CN101547718A - 气孔保护装置 - Google Patents
气孔保护装置 Download PDFInfo
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- CN101547718A CN101547718A CNA2008800008434A CN200880000843A CN101547718A CN 101547718 A CN101547718 A CN 101547718A CN A2008800008434 A CNA2008800008434 A CN A2008800008434A CN 200880000843 A CN200880000843 A CN 200880000843A CN 101547718 A CN101547718 A CN 101547718A
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- 230000001012 protector Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 18
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract description 9
- 239000011800 void material Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 230000036541 health Effects 0.000 description 8
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 description 7
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000009792 diffusion process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 210000000867 larynx Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 206010011224 Cough Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008451 emotion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000004877 mucosa Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002685 pulmonary effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002271 resection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004202 respiratory function Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000028327 secretion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001954 sterilising effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004659 sterilization and disinfection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 1
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
- A61F13/00—Bandages or dressings; Absorbent pads
- A61F13/02—Adhesive bandages or dressings
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
- A61F15/00—Auxiliary appliances for wound dressings; Dispensing containers for dressings or bandages
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
- A61M16/00—Devices for influencing the respiratory system of patients by gas treatment, e.g. mouth-to-mouth respiration; Tracheal tubes
- A61M16/04—Tracheal tubes
- A61M16/0465—Tracheostomy tubes; Devices for performing a tracheostomy; Accessories therefor, e.g. masks, filters
- A61M16/047—Masks, filters, surgical pads, devices for absorbing secretions, specially adapted therefor
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
- A61M16/00—Devices for influencing the respiratory system of patients by gas treatment, e.g. mouth-to-mouth respiration; Tracheal tubes
- A61M16/10—Preparation of respiratory gases or vapours
- A61M16/1045—Devices for humidifying or heating the inspired gas by using recovered moisture or heat from the expired gas
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
- A61M16/00—Devices for influencing the respiratory system of patients by gas treatment, e.g. mouth-to-mouth respiration; Tracheal tubes
- A61M16/10—Preparation of respiratory gases or vapours
- A61M16/105—Filters
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Pulmonology (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Hematology (AREA)
- Anesthesiology (AREA)
- Emergency Medicine (AREA)
- Vascular Medicine (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- Orthopedics, Nursing, And Contraception (AREA)
- Prostheses (AREA)
Abstract
本发明涉及由两块矩形片材组成的气孔保护装置,该两块矩形片材在它们的中央区域中具有小的类似的矩形空隙,并且在其中一个端部处连接,这两块矩形片材分别为盖和基部,基部固定到上部片材或盖的下表面上,并且以同样的角度附连了第三片材,该第三片材在纵向上较短、狭窄且由如过滤器的可散发材料制成,与固定端相对的端部类似耳片是自由的,其为了此目的而配合到设置在基底片材的内表面上的绑带中。在大小和形状方面作为扩散护罩的、具有稍微打开的四侧的最终片材在中央空隙的上方从盖的上表面露出。
Description
发明目的
本说明书涉及有关气孔保护装置的发明专利,该气孔保护装置用于在已完成喉头切除术、已经历喉头切除手术的病人中的特定应用,并且本发明的明显目的是作为单次使用的一次性灭菌元件根据病人的需要以完全卫生的方式提供全面质量服务,以及通过在其安装和组装方面简单以便于其放置和简化的操作、并且在其制造方面廉价的系统来提供尽可能最卫生的处理,从而允许获得更加卫生的、改进了的、安全的甚至美观的结果,以有助于病人的情绪。
发明领域
本发明可应用于主要在医院、诊所、卫生所中使用并且主要分布在药房的卫生和医院辅助设备的宽阔且广泛的制造工业中,以满足已经经历了喉头切除术或类似外科手术的人们的需要。
发明描述
本发明提出的气孔保护装置属于并且其本身就是本领域现今存在的问题的清楚解决方案,因为其容许保护装置必要的、简单和完全卫生的处理,从而提供了简单、快速和安全的处理而没有耽搁任何时间,具有由简单和便宜的产品产生的符合标准的、精确的和安全的结果。
源自在其喉头已经以手术的方式切除的病人中紧急使用气孔保护系统的需要的当前问题已经被人们所熟知,因为关于呼吸功能,这些病人通过他们的鼻子或嘴巴吸入空气,以通过设置在脖子底部的气孔来实现该功能,该孔与所讨论的病人的高度成比例,且因此引入到他们的肺部中的空气是直接的,即未过滤、未加热或未湿润的;因此,由于手术区是非常无防备的并且已经显现出缺点,从身体方面来看手术区需要特殊处理和特殊护理。在心理方面,所牵涉到的病人对他或她的社会和家庭生活有不同的态度,并且由于他或她在意对其他人所造成的影响尤其是视觉层面上的影响及其所引起的感受,病人还经历自尊心的丧失。
通常用于尽可能最大程度地减少前述问题的系统常常是不舒服的和惹人注意的,因为其指示出和泄露出病人的状况,并且在身体和心理上恶化他或她的状况。最广泛地使用的系统基于放置布料或诸如涎巾的可散发材料,其通过彼此捆绑的条而保持在脖子后面,在很多情况下是衣服附属物或元件。主要的缺点是由于该元件在脖子上持续地磨耗,其可产生疼痛感和热,另外其损耗很容易被他人识别和辨认。还存在可接受地实现过滤功能的粘性过滤器,但是与前面的情况相类似,这些过滤器并不是非常分散的并且是昂贵的。必须另外补充的是,在它们的粘性条件下,当使用者遇到咳嗽发作或粘膜分泌物时,它们使清洁操作复杂化。
提出的系统满意地解决了前述问题,该系统包括具有中央槽的矩形薄层盖,保护该槽的另一片材在此处突起,在其四侧上具有用作扩散护罩的纵向开口。该盖又在其端部的具有用于临床使用的透明细丝的一个端部处弯曲,其下表面是粘性的,以便将其作为基部而围绕气孔布置在脖子上;所述基部在其中央区域处对称于盖而具有槽,存在设置于两者之间且在一端处通过绑带而固定到所述盖的下表面上、并且在另一端处固定的由可散发材料制成的过滤器状带,因此可行的是,不但能够接近和清洗气孔,而且使得一旦过滤器变得无用就可以将其更换,以与使用传统粘性敷料完全相同的方法和方式,本申请所述保护装置也完全是一次性的。各个及每个元件的组分和结构布置使元件的任何意外吸入都是不可能的。
鉴于上面指出的问题,来自这种气孔保护装置的优点是清楚的,并且这些优点主要包括其布置上的舒适和随意性,容许患者过上更加自然的生活而没有身体上的问题,并且由于会减少看到保护装置的人的数量,大大地减少了心理问题,并且看到装置的人至多将会看到实际上类似于用来覆盖任何伤口的粘性包扎物的位置。
附图描述
为了对正在进行的说明进行补充且为了有助于更好地理解本发明的特征的目的,作为说明书的一部分而对其附上一组附图,在附图中以下内容以示意性和非限制性的方式示出。
图1显示了作为可由他人看到的物体的平面图;
图2显示了系统处在打开状态的侧视图;
图3显示了彼此分隔开的、形成本发明的所有元件的透视图。
本发明优选实施例
根据所描绘的附图,能够看出本发明涉及在中央具有也是矩形的空隙(2)的矩形薄层盖(1),在该中央处设有在其四侧带有开口(4)的扩散护罩(3)。盖(1)的下表面在其端部中的一个端部处附连到基底片材(5)上并在二者间固定,在其中央区域处由可散发材料(8)形成的条或带(7)设置在端部(6)处,相对的端部以耳片(9)的方式呈自由,并且一旦盖(1)和基部(5)闭合及弯曲,所述耳片(9)将会配合到设置在基部(5)内表面上的绑带(10)中,基部(5)对称于盖(1)而具有空隙(11),该空隙(11)围绕气孔而设置。
认为没有必要使本描述更加详尽以使得本领域技术人员可以理解本发明的范围和来源于本发明的优点。
在不改变本发明的实质性质的情况下,元件的材料、形状、大小和布置容许进行变型。
在本说明书中所使用的用语必须总是宽泛地、而不是以限制的方式来解释。
权利要求书(按照条约第19条的修改)
1.一种气孔保护装置,其属于由粘性基底片材形成的类型、设有意图居中地设置在气孔上的开口,其特征在于,所述基底片材(5)具有矩形形状,构想类似的矩形薄层体或适用的盖(1)与所述基底片材相结合,在其端部的其中一个端部处联到所述基底片材(5)的相对应的端部上,而其在另一端部处可行地通过绑带(10)而联到所述片材上,使得在所述薄层盖(1)和所述基底片材(5)之间设置有可替换的可散发片材(8),构想在所述的适用的盖(1)中与所述气孔相匹配地设置有带有用于使空气通过的侧开口的槽。
Claims (4)
1.一种气孔保护装置,其特征在于,所述气孔保护装置具有在四侧上打开的凸起的上部中央部分。
2.根据权利要求1所述的气孔保护装置,其特征在于,所述气孔保护装置在所述盖和所述基部之间具有一次性带或过滤器。
3.根据前述权利要求中任一项权利要求所述的气孔保护装置,其特征在于,所述保护装置在其各侧的其中一侧处在所述基部的内表面上具有绑带。
4.根据前述权利要求中任一项权利要求所述的气孔保护装置,其特征在于,所述保护装置在所述盖的中央和所述基部的中央具有矩形空隙区域,在所述盖和所述基部之间具有散发带。
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
ESP200701795 | 2007-06-26 | ||
ES200701795A ES2310487B1 (es) | 2007-06-26 | 2007-06-26 | Protector de estomas. |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN101547718A true CN101547718A (zh) | 2009-09-30 |
Family
ID=40130671
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CNA2008800008434A Pending CN101547718A (zh) | 2007-06-26 | 2008-06-24 | 气孔保护装置 |
Country Status (9)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US20090227972A1 (zh) |
EP (1) | EP2161047A4 (zh) |
JP (1) | JP2010531182A (zh) |
KR (1) | KR101029855B1 (zh) |
CN (1) | CN101547718A (zh) |
AU (1) | AU2008269681B2 (zh) |
CA (1) | CA2660882A1 (zh) |
ES (1) | ES2310487B1 (zh) |
WO (1) | WO2009000952A1 (zh) |
Families Citing this family (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US8672908B2 (en) | 2011-03-07 | 2014-03-18 | Hollister Incorporated | Convex barrier ring |
DE102014018678B4 (de) * | 2014-12-18 | 2021-11-11 | Andreas Fahl Medizintechnik-Vertrieb Gmbh | Tracheostomaschutz |
GB2589639B (en) * | 2019-12-06 | 2022-05-04 | Bates Milan | A dressing |
Family Cites Families (24)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
SE385767B (sv) * | 1973-06-05 | 1976-07-26 | J A Olsen | Forband for laryngektomerade patienter |
US4463757A (en) * | 1982-05-03 | 1984-08-07 | Schmidt Edward J | Covering device for tracheostomy stoma |
US4641641A (en) * | 1985-09-13 | 1987-02-10 | Strock Alvin E | Protective appliance for the hip joint area |
US4732146A (en) * | 1987-08-14 | 1988-03-22 | Fasline Ronald J | Wound dressing retention apparatus |
US5022394A (en) * | 1988-10-11 | 1991-06-11 | Homecare Of Dearborn | Heat and moisture exchanger device for tracheostomy patients |
US5086763A (en) * | 1990-08-06 | 1992-02-11 | Hathman Johnnie L | Protective reclosable wound dressing |
US5086767A (en) * | 1990-09-26 | 1992-02-11 | Canadian Aging & Rehabilitation Product Development Corporation | Ventilator for assisting the breathing of a patient |
SE466890B (sv) * | 1990-11-22 | 1992-04-27 | Palmcrantz Bror | Andningshjaelpmedel foer laryngektomerade resp tracheostomipatienter |
FR2683150B1 (fr) * | 1991-10-30 | 1994-01-21 | Robert Bezicot | Nez artificiel pour sujet tracheotomise, avec un orifice chirurgical abouchant la trachee a la peau. |
GB9214716D0 (en) * | 1992-07-10 | 1992-08-19 | Emmark Technology | Tracheostomy filter |
US5427092A (en) * | 1993-11-30 | 1995-06-27 | Shiao; Chuan-Ju | Respirator |
SE511530C2 (sv) * | 1993-12-23 | 1999-10-11 | Atos Medical Ab | Anordning vid ett i halsen upptaget stoma |
WO1995017146A1 (en) * | 1993-12-23 | 1995-06-29 | Hathman Johnnie L | Disposable wound dressing permitting non-invasive examination |
US5616116A (en) * | 1995-05-22 | 1997-04-01 | Lisa Willey | Stoma protector |
GB9515213D0 (en) * | 1995-07-25 | 1995-09-20 | Kaptex Healthcare Limited | Filter assembly |
FR2750339B1 (fr) * | 1996-07-01 | 1998-09-11 | Bezicot Robert | Filtre respiratoire jetable pour sujet tracheotomise |
SE513668C2 (sv) * | 1997-01-30 | 2000-10-16 | Atos Medical Ab | Andningsskydd för en laryngektomerad eller trakeostomerad person |
JP3050081U (ja) * | 1997-12-19 | 1998-06-30 | 四郎 清瀬 | 気管挿入管開口部のカバー装置 |
US5950620A (en) * | 1998-06-29 | 1999-09-14 | Stricklin; Walter D. | Resuscitation device for use with stomas |
US6772758B2 (en) * | 1999-09-30 | 2004-08-10 | Atos Medical | Breathing protector |
US6779525B1 (en) * | 2001-09-24 | 2004-08-24 | Niko Oganesian | Tracheotomy stoma covering device |
US20030009122A1 (en) * | 2001-11-02 | 2003-01-09 | Veras Harry George | Visi-band |
SE0201907D0 (sv) * | 2002-06-19 | 2002-06-19 | Atos Medical Ab | Plaster for tracheostoma valves |
US7118545B2 (en) * | 2003-10-14 | 2006-10-10 | Boyde Sandra M | Wound dressing retainer and fastening device |
-
2007
- 2007-06-26 ES ES200701795A patent/ES2310487B1/es not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2008
- 2008-06-24 JP JP2010514019A patent/JP2010531182A/ja active Pending
- 2008-06-24 WO PCT/ES2008/000445 patent/WO2009000952A1/es active Application Filing
- 2008-06-24 CA CA002660882A patent/CA2660882A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2008-06-24 CN CNA2008800008434A patent/CN101547718A/zh active Pending
- 2008-06-24 KR KR1020097003135A patent/KR101029855B1/ko not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2008-06-24 US US12/440,759 patent/US20090227972A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2008-06-24 EP EP08787626.4A patent/EP2161047A4/en not_active Withdrawn
- 2008-06-24 AU AU2008269681A patent/AU2008269681B2/en not_active Ceased
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
AU2008269681A1 (en) | 2008-12-31 |
KR101029855B1 (ko) | 2011-04-15 |
AU2008269681B2 (en) | 2011-02-03 |
JP2010531182A (ja) | 2010-09-24 |
US20090227972A1 (en) | 2009-09-10 |
WO2009000952A1 (es) | 2008-12-31 |
ES2310487A1 (es) | 2009-01-01 |
EP2161047A1 (en) | 2010-03-10 |
EP2161047A4 (en) | 2014-12-03 |
WO2009000952A4 (es) | 2009-02-12 |
ES2310487B1 (es) | 2009-08-04 |
KR20090075795A (ko) | 2009-07-09 |
CA2660882A1 (en) | 2008-12-31 |
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