CN101469291B - Palm fruit bundle transfer method - Google Patents
Palm fruit bundle transfer method Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN101469291B CN101469291B CN200710304806XA CN200710304806A CN101469291B CN 101469291 B CN101469291 B CN 101469291B CN 200710304806X A CN200710304806X A CN 200710304806XA CN 200710304806 A CN200710304806 A CN 200710304806A CN 101469291 B CN101469291 B CN 101469291B
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- fruit
- car
- bundle
- cardump
- cage car
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
Images
Landscapes
- Preparation Of Fruits And Vegetables (AREA)
- Apparatuses For Bulk Treatment Of Fruits And Vegetables And Apparatuses For Preparing Feeds (AREA)
- Food Preservation Except Freezing, Refrigeration, And Drying (AREA)
Abstract
The invention belongs to the technical field of oil preparation in palm fruit (FFB) squeezing plants, and in particular to a method for transporting palm fruit bunches, which comprises: firstly, the palm fruit bunches are discharged to a feeding scraper by utilizing a slope, and are conveyed into an empty fruit cage vehicle of a movable transporting dumper; secondly, a push and pull mechanism of the movable transporting dumper pushes the fruit cage vehicle filled with the fruit bunches into a fermentation tank along a rail for fermentation treatment; thirdly, the push and pull mechanism of the movable transporting dumper pulls the fruit cage vehicle out of the fermentation tank and pushes the fruit cage vehicle into the movable transporting dumper after fermentation is over; fourthly, the movable transporting dumper is moved to a determined position along the rail by virtue of a travel mechanism and turns over for discharging, and the next procedure begins; and fifthly, the empty fruit cage vehicle is recharged by the feeding scraper, and circular production is performed. The method is used for oil preparation in the palm fruit (FFB) squeezing plants, saves equipment, reduces floor occupation and the investment cost, shortens the transportation period, and can realize automatic operation and reduce labor intensity and production management cost.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to palm fruit (FFB) squeezing factory system oil tech field, particularly a kind of palm fruit bundle transfer method.
Background technology
Plam oil factory palm fruit bundle is from adorning fruit to killing the ferment operation at present, general adopt following transfer method: palm fruit bundle utilizes the slope fruit cage car of packing into, by capstan winch fruit cage car is moved in the driving along track then, by driving a vehicle fruit cage car is transported on the bundle sterilizing tank axial trajectory, by capstan winch fruit cage car is drawn in bundle sterilizing tank along track again and kill the ferment processing; After ferment is finished extremely, still fruit cage car is pulled out bundle sterilizing tank to next driving along track by capstan winch, fruit cage car is transported to fixed cardump axletree on track, by capstan winch fruit cage car is drawn in fixed cardump car along track again, fixed cardump car upset discharging is killed palm fruit bundle that ferment crosses and is entered next process and take off fruit; Empty fruit cage car is pulled out to slope dress fruit by capstan winch, carries out cyclic production.In this process, main transloading equipment has: capstan winch/commutation post, driving, track bridge, track, cardump car etc., facility investment is bigger, and steel-structure factory building floor space and investment are also very big, transport process is difficult to carry out the automatization red-tape operati, and transhipment excessive cycle, output are difficult to control, and oil content loses relatively large in transport process.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is to provide a kind of less investment, and floor space is little, the palm fruit bundle transfer method that the transhipment cycle is short.
For reaching above-mentioned purpose, the present invention adopts following technical scheme: palm fruit bundle transfer method, comprise that palm fruit bundle utilizes the slope to be dumped into charging scraper plate operation, by the charging scraper plate fruit is restrainted in the empty fruit cage car that is transported to portable transhipment cardump car, the push-pull mechanism of movable type transhipment cardump car pushes bundle sterilizing tank to the fruit cage car of filling the fruit bundle along track and kills the ferment processing then again; After ferment is finished extremely, still fruit cage car is pulled out bundle sterilizing tank, drawn in portable transhipment cardump car by the push-pull mechanism of movable type transhipment cardump car, the walk help of portable then transhipment cardump car nationality is walked mechanism and is moved to specified location upset discharging along track, kills palm fruit bundle that ferment crosses and enters next process and take off fruit; Empty fruit cage car is feeded again by the charging scraper plate, carries out cyclic production.
In killing the ferment process, other fruit cage car can be feeded, and enters specified location by movable type transhipment cardump car along track then, and the bundle sterilizing tank that nationality helps its push-pull mechanism that fruit cage car is pushed other along track kills ferment and handles realization alternate cycles continuous production; Portable transhipment cardump car can move the transhipment of finishing fruit cage car turnover bundle sterilizing tank between many group bundle sterilizing tanks.
Portable transhipment cardump car, comprising the rotary drum that is put on the carrying roller for sleeping in, the rotary drum inboard is provided with fruit cage car by connected fixed mechanism, and fruit cage parking stall is on track, be provided with fruit cage car push-pull mechanism below the fruit cage Car Track, the rotary drum carrying roller is installed on above the walking beam of band travel mechanism.
Push-pull mechanism comprises hydraulic ram, is connected with on the oil cylinder piston bar that fruit cage car pushes away, arm-tie, and fruit cage car bottom is provided with and the link plate that pushes away, arm-tie cooperates.
Be connected with pushing-pulling-rack on the oil cylinder piston bar, fruit cage car pushes away, arm-tie is installed on the outside, pushing-pulling-rack front portion; The pushing-pulling-rack outside is equipped with the guide deflection sheave that slides against on the guide rail, and guide rail inboard, fruit cage car push away, forward and backward induction commutation backing plate is installed on the arm-tie stroke, and the pushing-pulling-rack outside, fruit cage car push away, travel switch is installed on the arm-tie stroke.
The actuating unit, the fruit cage car push-pull mechanism that drive the rotary drum rotation are connected with housing.
The actuating unit and the walking beam actuating unit that drive the rotary drum rotation are made up of hydro-pump and oil motor.
The characteristics of this technology are to use portable transhipment cardump car, save equipment such as capstan winch/commutation post, driving, shorten track length widely, reduce the steel-structure factory building floor space, reduced the quantity of fruit cage car, reduce cost of investment, shorten the transhipment cycle, reduce the oil content loss in the shipment, can realize automated operation, reduce labour intensity and production management expense.Driving and fixed cardump car that used portable transhipment cardump handlebar is used for the palm fruit bundle transfer discharging of plam oil factory combine, and are designed to the portable transhipment of a kind of novel multifunctional cardump car.Its push-pull mechanism contacts the signal that produces by draw back plate with induction commutation backing plate, under the control of hydraulic efficiency system, can release fruit cage car or draw in multifunctional mobile transhipment cardump car.According to arts demand, portable cardump car can drive the upset of rotary drum main body by transmission chain under the control of hydraulic efficiency system, to reach the effect of multifunctional mobile transhipment cardump car discharging; Or under the control of hydraulic efficiency system, drive the road wheel motion by chain gear, multifunctional mobile transhipment cardump car is laterally moved, to reach the effect of multifunctional mobile transhipment cardump car transhipment.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is for adopting the System planes layout drawing of the inventive method;
Fig. 2 removes vertical view behind the charging scraper plate for Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the orthographic plan of portable transhipment cardump car;
Fig. 4 is the B-B sectional view of Fig. 3;
Fig. 5 is the A-A view of Fig. 4;
Fig. 6 is the push-pull mechanism structural representation;
Fig. 7 is the vertical view of Fig. 6.
Embodiment
As shown in Figure 1, 2, palm fruit bundle transfer method, comprise that palm fruit bundle utilizes the slope to be dumped into charging scraper plate 33 operations, by charging scraper plate 33 fruit bundle is transported to 31 li in the empty fruit cage car of portable transhipment cardump car 32 again, the push-pull mechanism 5 of portable then transhipment cardump car 32 pushes bundle sterilizing tank 30 to the fruit cage car 31 of filling the fruit bundle along track and kills the ferment processing; After ferment is finished extremely, still fruit cage car 31 is pulled out bundle sterilizing tank 30, drawn in portable transhipment cardump car 32 by the push-pull mechanism 5 of movable type transhipment cardump car 32, the 32 nationality walk helps of portable then transhipment cardump car are walked mechanism and are moved to specified location upset discharging along track, kill palm fruit bundle that ferment crosses and enter next process and take off fruit; Empty fruit cage car 31 is feeded again by charging scraper plate 33, carries out cyclic production.
In killing the ferment process, other fruit cage car 31 can be feeded, and enters specified location by movable type transhipment cardump car 32 along track then, and the bundle sterilizing tank 30 that nationality helps its push-pull mechanism that fruit cage car 31 is pushed other along track kills ferment and handles realization alternate cycles continuous production; Portable transhipment cardump car 32 can move the transhipment of finishing fruit cage car 31 turnover bundle sterilizing tanks 30 at many 30 of bundle sterilizing tanks of group.
Shown in Fig. 3,4,5, portable transhipment cardump car, comprising the rotary drum 1 that is put on the carrying roller 6 for sleeping in, rotary drum 1 inboard is provided with fruit cage car 31 by connected fixed mechanism 24, fruit cage car 31 is positioned on the track 2, be provided with fruit cage car 31 push-pull mechanisms 5 below fruit cage car 31 tracks 2, the carrying roller 6 of rotary drum 1 is installed on above the walking beam 3 of band travel mechanism 4, and limited block 25 is positioned at the lower side of rotary drum.
Shown in Fig. 6,7, push-pull mechanism comprises hydraulic ram 20, is connected with fruit cage car push pedal 15, arm-tie 14 on oil cylinder 20 piston rods, and fruit cage car 31 bottoms are provided with and the link plate 27 that pushes away, arm-tie 15,14 cooperates.Be connected with pushing-pulling-rack 17 on oil cylinder 20 piston rods, the pushing away of fruit cage car 31, arm-tie 15,14 are installed on the pushing-pulling-rack 17 anterior outsides; Pushing-pulling-rack 17 outsides are equipped with the guide deflection sheave 16 that slides against on the guide rail 21, guide rail 21 inboards, fruit cage car push away, forward and backward induction commutation backing plate 18,19 is installed on the arm-tie stroke, and pushing-pulling-rack 17 outsides, fruit cage car push away, travel switch 22,23 is installed on the arm-tie stroke.The actuating unit, the fruit cage car push-pull mechanism 5 that drive the rotary drum rotation by chain 8 are connected with housing 9.The actuating unit and the walking beam actuating unit that drive the rotary drum rotation are made up of hydro-pump 11 and oil motor.
7,12 is bracing frame, and 13 is the ground rail.
Claims (6)
1. palm fruit bundle transfer method, comprise that palm fruit bundle utilizes the slope to be dumped into charging scraper plate operation, it is characterized in that, by the charging scraper plate fruit is restrainted in the empty fruit cage car that is transported to portable transhipment cardump car, the push-pull mechanism of movable type transhipment cardump car pushes bundle sterilizing tank to the fruit cage car of filling the fruit bundle along track and kills the ferment processing then again; After ferment is finished extremely, still fruit cage car is pulled out bundle sterilizing tank, drawn in portable transhipment cardump car by the push-pull mechanism of movable type transhipment cardump car, the walk help of portable then transhipment cardump car nationality is walked mechanism and is moved to specified location upset discharging along track, kills palm fruit bundle that ferment crosses and enters next process and take off fruit; Empty fruit cage car is feeded again by the charging scraper plate, carries out cyclic production; Portable transhipment cardump car, comprising the rotary drum that is put on the carrying roller for sleeping in, the rotary drum inboard is provided with fruit cage car by connected fixed mechanism, and fruit cage parking stall is on track, be provided with fruit cage car push-pull mechanism below the fruit cage Car Track, the rotary drum carrying roller is installed on above the walking beam of band travel mechanism.
2. palm fruit bundle transfer method as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, in killing the ferment process, other fruit cage car can be feeded, enter specified location by movable type transhipment cardump car along track then, nationality helps its push-pull mechanism that fruit cage car is killed the ferment processing along the bundle sterilizing tank that track pushes other, realizes the alternate cycles continuous production; Portable transhipment cardump car can move the transhipment of finishing fruit cage car turnover bundle sterilizing tank between many group bundle sterilizing tanks.
3. palm fruit bundle transfer method as claimed in claim 1 or 2 is characterized in that push-pull mechanism comprises hydraulic ram, is connected with on the oil cylinder piston bar that fruit cage car pushes away, arm-tie, and fruit cage car bottom is provided with and the link plate that pushes away, arm-tie cooperates.
4. palm fruit bundle transfer method as claimed in claim 3 is characterized in that, is connected with pushing-pulling-rack on the oil cylinder piston bar, and fruit cage car pushes away, arm-tie is installed on the outside, pushing-pulling-rack front portion; The pushing-pulling-rack outside is equipped with the guide deflection sheave that slides against on the guide rail, and guide rail inboard, fruit cage car push away, forward and backward induction commutation backing plate is installed on the arm-tie stroke, and the pushing-pulling-rack outside, fruit cage car push away, travel switch is installed on the arm-tie stroke.
5. palm fruit bundle transfer method as claimed in claim 4 is characterized in that, the actuating unit, the fruit cage car push-pull mechanism that drive the rotary drum rotation link to each other with housing.
6. palm fruit bundle transfer method as claimed in claim 5 is characterized in that, the actuating unit and the walking beam actuating unit that drive the rotary drum rotation are made up of hydro-pump and oil motor.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN200710304806XA CN101469291B (en) | 2007-12-28 | 2007-12-28 | Palm fruit bundle transfer method |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN200710304806XA CN101469291B (en) | 2007-12-28 | 2007-12-28 | Palm fruit bundle transfer method |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN101469291A CN101469291A (en) | 2009-07-01 |
| CN101469291B true CN101469291B (en) | 2011-01-19 |
Family
ID=40827100
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN200710304806XA Expired - Fee Related CN101469291B (en) | 2007-12-28 | 2007-12-28 | Palm fruit bundle transfer method |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN101469291B (en) |
Families Citing this family (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102746942B (en) * | 2011-04-20 | 2015-06-17 | 河南工业大学 | Palm fruit yeast killing technology |
| CN102491073A (en) * | 2011-12-21 | 2012-06-13 | 东华大学 | Automatic loading/unloading device |
| MY159101A (en) * | 2012-07-03 | 2016-12-15 | First Wave Tech Sdn Bhd | Installation for treatment of oil palm fruits |
| CN105255581B (en) * | 2015-10-26 | 2018-09-28 | 迈安德集团有限公司 | The control system of brown fruit yeast killer |
Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2771214Y (en) * | 2005-02-16 | 2006-04-12 | 张永太 | Palm fruit yeast-killing tank |
| CN1821371A (en) * | 2005-02-16 | 2006-08-23 | 张永太 | Fermentation stopping tank for palm fruit bundle and fermentation stopping and fruit threshing system |
-
2007
- 2007-12-28 CN CN200710304806XA patent/CN101469291B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2771214Y (en) * | 2005-02-16 | 2006-04-12 | 张永太 | Palm fruit yeast-killing tank |
| CN1821371A (en) * | 2005-02-16 | 2006-08-23 | 张永太 | Fermentation stopping tank for palm fruit bundle and fermentation stopping and fruit threshing system |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
|---|
| 徐生庚 等.棕榈油及棕榈仁油的制取.《贝雷 第2卷：油脂化学与工艺学：第5版》.中国轻工业出版社,2001,(第1版),309-311. * |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN101469291A (en) | 2009-07-01 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN101469291B (en) | Palm fruit bundle transfer method | |
| CN201319760Y (en) | Electro-hydraulic lift picking vehicle | |
| CN103171049A (en) | Brick discharging system of automatic production line of brick making machine | |
| CN201907953U (en) | Transfer vehicle for hoisting disinfecting basket | |
| CN201950050U (en) | Steel pipe cleaning line feeding system | |
| CN109230579A (en) | Assembled architecture concrete component tunnel maintenance system | |
| CN102365408A (en) | Storage cart for transporting bulk goods, and method | |
| CN202642742U (en) | Ground chain traction conveyor | |
| CN219365501U (en) | Intelligent maintenance spraying device for anti-collision wall | |
| CN201620159U (en) | Automatic discharging machine for fermentation tank | |
| CN201567828U (en) | Lifting device for wheels of transport robot of intelligent stereo garage | |
| CN103625937A (en) | Operating device for ring-pull can sterilization | |
| CN109928120A (en) | The seperated lifting type garbage compressor station of preceding dress | |
| CN206661746U (en) | Bladders brush dust device | |
| CN2601990Y (en) | Walking feed conveyor | |
| CN101640076B (en) | Irradiating device of dual-rail trolley | |
| CN104176450A (en) | Automatic conveying and storing equipment of cement prefabricated slab for housing project | |
| CN110844417B (en) | Garbage can placing device | |
| CN202657965U (en) | Automatic material transfer trolley of high-temperature activation furnace | |
| CN103359457B (en) | A kind of Large-scale displacement cart being applicable to edible fungi sterilization and induction system | |
| CN208164983U (en) | A kind of highway assembled small-sized prefabricated member steel form transport vehicle | |
| CN211458416U (en) | Electric self-propelled dung cleaning loader | |
| CN207208237U (en) | A kind of rubber caterpillar type conveying arrangement of farm orchard transport | |
| CN105220639A (en) | A kind of road-surface cleaning apparatus | |
| CN104956842A (en) | Wheeled crawler type combined sugarcane harvester |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20110119 Termination date: 20141228 |
|
| EXPY | Termination of patent right or utility model |