CN101412363A - Storage structure for storing a cover member of a sliding roof type vehicle and vehicle having the same - Google Patents
Storage structure for storing a cover member of a sliding roof type vehicle and vehicle having the same Download PDFInfo
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- CN101412363A CN101412363A CNA2008102120411A CN200810212041A CN101412363A CN 101412363 A CN101412363 A CN 101412363A CN A2008102120411 A CNA2008102120411 A CN A2008102120411A CN 200810212041 A CN200810212041 A CN 200810212041A CN 101412363 A CN101412363 A CN 101412363A
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Abstract
The invention provides a storage structure for storing a cover member of a sliding roof type vehicle and a vehicle having the same. The storage structure for a cover member of a sliding roof type vehicle is equipped with a cover member capable of being open and close for covering the opening section formed in the roof of the vehicle, the first rails for guiding the opening or closing of the cover member provided along the right and left sides of the opening section, a tray for placing the cover member in folded state installed at the rear of the first rails, a holding means for holding the tray rotatably at a first position A, and a storage means installed at the back of the last row of seat of the vehicle, wherein the storage means is composed of a second rails extending downward from the first position A and a storage box provided on a vehicle deck connected to the second rails, and, with the folded cover member placed on the tray, the tray is rotated by the holding means, thereby the folded cover member is stored by guiding the tray to the second rails and moving the second position B in the storage box.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of roof structure that uses top can cover the roof opening portion of vehicle, particularly a kind of top storage configuration that folding top is moved to soft-top type (the Sliding roof type) vehicle of car indoor storage with opening and closing.
Background technology
Known have roof to be provided with peristome and use top can cover the so-called soft-top type vehicle of this peristome with opening and closing.As shown in figure 16, this soft-top type vehicle 501 is provided with roomy peristome 502a on roof 502, the slide rail (not shown) that is provided with along the left and right sides along this peristome 502a is equipped with many groups sliding component that can slide along the fore-and-aft direction of vehicle, and this sliding component is used to support the both side edges portion of top 503.A plurality of sliding components are arranged on the both side edges portion of top 503 with being separated with predetermined distance along its length.
On such formation base,, close the peristome 502a of roof 502 by making each sliding component along slide rail side shifting and top 503 is launched forward.Otherwise, rearward move along slide rail by making each sliding component, top 503 is folded near the rear end of peristome 502a and open roof 502.
In the structure of such soft-top, near the part the rear end of top 503 502a of occlusion of openings portion that folded promptly is equivalent to the peristome of the length L 1 of length direction, and swells upward from roof 502.Therefore, the peristome 502a of roof 502 has the length L 2 of having lacked length L 1 than the total length L of its length direction, therefore, the aperture area of the peristome 502a of roof 2 is diminished, and damaged specious.
In addition, when opening vehicle rear window 504, between the peristome 502a of the peristome of this vehicle rear window 504 and roof 502, have the rearward end 502b of roof 502 and the top 503 that is folded.For this reason, when opening vehicle rear window 504, can destroy open sense.
In TOHKEMY 2005-313737 communique, the vehicle ceiling storage configuration that is provided with the parking space of roof member of formation at the seat rear side of vehicle is disclosed.The roof member of formation is accommodated in the luggage pallet (package tray), utilizes rotating mechanism to make the rotation of luggage pallet, the roof member of formation is accommodated in the above-mentioned parking space.
In TOHKEMY 2002-046473 communique, the soft-top type vehicle that roof front part and roof rear section are supported in the mode that can move relative to the vehicle body of vehicle is disclosed.It is indoor that roof front part and roof rear section are incorporated in top compartment.When utilizing the shaking bearing device to make the roof front part drop to top compartment when indoor, this roof front part is shaken and to tilt or the state of approximate vertical is contained.
The vehicle that in Japanese Unexamined Patent Application Publication 2003-507244 communique (corresponding WO01/014157), discloses a kind of assembly and had this assembly, this assembly comprises the box casket (cassette) of the rear window that formation can be slided along arch top side plate and may be folded in flexible roof device on this box casket, roof can be unloaded with folding state.
In the top compartment structure that above-mentioned TOHKEMY 2005-313737 communique is put down in writing, the parking space of roof member of formation is bigger, particularly because of fore-and-aft direction is long the baggage room volume is obviously diminished, thereby has destroyed convenience.
In the top alive type vehicle roof that above-mentioned TOHKEMY 2002-046473 communique is put down in writing, the top compartment structure of being put down in writing with TOHKEMY 2005-313737 communique is identical, its top compartment portion is bigger, and same baggage room volume is less, thereby has destroyed convenience.
The demountable covering of sitting the space that rises of the vehicle in above-mentioned Japanese Unexamined Patent Application Publication 2003-507244 communique (corresponding WO01/014157) is used in the assembly, the box casket that makes flexible roof device and constitute rear window is deposited in the incorporating section under the baggage container base plate along the slip of top side plate.But this covers the complex structure with assembly, and when taking in, at first need to open baggage container (rear hatch) after, after the baggage container base plate rearward drawn back, again box casket and flexible roof device are imported in the incorporating section.Therefore, need carry out loaded down with trivial details operation when taking in, for example be loaded with under passenger's the situation, take in or launch comparatively difficulty roof at vehicle.
Summary of the invention
In view of above problem, the object of the invention is to provide a kind of top storage configuration of soft-top type vehicle, it can not make baggage room etc. become too narrow and small, the top member stored collapsed that constitutes roof is got up, and can guarantee that when depositing top roof has bigger aperture area.
The 1st technical scheme of the top storage configuration of soft-top type vehicle of the present invention is that this top storage configuration comprises:
Top, it can cover the peristome that is formed on the vehicle roof with opening and closing;
The 1st guide rail, its guiding are arranged at the switching of top of the left and right sides edge portion of peristome;
Pallet, the rear that it is equipped on the 1st guide rail is used for the top that mounting is in folded state;
Storage means, it is arranged at the rear of last row's seat of vehicle.
In this constitutes, rotatably pallet is kept by holding member, and when this pallet rotates to predetermined angular, remove maintenance and move it on the above-mentioned storage means.
Storage means is to extend and be arranged at the 2nd guide rail of side portion of vehicle downwards from the rear end of pallet, or comprises the 2nd guide rail and the storage box that is arranged at the 2nd guide rail bottom.
And then the 2nd technical scheme of the top storage configuration of soft-top type vehicle of the present invention is to it is characterized in that this top storage configuration comprises:
Top, it can cover the peristome that is formed on the vehicle roof with opening and closing;
The top that the 1st guide rail, its guiding are arranged at the left and right sides edge portion of peristome opens and closes;
Pallet, it is equipped on the rear of above-mentioned the 1st guide rail, and mounting is in the above-mentioned top of folded state;
Slide unit, it makes pallet slide to carrying out front and back the retreating position at rear in the folding position from top;
Swing part, it supports above-mentioned pallet at retreating position in the mode that can shake, and opens above-mentioned pallet when shaking predetermined angular;
Storage means, its pallet storing that will discharge from above-mentioned swing part is in the indoor deposit position of car;
Pallet slides into the avoidance position by slide unit, and utilizes swing part to be rotated under the state of the above-mentioned top that mounting folded from the folding position, be stored parts thereafter and move and be stored at the indoor deposit position of car.
In this constituted, slide unit comprised: axle, and it crosses above-mentioned pallet; Bear portion, its supporting is installed in the axle of body side; The 1st drive element, it makes pallet move between folding position and retreating position with respect to axle.
Slide unit also comprises: the 1st engagement section, and it is arranged at the rear portion of the 1st guide rail; The 2nd engagement section, it is arranged at the front portion of pallet, and fastens with the 1st engagement section; Engage with the 1st engagement section by the 2nd engagement section, make pallet in the folding position with respect to above-mentioned the 1st guide rail contraposition.
Swing part comprises axle, bears portion and the 2nd drive element; Above-mentioned the 2nd drive element is rotated driving to pallet, and the above-mentioned portion of bearing fastens with axle can block the mode of taking off, and rotatably is installed on body side; Above-mentioned axle discharges from the portion of bearing by above-mentioned the 2nd drive element pallet being rotated under the state of predetermined angular.
Storage means comprises: storage box, and it is arranged at the indoor storage trays that is used for of car; The 2nd guide rail, it makes the pallet that discharges from the portion of bearing shift to the deposit position in the storage box to the pallet channeling conduct; The 3rd drive element, it makes pallet move to deposit position along the 2nd guide rail.
In addition, storage means along vehicle last row seat back of seat rear side and dispose, make pallet move to deposit position.
Pallet constitutes the roof trailing edge of vehicle, and the rear end downside of pallet also can carry out fluid-tight butt on its folding position and the top that is in the back window glass of closed condition.
Pallet has the guide rail of depositing that aligns and arrange with the 1st guide rail in the folding position, and this is deposited guide rail and breaks away from from the 1st guide rail at the retreating position of pallet.
Top is made of flexible material, for example also canvas.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the block diagram of vehicle rear of the top storage configuration of the expression soft-top type vehicle of having used first embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the general profile chart of the vehicle rear of Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is the pallet in the top storage configuration of the soft-top type vehicle in the presentation graphs 1 and the block diagram of the 2nd guide rail.
Fig. 4 is the A-A cutaway view among Fig. 3.
Fig. 5 is the block diagram of the holding member in the top storage configuration of the soft-top type vehicle in the presentation graphs 1.
Fig. 6 is the approximate three-dimensional map of vehicle of second embodiment of the expression top storage configuration that comprises soft-top type vehicle of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is the general profile chart of the formation of the storage configuration in the presentation graphs 6.
Fig. 8 is that block diagram is disassembled in the part of the formation of the storage configuration in the presentation graphs 6.
(A) of Fig. 9 be in the storage configuration among Fig. 6 the 1st guide rail with deposit the summary side elevation that guide rail is in fastening state; (B) of Fig. 9 is the 1st guide rail and deposits the summary side elevation that guide rail is in disengaged position.
Figure 10 is the approximate three-dimensional map of the formation of the storage configuration in the presentation graphs 6.
Figure 11 be the pallet in the presentation graphs 6 main portion from the observed local amplification stereogram of back side top.
Figure 12 (A), Figure 12 (B) are near the local amplification stereograms at the position connecting part of axis of rocking in the storage configuration in the presentation graphs 6 and pallet.
Figure 13 is used for the figure of the slide unit in the storage configuration of instruction diagram 6.
Pallet in the storage configuration in Figure 14 presentation graphs 6 is at the observed local amplification stereogram of the past of the main portion of retreating position side-lower.
Figure 15 is that the connecting part of presentation graphs 6 is in from shaking the position and shifts to the local enlarged side view of the mobile status of deposit position.
Figure 16 is an approximate three-dimensional map of representing the configuration example of soft-top type vehicle in the past.
The specific embodiment
Below, with reference to accompanying drawing embodiments of the present invention are described.Symbol Fr in the accompanying drawing represents vehicle front, and Up represents the vehicle top, and LH represents the left side of overall width direction.
The 1st embodiment
Fig. 1 is the situation block diagram of storehouse back style vehicle 10 of the top storage configuration of the expression soft-top type vehicle of having used embodiments of the present invention.
This vehicle 10 forms peristome 12 at roof 11.This peristome 12 cuts away the part from the roof rear end to the roof front and forms a shape in the mode that keeps left and right sides edge portion.This peristome 12 can be covered by folding top 20 with opening and closing.For example when stopping or during rainfall etc., use top 20 that the peristome 12 of roof 11 is covered fully; When driving, top 20 is folded up and opened peristome 12, can make chaufeur obtain open sense thus.
As the partial illustration of Fig. 2, on top 20, to open the compartment of terrain along vehicle fore-and-aft direction sky a plurality of bars 21 that extend along the overall width direction are installed, the front end of each bar 21 is outstanding to the overall width direction outside from the left and right sides edge portion of top 20.Be used to guide the 1st guide rail 13L, the 13R of the leading section of described bar 21 to be provided with along the left and right sides car rim portion of extending to the vehicle fore-and-aft direction of peristome 12 respectively.
Top 20 is supported on the 1st guide rail 13L, the 13R, slides along the fore-and-aft direction of the 1st guide rail to vehicle on roof.In addition, when the front end of top 20 and rear end mutually near the time, be flexed into partly the cloth matter between adjacent bar for example that broken line is exposed at the outside, thereby top 20 folded up.In such formation, top 20 is folded up to the rear view of vehicle side shifting, thus peristome 12 is opened.
And then as shown in Figure 2, the top storage configuration 1 of present embodiment constitutes, and top 20 is moved towards the indoor storage box 80 of the car that is equipped on back seat 70 rear sides from roof.
For the top 20 that will be folded is stored in the storage box 80, the top storage configuration 1 of soft-top type vehicle of the present invention comprises: pallet the 30, the 2nd guide rail 40, holding member 50 and storage box 80.Pallet 30 is to be used to make with the mounting state of folding top 20 member that this top 20 is moved to some extent.As shown in Figure 2, the 1st position A of the horizontal direction rear side of the 1st guide rail 13R that this pallet 30 can be on roof 11, and the 2nd position B of the front side of indoor ratio the 1st position A of car below more leaning on move between the position in the storage box 80.The 2nd guide rail 40 when rear pillar (not shown) is installed, is considered it is preferred from the intensity aspect.Therefore, preferably the 1st position A and the 2nd position B are set at along the inboard above-below direction of rear pillar (not shown).
As shown in Figure 1, pallet 30 comprises: baseplate part 31, and the left and right sides width of its width and top 20 is roughly the same, and longer on the overall width direction; Prolong rail portion 32,32, it is arranged with in the inside portion of baseplate part about 31; This pallet 30 has the area that is made of width and depth that can accommodate whole folding top 20.Downside at baseplate part 31 has horizontal surface, but the whole folding top of this horizontal surface mounting.。
Be arranged with in the prolongation rail portion 32,32 of the inside portion, the left and right sides of pallet 30 and accommodate respectively from the leading section of the outstanding bar 21 of the left and right sides of top 20 edge portion and channeling conduct, particularly with pallet 30 to remain in the state of the 1st position A (with reference to Fig. 2) by following holding member 50, be disposed at the position of the same height of the 1st guide rail 13L, 13R and than the 1st guide rail 13L, 13R more by rear side.And then, pallet 30 is being remained under the state of the 1st position A, on prolongation rail portion 32,32, be formed with the prolongation guide groove 32A that is connected with the guide groove 13A of the 1st guide rail 13L, 13R as shown in Figure 2.The leading section of each bar 21 is moved between these guide grooves 13A and prolongation guide groove 32A.In addition, the bar 21A that is installed on top 20 rear ends is fixed on the pallet 30.In addition, the prolongation guide groove 32A that prolongs rail portion 32 extends to the pars intermedia near rear vehicle end that prolongs rail portion 32, is fixed with the bar 21A that is installed on top 20 rear ends at the back-end location of this prolongation guide groove 32A.
As shown in Figure 3, the mode separated with front and back of the outside portion about pallet 30 is provided with to outstanding the 1st protuberance 33 and the 2nd protuberance 34 in the overall width direction outside.In addition, top 20 and pallet 30 represented in Fig. 3 summary.
In order to guide, support these the 1st protuberances 33 and the 2nd protuberance 34, slightly be provided with above-mentioned the 2nd guide rail 40 obliquely at above-below direction.
As shown in Figure 2, the 2nd guide rail 40 is arranged on the internal face 15 of vehicle rear, and near the upper end position in roof 11 rearward end zones to its front lower place to inclination, its lower end extends near the floor.
As shown in Figure 4, the cross section of left and right sides Ge Di 2 guide rails 40 forms コ word shape, and the 1st protuberance 33 and the 2nd protuberance 34 are moved in the inside S of the 2nd guide rail 40.In the present embodiment, can be the 2nd position B that the roof surface location along inclined direction moves to its front lower place in order to make pallet 30 from the 1st position A by 40 guiding of the 2nd guide rail, select the size of the 2nd guide rail 40,40, and the 2nd guide rail 40,40 is installed on the desired position of internal face 15.
Holding member 50 is used for pallet 30 is remained in the upper end position of the 2nd guide rail 40 in dissoluble mode, and is configured to be arranged on continuously the 1st guide rail 13R of the left and right sides edge portion that is installed on roof, the rear of 13L.Utilize this holding member 50, pallet 30 is remained on the 1st position A of the rear end on the roof 11 horizontally.
Therefore, as shown in Figure 5, holding member 50 comprises, accommodates member 51, and it is rotatable and releasably keep from about pallet 30 end to the 1st outstanding protuberance 33 of overall width direction; Locking component 52, it releasably carries out fastening to the 2nd protuberance 34.
Shown in Fig. 5 (B), accommodate member 51 and have the cylindric rotating part 51A that is rotatably mounted on the vehicle body 90, therefrom the mind-set radial direction outside forms notch part 51B to outer peripheral edges on this rotating part 51A.This notch part 51B forms rectangular shape.51B is corresponding with this notch part, and the preceding end section of the 1st protuberance 33 is made of the pin of the shape that is rectangle.Thus, pallet 30 can embed under the state of notch part 51B at the 1st protuberance 33, is the center rotation with rotating part 51A.In addition, slide to the breach direction of rotating part 51A, pallet 30 is separated from accommodate member 51 by making the 1st protuberance 33 that embeds among the notch part 51B.
The spin transfer part 51A that locking component 52 is fixed on vehicle body 90 is to the position that the horizontal direction vehicle front side leaves, be formed with the small pieces portion 52A relative on this locking component 52 with the side of pallet 30 and cut away from the lower end of the 52A of this small pieces portion to above the 52B of hole portion that forms of zone line.The 2nd protuberance 34 has with this hole portion corresponding cross section of 52B and is circular axle 34A.Diagram has been omitted and has been formed near the inlet of the 52B of hole portion narrowlyer than axle 34A diameter, by making the 52A self of small pieces portion flexure deformation, a 34A is entered among the 52B of hole portion.Therefore, by locking component 52 axle 34A is supported among the 52B of hole portion, limiting pallet 30 is that the center is rotated with rotating part 51A.On the other hand, fall the axle 34A that is supported among the 52B of hole portion, make the width of hole portion inlet become big, when a 34A was separated from the 52B of hole portion, can make pallet 30 was the center rotation with rotating part 51A.
In the present embodiment, at the leading section of axle 34A roller 34B is installed, when axle 34A separates and when making pallet 30 rotations from locking component 52, as shown in Figure 3, the position of the roller 34B institute butt on the 2nd guide rail 40 is formed with roller and inserts mouthfuls 41.Thus, the 2nd protuberance 34 that breaks away from from locking component 52 is entered in the 2nd guide rail 40, the inner bottom surface 42 (Fig. 4) at the 2nd guide rail 40 moves the 2nd protuberance 34 along with the rotation of roller 34B.
In addition, accommodate member 51 can being equipped on vehicle body 90 sides, from accommodating the 1st protuberance 33 that member 51 breaks away from also by 40 guiding of the 2nd guide rail and move in the mode of the inside of the 2nd guide rail 40 rotation.
Along the target location that the 2nd guide rail 40 moves, be provided with storage box 80 at the pallet 30 of accommodating member 51 disengagings certainly.
Then, the action to the top storage configuration of the soft-top type vehicle of embodiments of the present invention describes.
For the peristome 12 of opening roof 11, as shown in Figure 1, top 20 is slided to the rear view of vehicle side with in the past soft-top type vehicle.At this moment, with top 20 from the front end to the rear end between partially folded, mounting is to the pallet 30 that is positioned at the roof rear end side.At this moment, carry out position limit in the mode on the 1st position A that pallet 30 is remained on roof 11 rear ends by 50 pairs of pallets of holding member 30.And for example, the user is pressed to the below with pallet 30, and 2nd protuberance 34 of fastening in locking component 52 deviate from, and is that the center is rotated and make pallet 30 to accommodate member 51.The 2nd protuberance 34 that breaks away from from the locking member moves along with the rotation of pallet 30, inserts mouth 41 from roller and enters into the 2nd guide rail 40 and be carried out supporting.And pallet 30 moves downwards because of deadweight, and the 1st protuberance 33 spins off from accommodate member 51 thus.Thereafter, pallet 30 is moved in the storage box 80 by 40 guiding of the 2nd guide rail.
Top storage configuration according to the soft-top type vehicle of such formation, the top 20 that folded is moved to car is indoor from roof 11 along with the opening of peristome 12 of roof 11, and mounting can be had the pallet 30 of folding top 20 to be stored in the storage box 80 on the floor 95.Therefore, can prevent to see folding top 20, thereby can guarantee that vehicle has good surface appearance that the roof 11 that the passenger opens by expansion can fully obtain open sense from outside vehicle.
In addition, be provided in zone, front side, floor, therefore can guarantee on floor 95, to accommodate the space of luggage owing to the storage box 80 of storage trays 30 is adjacent to back seat 70.
More than the 1st embodiment is described, but the present invention can adopt variety of way to implement in the scope that does not break away from its aim.In the above description, represented with the 2nd guide rail be configured to the below, front side from the 1st position A diagonally extending of roof rear end to the 1st indoor position A of car the position, be the structure of the 2nd position B of storage trays, but the 2nd position B also can under the 1st position A or below the rear.As mentioned above, preferred the 2nd guide rail disposes along the rear pillar of vehicle (diagram is omitted).In addition, storage box also can be opened certain distance with back seat rear sky and be arranged on the floor.
In the present embodiment, to the situation of pallet storing in the indoor storage box of the car that is equipped on vehicle rear is illustrated, but not necessarily to have storage box.In this case, for example the pallet mounting can be deposited on the floor.
When pallet 30 from the 1st position A of upper end when the 2nd position B of lower end moves, if utilize force application part such as spring that pallet 30 is suppressed to roof 11 sides, can prevent that top 20 from descending fast because of deadweight, also can slowly move by manually making pallet 30.In addition, when making the pallet 30 that is positioned at deposit position when the 1st position A moves, also can alleviate the operating effort that lifts pallet 30.Also have, if make by manually adopt electric motor driven electronic carry out the folding of top 20 and launch operation, pallet 30 move up and down operation the time, then very convenient.
The 2nd embodiment
Fig. 6 is the 2nd embodiment of the top storage configuration of expression soft-top type vehicle of the present invention.
In vehicle 110, on roof 111, be formed with peristome 111a.This peristome 111a will be from the roof rear end cuts away and forms a shape to the zone line near the roof front end in the mode that keeps left and right sides edge portion.This peristome 111a is covered by folding top 112.
On top 112, to open the compartment of terrain along vehicle fore-and-aft direction sky a plurality of bars (diagram is omitted) that extend along the overall width direction are installed, the front end of each bar is outstanding to the overall width direction outside from the left and right sides edge portion of top.The 1st guide rail 111b that guides these bar leading sections is being provided with to left and right sides edge portion that the vehicle fore-and-aft direction extends along peristome 111a respectively.Front end at each bar is equipped with sliding component (not shown), and this sliding component is by the 1st guide rail 111b guiding supporting.
And then, in the present embodiment, adopted the indoor structure of car of utilizing top storage configuration 120 top 112 that is folded to be deposited in vehicle 110.
As shown in Figure 7, top storage configuration 120 comprises: pallet 121, and it is with above-mentioned folded state mounting top 112; Slide unit 122, it makes pallet 121 carry out front and back slips (with reference to Figure 10); Swing part 124, it makes pallet 121 shake (with reference to Figure 11) around axis of rocking 123; Storage means 125, it deposits in the indoor deposit position of car with pallet 121.
(1) as Fig. 7 and shown in Figure 9, pallet 121 more leans between the retreating position P2 at rear at the folding position P1 on the roof 111 and than this position P1 by slide unit 122 and moves.
(2) pallet 121 can joltily be supported on the retreating position P2 along the direction shown in the arrow mark B around axis of rocking 123 by swing part 124.Then, the front portion of pallet 121 rotates to predetermined angular θ downwards, shakes position P3 from what the horizontality of retreating position P2 was shaken heeling condition.Shake position P3 at this, pallet 121 spins off from swing part 124.
(3) pallet 121 shakes position P3 after swing part 124 disengagings at this, moves to the direction shown in the arrow mark C by storage means 125, and is shifted into the deposit position P4 of below.
As shown in Figure 7, at above-mentioned folding position P1, the outside face at the rear portion of pallet 121 has constituted the trailing edge of roof 111.Back window glass 113a at car back door 113 is under the closed condition, and fluid-tight butt is carried out in the rear end of the upper limb of back window glass 113a and pallet 121.At above-mentioned folding position P1, the lower surface of pallet 121 has constituted the part of the indoor ceiling of car.
Fig. 8 represents the top storage configuration 120 of the soft-top type vehicle of the 2nd embodiment of the present invention in more detail.In Fig. 8, pallet 121 constitutes along long and flat rectangular-shaped of overall width direction, and has along its left and right sides to what the vehicle fore-and-aft direction extended and deposit guide rail 121a, 121a.When pallet 21 is positioned at folding position P1, the arrangement of aliging with the rear end of the 1st guide rail 111b of the front end of depositing guide rail 121a.
Shown in Fig. 9 (A), at above-mentioned folding position P1, being arranged at the 1st engagement section 126a (illustrating as lug boss in this example) that deposits guide rail 121a front end below embeds among the 2nd engagement section 126b that is arranged at below, the 1st guide rail 111b rear end (illustrating as connecting hole in this example), make the front end of depositing guide rail 121a and the rear end contraposition of the 1st guide rail 111b thus, and with the 1st guide rail 111b with deposit guide rail 121a and couple together.
On the other hand, shown in Fig. 9 (B), the 1st engagement section 126a that deposits guide rail 121a is broken away from from the 2nd engagement section 126b of the 1st guide rail 111b, can make pallet 21 shift to retreating position P2 from folding position P1.Pallet 121 retreats like this, therefore, when pallet 121 is shaking position P3 and is shaking, the 1st guide rail 111b not can with deposit guide rail 121a and disturb.
This deposits guide rail 121a is installed on pallet 121 by guide rail fixed way 121b both side edges.
As Figure 10, Figure 11 and shown in Figure 12, slide unit 122 is made of following: axle 122a, and it crosses pallet 121 along the mode that left and right directions (being the overall width direction) runs through; Bear the 122b of portion, it comes bolster 122a from the left and right directions outside; The 1st drive element 127, it makes pallet 121 move along fore-and-aft direction with respect to axle 122a.
In addition, as Figure 12 and shown in Figure 13, the slotted hole 121d that extends along fore-and-aft direction at the rear portion, both sides that a 122a is passed be arranged at pallet 121 so that pallet 121 can with respect to axle 122a forwards, backwards direction move.
Make the retreating position P2 of pallet 121 from the folding position P1 movable length L shown in Figure 13 (A) to the rear shown in Figure 13 (B).
As shown in figure 10, the 1st drive element 127 is made of the coupling member 127b that is housed in drive source such as electrical motor among the main body 127a of fixed configurations on pallet 121 and driven by this drive source, and this coupling member 127b is connected with the middle body of axle 122a.
The drive source that drives the 1st drive element 127 make coupling member 127b forwards or the rear move.Thus, change the distance between axle 122a and the main body 127a, pallet 121 is moved.That is, be supported under the state that bears the 122b of portion, utilize the 1st drive element 127 to make pallet 121 between folding position P1 and retreating position P2, carry out moving of fore-and-aft direction at axle 122a.
As Figure 11 and shown in Figure 12, swing part 124 comprises above-mentioned axle 122a, bears 122b of portion and the 2nd drive element 128.Axle 122a and bear the function that the 122b of portion can realize swing part 124.On the both ends of the surface of axle 122a, has the key 122c that extends along the radial direction of regulation.On the other hand, shown in Figure 12 B, have keyway 122d respectively on the both ends of the surface of bearing the 122b of portion, this bears the 122b of portion and is rotatably mounted in body side.
As shown in Figure 8, the 2nd drive element for example is made of following: electrical motor, and it is disposed at the below (diagram is omitted) of above-mentioned deposit position P4; Bar 128b, it is rotated driving by this electrical motor; Swing arm 128C, it is installed on the front end of bar 128b; Connecting rod 128d, the free end of itself and swing arm 128c is connected; Arm 128e is used in rotation, and it is from bearing the 122b of portion and forwards extend and its free end and connecting rod 128d being connected.During the driving motor rotation, bar 128b and swing arm 128c are rotated, rotation are shaken with arm 128e by connecting rod 128d.Therefore, with the shaking of arm 128e, make and bear the 122b of portion and a 122a shakes, and make pallet 121 at retreating position P2 and shake between the P3 of position and shake by rotation.
As shown in figure 12, the keyway 122d that bears the 122b of portion is in a side, promptly extending to the vehicle fore-and-aft direction with the corresponding position of retreating position P2 of pallet 121, and open its front side.Make pallet 121 shake predetermined angular θ to the state that shakes position P3, this keyway 122d and the ways 122e that key 122c is directed on the 2nd guide rail 129 of following storage means 125 are complementary.The cross section of moving that ways 122e is provided with guiding key 122c is the guide piece 220e of コ font.Ways 122e is fixed on the vehicle body.Thus, when pallet 121 is positioned at when shaking position P3, the key 122c of axle 122a discharges from bear the 122b of portion, is embedded among the guide piece 220e on the extended line that is disposed at keyway 122d.
As shown in Figure 7, storage means 125 comprises: storage box 125a, and it is disposed at the back of seat 114a rear of last indoor row's seat 14 of the car of vehicle 110; The 2nd guide rail 129, it is directed to deposit position P4 in the storage box 125a with pallet 121; The 3rd drive element 130, it makes pallet 121 move to deposit position P4 along the 2nd guide rail 129 from shaking position P3.
As shown in Figure 8, the 2nd guide rail 129 is installed on the guide rail platform adapter plate 129c across guide rail pedestal 129a and support 129b.As Figure 11 and shown in Figure 14, guide rail platform adapter plate 129c is fixed on the vehicle body inboard, for example side plate 115 of vehicle 110.
As shown in Figure 7, the 2nd guide rail 129 extends to oblique below from the rear end of guide rail fixed way 121b along the back side of the back of seat 114a of seat 114 with predetermined angular θ, and is fixed in body side.
Lifting plate 129d is installed in the 2nd guide rail 129 slidably.Be fixed with lifting arm 129e in lifting on plate 129d.Has bearing 129f in this lifting with the upper end of arm 129e.122a is rotatably mounted by bearing 129f for axle.
As shown in figure 14, the 3rd drive element 130 is made of following: transfer leading screw 130a, it extends along its length and rotatably is supported in the 2nd guide rail 129; Nut portions 130b, its be installed in transfer leading screw 130a mutually the lifting of screw thread fit with on the plate 129d.Transfer leading screw 130a and have belt pulley 130c downwards from the outstanding lower end of the 2nd guide rail 129.Rotate by driving belt 130d drive pulley 130c by electrical motor 128a shown in Figure 8.
In the top storage configuration 120 of the soft-top of the 2nd embodiment,, storage means 125 is mentioned and be arranged at folding position P1 in order to close the peristome 111a of vehicle 110.And then, extract to vehicle front as long as will be positioned at the top 112 of folding position P1.Top 112 is slided along the 1st guide rail 111b, and cover peristome 111a.
Deposit in order to open peristome 111a, at first, the rearward pallet 121 of leading section of the top 112 that covers peristome 111a is moved.After the 1st guide rail 111b slides into the rear,, thereby this top 112 is folded up mounting to pallet 121 at top 112 by pallet 121 interior depositing guide rail 121a guiding and slide to the rear.
The 1st drive element 127 by slide unit 122 makes pallet 121 move to the retreating position P2 at rear from folding position P1.
By the rotation of shaking and bearing 122b of portion and axle 122a that the 2nd drive element by swing part 124 makes rotation carry out with arm 128e, the pallet 121 that will be positioned at retreating position P2 shakes position P3.As shown in figure 15, when position P3 was shaken in pallet 121 arrival, the key 122c of axle 122a discharged from the keyway 122d that bears the 122b of portion, therefore, makes pallet 121 be in the state that can move on the 2nd guide rail 129.
Then, utilize the 3rd drive element 130 to make and transfer leading screw 130a rotation driving, and nut portions 130b is descended along the 2nd guide rail 129.Then, lifting is descended with plate 129d, bearing 129f along the 2nd guide rail 129, thus, make by bearing 129f rotatably mounted axle 122a and pallet 121 to descend along the 2nd guide rail 129.Therefore, make pallet 121 move to deposit position P4 from shaking position P3, and in deposit position P4 is stored storage box 125a.
In addition, move to folding position P1 from deposit position P4, as long as carry out above-mentioned operation by opposite order in order to make pallet 121.
As mentioned above, utilize the top storage configuration of soft-top type vehicle of the present invention, do not need to adopt handwork that other positions of vehicle 110, for example baggage container etc. are opened and closed or move, and have the pallet 121 of top 112 to deposit in deposit position P4 mounting easily.
And then, in deposit position P4, mounting there is the pallet 121 of folding top 112 deposit in the storage box 125a with the bevelled state, therefore, can constitute the depth of storage box 125a self is shortened.Thus, storage box 125a can make its space of occupying seat 114 rears diminish along the rear side of the back of seat 114a of seat 114 and dispose in addition.Therefore, can not make seat 114 the rear space, car chamber for example baggage room etc. become too narrow and small, so can not damage the convenience of baggage room etc.
In addition, pallet 121 is being deposited under the state of deposit position P4, on the peristome 111a of the roof 111 of vehicle 110, do not had pallet 121, therefore, the peristome of back window glass 113a is become one structure and guaranteed, thereby can obtain sufficient open sense than large opening area.
The present invention can adopt variety of way to implement in the scope that does not break away from its aim.
For example, in the above-mentioned embodiment, back window glass 113a is mounted on the back door 113, but in the vehicle at no back door also can be can be installed on with opening and closing the back plate peristome on back window glass 113a.
In addition, the 1st drive element 127 is fixed and is configured on the pallet 121, but if pallet 121 and axle 122a are relatively moved, then can be with the 1st drive element 127 fixed configurations in axle 122a side.
And then, the 1st drive element the 127, the 2nd drive element 128 and the 3rd drive element 130 are members of a configuration example of expression, as long as can implement the moving of pallet 121 and axle 122a, shaking of pallet 21 and depositing of pallet 121 respectively, then can adopt the drive element of any technical scheme, this is conspicuous.
In addition, top 20,112 being formed links many thin narrow materials and folding state mutually.Though material is not done special the qualification, can use for example canvas, artificial leather yet.
In sum, can provide very excellent storage configuration according to the present invention, in soft-top type vehicle, it does not need to make too narrow and small just can easily top being folded up that become such as baggage room to deposit, and can guarantee bigger aperture area when depositing top.
Claims (15)
1. the top storage configuration of a soft-top type vehicle, wherein, this top storage configuration comprises:
Top, it can cover the peristome that is formed on the vehicle roof with opening and closing;
The 1st guide rail, its guiding opens and closes at the above-mentioned top that the left and right sides of above-mentioned peristome edge portion is provided with;
Pallet, it is equipped on the rear of above-mentioned the 1st guide rail, and mounting is in the above-mentioned top of folded state;
Storage means, it takes in the above-mentioned pallet at last row's seat rear that is arranged at vehicle.
2. the top storage configuration of soft-top type vehicle according to claim 1, above-mentioned pallet is rotatably kept by holding member, and when rotating to predetermined angular, releasing keeps and this pallet is moved in the above-mentioned storage means.
3. the top storage configuration of soft-top type vehicle according to claim 1 and 2, above-mentioned storage means are to extend and be arranged at the 2nd guide rail of side portion of vehicle downwards from the rear end of above-mentioned pallet.
4. the top storage configuration of soft-top type vehicle according to claim 1 and 2, above-mentioned storage means comprise the 2nd guide rail and are arranged at the storage box of the 2nd guide rail bottom.
5. vehicle, this vehicle have the top storage configuration of each described soft-top type vehicle in the middle of the claim 1～4.
6. the top storage configuration of a soft-top type vehicle, wherein, this top storage configuration comprises:
Top, it can cover the peristome that is formed on the vehicle roof with opening and closing;
The 1st guide rail, its guiding opens and closes at the above-mentioned top that the left and right sides of above-mentioned peristome edge portion is provided with;
Pallet, it is equipped on the rear of above-mentioned the 1st guide rail, the above-mentioned top that mounting is folding;
Slide unit, it makes above-mentioned pallet slide to carrying out front and back the retreating position at rear in the folding position from top;
Swing part, it can joltily support above-mentioned pallet at retreating position, and opens above-mentioned pallet when shaking predetermined angular;
Storage means, its above-mentioned pallet storing that will discharge from above-mentioned swing part is to the indoor deposit position of car;
Above-mentioned pallet slides into from the folding position by slide unit and to avoid the position, and be rotated by swing part under the state of the above-mentioned top that mounting folded, and is stored parts thereafter and moves and be stored in the indoor deposit position of car.
7. the top storage configuration of soft-top type vehicle according to claim 6, above-mentioned slide unit comprises:
Axle, it crosses above-mentioned pallet;
Bear portion, it is installed on body side, and supports above-mentioned axle;
The 1st drive element, it moves above-mentioned pallet with respect to above-mentioned axle between folding position and retreating position.
8. the top storage configuration of soft-top type vehicle according to claim 7, above-mentioned slide unit also comprises:
The 1st engagement section, it is arranged at the rear portion of above-mentioned the 1st guide rail;
The 2nd engagement section, it is arranged at the front portion of above-mentioned pallet, and fastens with above-mentioned the 1st engagement section;
Engage with above-mentioned the 1st engagement section by above-mentioned the 2nd engagement section, make above-mentioned tray arrangement in above-mentioned folding position.
9. according to the top storage configuration of claim 7 or 8 described soft-top type vehicles,
Above-mentioned swing part comprises above-mentioned axle, above-mentioned portion and the 2nd drive element of bearing, and above-mentioned the 2nd drive element is rotated driving to above-mentioned pallet,
The above-mentioned portion of bearing can block with taking off and fastens with above-mentioned axle, and is rotatably mounted in body side;
By above-mentioned the 2nd drive element above-mentioned pallet is rotated under the state of predetermined angular, above-mentioned axle is released from the above-mentioned portion of bearing.
10. according to the top storage configuration of each described soft-top type vehicle in the middle of the claim 7～9, above-mentioned storage means comprises:
Storage box, it is arranged at, and car is indoor to be used to deposit above-mentioned pallet;
The 2nd guide rail, it is to the feasible deposit position in the pallet that the above-mentioned portion of bearing discharges is shifted to above-mentioned storage box of above-mentioned pallet channeling conduct;
The 3rd drive element, it makes above-mentioned pallet move to deposit position along above-mentioned the 2nd guide rail.
11. according to the top storage configuration of each described soft-top type vehicle in the middle of the claim 6～10, above-mentioned storage means disposes along the rear side of the back of seat of last row's seat of vehicle, and makes above-mentioned pallet move to deposit position.
12. top storage configuration according to each described soft-top type vehicle in the middle of the claim 6～11, above-mentioned pallet constitutes the roof trailing edge of vehicle, and the rear end downside of above-mentioned pallet is at the fluid-tight butt in the top of the back window glass of its folding position and closed condition.
13. according to the top storage configuration of each described soft-top type vehicle in the middle of the claim 6～12,
Above-mentioned pallet has the guide rail of depositing that aligns and arrange with above-mentioned the 1st guide rail in above-mentioned folding position,
This is deposited guide rail and breaks away from from above-mentioned the 1st guide rail at the retreating position of above-mentioned pallet.
14. according to the top storage configuration of each described soft-top type vehicle in the middle of claim 1～4 or 6～13, above-mentioned top is a canvas.
15. a vehicle, this vehicle have the top storage configuration as each described soft-top type vehicle in the middle of the claim 6～13.
Applications Claiming Priority (6)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2007268436A JP4534237B2 (en) | 2007-10-15 | 2007-10-15 | Canvas storage structure |
| JP2007-268436 | 2007-10-15 | ||
| JP2007268436 | 2007-10-15 | ||
| JP2007275810 | 2007-10-23 | ||
| JP2007275810A JP4352431B2 (en) | 2007-10-23 | 2007-10-23 | Canvas storage structure |
| JP2007-275810 | 2007-10-23 |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN101412363A true CN101412363A (en) | 2009-04-22 |
| CN101412363B CN101412363B (en) | 2011-11-23 |
Family
ID=40593175
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2008102120411A Expired - Fee Related CN101412363B (en) | 2007-10-15 | 2008-09-12 | Storage structure for storing a cover member of a sliding roof type vehicle and vehicle having the same |
Country Status (2)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JP4534237B2 (en) |
| CN (1) | CN101412363B (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102869525A (en) * | 2010-05-17 | 2013-01-09 | 标致·雪铁龙汽车公司 | Flexible roof module for a motor vehicle, and method for mounting such a module into the top of a motor vehicle |
| CN111251999A (en) * | 2018-11-30 | 2020-06-09 | 通用汽车环球科技运作有限责任公司 | Multifunctional cargo sling/shelf |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107693315A (en) * | 2017-11-02 | 2018-02-16 | 广西医科大学第附属医院 | Multifunctional all treatment center |
Family Cites Families (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2522656Y2 (en) * | 1989-10-20 | 1997-01-16 | スズキ株式会社 | Open car |
| JPH04300719A (en) * | 1991-03-28 | 1992-10-23 | Mazda Motor Corp | Camber stop structure of automobile |
| DE10021464B4 (en) * | 2000-05-04 | 2007-09-06 | Webasto Ag | Vehicle with a vehicle roof to be opened |
| DE10345275A1 (en) * | 2003-09-30 | 2005-04-21 | Karmann Gmbh W | Motor vehicle comprises front roof part which moves over rear roof part and can together be lifted and lowered into vehicle body |
-
2007
- 2007-10-15 JP JP2007268436A patent/JP4534237B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2008
- 2008-09-12 CN CN2008102120411A patent/CN101412363B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102869525A (en) * | 2010-05-17 | 2013-01-09 | 标致·雪铁龙汽车公司 | Flexible roof module for a motor vehicle, and method for mounting such a module into the top of a motor vehicle |
| CN102869525B (en) * | 2010-05-17 | 2015-12-16 | 标致·雪铁龙汽车公司 | For the soft roof module of power actuated vehicle and the installation method in motor vehicle body ceiling thereof |
| CN111251999A (en) * | 2018-11-30 | 2020-06-09 | 通用汽车环球科技运作有限责任公司 | Multifunctional cargo sling/shelf |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JP4534237B2 (en) | 2010-09-01 |
| JP2009096270A (en) | 2009-05-07 |
| CN101412363B (en) | 2011-11-23 |
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