CN101423108A - Multi-purpose water platform - Google Patents

Multi-purpose water platform Download PDF

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Publication number
CN101423108A
CN101423108A CNA2008101248155A CN200810124815A CN101423108A CN 101423108 A CN101423108 A CN 101423108A CN A2008101248155 A CNA2008101248155 A CN A2008101248155A CN 200810124815 A CN200810124815 A CN 200810124815A CN 101423108 A CN101423108 A CN 101423108A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
platform
water
frame
buoyancy aid
land
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CNA2008101248155A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
段伟
吴虹成
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CNA2008101248155A priority Critical patent/CN101423108A/en
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02BCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B10/00Integration of renewable energy sources in buildings
    • Y02B10/30Wind power
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/70Wind energy
    • Y02E10/727Offshore wind turbines

Abstract

A combined-structure multifunctional water platform is used for rivers, lakes and oceans. A horizontal wind turbine is applied to the water platform, land, desert and conveyance means. A plurality of floating bodies, floating columns, floating bridges, structural supports, conveying platforms, frame platforms, and the like are combined and connected into the multifunctional water platforms according to the theories of machinery mechanics, fluid mechanics and structural engineering manufacturing so as to form the self-systematical water express ways and water cities; the wind and solar energy are adopted to generate power; the branch frame-style platform is adopted to arrange petrol stations and airports; and a branch frame-style drilling platform is formed and the apparatus used for exploiting ocean and celestial bodies can be arranged under water or on the surface or sides of the platform.

Description

Multipurpose over-water platform
The present invention relates to a kind of unitized construction multipurpose over-water platform, be used on rivers, lake and the ocean.Particularly waterborne environment-protective highway of She Zhiing and electrified city waterborne, and the device that utilizes some solar powers, wind power generation and horizontal type wind generating set.
In waterborne traffic transportation now, there are various waterborne traffic hidden danger, and follow frequently the traffic disaster takes place, various waterborne traffic transportation meanss all need a large amount of limited energy, and speed is slow, energy consumption is high, large quantity of exhaust gas discharges and foul air simultaneously, and life produces on the ship a large amount of wastes and kenosis also pollute water quality.The mankind rely on land always, do not have the aquatic city, and the highway waterborne that does not establish one's own system does not have horizontal type wind generating set.
The purpose of this invention is to provide a kind of unitized construction multipurpose over-water platform.The one, the environmental protection highway is set on the water; The 2nd, utilize some solar powers, wind power generation; The 3rd, set up electrified aquatic city; The 4th, the main platform body side is provided with branch's frame drilling platform on the water; The 5th, the main platform body side is provided with branch's frame platform on the water, utilizes supporting petrol service station, the adrm etc. of being provided with of sun deck; The 6th, horizontal type wind generating set is set, be used on above water platform, land, desert and the transport facility.
The object of the present invention is achieved like this: make principle according to mechanics of machinery, fluid mechanics, Structural Engineering, on rivers, lake, ocean multipurpose over-water platform is set.It utilizes some buoyancy aids village, buoyancy aid post, buoyancy aid bridge, support structure, shipping platform, frame platform, track etc. to be connected into multipurpose over-water platform, on platform, utilize its broad space that some wind power generating set and the generating of solar power silicon wafer plate are set, make it to set up electric energy conversion power generation base, and with the land grid network, its the generate electricity propulsion source that can mainly offer transportation means on the platform and various illumination, various control mechanism, living quarters, factory etc. use electric energy, when electric energy is not enough by networking land electric energy.Utilize multilayer frame platform, sun deck development plant husbandry, aquaculture, greening, supporting living quarters, shop, the hospital etc. of being provided with of the frame platform that is provided with on the shipping platform and the setting of platform main body side to form aquatic cities, can on the frame platform, handle the set handling station house refuse, production refuse and sewage etc., also can transport, be transported to processing station, land and handle.The shipping platform main body side is provided with branch's frame drilling platform on the water, and the probing materials needed are directly sent to through the platform transportation, and the oil that comes outbreak out, the gas pipeline on platform is directly carried Hui Lu.In the main platform body side branch's frame platform can be set, utilize the sun deck configuration that petrol service station, adrm etc. are set.On the water on the platform or in left and right sides and the water, also can be provided with to celestial body, to the facility of different purposes such as ocean exploitation.Horizontal type wind generating set adopts the wide wind gathering of wind scoop formula source, by the wind-force promotion air blade running of air intake pressure port, thereby drives generator operation, and horizontal type wind generating set is used on above water platform, land, desert and the transport facility.
The concrete structure of this device is provided by the embodiment and the accompanying drawing thereof of the following unitized construction multipurpose over-water platform device of selecting for use:
Fig. 1 is a unitized construction multipurpose over-water platform device lateral plan on the ocean:
Describe the details and the service condition thereof of the concrete device that proposes according to the present invention in detail below in conjunction with Fig. 1:
This device comprises: buoyancy aid post (1), (2), (3), (4), (5), (6), (7), (8) etc., buoyancy aid post water inlet (9) and discharge port (10) etc., fixed leg or pillar stiffener (11), (12) the root seabed that falls such as, support structure (13), (14), (15) etc. some, shipping platform (16), some places such as (17), platform section wire joint place can adopt fixed type to connect, also pluggable, loose joints such as button, multiple track (18), support structure (19), (20), (21) etc. some, frame platform (22), sun deck (23), (24), wind power generating set (25) etc. are some, solar power silicon wafer plates (26) etc. are some, exchange power transformation control room (27), electricity passes (28) etc. are some.
Several can carry out assembled arrangement this device buoyancy aid post, are the supportive bodies of above water platform, are the harsies environment in opposing sea, guarantee one of key structure that above water platform is stood firm.The buoyancy aid post utilizes buoyancy of water to bear the gravity of various Architectural Equipments such as top shipping platform, frame platform and the gravity of self, when the gravity the when transportation means on the platform is passed by is delivered to the seabed by the buoyancy aid post, bear by the seabed, therefore Contiuum type is generally all formed at buoyancy aid post bottom, as being provided with multilayer frame platform above figure buoyancy aid post (1), (2), (3), (4), the buoyancy that need bear is very big, so four post disjunctors are formed at the bottom of buoyancy aid post (1), (2), (3), (4).And for example buoyancy aid post (5) and (6) disjunctor, (7) and (8) disjunctor.The buoyancy aid post can directly or indirectly contact with the seabed, and the root seabed can directly or indirectly fall.The buoyancy aid intercolumniation connects and contacts with the seabed is to form large-scale seabed anchor etc. behind the water level that multiple field air bag or large-scale seabed anchor or buoyancy aid bed injection appointment is set between buoyancy aid column bottom and the seabed, the buoyancy aid post directly contacts with the seabed, as figure buoyancy aid post (7) and (8), the buoyancy aid post directly or indirectly contacts with the seabed, electricity must supportingly be set to close, close (28) etc. as both sides electricity on the figure platform and be connected with the seabed mooring anchor by hawser, thus the fixing position of buoyancy aid post.Buoyancy aid post directly fall root seabed such as figure buoyancy aid post (5) and (6), buoyancy aid intercolumniation connect the root seabed as figure (1), (2), (3), (4) four post disjunctors, the fixed leg on its four limit (11), (12) etc.The column of also can driving piles in the zone that is not suitable for the buoyancy aid post, Jianping platform on the post.
Make principle according to Structural Engineering, can divide into the interposed structure support by platform (16), some as figure (13), (14), (15) etc., also can on the platform (16) suspension or cable-stayed type hawser etc. be set, to guarantee the shipping platform safe handling.Multiple track (18) makes the two-way single files of transportation means such as train, forms express highway waterborne, on platform liquefied gas ducting etc. can be set simultaneously.Support structure (19), (20), (21) etc. are some to be the support and the stationary body of frame platform (22) and multilayer frame platform and sun deck (23), (24).Utilize multilayer frame platform that platform (16) go up to be provided with, sun deck development plant husbandry, aquaculture, greening, supporting high-mobility, multipurpose, wheeled vehicle utilizations such as living quarters, green processing factory, shop, hospital be set, form the aquatic city, still utilize buoyancy aid post, support structure etc. that branch's frame platform is set at platform (16) main body side, the supporting perfect and every function in expansion aquatic city such as living quarters, shop, hospital, school that is provided with on branch's frame platform.The main platform body side can be provided with branch's frame drilling platform on the water, and the probing materials needed are directly sent to through the platform transportation, and the oil that comes outbreak out, gas are directly carried Hui Lu through the platform pipeline.The main platform body side can be provided with branch's frame platform on the water, utilizes the sun deck configuration that petrol service station, adrm etc. are set.Also can be provided with on the platform or in left and right sides and the water on the water to celestial body, to the facility of different purposes such as ocean exploitation.Utilize the broad space, ocean that some wind power generating set and the generating of some solar power silicon wafer plates are set.For example wind power generating set comprises blade, speed-changing mechanism, electrical generator, strut bar etc., the electricity that sends arrives the exchange transformation device by electric wire with power delivery, the effect of exchange transformation device is to boost, transformation, carry and suitable store electrical energy, make it to set up electric energy conversion power generation base, and with the land grid network, it generates electricity can mainly provide the propulsion source of platform transportation means, and various illuminations, various control mechanisms, the living quarters, electricity consumptions such as factory are required, if unnecessary electric energy uses by networking land, if electric energy is not enough by networking land electric energy, to house refuse, produce refuse and sewage etc., can on platform, handle the set handling station, also can unify transportation, be transported to processing station, land and handle, as the sewage-farm being set, can adopt oxidation ditch (A at platform 2/ O) biological treatment etc., the mud after the processing can be made fertilizers for potted flowers and use, but can not be poured in the ground, field.
Can be provided with closed or semi-enclosed to the above water platform lane of traffic, trunk main and some service mains road can be set, directly marriage world strange land traffic commerce and trade contact, it is slow progressively to replace speed, consume the existing various seat transport boats and ships of a large amount of limited energy again, the express highway waterborne and the electrified aquatic city of the modern civilization of best economic benefit and social benefit created in foundation to the drive whole world of air and water nonpollution, it has embodied harmonious fast development human and the Nature, also realize changing the sea and be the land, increased the purpose of living space for the mankind.
Fig. 2 is the lateral plan of unitized construction multipurpose over-water platform device on rivers, lake and the ocean:
Describe the details and the service condition thereof of the concrete device that proposes according to the present invention in detail below in conjunction with Fig. 2:
This device comprises: buoyancy aid village (1) etc. are some, buoyancy aid post (2), (3), (4), (5), (6) etc. some, buoyancy aid bridge (7), (8) etc. some, buoyancy aid village water inlet (9) and discharge port (10), buoyancy aid post water inlet (11) and draining (12) etc., buoyancy aid bridge water inlet (13) and discharge port (14) etc., frame bracing frame (15), (16), (17), (18) etc. be the more piece compound type root seabed that falls, support structure (19), (20) etc. some, point of connection (21), (22) etc. can adopt fixed type, also can adopt loose joints such as the formula of inserting or button, shipping platform (23), platform section wire joint place (24) etc. can adopt fixed type, also can adopt loose joints such as the formula of inserting or button, multiple track (25), support structure (26), (27) etc. some, frame platform (28), sun deck (29), wind power generating set (30) etc. are some, and solar power silicon wafer plate (31) etc. are some, exchange power transformation control room (32).
This device buoyancy aid village, buoyancy aid post, buoyancy aid bridge are the above water platform supportive body, they all utilize buoyancy of water to bear the gravity of facilities such as top shipping platform, frame platform, the buoyancy aid village mainly uses at rivers and lakes, the buoyancy aid post can directly or indirectly contact with the seabed, the root seabed can directly or indirectly fall, buoyancy aid bridge general and buoyancy aid post or the supporting utilization of pile are as figure buoyancy aid bridge (7), (8) and supporting uses such as buoyancy aid post (4), (5), (6).The column of can driving piles in the zone that is not suitable for buoyancy aid village, buoyancy aid post, Jianping platform on the post.
Make principle according to Structural Engineering, can divide into the interposed structure support by platform (23), as figure (19), (20) etc. some, also can on the platform (23) suspension or cable-stayed type hawser be set, to guarantee that platform safety uses, multiple track (25) makes the two-way single files of transportation means such as train, form express highway waterborne, support structure (26), (27) etc. some is that frame platform (28) and multilayer frame flat-bed support and stationary body, branch's frame platform development plant husbandry that multilayer frame platform that utilizes platform (23) to go up to be provided with and platform main body side are provided with, aquaculture, greening, the supporting living quarters that is provided with, the shop, schools etc. form the aquatic city.Utilize the broad space that some wind power generating set and solar power silicon wafer plate are set, the electricity that sends arrives exchange power transformation control setup by electric wire with power delivery, and with the land grid network, it generates electricity can mainly provide platform transportation means propulsion source, and electricity consumptions such as various illuminations, various control mechanism, living quarters, factory are required, when electric energy is not enough by networking land electric energy.
Platform transportation at sea can be provided with the traffic commerce and trade contact of the direct marriage of trunk drawing lines and some service mains road strange land.It is slow progressively to replace speed, consume the existing various water transportation boats and ships of a large amount of limited energy again, the express highway waterborne and the aquatic city of the modern civilization of best economic benefit and social benefit created in foundation to the drive whole world of air and water nonpollution, it has embodied harmonious fast development human and nature, also realize changing the sea and be the land, increased the purpose of living space for the mankind.
Fig. 3 is the planar view and the lateral plan of horizontal type wind generating set:
Describe the details and the service condition thereof of the concrete device that proposes according to the present invention in detail below in conjunction with Fig. 3:
This device comprises: wind scoop (1), (2), (3), (4) a plurality of wind gathering buckets such as, ventilation inlet (5), (6), (7), (8) etc. a plurality of, unit chassis (9), outer cover (10), each wind scoop all is fixed on the outer cover (10), wind ear (11), air blades (12) etc. are some, fan blade bracing frame (13) and bearing (14) close-fitting, the neck close-fitting of bearing (14) and electrical generator (15), electrical generator (15) is at the machine group switching centre, be fixed on the unit chassis (9) with screw, thereby make fan blade bracing frame (13) position rotating, big gear wheel (16) is fixed on the fan blade bracing frame (13), and the axle of third wheel (17) is fixed on the fan blade frame (13), bearing (18) and (17) close-fitting, third wheel (17) meshes with big gear wheel (16) on one side, another side and generator shaft gear mesh, unit bracing frame (19).
This device utilizes the wide wind gathering of a plurality of wind scoops source, the wind that any direction blows all can be tried hard to recommend moving air blade running by the wind scoop wind gathering, for example blow to positive wind, but as figure wind scoop (1), (2), (3), (4) while air intake, promote air blade (12) running by the air intake pressure port, big gear wheel is followed running.Meanwhile, drive generator operation work by third wheel (17), this device also can not be provided with third wheel, take generator shaft direct geared engagement big gear wheel (16), at this moment fan blade bracing frame (13) then close-fitting on the bearing on the central fixed shaft, and the direction of air blade on the contrary the ventilation inlet direction with each wind scoop is opposite.Horizontal type wind-driven generating is can many units overlapping, is that 3 units are overlapping as figure, enlarges electric energy generated to reduce floor area.This device is used on above water platform, land, desert and the transportation means.
Fig. 4 is the planar view and the lateral plan of split horizontal type wind generating set:
Describe the details and the service condition thereof of the concrete device that proposes according to the present invention in detail below in conjunction with Fig. 4:
This device comprises: large-scale wind scoop (1), ventilation inlet (2), unit chassis (3), outer cover (4), air blade (5) etc. are some, fan blade bracing frame (6) and bearing (7) close-fitting, bearing (7) close-fitting is on fixed center axis (8), thereby fan blade bracing frame (6) position rotating, big gear wheel (9) is fixed on the fan blade bracing frame (6), the shaft gear of electrical generator (10) and big gear wheel (9) engagement, electrical generator is fixed on the unit chassis (3) by screw, exhaust outlet (11).
This device wind scoop (1) and unit split, its objective is the wide wind gathering of the large-scale wind scoop source of adopting, promote the air blade running by air intake pressure port (2), big gear wheel (9) drives electrical generator (10) running work simultaneously, this device also can be provided with a plurality of split wind scoops according to different needs, introduces ventilation inlet by wind channel.This device is used on above water platform, the land, particularly transport facility.
Description of drawings:
Fig. 1 is the lateral plan of unitized construction multipurpose over-water platform device on the ocean;
Fig. 2 is the lateral plan of unitized construction multipurpose over-water platform device on rivers, lake and the ocean;
Fig. 3 is the planar view and the lateral plan of horizontal type wind generating set;
Fig. 4 is the planar view and the lateral plan of split horizontal type wind generating set.

Claims (8)

1, utilizes some buoyancy aids village, buoyancy aid post, buoyancy aid bridge, support structure, shipping platform, frame platform, multiple track etc. to be connected into the device of multipurpose over-water platform, be used on rivers, lake and the ocean.
2, utilize the broad space that some wind power generating set, the generating of solar power silicon wafer plate are set, make it to set up electric energy conversion power generation base, and network with land.
3, set up express highway waterborne, and trunk main and service main are set on straits on the ocean, totally enclosed or semi-enclosed can be set the platform lane of traffic.
4, set up the device of aquatic city.
5, the main platform body side is provided with branch's frame drilling platform on the water, and the seabed energy such as oil, natural gas etc. are delivered directly to land by the platform pipeline.
6, the main platform body side is provided with branch's frame platform on the water, utilizes supporting petrol service station, the adrm etc. of being provided with of sun deck.
7, can be provided with the facility of celestial body on the platform or in left and right sides and the water on the water different purposes such as ocean exploitations.
8, the device of horizontal type wind generating set and split horizontal type wind generating set is used on above water platform, land, desert and the transport facility.
CNA2008101248155A 2006-04-07 2006-04-07 Multi-purpose water platform Pending CN101423108A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNA2008101248155A CN101423108A (en) 2006-04-07 2006-04-07 Multi-purpose water platform

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNA2008101248155A CN101423108A (en) 2006-04-07 2006-04-07 Multi-purpose water platform

Related Parent Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN 200610074418 Division CN101049854A (en) 2006-04-07 2006-04-07 Waterborne multi purpose spatial transportation platform

Publications (1)

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CN101423108A true CN101423108A (en) 2009-05-06

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CNA2008101248155A Pending CN101423108A (en) 2006-04-07 2006-04-07 Multi-purpose water platform

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102700689A (en) * 2012-06-18 2012-10-03 段伟 Multipurpose water platform
CN103557111A (en) * 2013-10-31 2014-02-05 浙江大学 Ocean current generation flotation device
CN107438562A (en) * 2015-02-06 2017-12-05 格茨·西格曼 Stage apparatus

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102700689A (en) * 2012-06-18 2012-10-03 段伟 Multipurpose water platform
CN103557111A (en) * 2013-10-31 2014-02-05 浙江大学 Ocean current generation flotation device
CN103557111B (en) * 2013-10-31 2016-04-27 浙江大学 A kind of ocean current generation flotation device
CN107438562A (en) * 2015-02-06 2017-12-05 格茨·西格曼 Stage apparatus

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Open date: 20090506