CN101457434A - Light-weight type et permeability and warmth retention dress fabric and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
Light-weight type et permeability and warmth retention dress fabric and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN101457434A CN101457434A CNA2007101719854A CN200710171985A CN101457434A CN 101457434 A CN101457434 A CN 101457434A CN A2007101719854 A CNA2007101719854 A CN A2007101719854A CN 200710171985 A CN200710171985 A CN 200710171985A CN 101457434 A CN101457434 A CN 101457434A
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Abstract
The invention relates to a garment material with the functions of moisture transmitting and warm keeping. The thin and light type garment material with functions of moisture transmitting and warm keeping provided by the invention comprises an inner layer, an outer layer and a intermediate layer, wherein, the inner layer is wove by porous hollow terylene threads; the outer layer is wove by natural fiber yarns; and the intermediate layer is porous hollow terylene threads which connect the inner layer and the outer layer with patterns. The intermediate layer with porous hollow terylene threads of the garment material connects the separate inner layer and outer layer with different patterns so that a great amount of still air is besieged between the two weave layers, the heat transmission between the inner layer and the outer layer is cut off, and the aim of efficient warm keeping is achieved; the sweat on the surface of the body skin can be transmitted by the wicking effect generated by the hollow fiber and the porous terylene yarns of the inner layer so that the knitting fabrics has good function of moisture transmitting and fast drying; therefore, the whole fabric is light and thin without complex multilayered structures and has good touch feeling and comfort level.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of garment material, particularly a kind of have the garment material of leading wet and heat-preserving function simultaneously.
Background technology
In order to improve the heat insulation effect of garment material, Chang Gui way is when weaving face fabric lining to be added layer, thickening in the market, and this has just caused, and lining is not only thick and heavy, gas permeability is poor, and cost improves, influence the texture of lining greatly, reduced the comfortableness of lining.
As patent 94239811 disclosed a kind of wet warming compound suedes of leading, it comprises five layers: ground floor is knitting or woven cloth, and the second layer is a lint, and the 3rd layer is built up membrane, and the 4th layer is lint, and layer 5 is knitting or woven cloth.It is with lint layer and built up membrane as intermediate, with two-layer or one deck is knitting or woven cloth is bondd compound and form lead wet warming compound suede.Clearly, because the number of plies of compound material is much very thick, the inside accompanies film again, in fact has only warming function and does not lead wet function.
Patent 98226383 discloses a kind of super warm wet composite cotton fabric of leading, and it comprises two-layer built up membrane, each compound one deck lint of every laminated one-tenth film outside, each compound one deck tissue layer of the outside of two-layer lint layer.The composite cotton fabric of this piece patent disclosure is similar with top patent 94239811 disclosed linings in fact, equally only played warming performance, and lining is thick and heavy.
The patent documentation of association area also has patent 98224799, it discloses a kind of textile warm material, comprise knit fabric, synthesis of thin-film layer, nonwoven base-material, synthesis of thin-film layer, interior material, the upper and lower faces that is characterized in synthesis of thin-film layer is woven with fine animal fibre, also accompanies one deck nonwoven binder layer between the intermediate of the two-layer composition of synthesis of thin-film layer.
Patent 00238637 discloses a kind ofly to be led wet warming knit goods and leads wet warming knit goods, and the skin that internal layer that it is made of the fine-denier polypropylene short fiber yarn and high-hygroscopicity fiber yarn constitute is formed, and internal layer and skin employing knitting method are connected.This is a kind of knit fabric of routine, does not clearly have special heat-preserving function.
Patent 00221438 discloses a kind of compound cold-proof underwear, it be with the terylene warp knitting cloth and non-woven fabric compounded be sandwich layer, compound respectively far infrared polyster fibre and the superfine polypropylene fiber gone up in sandwich layer two limits, promptly form nonwoven flocculus layer, act on nonwoven flocculus layer by the dry powder compounding machine again, the compound pure cotton knitting face fabric layer of going up in both sides.Though this piece patent does not use film warming, has good heat-preserving function yet, the compound number of plies is many, and whole fabric is thick and heavy, and texture is poor, during particularly as underwear fabric, does not have comfort.
Summary of the invention
One of purpose of the present invention just is to overcome defective of the prior art, provides a kind of and gently approaches, and have the good garment material of leading wet and thermal property.
Another object of the present invention just provides the preparation method of above-mentioned light-weight type et permeability and warmth retention dress fabric.
For reaching the foregoing invention purpose, the technical scheme that the present invention takes is as follows:
A kind of light-weight type et permeability and warmth retention dress fabric, comprise internal layer, skin and intermediate layer, wherein internal layer and intermediate layer raw material are porous hollow polyester silk, outer be made into by the natural fabric yarn, and the porous hollow polyester silk in intermediate layer with internal layer and skin to spend type to be connected.
Above-mentioned colored type connect the colored type that adopts can in bar shaped, rectangle, rhombus, triangle, quincunx, the leaf shape choose any one kind of them or several.
Above-mentioned porous hollow polyester silk is meant that the filament line density is 0.1-1Dtex, the ultra-fine polyester fiber of 75D-150D.The fiber of this specification, its soft good hygroscopicity, and its combination property is very good, during particularly as the internal layer of underwear, comfort is relatively good.68D/100F COOLMAXALTA as INVISTA company.
Preferably various natural plant fibres of above-mentioned natural fabric and animal fiber.More preferably adopt 60N-72N ramuscule non-shrinkable wool, to reach warming preferably effect.
Light-weight type et permeability and warmth retention dress fabric of the present invention, except that the porous hollow polyester silk in intermediate layer by flower type ways of connecting and internal layer and skin all have be connected, the internal layer and the skin of lining are separated from each other.
The preparation method of light-weight type et permeability and warmth retention dress fabric of the present invention is: earlier become internal layer and intermediate layer by the silk weaving of porous hollow polyester, then the porous hollow polyester silk in intermediate layer with internal layer and skin to spend type to be connected.
Beneficial effect of the present invention: garment material internal layer raw material of the present invention is a porous hollow polyester silk, good warmth retention effect, outer raw material is the natural fabric of good hygroscopicity, the porous hollow polyester silk in intermediate layer is connected ectonexine disconnected from each other by the type that do not suit, a large amount of still airs are enclosed between two-layer fabrics, intercept the transmission of ectonexine heat, reach high warming purpose, and body skin surface sweat can be transmitted by the porous hollow fiber Polyester Yarns generation wicking of internal layer, makes knit fabric have good wet-guide quick-drying function.Garment material of the present invention does not have complex multilayered structures unlike traditional thermal fabric, so whole fabric is frivolous, and feel and comfort level are good.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the cross section structure schematic diagram of garment material of the present invention.
The specific embodiment
As shown in Figure 1, light-weight type et permeability and warmth retention dress fabric of the present invention comprises internal layer 2, skin 1 and intermediate layer 3, and wherein internal layer 2 is become by the silk weaving of porous hollow polyester, outer 1 is made into by the natural fabric yarn, and the porous hollow polyester silk in intermediate layer 3 with internal layer and skin to spend type to be connected.
The flower type is one or more in bar shaped, rectangle, rhombus, triangle, quincunx, the leaf shape.Garment material is except that middle porous hollow polyester silk adopts the connection of flower type, and the internal layer 2 of lining and outer 1 is separated from each other.
Embodiment 1
Yarn count: the 68D/100F COOLMAXALTA+ bright yarn+two-sided eyelet fabric of 72N/1 non-shrinkable wool
Porous hollow polyester silk: adopt the super fine polyester 68D/100FCOOLMAXALTA of INVISTA company,
Wool: the 72N ramuscule non-shrinkable wool that adopts Jiangsu sunlight.
Loom type: commercially available two-sided small jacquard machine
Loom specification: 24G/30 "
Internal layer 2 and intermediate layer are that the super fine polyester 68D/100FCOOLMAXALTA of INVISTA company is made into, outer 1 is made into by the 72N/1 non-shrinkable wool, and the porous hollow polyester silk in intermediate layer is connected with outer internal layer with rhombus flower type, the internal layer 2 of lining and outer 1 is separated from each other.
Knit the lining grammes per square metre be 145g/m
2, with popular on the market light 240g/m
2The conventional polyester lining is compared, and is light by about 65%, and leads wet and warmth retention property has test data such as following table one concurrently:
Table one
| The name of an article | The lining grammes per square metre | Measure wicking height | The insulation rate |
| Embodiment 1 | 145g/m 2 | 15CM | 50％ |
| The conventional polyester lining | 240g/m 2 | 10CM | / |
Annotate: the assay method of insulation rate is according to GB/T11048-1989 " insulating property of textile test method " method A; The method of testing of measure wicking height is according to the testing standard of NIKE company.
Embodiment 2
Yarn count: the 75D/144F+ bright yarn+two-sided eyelet fabric of 60N/1 non-shrinkable wool
Porous polyester silk: 75D/144F
Wool: the 60N ramuscule non-shrinkable wool that adopts Jiangsu sunlight.
Loom type: commercially available two-sided small jacquard machine
Loom specification: 24G/30 "
Internal layer 2 and intermediate layer are that 75D/144F is made into, and outer 1 is made into by the 60N/1 non-shrinkable wool, and the porous polyester silk in intermediate layer is with internal layer with outerly is connected with quincunx colored type, and the internal layer 2 of lining is separated from each other with skin 1.
The lining grammes per square metre that is made into is 160g/m
2, with popular on the market 240g/m
2More than the comparing of light-duty conventional polyester lining, light by 50%, and lead wet and warmth retention property has test data such as following table two concurrently:
Table two
| The name of an article | The lining grammes per square metre | Measure wicking height | The insulation rate |
| Embodiment 1 | 160g/m 2 | 13CM | 54％ |
| The conventional polyester lining | 240g/m 2 | 10CM | / |
Annotate: the mensuration of insulation rate is according to GB/T11048-1989 " insulating property of textile test method " method A; The method of testing of measure wicking height is according to the testing standard of NIKE company.
Garment material porous hollow polyester fiber of the present invention forms the warming wet internal layer 2 of leading, outer 1 is formed by the moisture absorption natural fabric, middle porous polyester yarn is connected ectonexine disconnected from each other by the type that do not suit, a large amount of still airs are enclosed between two-layer fabrics, intercept the transmission of ectonexine heat, reach high warming purpose, and body skin surface sweat can be transmitted, and makes knit fabric have good wet-guide quick-drying function by internal layer 2 doughnuts and porous polyester yarn generation wicking.
Claims (8)
1, a kind of light-weight type et permeability and warmth retention dress fabric, comprise internal layer, skin and intermediate layer, wherein internal layer is become by the silk weaving of porous hollow polyester, and skin is made into by the natural fabric yarn, the intermediate layer is a hollow porous polyester silk, and the porous polyester silk in intermediate layer with internal layer with outer to spend type to be connected.
2, light-weight type et permeability and warmth retention dress fabric as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: said colored type be in bar shaped, rectangle, rhombus, triangle, quincunx, the leaf shape any or several.
3, light-weight type et permeability and warmth retention dress fabric as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: said porous hollow polyester silk filament line density is 0.1-1Dtex, and number is 75D-150D.
4, light-weight type et permeability and warmth retention dress fabric as claimed in claim 3 is characterized in that: said porous mesopore terylene thread is 68D/100FCOOLMAXALTA.
5, light-weight type et permeability and warmth retention dress fabric as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: said natural fabric is various natural plant fibres or animal fiber.
6, light-weight type et permeability and warmth retention dress fabric as claimed in claim 5 is characterized in that: said natural fabric is a 60N-72N ramuscule non-shrinkable wool.
7, light-weight type et permeability and warmth retention dress fabric as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: the internal layer and the skin of lining are separated from each other.
8, the preparation method of the described arbitrary light-weight type et permeability and warmth retention dress fabric of claim 1～7 the steps include: earlier to become internal layer and intermediate layer by the silk weaving of porous hollow polyester, then the porous hollow polyester silk in intermediate layer with internal layer and skin to spend type to be connected.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNA2007101719854A CN101457434A (en) | 2007-12-10 | 2007-12-10 | Light-weight type et permeability and warmth retention dress fabric and preparation method thereof |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNA2007101719854A CN101457434A (en) | 2007-12-10 | 2007-12-10 | Light-weight type et permeability and warmth retention dress fabric and preparation method thereof |
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| CN101457434A true CN101457434A (en) | 2009-06-17 |
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Cited By (16)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102048245A (en) * | 2009-11-10 | 2011-05-11 | 福懋兴业股份有限公司 | Single-way moisture guide rapid-dry comfortable fabric and manufacture method thereof |
| CN102162165A (en) * | 2011-03-29 | 2011-08-24 | 上海嘉麟杰纺织品股份有限公司 | Knitted fabric with multiple functions of keeping warm, absorbing moisture, releasing sweat and resisting bacteria and weaving method |
| CN102362711A (en) * | 2011-08-29 | 2012-02-29 | 常熟市雅兰制衣有限公司 | Novel fabric |
| CN102560815A (en) * | 2010-12-22 | 2012-07-11 | 东丽纤维研究所（中国）有限公司 | Lightweight heat-preservation fabric |
| CN102582141A (en) * | 2012-02-22 | 2012-07-18 | 苏州金尚豪纺织有限公司 | Moisture-conductive thermal insulation fabric |
| CN102756518A (en) * | 2012-06-29 | 2012-10-31 | 昆山市周市镇吉盛服装厂 | Anti-pilling shell fabric |
| CN103361993A (en) * | 2013-07-31 | 2013-10-23 | 吴江市欧冠纺织有限公司 | Novel color-changing fabric |
| CN103469414A (en) * | 2013-08-16 | 2013-12-25 | 佛山市南海区飞越纺织有限公司 | Production method for dual-layer ultrathin warm-keeping cloth and warm-keeping cloth |
| CN103774317A (en) * | 2012-10-19 | 2014-05-07 | 际华三五四二纺织有限公司 | Diamond fabrics and weaving process thereof |
| CN105313407A (en) * | 2015-12-16 | 2016-02-10 | 常熟市天辰针织有限公司 | Double-sided moisture and air permeable soft fabric |
| CN106498765A (en) * | 2016-10-17 | 2017-03-15 | 江苏新凯盛企业发展有限公司 | A kind of processing method of one-way wet-guide polyester knitting thing |
| CN106987964A (en) * | 2017-01-24 | 2017-07-28 | 江苏工程职业技术学院 | A kind of soft Hygroscopic material and its method for weaving with wet guilding |
| CN107700050A (en) * | 2017-11-30 | 2018-02-16 | 江苏丹毛纺织股份有限公司 | A kind of production method of smart wool spinning knitting band yarn fabric |
| CN110744878A (en) * | 2019-10-29 | 2020-02-04 | 常熟市云宇织造有限公司 | Light warm-keeping fabric |
| CN113519947A (en) * | 2020-04-13 | 2021-10-22 | 常州科旭纺织有限公司 | Special anti-electric-arc glove for electric power workers and preparation method thereof |
| CN113519946A (en) * | 2020-04-13 | 2021-10-22 | 常州科旭纺织有限公司 | High-temperature-resistant and particle-splashing-preventing glove and preparation method thereof |
-
2007
- 2007-12-10 CN CNA2007101719854A patent/CN101457434A/en active Pending
Cited By (20)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102048245A (en) * | 2009-11-10 | 2011-05-11 | 福懋兴业股份有限公司 | Single-way moisture guide rapid-dry comfortable fabric and manufacture method thereof |
| CN102048245B (en) * | 2009-11-10 | 2013-07-31 | 福懋兴业股份有限公司 | Single-way moisture guide rapid-dry comfortable fabric and manufacture method thereof |
| CN102560815A (en) * | 2010-12-22 | 2012-07-11 | 东丽纤维研究所（中国）有限公司 | Lightweight heat-preservation fabric |
| CN102162165A (en) * | 2011-03-29 | 2011-08-24 | 上海嘉麟杰纺织品股份有限公司 | Knitted fabric with multiple functions of keeping warm, absorbing moisture, releasing sweat and resisting bacteria and weaving method |
| CN102162165B (en) * | 2011-03-29 | 2012-11-21 | 上海嘉麟杰纺织品股份有限公司 | Knitted fabric with multiple functions of keeping warm, absorbing moisture, releasing sweat and resisting bacteria and weaving method |
| CN102362711A (en) * | 2011-08-29 | 2012-02-29 | 常熟市雅兰制衣有限公司 | Novel fabric |
| CN102582141A (en) * | 2012-02-22 | 2012-07-18 | 苏州金尚豪纺织有限公司 | Moisture-conductive thermal insulation fabric |
| CN102756518A (en) * | 2012-06-29 | 2012-10-31 | 昆山市周市镇吉盛服装厂 | Anti-pilling shell fabric |
| CN103774317A (en) * | 2012-10-19 | 2014-05-07 | 际华三五四二纺织有限公司 | Diamond fabrics and weaving process thereof |
| CN103774317B (en) * | 2012-10-19 | 2016-01-20 | 际华三五四二纺织有限公司 | Rhombus cloth fabric and weaving process thereof |
| CN103361993A (en) * | 2013-07-31 | 2013-10-23 | 吴江市欧冠纺织有限公司 | Novel color-changing fabric |
| CN103469414A (en) * | 2013-08-16 | 2013-12-25 | 佛山市南海区飞越纺织有限公司 | Production method for dual-layer ultrathin warm-keeping cloth and warm-keeping cloth |
| CN103469414B (en) * | 2013-08-16 | 2016-06-29 | 佛山市南海区飞越纺织有限公司 | A kind of double-deck ultra-thin thermal insulation cloth manufacture method and thermal insulation cloth |
| CN105313407A (en) * | 2015-12-16 | 2016-02-10 | 常熟市天辰针织有限公司 | Double-sided moisture and air permeable soft fabric |
| CN106498765A (en) * | 2016-10-17 | 2017-03-15 | 江苏新凯盛企业发展有限公司 | A kind of processing method of one-way wet-guide polyester knitting thing |
| CN106987964A (en) * | 2017-01-24 | 2017-07-28 | 江苏工程职业技术学院 | A kind of soft Hygroscopic material and its method for weaving with wet guilding |
| CN107700050A (en) * | 2017-11-30 | 2018-02-16 | 江苏丹毛纺织股份有限公司 | A kind of production method of smart wool spinning knitting band yarn fabric |
| CN110744878A (en) * | 2019-10-29 | 2020-02-04 | 常熟市云宇织造有限公司 | Light warm-keeping fabric |
| CN113519947A (en) * | 2020-04-13 | 2021-10-22 | 常州科旭纺织有限公司 | Special anti-electric-arc glove for electric power workers and preparation method thereof |
| CN113519946A (en) * | 2020-04-13 | 2021-10-22 | 常州科旭纺织有限公司 | High-temperature-resistant and particle-splashing-preventing glove and preparation method thereof |
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Open date: 20090617 |