CN109997582A - A kind of mounting device and elastic claw chain-and-harrow type incomplete film-recovering machine of elastic claw fixing pipe - Google Patents

A kind of mounting device and elastic claw chain-and-harrow type incomplete film-recovering machine of elastic claw fixing pipe Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109997582A
CN109997582A CN201910385382.7A CN201910385382A CN109997582A CN 109997582 A CN109997582 A CN 109997582A CN 201910385382 A CN201910385382 A CN 201910385382A CN 109997582 A CN109997582 A CN 109997582A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
elastic claw
fixing pipe
carrier bar
claw fixing
chain
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201910385382.7A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
康建明
彭强吉
宋裕民
张恒
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Shandong Academy of Agricultural Machinery Sciences
Original Assignee
Shandong Academy of Agricultural Machinery Sciences
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Shandong Academy of Agricultural Machinery Sciences filed Critical Shandong Academy of Agricultural Machinery Sciences
Priority to CN201910385382.7A priority Critical patent/CN109997582A/en
Publication of CN109997582A publication Critical patent/CN109997582A/en
Priority to PCT/CN2019/098125 priority patent/WO2020224062A1/en
Priority to AU2019444676A priority patent/AU2019444676B2/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01BSOIL WORKING IN AGRICULTURE OR FORESTRY; PARTS, DETAILS, OR ACCESSORIES OF AGRICULTURAL MACHINES OR IMPLEMENTS, IN GENERAL
    • A01B43/00Gatherers for removing stones, undesirable roots or the like from the soil, e.g. tractor-drawn rakes
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G13/00Protecting plants
    • A01G13/02Protective coverings for plants; Coverings for the ground; Devices for laying-out or removing coverings
    • A01G13/0256Ground coverings
    • A01G13/0287Devices for laying-out or removing ground coverings

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Soil Sciences (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Toxicology (AREA)
  • Soil Working Implements (AREA)
  • Agricultural Machines (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of mounting device of elastic claw fixing pipe and elastic claw chain-and-harrow type incomplete film-recovering machine, including elastic claw fixing pipe, carrier bar, the both ends of the elastic claw fixing pipe are fixed on the carrier bar, plane-plane contact between the flexible fastening pipe and the carrier bar.Under conditions of impact force F is certain, the contact area S between elastic claw fixing pipe and carrier bar is increased, so that entire pressure P reduces, to slow down the damage frequency of chain chain harrow, improves the reliability of complete machine.

Description

A kind of mounting device and elastic claw chain-and-harrow type incomplete film-recovering machine of elastic claw fixing pipe
Technical field
The invention discloses a kind of mounting device of elastic claw fixing pipe and the elastic claw chain-and-harrow type including the mounting device is residual Film-recovering machine.
Background technique
The membrane element that picks up of elastic claw chain-and-harrow type incomplete film-recovering machine is elastic claw, and elastic claw is sleeved on blending bolt in fixing pipe and fixes, Fixing pipe is bolted with chain and chain-plate.Elastic claw buries when choosing film, will receive ground to the enormous impact force of elastic claw, this punching It hits power to be transmitted to by elastic claw fixing pipe at the carrier bar of bipatch conveyor chain, causes the tearing of carrier bar, lead to elastic claw fixing pipe It falls off, complete machine is made to break down.
Patent CN201320266728.X has invented a kind of elastic claw mounting structure, elastic claw readily can be assembled into pillar Frame does not tell about the installation method of strut support;
Patent CN201721808651.9 has invented one kind and has been related to baler pickup elastic claw mounting structure, elastic claw installation Portion is located on the downside of elastic claw bar, and elastic claw pressure pad covers in the spring ring of elastic claw, and fixed block is located at the centre of elastic claw pressure pad and elastic claw bar, Have the characteristics that easy for installation, easy to maintenance and not easily to fall off.
Above-mentioned patent only relates to the installation of elastic claw, does not tell about the link method of elastic claw fixing pipe and transmission device, does not also have It provides and solves this solution to the problem of the tearing of carrier bar.
Summary of the invention
This technical problem is torn in order to solve carrier bar existing in the prior art, the invention discloses a kind of elastic claws to fix The mounting device of pipe.
The technical solution adopted by the invention is as follows:
The both ends of a kind of mounting device of elastic claw fixing pipe, including elastic claw fixing pipe, carrier bar, the elastic claw fixing pipe are solid It is scheduled on the carrier bar, plane-plane contact between the flexible fastening pipe and the carrier bar.
Further, the upper and lower surfaces at the flexible fastening pipe both ends are horizontal plane, and lower surface is and carrier bar The face of contact.
Further, on the horizontal plane be equipped with across fixing pipe threaded hole, on the carrier bar be equipped with The threaded hole of threaded hole coaxial arrangement, bolt pass through the fixation that two threaded holes realize elastic claw fixing pipe and carrier bar.
The invention also discloses a kind of elastic claw chain-and-harrow type incomplete film-recovering machine, the installation including mentioned-above elastic claw fixing pipe Device.
Beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows:
Line original between elastic claw fixing pipe and carrier bar is contacted and has been modified as plane-plane contact by the present invention;In impact force F mono- Under conditions of fixed, the contact area S between elastic claw fixing pipe and carrier bar is increased, so that entire pressure P reduces, to subtract The damage frequency for having delayed chain chain harrow improves the reliability of complete machine.
Detailed description of the invention
The accompanying drawings constituting a part of this application is used to provide further understanding of the present application, and the application's shows Meaning property embodiment and its explanation are not constituted an undue limitation on the present application for explaining the application.
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of original elastic claw fixing pipe;
Fig. 2 is scheme of installation of original elastic claw fixing pipe on carrier bar;
Fig. 3 is the part-structure enlarged diagram of Fig. 2;
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of elastic claw fixing pipe of the invention;
Fig. 5 is scheme of installation of the elastic claw fixing pipe on carrier bar in the present invention;
Fig. 6 is the part-structure enlarged diagram of Fig. 5;
In figure:, 1 elastic claw, 2. elastic claw fixing pipes, 3. carrier bars, 4 elastic claw fixing pipes.
Specific embodiment
It is noted that following detailed description is all illustrative, it is intended to provide further instruction to the application.Unless another It indicates, all technical and scientific terms used herein has usual with the application person of an ordinary skill in the technical field The identical meanings of understanding.
It should be noted that term used herein above is merely to describe specific embodiment, and be not intended to restricted root According to the illustrative embodiments of the application.As used herein, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise, otherwise singular Also it is intended to include plural form, additionally, it should be understood that, when in the present specification using term "comprising" and/or " packet Include " when, indicate existing characteristics, step, operation, device, component and/or their combination;
In order to facilitate narration, if there is "upper", "lower", " left side " " right side " printed words in the present invention, only expression and attached drawing itself Upper and lower, left and right direction it is consistent, not to structure rise restriction effect, it is only for convenient for description the present invention and simplification retouch It states, rather than the equipment of indication or suggestion meaning or element must have a particular orientation, and be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, Therefore it is not considered as limiting the invention.
Term explains part: the terms such as term " installation ", " connected ", " connection ", " fixation " in the present invention should do broad sense Understand, for example, it may be being fixedly connected, may be a detachable connection, or be integrated;It can be mechanical connection, be also possible to Electrical connection, can be and be directly connected to, and be also possible to indirectly connected through an intermediary, can be connection inside two elements, or The interaction relationship of two elements of person, for the ordinary skill in the art, can understand as the case may be on Term is stated in concrete meaning of the invention.
As background technique is introduced, the membrane element that picks up of elastic claw chain-and-harrow type incomplete film-recovering machine is elastic claw in the prior art, Elastic claw is sleeved on blending bolt in fixing pipe and fixes, and fixing pipe is bolted with chain and chain-plate.Elastic claw buries when choosing film, meeting By ground to the enormous impact force of elastic claw, this impact force is transmitted to the carrier bar of bipatch conveyor chain by elastic claw fixing pipe Place, causes the tearing of carrier bar, causes elastic claw fixing pipe to fall off, complete machine is made to break down, in order to solve technical problem as above, this Application proposes the mounting device and elastic claw chain-and-harrow type incomplete film-recovering machine of a kind of elastic claw fixing pipe.
In a kind of typical embodiment of the application, as shown in Fig. 4, Fig. 5, Fig. 6, the mounting device of elastic claw fixing pipe, Including elastic claw fixing pipe 4, carrier bar 3, the both ends of the elastic claw fixing pipe 4 are fixed on the carrier bar 3, the flexible fastening Plane-plane contact between pipe 4 and the carrier bar 3.
Further, the upper and lower surfaces at 4 both ends of flexible fastening pipe are horizontal plane, and lower surface is to contact with carrier bar Face.
Further, on the horizontal plane be equipped with across fixing pipe threaded hole, on the carrier bar be equipped with The threaded hole of threaded hole coaxial arrangement, bolt pass through the fixation that two threaded holes realize elastic claw fixing pipe and carrier bar.
The mounting device of elastic claw fixing pipe in the present embodiment is mainly mounted on elastic claw chain-and-harrow type incomplete film-recovering machine, bullet Toothed chain rake incomplete film-recovering machine is mainly by limiting deep device, crop plant, rotary cultivator attachment, traveling wheel, elastic claw chain-and-harrow type damaged film gathering And the composition such as conveying device, film-collecting box.When work, equipment is driven by tractor rear power output shaft, and loosening shovel is by residual film from soil It is held up in earth, picks up film elastic claw and provoke residual film, elastic claw chain harrow rotates clockwise, and the residual film provoked is upward along defeated membrane support plate Conveying, when residual film is transported to equipment rear, falls into film-collecting box;
The elastic claw chain-and-harrow type incomplete film-recovering machine course of work, which is divided into elastic claw, buries and chooses film --- and residual film mentions upwards with elastic claw Rising --- residual film falls into film-collecting box three phases.
Installation of the elastic claw 1 in the prior art in elastic claw fixing pipe 2 is as shown in Figure 1, elastic claw fixing pipe 2 and bipatch are defeated It send and is bolted between the carrier bar 3 on chain, as shown in Figure 2 and Figure 3.Elastic claw 1 buries when choosing film, will receive ground to bullet The enormous impact force of tooth, this impact force are transmitted at the carrier bar of bipatch conveyor chain by elastic claw fixing pipe, and carrier bar is caused Tearing, causes elastic claw fixing pipe to fall off, complete machine is made to break down;Applicant by testing for a long time, it is contemplated that many to improve Scheme, effect are not very well, by prolonged force analysis, it is found that impact force mainly passes through elastic claw fixing pipe and is transmitted to At the carrier bar of bipatch conveyor chain, the tearing of carrier bar is caused, causes elastic claw fixing pipe to fall off, complete machine is made to break down, and by Be of entirely in existing elastic claw fixing pipe it is circular, the way of contact between chain and chain-plate be it is tangent, contact position is only For the tangent, therefore contact between the two is substantially line contact, therefore line contacts, and contact area is few, therefore causes bullet The impact force that tooth fixing pipe is transmitted at the carrier bar of bipatch conveyor chain is very big, has eventually led to the tearing for causing carrier bar, has led It causes elastic claw fixing pipe to fall off, complete machine is made to break down.
In response to this problem, applicants have invented a kind of new elastic claw fixing pipe, elastic claw fixing pipe both ends are scabbled, such as Fig. 3 It is shown, so that the tangent contact of elastic claw fixing pipe and carrier bar is become plane-plane contact, such as Fig. 1, so that contact area be made to increase.
According to P=F/S
P is pressure in formula, and F is impact force, and S is contact area.
Under conditions of impact force F is certain, increase contact area S, then pressure P reduces.To slow down the damage of chain chain harrow Bad frequency improves the reliability of complete machine.
The foregoing is merely preferred embodiment of the present application, are not intended to limit this application, for the skill of this field For art personnel, various changes and changes are possible in this application.Within the spirit and principles of this application, made any to repair Change, equivalent replacement, improvement etc., should be included within the scope of protection of this application.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of mounting device of elastic claw fixing pipe, including elastic claw fixing pipe, carrier bar, the both ends of the elastic claw fixing pipe are fixed On the carrier bar, which is characterized in that plane-plane contact between the flexible fastening pipe and the carrier bar.
2. a kind of mounting device of elastic claw fixing pipe as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the flexible fastening pipe two The upper and lower surfaces at end are horizontal plane, and wherein lower surface is the face contacted with carrier bar.
3. a kind of mounting device of elastic claw fixing pipe as claimed in claim 3, which is characterized in that set on the horizontal plane There is the threaded hole across fixing pipe, the threaded hole being coaxially disposed with threaded hole is equipped on the carrier bar, bolt passes through two The fixation of threaded hole realization elastic claw fixing pipe and carrier bar.
4. a kind of mounting device of elastic claw fixing pipe as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that elastic claw fixing pipe is except both ends position Outside setting, rest part is circular tube structure, and several elastic claws are arranged on circular tube structure.
5. a kind of elastic claw chain-and-harrow type incomplete film-recovering machine, which is characterized in that including any elastic claw fixing pipe of claim 1-4 Mounting device.
CN201910385382.7A 2019-05-09 2019-05-09 A kind of mounting device and elastic claw chain-and-harrow type incomplete film-recovering machine of elastic claw fixing pipe Pending CN109997582A (en)

Priority Applications (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910385382.7A CN109997582A (en) 2019-05-09 2019-05-09 A kind of mounting device and elastic claw chain-and-harrow type incomplete film-recovering machine of elastic claw fixing pipe
PCT/CN2019/098125 WO2020224062A1 (en) 2019-05-09 2019-07-29 Mulch residue collection machine employing elastic harrow teeth, and method of using same
AU2019444676A AU2019444676B2 (en) 2019-05-09 2019-07-29 Mulch residue collection machine employing elastic harrow teeth, and method of using same

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910385382.7A CN109997582A (en) 2019-05-09 2019-05-09 A kind of mounting device and elastic claw chain-and-harrow type incomplete film-recovering machine of elastic claw fixing pipe

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CN109997582A true CN109997582A (en) 2019-07-12

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2020224062A1 (en) * 2019-05-09 2020-11-12 山东省农业机械科学研究院 Mulch residue collection machine employing elastic harrow teeth, and method of using same

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CN106629365A (en) * 2017-03-07 2017-05-10 苏州环球集团科技股份有限公司 Stainless steel step chain
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CN206232408U (en) * 2016-11-22 2017-06-09 大连大开污水处理有限公司 A kind of coarse rack spotter
CN206231962U (en) * 2016-12-06 2017-06-09 山东万事达建筑钢品股份有限公司 A kind of crawler type roller-way conveyer
CN207022404U (en) * 2017-07-07 2018-02-23 新疆农垦科学院 Chain-plate type mulch film picking up machine structure and its mulch film recovery working rig formed
CN207305312U (en) * 2017-10-23 2018-05-04 新疆科神农机装备工程研究中心(有限公司) A kind of residual film Jian Mo mechanisms
CN207551429U (en) * 2017-09-28 2018-06-29 快乐木业集团有限公司 A kind of horizontal feed bin and its put down rake
CN207720651U (en) * 2018-01-15 2018-08-14 福建农林大学 A kind of chain-and-harrow type ground Membrane recovery unit MRU
CN207943477U (en) * 2018-03-13 2018-10-09 湖北宜都中机环保工程有限公司 A kind of environment-friendly type ultra-wide chain of drag-flight conveyer
CN208191171U (en) * 2017-11-06 2018-12-07 新疆农垦科学院 Chain type mulch film picking up machine structure and its mulch constituted recycle working rig
CN210157758U (en) * 2019-05-09 2020-03-20 山东省农业机械科学研究院 Installation device of elastic tooth fixing pipe and elastic tooth chain rake type residual film recycling machine

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR200341746Y1 (en) * 2003-08-06 2004-02-11 김병기 Ice rake
RU2605772C1 (en) * 2015-07-29 2016-12-27 Федеральное государственное автономное образовательное учреждение высшего образования "Крымский федеральный университет имени В.И. Вернадского" Flexible harrow
CN206218662U (en) * 2016-09-21 2017-06-06 重庆耐德新明和工业有限公司 Apron conveyor
CN206232408U (en) * 2016-11-22 2017-06-09 大连大开污水处理有限公司 A kind of coarse rack spotter
CN206231962U (en) * 2016-12-06 2017-06-09 山东万事达建筑钢品股份有限公司 A kind of crawler type roller-way conveyer
CN106629365A (en) * 2017-03-07 2017-05-10 苏州环球集团科技股份有限公司 Stainless steel step chain
CN207022404U (en) * 2017-07-07 2018-02-23 新疆农垦科学院 Chain-plate type mulch film picking up machine structure and its mulch film recovery working rig formed
CN207551429U (en) * 2017-09-28 2018-06-29 快乐木业集团有限公司 A kind of horizontal feed bin and its put down rake
CN207305312U (en) * 2017-10-23 2018-05-04 新疆科神农机装备工程研究中心(有限公司) A kind of residual film Jian Mo mechanisms
CN208191171U (en) * 2017-11-06 2018-12-07 新疆农垦科学院 Chain type mulch film picking up machine structure and its mulch constituted recycle working rig
CN207720651U (en) * 2018-01-15 2018-08-14 福建农林大学 A kind of chain-and-harrow type ground Membrane recovery unit MRU
CN207943477U (en) * 2018-03-13 2018-10-09 湖北宜都中机环保工程有限公司 A kind of environment-friendly type ultra-wide chain of drag-flight conveyer
CN210157758U (en) * 2019-05-09 2020-03-20 山东省农业机械科学研究院 Installation device of elastic tooth fixing pipe and elastic tooth chain rake type residual film recycling machine

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2020224062A1 (en) * 2019-05-09 2020-11-12 山东省农业机械科学研究院 Mulch residue collection machine employing elastic harrow teeth, and method of using same

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