CN101444196A - Circulatory system for temporarily rearing small aquatic products - Google Patents

Circulatory system for temporarily rearing small aquatic products Download PDF

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Publication number
CN101444196A
CN101444196A CNA2008102363451A CN200810236345A CN101444196A CN 101444196 A CN101444196 A CN 101444196A CN A2008102363451 A CNA2008102363451 A CN A2008102363451A CN 200810236345 A CN200810236345 A CN 200810236345A CN 101444196 A CN101444196 A CN 101444196A
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temporarily
storage tank
pipeline
batch
water treatment
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CNA2008102363451A
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CN101444196B (en
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朱勤
陈忆凤
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JIANGSU TIANFULAI GROUP CO Ltd
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Individual
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Abstract

The invention relates to a circulatory system for temporarily rearing small aquatic products and is characterized in that the system comprises a temporary rearing system and a batch-type water treatment system. The temporary rearing system comprises a temporary rearing device, an air charging system, an oxygen generator and a buffer pool; the batch-type water treatment system comprises a primary storage tank, a physical purification can, a biological purification can and a secondary storage tank which are arranged in sequence and connected through pipelines, and the batch-type water treatment system further comprises a protein skimmer or an outdoor activation pool; and the secondary storage tank is connected with the temporary rearing device through a pipeline to lead circulatory water after treatment to the circulatory system of the temporary rearing device. The invention has the advantages that the structure is simple, the occupation area of the core purification equipment is only about 2m<2>; the purification ability is strong, a large amount of water is saved, and at the same time, water quality stability in the temporary rearing process can be better realized and the requirements of the aquatic animals to the water quality is guaranteed; and under the high-density temporary rearing condition, the aquatic animals can be alive for a long term, so as to increase the survival rate of the aquatic animals in a large scale.

Description

Circulatory system for temporarily rearing small aquatic products
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of aquaculture system, particularly a kind of circulatory system for temporarily rearing small aquatic products.
Background technology
The aquatic products that use are supported system temporarily at present, have two kinds substantially, and a kind of is not circulate fully, need not stop to change water, and water consumption is big, to guarantee the water body cleaning.Owing to do not stop changing water, cultivated animals irritability is big, the M ﹠ M height simultaneously; Another kind is partly circulating, adds and accepts water device and water plug, guarantees the water body circulation, has saved a large amount of water, but because water body can not in time be changed or purified treatment, and water body is dirty, foster temporarily animal is difficult to long period survival, incidence of disease height.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by this invention is at the deficiencies in the prior art, provide a kind of rational in infrastructure, can effectively keep water body cleaning, reduce and support the animal incidence of disease and water-saving circulatory system for temporarily rearing small aquatic products temporarily.
Technical problem to be solved by this invention is to realize by following technical scheme.The present invention is a kind of circulatory system for temporarily rearing small aquatic products, is characterized in, it comprises supports system and batch (-type) water treatment system temporarily;
The described system of supporting temporarily constitutes by supporting device, aerating device, oxygen generator and Buffer Pool temporarily, support device temporarily and support device temporarily for the splitlevel that circulates up and down, be total to layer 2-4, accept new cycle water for the 1st layer, then by action of gravity, the 1st layer cycle water is overflowed to layer 2-4, and last one deck is provided with apopore and enters Buffer Pool by pipeline; The bottom of supporting device temporarily is provided with inflation inlet, and described aerating device and oxygen generator all are connected on the inflation inlet of supporting device temporarily by gas transfer pipeline;
Described batch (-type) water treatment system comprise be provided with successively, by one-level storage tank, physical cleaning jar, biological cleaning jar and secondary storage tank that pipeline connects, also be provided with Protein Skimmer or outdoor activation pond; In the one-level storage tank, be provided with electromagnetic relay, on the pipeline between one-level storage tank and the physical cleaning jar, be provided with piping filter; When the batch (-type) water treatment system is provided with Protein Skimmer, described Protein Skimmer is located on the pipeline between piping filter and the physical cleaning jar, when the batch (-type) water treatment system is provided with outdoor activation pond, described outdoor activation pond is connected on the biological cleaning jar by pipeline, and culturing in the outdoor activation pond has photosynthetic bacteria; Be provided with the water treatment ultra violet sterilizer in the described secondary storage tank;
The Buffer Pool of supporting temporarily system is located at supports between device and the one-level storage tank temporarily, is connected by pipeline between Buffer Pool and the one-level storage tank;
Described secondary storage tank by pipeline with support temporarily device and be connected, import in the 1st layer of temporarily foster device and recycle handling the new cycle water in back.
Technical problem to be solved by this invention can also further realize by following technical scheme.Above-described circulatory system for temporarily rearing small aquatic products is characterized in, it also is provided with cooler; Described cooler is connected on secondary storage tank and the temporary pipeline of supporting between the device.Cooler is that the choosing installing is equipped with, and is connected between biological cleaning jar and the foster temporarily device.Can connect the pipeline that has valve during installation, cut off circulating cooling system, guarantee that circulating cooling system is a form in parallel with the whole circulation cleaning system.
Technical problem to be solved by this invention can also further realize by following technical scheme.Above-described circulatory system for temporarily rearing small aquatic products is characterized in, described piping filter adopts 2 grades of piping filters, and the filter membrane of the 1st grade of piping filter is 40 orders, and the filter membrane of the 2nd grade of piping filter is 60 orders.
In system of the present invention, described Buffer Pool can play the effect of buffering and circulatory system flow of water constant; Described oxygen generator can utilize the molecular sieve oxygen generation technology, isolates airborne oxygen, and collects, and reaches the effect of collecting oxygen, and produced simultaneously drop ozone has certain bactericidal action to water body; Described one-level storage tank is used for accepting the water of the required purification of cultivating system, load onto relay after, when water level is higher than storage space, inspire relay, cleaning system begins life's work, so it is the intermittent water treatment of carrying out; Piping filter is as the physical filtering device, is with pump hydraulic pressure to be gone in the piping filter during filtration, by the filtration of filter membrane, isolates solid impurity, as the grains of sand, earth, fish scale, fish-bone etc.
System of the present invention can be used for mariculture or freshwater aquiculture, when using mariculture, will select the dress Protein Skimmer, be connected to before the physical cleaning jar, as the secondary physical cleaning device in the mariculture system, can remove protein and dissolved organic matter in the water fast.Described physical cleaning jar is meant disclosed any purification pot that utilizes physical cleaning principle and equipment to purify in the prior art.First class purification water after piping filter purifies enters into the physical cleaning jar, by the physisorption of unlike material, different size filter medium, removes solid suspension, fish mucus etc. in most of water.When using freshwater aquiculture, then need to select and adorn outdoor activation pond as relatively independent two stage biological purifier.The pool cultivated photosynthetic bacteria of outdoor activation is for the microorganism species in the biological purification pot provides nutriment.Can build the position of close window nearby in.
Biological cleaning jar of the present invention is connected on after the physical cleaning jar, as the one-level biological purification plant.Through the secondary purification water that physical filtering is handled, with being pumped in the biological cleaning jar, through the degradation treatment of built-in curing microorganism species, nitrite in the reduction water and ammonia-nitrogen content are to level of security.Biological cleaning jar of the present invention is meant disclosed any purification pot that utilizes biological cleaning principle and equipment to purify in the prior art.
Secondary storage tank of the present invention is used to accept the water after the purification, recycles for front end, and the water treatment ultra violet sterilizer is installed in the secondary storage tank, the water after purifying is carried out final step disinfect.
Compared with prior art, system architecture of the present invention is simple, and core cleaning equipment floor space has only 2m 2About, but detergent power is strong, when saving great lot of water resources, can realize well that water quality is steady in the foster temporarily process, guarantees that aquatic livestock is to requirements in water quality; Under high-density temporary rearing condition, guarantee that aquatic livestock survives for a long time, increase substantially the survival rate of aquatic livestock.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural representation of system of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the another kind of structural representation of system of the present invention.
Embodiment
Following with reference to accompanying drawing, further describe concrete technical scheme of the present invention, so that those skilled in the art understands the present invention further, and do not constitute restriction to its right.
Embodiment 1.With reference to Fig. 1.A kind of circulatory system for temporarily rearing small aquatic products, it comprises supports system and batch (-type) water treatment system temporarily;
The described system of supporting temporarily constitutes by supporting device 1, aerating device, oxygen generator 2 and Buffer Pool 3 temporarily, support device 1 temporarily and support device temporarily for the splitlevel that circulates up and down, be total to layer 2-4, accept new cycle water for the 1st layer, then by action of gravity, the 1st layer cycle water is overflowed to layer 2-4, and last one deck is provided with apopore and enters Buffer Pool 3 by pipeline; The bottom of supporting device 1 temporarily is provided with inflation inlet, and described aerating device and oxygen generator 2 all are connected on the inflation inlet of supporting device 1 temporarily by gas transfer pipeline;
Described batch (-type) water treatment system comprise be provided with successively, by one-level storage tank 1, physical cleaning jar 6, biological cleaning jar 7 and secondary storage tank 9 that pipeline connects, also be provided with Protein Skimmer 12; In one-level storage tank 4, be provided with electromagnetic relay, on the pipeline between one-level storage tank 4 and the physical cleaning jar 6, be provided with piping filter 5; Described Protein Skimmer 12 is located on the pipeline between piping filter 5 and the physical cleaning jar 6; Be provided with water treatment ultra violet sterilizer 10 in the described secondary storage tank 9;
The Buffer Pool 3 of supporting temporarily system is located at supports between device 1 and the one-level storage tank 4 temporarily, is connected by pipeline between Buffer Pool 3 and the one-level storage tank 4;
Described secondary storage tank 9 is connected with temporarily foster device 1 by pipeline, the new cycle water after handling is imported in the 1st layer that supports device 1 temporarily recycle.
Embodiment 2.With reference to Fig. 2.A kind of circulatory system for temporarily rearing small aquatic products, it comprises supports system and batch (-type) water treatment system temporarily;
The described system of supporting temporarily constitutes by supporting device 1, aerating device, oxygen generator 2 and Buffer Pool 3 temporarily, support device 1 temporarily and support device temporarily for the splitlevel that circulates up and down, be total to layer 2-4, accept new cycle water for the 1st layer, then by action of gravity, the 1st layer cycle water is overflowed to layer 2-4, and last one deck is provided with apopore and enters Buffer Pool 3 by pipeline; The bottom of supporting device 1 temporarily is provided with inflation inlet, and described aerating device and oxygen generator 2 all are connected on the inflation inlet of supporting device 1 temporarily by gas transfer pipeline;
Described batch (-type) water treatment system comprise be provided with successively, by one-level storage tank 1, physical cleaning jar 6, biological cleaning jar 7 and secondary storage tank 9 that pipeline connects, also be provided with outdoor activation pond 8; In one-level storage tank 4, be provided with electromagnetic relay, on the pipeline between one-level storage tank 4 and the physical cleaning jar 6, be provided with piping filter 5; Described outdoor activation pond 8 is connected on the biological cleaning jar 7 by pipeline, and culturing in the outdoor activation pond 8 has photosynthetic bacteria; Be provided with water treatment ultra violet sterilizer 10 in the described secondary storage tank 9;
The Buffer Pool 3 of supporting temporarily system is located at supports between device 1 and the one-level storage tank 4 temporarily, is connected by pipeline between Buffer Pool 3 and the one-level storage tank 4;
Described secondary storage tank 9 is connected with temporarily foster device 1 by pipeline, the new cycle water after handling is imported in the 1st layer that supports device 1 temporarily recycle.
Embodiment 3.In embodiment 1 or 2 described circulatory system for temporarily rearing small aquatic products, it also is provided with cooler 11; Described cooler 11 is connected on secondary storage tank 9 and the temporary pipeline of supporting between the device 1.
Embodiment 4.In embodiment 1 or 2 described circulatory system for temporarily rearing small aquatic products, described piping filter 5 adopts 2 grades of piping filters, and the filter membrane of the 1st grade of piping filter is 40 orders, and the filter membrane of the 2nd grade of piping filter is 60 orders.

Claims (3)

1, a kind of circulatory system for temporarily rearing small aquatic products is characterized in that, it comprises supports system and batch (-type) water treatment system temporarily;
The described system of supporting temporarily constitutes by supporting device (1), aerating device, oxygen generator (2) and Buffer Pool (3) temporarily, support device (1) temporarily and support device temporarily for the splitlevel that circulates up and down, be total to layer 2-4, accept new cycle water for the 1st layer, then by action of gravity, the 1st layer cycle water is overflowed to layer 2-4, and last one deck is provided with apopore and enters Buffer Pool (3) by pipeline; The bottom of supporting device (1) temporarily is provided with inflation inlet, and described aerating device and oxygen generator (2) all are connected on the inflation inlet of supporting device (1) temporarily by gas transfer pipeline;
Described batch (-type) water treatment system comprise be provided with successively, by one-level storage tank (1), physical cleaning jar (6), biological cleaning jar (7) and secondary storage tank (9) that pipeline connects, also be provided with Protein Skimmer (12) or outdoor activation pond (8); In one-level storage tank (4), be provided with electromagnetic relay, on the pipeline between one-level storage tank (4) and the physical cleaning jar (6), be provided with piping filter (5); When the batch (-type) water treatment system is provided with Protein Skimmer (12), described Protein Skimmer (12) is located on the pipeline between piping filter (5) and the physical cleaning jar (6), when the batch (-type) water treatment system is provided with outdoor activation pond (8), described outdoor activation pond (8) is connected on the biological cleaning jar (7) by pipeline, and culturing in the outdoor activation pond (8) has photosynthetic bacteria; Be provided with water treatment ultra violet sterilizer (10) in the described secondary storage tank (9);
The Buffer Pool (3) of supporting temporarily system is located at supports between device (1) and the one-level storage tank (4) temporarily, is connected by pipeline between Buffer Pool (3) and the one-level storage tank (4);
Described secondary storage tank (9) is connected with temporarily foster device (1) by pipeline, the new cycle water after handling is imported in the 1st layer that supports device (1) temporarily recycle.
2, circulatory system for temporarily rearing small aquatic products according to claim 1 is characterized in that, it also is provided with cooler (11); Described cooler (11) is connected on secondary storage tank (9) and the temporary pipeline of supporting between the device (1).
3, circulatory system for temporarily rearing small aquatic products according to claim 1 is characterized in that, described piping filter (5) adopts 2 grades of piping filters, and the filter membrane of the 1st grade of piping filter is 40 orders, and the filter membrane of the 2nd grade of piping filter is 60 orders.
CN2008102363451A 2008-11-07 2008-11-07 Circulatory system for temporarily rearing small aquatic products Expired - Fee Related CN101444196B (en)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105519484A (en) * 2016-01-27 2016-04-27 南京新骥厨具设备发展有限公司 Intelligent fish tank
CN109315339A (en) * 2018-08-30 2019-02-12 中国水产科学研究院南海水产研究所 A kind of intermittent industrial circulating water cultivating method
CN109730021A (en) * 2019-02-01 2019-05-10 中国水产科学研究院南海水产研究所 A kind of intermittent Two-way Cycle industrial circulating water cultivating system

Families Citing this family (1)

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CN104221985B (en) * 2014-10-10 2016-09-28 獐子岛集团股份有限公司 Batch production fresh seafood recirculated water supports system temporarily

Family Cites Families (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2155133Y (en) * 1993-04-10 1994-02-09 沈阳市东方海洋装饰城 Device for culture of live seefood and riverfood
CN1237869C (en) * 2003-12-03 2006-01-25 中国水产科学研究院黄海水产研究所 Water treatment method of circulating water fish culture in factory style
CN1771798A (en) * 2004-11-10 2006-05-17 长春市水产研究院 Purifying system for complefely closed sea water and fresh water fish cultivation
CN100579366C (en) * 2005-12-15 2010-01-13 上海水产大学 Aquiculturing system process for works with circulating water

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105519484A (en) * 2016-01-27 2016-04-27 南京新骥厨具设备发展有限公司 Intelligent fish tank
CN109315339A (en) * 2018-08-30 2019-02-12 中国水产科学研究院南海水产研究所 A kind of intermittent industrial circulating water cultivating method
CN109730021A (en) * 2019-02-01 2019-05-10 中国水产科学研究院南海水产研究所 A kind of intermittent Two-way Cycle industrial circulating water cultivating system
CN109730021B (en) * 2019-02-01 2021-09-07 中国水产科学研究院南海水产研究所 Batch-type double-circulation industrial recirculating aquaculture system

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Assignee: Jiangsu Tianfulai Group Co.,Ltd.

Assignor: Zhu Qin

Contract record no.: 2012320000733

Denomination of invention: Circulatory system for temporarily rearing small aquatic products

Granted publication date: 20110112

License type: Exclusive License

Open date: 20090603

Record date: 20120607

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Owner name: JIANGFU TIANFULAI GROUP CO., LTD.

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Effective date of registration: 20150121

Address after: 222000 No. 8 Yu Nan Road, Haizhou Development Zone, Lianyungang, Jiangsu

Patentee after: Jiangsu Tianfulai Group Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 222000 Jiangsu city of Lianyungang province Haizhou Development Zone Yuzhou Road No. 8 tianfulai company

Patentee before: Zhu Qin

EC01 Cancellation of recordation of patent licensing contract

Assignee: Jiangsu Tianfulai Group Co.,Ltd.

Assignor: Zhu Qin

Contract record no.: 2012320000733

Date of cancellation: 20141114

LICC Enforcement, change and cancellation of record of contracts on the licence for exploitation of a patent or utility model
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
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Granted publication date: 20110112

Termination date: 20201107