CN101485389B - Potato powder slag granulated feed for ruminant - Google Patents

Potato powder slag granulated feed for ruminant Download PDF

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Publication number
CN101485389B
CN101485389B CN2009100714886A CN200910071488A CN101485389B CN 101485389 B CN101485389 B CN 101485389B CN 2009100714886 A CN2009100714886 A CN 2009100714886A CN 200910071488 A CN200910071488 A CN 200910071488A CN 101485389 B CN101485389 B CN 101485389B
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China
Prior art keywords
fodder
potato flour
potato
ruminant
flour residue
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN2009100714886A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN101485389A (en
Inventor
李长胜
刘春龙
孙海霞
周向阳
高双波
柴亚松
王彦军
邵廷臣
藏洪波
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Northeast Institute of Geography and Agroecology of CAS
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Northeast Institute of Geography and Agroecology of CAS
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Priority to CN2009100714886A priority Critical patent/CN101485389B/en
Publication of CN101485389A publication Critical patent/CN101485389A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN101485389B publication Critical patent/CN101485389B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
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Abstract

The invention discloses a potato flour residue granular fodder for ruminants, relates to an animal fodder, and solves the problems of imbalance between deficient nutrient component of potato flour residue fodder and animal demands, and imbalance between production seasonal nature of potato flour residue and perennial demand of ruminant fodder, or environmental problem due to untimely potato flour residue treatment in part areas, huddle and misplacing pollution, and also solves the problems of safety and corrosion protection for preserving the potato flour residue all around the year. The fodder consists of potato flour residue, urea, zeolite powder, maize meal, secondary calcium phosphate, stone powder, salt, trace elements and vitamin additives. Due to the combination of the potato flour residue, non-protein nitrogen urea and slow-release agent, the fodder not only meets nutrient demands of the ruminants, but also solves the problems of reasonable utilization of the potato flour residue and scientific utilization of non-protein nitrogen, lowers fodder cost, and improves economic benefit of ruminant cultivation remarkably.

Description

Potato powder slag granulated feed for ruminant
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of ruminant pellet.
Background technology
Potato is the main raise crop of China, be cereal crops be again vegetable crop, about 60% output is used to produce starch, potato goods and bean vermicelli etc., 40% output is edible as vegetables.The potato protein structure contains abundant lysine and tryptophan near animal protein, is rich in trace elements such as potassium, iron, zinc, and Vitamin C content is 10 times of apple, and vitamin B1, B2 are also than high many of apple; Also contain rich dietary fiber, often eat potato and be beneficial to health.The potato granulated slag is the byproduct of potato mill industry, processing bean vermicelli (bar), and output is bigger, is a kind of good feed resource that farming district, north live pig, ruminant are cultured.Potato granulated slag main component is starch and crude fibre, and crude protein content is few.Therefore, in order to improve potato granulated slag feeding effect, ration formulation should replenish and lack nutrient, satisfies the Animal nutrition demand.At present, animal-breeding family in north farming district's huddles at the imbalance of seasonality of utilizing the potato granulated slag to feed to have feed not science, the production of potato granulated slag in ruminant, the live pig and ruminant feed demand perennial and some areas potato granulated slag and leaves about, handles the untimely corrupt environmental pollution problem that causes.
Summary of the invention
The present invention is in order to solve potato granulated slag nutritional labeling lacks needs the seasonality and the ruminant feed demand perennial of imbalance, the production of potato granulated slag with animal uneven and raising ruminant safe utilization nonprotein nitrogen; Simultaneously also solved the potato granulated slag and deposited safe corrosion-resistant problem throughout the year, a kind of potato powder slag granulated feed for ruminant is provided.
Potato powder slag granulated feed for ruminant is made up of main component and auxiliary element, and main component is made up of potato granulated slag, urea, zeolite powder and corn flour, and weight ratio is 43-47: 3-5: 5-7: 38-42; Auxiliary element is made up of calcium monohydrogen phosphate, stone flour, salt and trace element and vitamin(e) supplement, and its weight ratio is 1-3: 0.6: 0.4: 1-3.
Said potato granulated slag water content is granulated with flat film or the extruding of ring membrane granule machine when 18-24%, and particle diameter 0.6-0.8 centimetre, long 1.0-1.2 centimetre.
Ruminants such as potato powder slag granulated feed for ruminant of the present invention can feeding cow, beef cattle, mutton sheep, ruminant is meant healthy ox more than 6 monthly ages, above Healthy Sheep of 3 monthly ages.Addition day is controlled at the 3-5 kilogram.Generally will with other material matchings such as greenfeed, roughage.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: the potato granulated slag combines with nonprotein nitrogen urea, sustained release agent; Both satisfied the nutritional need of ruminant; Solved the problem of rationally utilizing the scientific utilization of potato granulated slag and nonprotein nitrogen again; Reduce feed cost, significantly improved the economic benefit that ruminant is cultured, also solved the unbalanced problem in season that the potato granulated slag utilizes; Or some areas potato granulated slag handle untimely, huddle and leave about environmental pollution problem, also solved the potato granulated slag simultaneously and deposited safe corrosion-resistant problem throughout the year.
The specific embodiment
The specific embodiment one: this embodiment potato powder slag granulated feed for ruminant is made up of main component and auxiliary element, and main component is made up of potato granulated slag, urea, zeolite powder and corn flour, and weight ratio is 43-47: 3-5: 5-7: 38-42; Auxiliary element is made up of calcium monohydrogen phosphate, stone flour, salt and trace element and vitamin(e) supplement, and its weight ratio is 1-3: 0.6: 0.4: 1-3.
The specific embodiment two: what this embodiment and the specific embodiment one were different is potato powder slag granulated feed for ruminant, and main component is made up of potato granulated slag, urea, zeolite powder and corn flour, and weight ratio is 45: 4: 6: 40; Auxiliary element is made up of calcium monohydrogen phosphate, stone flour, salt and trace element and vitamin(e) supplement, and its weight ratio is 2: 0.6: 0.4: 2.Other is identical with the specific embodiment one.
The specific embodiment three: the preparation of this embodiment potato powder slag granulated feed for ruminant: weigh up weight in the main component ratio, stack one by one; Auxiliary element weighs up the back in proportion and evenly stirs.Again main component potato granulated slag, urea, zeolite powder, corn flour and the auxiliary material that stirs are stirred together, but the also available mixer of manual stirring.The mixed material that stirs is granulated with flat film or the extruding of ring membrane granule machine, particle diameter 0.6-0.8 centimetre, long 1.0-1.2 centimetre, dries the back pack and seals.When feeding pellet is directly admixed in the stalk coarse fodder, fed after back 1 hour and drink water again.Alternative part or all of fine fodder mixed feed.
The moisture content of potato granulated slag is 18%~22% in this embodiment.
The specific embodiment four: this embodiment and the specific embodiment three are different be when granulating according to search for food custom or raise customer requirements and process particle of milk cow, beef cattle, mutton sheep, dry the back pack and seal.Other is identical with the specific embodiment three.

Claims (3)

1. potato powder slag granulated feed for ruminant, it is characterized in that: be made up of main component and auxiliary element, main component is made up of potato granulated slag, urea, zeolite powder and corn flour, and weight ratio is 43-47: 3-5: 5-7: 38-42; Auxiliary element is made up of calcium monohydrogen phosphate, stone flour, salt and trace element and vitamin(e) supplement, and its weight ratio is 1-3: 0.6: 0.4: 1-3.
2. potato powder slag granulated feed for ruminant according to claim 1 is characterized in that: main component is made up of potato granulated slag, urea, zeolite powder and corn flour, and weight ratio is 45: 4: 6: 40; Auxiliary element is made up of calcium monohydrogen phosphate, stone flour, salt and trace element and vitamin(e) supplement, and its weight ratio is 2: 0.6: 0.4: 2.
3. potato powder slag granulated feed for ruminant according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that: potato granulated slag water content is 18-24%.
CN2009100714886A 2009-03-04 2009-03-04 Potato powder slag granulated feed for ruminant Expired - Fee Related CN101485389B (en)

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CN101485389A CN101485389A (en) 2009-07-22
CN101485389B true CN101485389B (en) 2012-02-01

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Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103859157A (en) * 2014-04-03 2014-06-18 固原三鼎马铃薯制品有限责任公司 Method for producing granulated feed by using potato starchy residue
CN106798112A (en) * 2017-01-11 2017-06-06 廊坊康普汇维科技有限公司 Feed urea, feed and preparation method and application

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1526303A (en) * 2003-03-07 2004-09-08 吉林省禾合农业高新技术开发有限公司 Concentrated feed for ruminant and its production process
CN101156646A (en) * 2007-11-21 2008-04-09 王帆 A polyureas slow releasing feedstuff and method for making same
CN101204202A (en) * 2006-12-18 2008-06-25 中国科学院东北地理与农业生态研究所 Ruminant humus pellet feed

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1526303A (en) * 2003-03-07 2004-09-08 吉林省禾合农业高新技术开发有限公司 Concentrated feed for ruminant and its production process
CN101204202A (en) * 2006-12-18 2008-06-25 中国科学院东北地理与农业生态研究所 Ruminant humus pellet feed
CN101156646A (en) * 2007-11-21 2008-04-09 王帆 A polyureas slow releasing feedstuff and method for making same

Non-Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
JP昭55-23905A 1980.02.20
陈卫民等.滩羊对工业副产品的利用.《黑龙江畜牧兽医》.2003,(第11期),31-32. *

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