CN101551037A - 液体分配阀 - Google Patents

液体分配阀 Download PDF

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Publication number
CN101551037A
CN101551037A CNA2009101307730A CN200910130773A CN101551037A CN 101551037 A CN101551037 A CN 101551037A CN A2009101307730 A CNA2009101307730 A CN A2009101307730A CN 200910130773 A CN200910130773 A CN 200910130773A CN 101551037 A CN101551037 A CN 101551037A
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Prior art keywords
sealing
axle
liquid dispensing
dispensing valve
electronic controller
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CNA2009101307730A
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CN101551037B (zh
Inventor
亚历克斯·托拉尔·戈麦斯
米格尔·伊瓦涅斯·萨皮尼亚
何塞普·萨尔加多·萨利奇斯
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Spain Sepakes Co.,Ltd.
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Valvules i Racords Canovelles SA
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Publication of CN101551037A publication Critical patent/CN101551037A/zh
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    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16K—VALVES; TAPS; COCKS; ACTUATING-FLOATS; DEVICES FOR VENTING OR AERATING
    • F16K31/00—Actuating devices; Operating means; Releasing devices
    • F16K31/44—Mechanical actuating means
    • F16K31/53—Mechanical actuating means with toothed gearing
    • F16K31/535—Mechanical actuating means with toothed gearing for rotating valves
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16K—VALVES; TAPS; COCKS; ACTUATING-FLOATS; DEVICES FOR VENTING OR AERATING
    • F16K11/00—Multiple-way valves, e.g. mixing valves; Pipe fittings incorporating such valves
    • F16K11/02—Multiple-way valves, e.g. mixing valves; Pipe fittings incorporating such valves with all movable sealing faces moving as one unit
    • F16K11/06—Multiple-way valves, e.g. mixing valves; Pipe fittings incorporating such valves with all movable sealing faces moving as one unit comprising only sliding valves, i.e. sliding closure elements
    • F16K11/072—Multiple-way valves, e.g. mixing valves; Pipe fittings incorporating such valves with all movable sealing faces moving as one unit comprising only sliding valves, i.e. sliding closure elements with pivoted closure members
    • F16K11/074—Multiple-way valves, e.g. mixing valves; Pipe fittings incorporating such valves with all movable sealing faces moving as one unit comprising only sliding valves, i.e. sliding closure elements with pivoted closure members with flat sealing faces
    • F16K11/0743—Multiple-way valves, e.g. mixing valves; Pipe fittings incorporating such valves with all movable sealing faces moving as one unit comprising only sliding valves, i.e. sliding closure elements with pivoted closure members with flat sealing faces with both the supply and the discharge passages being on one side of the closure plates
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16K—VALVES; TAPS; COCKS; ACTUATING-FLOATS; DEVICES FOR VENTING OR AERATING
    • F16K31/00—Actuating devices; Operating means; Releasing devices
    • F16K31/02—Actuating devices; Operating means; Releasing devices electric; magnetic
    • F16K31/04—Actuating devices; Operating means; Releasing devices electric; magnetic using a motor
    • F16K31/041—Actuating devices; Operating means; Releasing devices electric; magnetic using a motor for rotating valves
    • F16K31/043—Actuating devices; Operating means; Releasing devices electric; magnetic using a motor for rotating valves characterised by mechanical means between the motor and the valve, e.g. lost motion means reducing backlash, clutches, brakes or return means
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T137/00—Fluid handling
    • Y10T137/8593—Systems
    • Y10T137/86493—Multi-way valve unit
    • Y10T137/86501—Sequential distributor or collector type
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T137/00—Fluid handling
    • Y10T137/8593—Systems
    • Y10T137/86493—Multi-way valve unit
    • Y10T137/86863—Rotary valve unit

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Mechanically-Actuated Valves (AREA)
  • Electrically Driven Valve-Operating Means (AREA)
  • Nozzles (AREA)
  • Multiple-Way Valves (AREA)
  • Lift Valve (AREA)

Abstract

本发明提供一种液体分配阀。该液体分配阀包括分隔成隔室的基部本体和可旋转的封闭用钟状件，该基部本体设有盖以及若干个出口和一个入口，该封闭用钟状件布置在内部并具有从所述盖伸出的轴，且由布置在外部的电子控制器控制，该电子控制器由适于安装到基部本体上的独立组件构成。该液体分配阀的特征在于，布置在外部的电子控制器的齿轮马达通过小齿轮对封闭用钟状件的轴进行致动，该小齿轮由所述齿轮马达的轴驱动且与连接到封闭用钟状件的轴的大齿轮啮合。大齿轮与封闭用钟状件的轴之间的连接通过具有外螺纹的管状本体而实现，该外螺纹与设置在颈部内侧的螺纹相配合，该颈部形成了大齿轮的延伸部。

Description

液体分配阀
技术领域
本发明涉及一种液体分配阀。
背景技术
液体分配阀是众所周知的，其包括在径向上被分隔成隔室的基部本体和可旋转的封闭用钟状件，所述本体包括若干个出口和一个侧入口，所述封闭用钟状件插设在所述出口与所述入口之间并且设有在上方布置的轴，该轴从所述本体的顶盖伸出并且由布置在外部的手动或电子的控制器致动。
这种电子致动的阀的缺陷在于电子控制器部和在基部本体内动作的机械部彼此连接而形成一个组件。这样带来的一个重大缺陷就是当需要修理所述电子控制器部或者机械部时，由于它们构成了所述组件，因此为了更换或修理受到损坏的元件就必须将该组件拆开。
已经通过将布置在外部的电子控制器形成为完全独立的组件以适于可拆卸地安装到所述基部本体上来尝试消除所述缺陷。
然而，用于从所述布置在外部的电子控制器即从构成所述电子控制器的一部分的齿轮马达对所述封闭用钟状件的轴进行致动的装置的机械构造比较复杂。
发明内容
本发明的目的是提供一种构造简单且紧凑的液体分配阀。该液体分配阀的特征在于，布置在外部的电子控制器的齿轮马达通过小齿轮对封闭用钟状件的轴进行致动，所述小齿轮由所述齿轮马达的轴驱动并与连接到所述封闭用钟状件的所述轴的大齿轮啮合。
所述大齿轮与所述封闭用钟状件的轴之间的这种连接通过具有外螺纹的管状本体而实现，所述外螺纹与设置在颈部内侧的螺纹相配合，所述颈部形成了所述大齿轮的延伸部，所述管状本体安装到管状心轴上，所述管状心轴连接到所述封闭用钟状件的所述轴。
通过以下的详细描述将会使这些特征以及其它特征变得显而易见，以下的详细描述通过两页附图会变得更容易理解，这两页附图仅以示例的方式示出了一个实际的实施方式，该示例并不对本发明的范围构成限制。
附图说明
图1以立体图示出了实现本发明目的的分配阀；
图2以剖视图示出了所述阀；和
图3以立体图示出了构成布置在外部的电子控制器的组件，其中该组件的基本元件以分解布置的方式示出。
具体实施方式
根据这些附图，液体分配阀包括具有若干个出口2的分隔成隔室的基部本体1和紧固到所述基部本体上的盖3，所述基部本体具有用于液体的侧入口4。
在本体1与盖3之间布置有可旋转的封闭用钟状件5，该封闭用钟状件由设置在盖3之上的电子控制器6控制，与封闭用钟状件5对应的轴7从所述盖的中心孔伸出(图2)。
该分配阀的特征在于电子控制器6的齿轮马达8通过小齿轮9作用在封闭用钟状件的轴7上，所述小齿轮9由齿轮马达8的轴驱动并与连接到封闭用钟状件的轴7的大齿轮10啮合。
大齿轮10与轴7之间的连接通过具有外螺纹12的管状本体11而实现，外螺纹12与设置在颈部14内侧上的螺纹13相配合，颈部14形成了大齿轮10的延伸部，管状本体11安装到管状心轴15上，该管状心轴15连接到封闭用钟状件的轴7，轮毂16布置在大齿轮和管状本体的下方并且安装在管状心轴15上。
构成电子控制器6的组件包括基部17和帽18，帽18具有顶部开口19从而允许接近该控制器的元件，所述开口适于用塞子20封闭。
用附图标记21、22表示的连接到锁扣的微动开关可用于稳定所述封闭用钟状件5的不同位置，附图标记23表示具有印刷电路的电路板。
电子控制器6和分隔成隔室的本体1的高度的减小决定了一个紧凑的组件。
本发明在其实质性范围内可以以仅在细节上与上面仅以示例方式描述的实施方式不同的其它实施方式来实施，所述其它实施方式也落入所要求保护的范围内。该液体分配阀因此可以以任何形状和尺寸、使用最适合的装置和材料以及最方便的附件来制造，其整体元件可以用其它在技术上等效的元件来代替，所有这些均落入所附权利要求的范围内。

Claims (4)

1、一种液体分配阀，该液体分配阀包括分隔成隔室的基部本体(1)和可旋转的封闭用钟状件(5)，所述基部本体设有盖(3)以及若干个出口(2)和一个入口(4)，所述封闭用钟状件(5)布置在内部并且具有从所述盖(3)伸出的轴(7)，所述封闭用钟状件(5)由布置在外部的电子控制器(6)控制，所述电子控制器(6)由适于安装到所述基部本体(1)上的独立组件构成；所述液体分配阀的特征在于，所述布置在外部的电子控制器(6)的齿轮马达(8)通过小齿轮(9)对所述封闭用钟状件的轴(7)进行致动，该小齿轮(9)由所述齿轮马达(8)的轴驱动并且与连接到封闭用钟状件(5)的所述轴(7)的大齿轮(10)啮合。
2、根据权利要求1所述的液体分配阀，其特征在于，所述大齿轮(10)与所述封闭用钟状件(5)的轴(7)之间的连接通过具有外螺纹(12)的管状本体(11)而实现，所述外螺纹(12)与设置在颈部(14)内侧的螺纹(13)相配合，所述颈部(14)形成了所述大齿轮(10)的延伸部，所述管状本体(11)安装到管状心轴(15)上，所述管状心轴(15)连接到所述封闭用钟状件(5)的轴(7)。
3、根据权利要求2所述的液体分配阀，其特征在于，布置在所述大齿轮(10)和管状本体(11)下方的轮毂(16)安装到所述管状心轴(15)上。
4、根据权利要求1所述的液体分配阀，其特征在于，构成所述布置在外部的电子控制器(6)的组件包括基部(17)和帽(18)，所述帽(18)具有顶部开口(19)从而允许接近所述电子控制器(6)的元件，所述开口适于通过塞子(20)来封闭。
CN2009101307730A 2008-03-31 2009-03-30 液体分配阀 Active CN101551037B (zh)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
ES200800631U ES1067619Y (es) 2008-03-31 2008-03-31 Valvula distribuidora para liquidos
ES200800631U 2008-03-31

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CN101551037B CN101551037B (zh) 2012-10-10

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US (1) US8171957B2 (zh)
EP (1) EP2107285B1 (zh)
CN (1) CN101551037B (zh)
AU (1) AU2009200520B2 (zh)
CA (1) CA2654103A1 (zh)
ES (2) ES1067619Y (zh)
PT (1) PT2107285E (zh)
TW (1) TW200946805A (zh)

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CN103062436A (zh) * 2011-10-21 2013-04-24 湖北孝感阔海医疗科技有限公司 一种新型分配阀
DE102011119021B3 (de) * 2011-11-22 2013-05-16 Beatrice Saier Vorrichtung und Verfahren zum schaltbaren Verbinden
FR3062701B1 (fr) * 2017-02-06 2019-06-07 Mmt ag Vanne motorisee a boisseau

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Publication number Publication date
CA2654103A1 (en) 2009-09-30
US20090242812A1 (en) 2009-10-01
ES1067619Y (es) 2008-09-01
EP2107285A2 (en) 2009-10-07
AU2009200520A1 (en) 2009-10-15
ES1067619U (es) 2008-06-01
EP2107285B1 (en) 2012-10-31
CN101551037B (zh) 2012-10-10
US8171957B2 (en) 2012-05-08
EP2107285A3 (en) 2011-11-30
PT2107285E (pt) 2013-02-07
AU2009200520B2 (en) 2015-07-16
ES2398483T3 (es) 2013-03-19
TW200946805A (en) 2009-11-16

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