peanut vines and comprises a drum body and annular supporting plates arranged along an outside length direction of the drum body at intervals; a motion bar is connected with the supporting plates; the drum body is provided with a front baffle plate and a rear baffle plate, the rear baffle plate is hooped by a rubber ring sleeve, a front end cover and a rear end cover are fixed in the drum body and are axially fixed through a circular pipe, a transmission shaft is connected with the drum body through the front end cover and the rear end cover, and the end part of the transmission shaft is connected with a flange. When the multiple freedom degree motion bar rotary drum rotates at proper speed, operators enable ends of the peanut vines to face to the multiple freedom degree motion bar rotary drum, and when the motion bar of the multiple freedom degree motion bar rotary drum bumps the heads of the peanut vines, the motion bar can move with multiple freedom degrees in holes of the supporting plates so as to effectively buffer the force acted on the heads of the peanut vines by the motion bar, thus when being picked off, the peanut pods are protected against cracking. The invention has the advantages of simple structure, easy and convenient maintenance, high peanut pod picking rate and cleaning rate, and the like.
Description
One, technical field
The present invention relates to agricultural machinery, a kind of specifically multiple freedom degree motion bar rotary drum and using method thereof.
Two, background technology
The picker that adopts in semi-automatic groundnut picker at present mostly is the fixing cylinder of scraping teeth, scraping teeth has U type tooth, corrugated Saw blade or the like is also arranged, give birth to pod though help defloration, but facts have proved, when this kind cylinder is plucked pod,, cause the pod head that the phenomenon of cracking is often arranged because scraping teeth is the same to the power of pod head and pod fruit pin.Owing to for intact peanut pod very big demand is arranged in the existing market, in addition when the time as peanut seed, integrity to the pod shell has higher requirement, and only a period of time before sowing just can be peelled off shell, can not satisfy current demand so pluck the mode of pod at present.
Three, summary of the invention
In view of the deficiency that prior art exists, the purpose of this invention is to provide a kind of simple in structurely, can finely avoid the multiple freedom degree motion bar rotary drum of pod cracking.
The objective of the invention is to be achieved through the following technical solutions:
Multiple freedom degree motion bar rotary drum is best suited for from the climing peanut pod of winning of peanut seedling.It includes: cylindrical shell, along the cylindrical shell outside length direction ring-type supporting plate is set at interval, motion bar is connected on the supporting plate, cylindrical shell is provided with front apron and backboard, and hoop has rubber ring set on the backboard, and is spacing with the axial float to motion bar, be fixed with drive end bearing bracket and rear end cap in the cylinder, drive end bearing bracket and rear end cap are by the pipe axial restraint, and power transmission shaft is connected with cylindrical shell with rear end cap by drive end bearing bracket, and the end of power transmission shaft is connected with flange by gusset.
The using method of multiple freedom degree motion bar rotary drum: when under the drive of cylinder at power transmission shaft during with suitable rotational speed, it is climing that operating personnel hold peanut seedling, motion bar on the cylinder can be from the climing pod of winning of peanut seedling, because motion bar can multifreedom motion when being subjected to external force, so when motion bar and peanut pod head impact, effectively cushioning effect has effectively been avoided the peanut pod cracking in the strength of pod head.When motion bar damages, just can change motion bar after taking off rubber ring set, easy to maintenance.
Compared with prior art, can do multifreedom motion, can cushion active force after motion bar and the peanut pod collision, and then effectively avoid the peanut pod cracking peanut pod because the motion bar of pod is given birth in defloration; The multifreedom motion of motion bar makes multiple freedom degree motion bar rotary drum can pluck dry fruit and also can pluck wet fruit; The multifreedom motion of motion bar can self-clean be bonded at the foreign material such as mud on the motion bar, helps continuous production; Multiple freedom degree motion bar rotary drum has simple in structure, and fault rate is low, keep in repair easy, production efficiency height, characteristics such as pick up rate and clean rate height; When giving cylinder with vibration, the better effects if that it is plucked fruit and prevents pod cracking, cleaning.
Four, description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a multiple freedom degree motion bar rotary drum structure chart of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is that the A of multiple freedom degree motion bar rotary drum structure chart of the present invention is to view.
Fig. 3 is the partial enlarged view of multiple freedom degree motion bar rotary drum A of the present invention to view.
Five, embodiment
The invention will be further described below in conjunction with the embodiment in the accompanying drawing:
A kind of multiple freedom degree motion bar rotary drum, as Fig. 1, Fig. 2 and shown in Figure 3, it includes: cylindrical shell 6, the supporting plate 8 of ring-type is set at interval along cylindrical shell 6 outside length directions, motion bar 9 is connected on the supporting plate 8, cylindrical shell is provided with front apron 7 and backboard 11, hoop has rubber ring set 12 on the backboard 11, with spacing to the axial float of motion bar 9, be fixed with drive end bearing bracket 5 and rear end cap 10 in the cylindrical shell 6, drive end bearing bracket 5 and rear end cap 10 are fixing vertically by pipe 4, power transmission shaft 1 is connected with cylindrical shell 6 with rear end cap 10 by drive end bearing bracket 5, and the end of power transmission shaft 1 is connected with flange 2 by gusset 3.As Fig. 1, Fig. 2 and shown in Figure 3, using method of the present invention is as follows: when multiple freedom degree motion bar rotary drum under the drive of power transmission shaft 1 during with suitable rotational speed, operating personnel hold the climing end of peanut seedling, make the peanut pod end towards cylinder, motion bar 9 on the cylinder just can be from the climing peanut pod of winning of peanut seedling, because motion bar 9 is matched in clearance with supporting plate 8, motion bar will be done multifreedom motion in the hole of supporting plate 8 when being subjected to external force, so when motion bar 9 and peanut pod head impact, effectively cushioning effect is in the strength of peanut pod head, and then not only taken peanut pod but also effectively avoided the cracking of peanut pod, simultaneously the multifreedom motion of motion bar 9 can self-clean be bonded at the foreign material such as mud on the motion bar, when applying vibration force to cylinder, and better effects if, and can pluck dry fruit and also can pluck wet fruit, when motion bar 9 damages, take off rubber ring set 12 backs and just can change motion bar 9, easy to maintenance.
Claims (6)
1. multiple freedom degree motion bar rotary drum, it is characterized in that: the supporting plate (8) that ring-type is set at interval along cylindrical shell (6) outside length direction, motion bar (9) is connected on the supporting plate (8), cylindrical shell (6) is provided with front apron (7) and backboard (11), backboard (11) is gone up hoop rubber ring set (12), with spacing to the axial float of motion bar (9), be fixed with drive end bearing bracket (5) and rear end cap (10) in the cylindrical shell (6), drive end bearing bracket (5) and rear end cap (10) are fixing vertically by pipe (4), power transmission shaft (1) is connected with cylindrical shell (6) with rear end cap (10) by drive end bearing bracket (5), and the end of power transmission shaft (1) is connected with flange (2) by gusset (3).
2. multiple freedom degree motion bar rotary drum according to claim 1 is characterized in that: supporting plate (8) is a matched in clearance with motion bar (9).
3. according to claim 1 and the described multiple freedom degree motion bar rotary drum of claim 2, it is characterized in that: supporting plate (8) is a through hole with the junction of motion bar (9).
4. according to claim 1 and the described multiple freedom degree motion bar rotary drum of claim 3, it is characterized in that: a plurality of through holes that cooperate with motion bar (9) are arranged on the ring-type supporting plate (8).
5. according to the described multiple freedom degree motion bar rotary drum of claim 1, it is characterized in that: between the inboard of described motion bar (9) and front apron (7) and rubber ring set (12) end play is arranged.
6. the using method of a multiple freedom degree motion bar rotary drum, it is characterized in that: when multiple freedom degree motion bar rotary drum under the drive of power transmission shaft (1) during with suitable rotational speed, operating personnel hold the climing end of peanut seedling, make the peanut pod end towards cylinder, motion bar on the cylinder (9) can be from the climing peanut pod of winning of peanut seedling, because motion bar (9) is a matched in clearance with supporting plate (8), motion bar (9) will be done multifreedom motion in the hole of supporting plate (8) when being subjected to external force, so when motion bar (9) and peanut pod head impact, effectively cushioning effect is in the strength of peanut pod head, and then not only taken peanut pod but also effectively avoided the cracking of peanut pod, simultaneously the multifreedom motion of motion bar can self-clean be bonded at the foreign material such as mud on the motion bar (9), when applying vibration force to cylinder, better effects if.Can change motion bar (9) after taking off rubber ring set (12), easy to maintenance.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN2008100889119A CN101554110B (en) | 2008-04-07 | 2008-04-07 | Multiple freedom degree motion bar rotary drum and using method thereof |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN2008100889119A CN101554110B (en) | 2008-04-07 | 2008-04-07 | Multiple freedom degree motion bar rotary drum and using method thereof |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN101554110A true CN101554110A (en) | 2009-10-14 |
CN101554110B CN101554110B (en) | 2010-09-22 |
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Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN2008100889119A Expired - Fee Related CN101554110B (en) | 2008-04-07 | 2008-04-07 | Multiple freedom degree motion bar rotary drum and using method thereof |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN111976605A (en) * | 2020-08-31 | 2020-11-24 | 中国人民解放军陆军工程大学 | Intelligent rearview mirror for vehicle |
Family Cites Families (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4257486A (en) * | 1979-01-16 | 1981-03-24 | Hobbs Oliver K | Multiple row harvester for peanut crops |
CN2131290Y (en) * | 1992-05-26 | 1993-05-05 | 郭有山 | Threshing machine for peanuts |
CN2341380Y (en) * | 1998-08-14 | 1999-10-06 | 胡辉汉 | Thresher for pean nut |
CN2348574Y (en) * | 1998-11-30 | 1999-11-17 | 肥城市龙丰机械厂 | Peanut picking up four-separating thresher |
CN1291423A (en) * | 1999-10-08 | 2001-04-18 | 王寅 | Peanut thresher and multi-purpose machine for threshing peanut |
-
2008
- 2008-04-07 CN CN2008100889119A patent/CN101554110B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN111976605A (en) * | 2020-08-31 | 2020-11-24 | 中国人民解放军陆军工程大学 | Intelligent rearview mirror for vehicle |
CN111976605B (en) * | 2020-08-31 | 2022-06-14 | 中国人民解放军陆军工程大学 | Intelligent rearview mirror for vehicle |
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CN101554110B (en) | 2010-09-22 |
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Granted publication date: 20100922 Termination date: 20110407 |