CN101412034A - Ecological type soil-repairing agent - Google Patents
Ecological type soil-repairing agent Download PDFInfo
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- CN101412034A CN101412034A CNA2008102095797A CN200810209579A CN101412034A CN 101412034 A CN101412034 A CN 101412034A CN A2008102095797 A CNA2008102095797 A CN A2008102095797A CN 200810209579 A CN200810209579 A CN 200810209579A CN 101412034 A CN101412034 A CN 101412034A
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- decomposition liquid
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Abstract
The invention provides an ecological soil restoration agent, which relates to a soil restoration agent, and solves the problems that the prior medicament for controlling succession cropping obstacle has high cost, large toxicity, environmental pollution and destroyed soil microbe area. The ecological soil restoration agent consists of wheat root system secretion, wheat stubber decomposing liquid, triacontanol and potassium dihydrogen phosphate. The ecological soil restoration agent also can consist of the wheat root system secretion, the wheat stubber decomposing liquid, thetriacontanol, the potassium dihydrogen phosphate and accessories. The ecological soil restoration agent has low cost, can effectively overcome the succession cropping obstacle, relieve soil-borne diseases, and improve yield and quality of vegetable corps such as cucumber; at the same time, the restoration agent has no harm to human health, is a green technical product having no pollution to environment, does not pollute the environment, can effectively improve soil microbe floras, and provide effective technique and data security for green vegetable production.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to soil-repairing agent.
Background technology
Now, the vegetables facility cultivation is to develop industry faster in the industrialized agriculture, has become the important component part of modern agriculture.But because its cultivated area is big, market demand product volume is big, and the continuous cropping plantation is very general, and continuous cropping obstacle is very serious, thereby, caused output of vegetables and quality to descend significantly.Continuous cropping obstacle has become one of restraining factors of facilities vegetable production sustainable development, and for being the continuous cropping obstacle of principal character with the soil-borne disease, always based on the chemical agent control, chemical agent not only has side effect and easily causes environmental pollution, for example wait bitterly for the chemical agent fumigating soil, can alleviate continuous cropping diseases and take place with Celfume, chlorination, but because its strong toxicity, human beings'health and environment are caused serious harm, its use is restricted.Produce at present and go up that iron commonly used goes out gram (Temik) though the prevention effect of the root-knot nematode that vegetable continuous cropping is caused is good, the cost height, and hypertoxic, polluted source; The a large amount of use can be destroyed soil microflora, cause micro-ecological environment further to worsen, so its use is subjected to certain limitation.
Summary of the invention
The present invention is for the medicament that solves existing control continuous cropping obstacle exists that cost height, toxicity are big, contaminated environment and destroy the problem of soil microflora, and ecological type soil-repairing agent is provided.
Ecological type soil-repairing agent is made up of wheat root secretion, wheat stubble decomposition liquid, triacontanol and potassium dihydrogen phosphate; Wherein the ratio of quality and the number of copies of wheat root secretion and wheat stubble decomposition liquid is 1～2: 1, the addition of triacontanol is 0.5～0.8ppm of wheat root secretion and wheat stubble decomposition liquid gross mass, and the addition of potassium dihydrogen phosphate is 0.5%～1.5% of wheat root secretion and a wheat stubble decomposition liquid gross mass.
Ecological type soil-repairing agent is made up of wheat root secretion, wheat stubble decomposition liquid, triacontanol, potassium dihydrogen phosphate and auxiliary material; Wherein the ratio of quality and the number of copies of wheat root secretion and wheat stubble decomposition liquid is 1～2: 1, the addition of triacontanol is 0.5～0.8ppm of wheat root secretion and wheat stubble decomposition liquid gross mass, and the addition of potassium dihydrogen phosphate is 0.5%～1.5% of wheat root secretion and a wheat stubble decomposition liquid gross mass; Auxiliary material is glucose, arginine, lysine, serine and proline; The addition of glucose is 0.5% of wheat root secretion and a wheat stubble decomposition liquid gross mass, arginic addition is 0.05% of wheat root secretion and a wheat stubble decomposition liquid gross mass, the addition of lysine is 0.02% of wheat root secretion and a wheat stubble decomposition liquid gross mass, the addition of serine is the 60ppm of wheat root secretion and wheat stubble decomposition liquid gross mass, and the addition of proline is the 10ppm of wheat root secretion and wheat stubble decomposition liquid gross mass.
Contain active ingredients such as hormone, vitamin, amino acid, protein and sugar in wheat root secretion and the wheat stubble decomposition liquid, according to the relation of (allelopathy) that counteracts each other between crop, and used Protocols in Molecular Biology and method to carry out that science is composite to obtain ecological type soil-repairing agent of the present invention.Soil-repairing agent of the present invention can effectively improve rhizosphere soil microorganism structure of community diversity, be suppressed at the harmful microorganism of easily multiplying in the monoculture system, improve the physicochemical character of soil, improve the utilization rate of soil nutrient, make continuous cropping soil pH improve 0.8～1.3, alkaline hydrolysis N has improved 17～68mg/kg, P (P
2O
5) effective content improved 15～26mg/kg, K (K
2O) effective content has improved 9～27mg/kg, and chemical fertilizer utilization ratio has improved 7.1%～11.3%, the method especially significantly to the control of the continuous cropping obstacle of cucumber, through having recorded cucumber production promoting 30%～36.7%, protection effect is more than 95%; The ecological type soil-repairing agent that the present invention obtains itself does not have toxicity, is applied to the use amount that yet can reduce agricultural chemicals in the soil simultaneously, can not have contaminated environment source phenomenon, and is with low cost, provides otherwise effective technique and data guarantee for pollution-free vegetable produces.
The specific embodiment
Technical solution of the present invention is not limited to the following cited specific embodiment, also comprises any combination between each specific embodiment.
The specific embodiment one: the present embodiment ecological type soil-repairing agent is made up of wheat root secretion, wheat stubble decomposition liquid, triacontanol and potassium dihydrogen phosphate; Wherein the ratio of quality and the number of copies of wheat root secretion and wheat stubble decomposition liquid is 1～2: 1, the addition of triacontanol is 0.5～0.8ppm of wheat root secretion and wheat stubble decomposition liquid gross mass, and the addition of potassium dihydrogen phosphate is 0.5%～1.5% of wheat root secretion and a wheat stubble decomposition liquid gross mass.
The specific embodiment two: the difference of the present embodiment and the specific embodiment one is: the ratio of quality and the number of copies of wheat root secretion and wheat stubble decomposition liquid is 1.2～1.8: 1.Other is identical with the specific embodiment one.
The specific embodiment three: the difference of the present embodiment and the specific embodiment one is: the ratio of quality and the number of copies of wheat root secretion and wheat stubble decomposition liquid is 1.4～1.6: 1.Other is identical with the specific embodiment one.
The specific embodiment four: the difference of the present embodiment and the specific embodiment one is: the ratio of quality and the number of copies of wheat root secretion and wheat stubble decomposition liquid is 1.5: 1.Other is identical with the specific embodiment one.
Wheat root exudates extracting mode is identical with soybean root system secretion extracting mode in the present embodiment.
The extracting mode of wheat stubble decomposition liquid is to extract according to the extracting mode of soybean stubble decomposition liquid in the present embodiment.
The specific embodiment five: the difference of the present embodiment and the specific embodiment one is: the addition of potassium dihydrogen phosphate is 0.8%～1.2% of wheat root secretion and a wheat stubble decomposition liquid gross mass.Other is identical with the specific embodiment one.
The specific embodiment six: the difference of the present embodiment and the specific embodiment one is: the addition of potassium dihydrogen phosphate is 1% of wheat root secretion and a wheat stubble decomposition liquid gross mass.Other is identical with the specific embodiment one.
The specific embodiment seven: the difference of the present embodiment and the specific embodiment one is: the addition of triacontanol is 0.5～0.8ppm of wheat root secretion and wheat stubble decomposition liquid gross mass.Other is identical with the specific embodiment one.
The specific embodiment eight: the difference of the present embodiment and the specific embodiment one is: the addition of triacontanol is the 0.7ppm of wheat root secretion and wheat stubble decomposition liquid gross mass.Other is identical with the specific embodiment one.
The specific embodiment nine: the present embodiment ecological type soil-repairing agent is made up of wheat root secretion, wheat stubble decomposition liquid, triacontanol and potassium dihydrogen phosphate; Wherein the ratio of quality and the number of copies of wheat root secretion and wheat stubble decomposition liquid is 2: 1, the addition of triacontanol is the 0.5ppm of wheat root secretion and wheat stubble decomposition liquid gross mass, and the addition of potassium dihydrogen phosphate is 1% of wheat root secretion and a wheat stubble decomposition liquid gross mass.
The ecological type soil-repairing agent that obtains in the present embodiment is applied in the soil, makes continuous cropping soil pH improve 1.0, and alkaline hydrolysis N has improved 56mg/kg, P (P
2O
5) effective content improved 20mg/kg, K (K
2O) effective content has improved 17mg/kg, and chemical fertilizer utilization ratio has improved 9.3%, and the facility continuous cropping cucumber has been increased production 30.2%, and protection effect is more than 95%.
The specific embodiment ten: the present embodiment ecological type soil-repairing agent is made up of wheat root secretion, wheat stubble decomposition liquid, triacontanol, potassium dihydrogen phosphate and auxiliary material; Wherein the ratio of quality and the number of copies of wheat root secretion and wheat stubble decomposition liquid is 1～2: 1, the addition of triacontanol is the 0.5ppm of wheat root secretion and wheat stubble decomposition liquid gross mass, and the addition of potassium dihydrogen phosphate is 0.5%～1.5% of wheat root secretion and a wheat stubble decomposition liquid gross mass; Auxiliary material is glucose, arginine, lysine, serine and proline; The addition of glucose is 0.5% of wheat root secretion and a wheat stubble decomposition liquid gross mass, arginic addition is 0.05% of wheat root secretion and a wheat stubble decomposition liquid gross mass, the addition of lysine is 0.02% of wheat root secretion and a wheat stubble decomposition liquid gross mass, the addition of serine is the 60ppm of wheat root secretion and wheat stubble decomposition liquid gross mass, and the addition of proline is the 10ppm of wheat root secretion and wheat stubble decomposition liquid gross mass.
The specific embodiment 11: the difference of the present embodiment and the specific embodiment ten is: the ratio of quality and the number of copies of wheat root secretion and wheat stubble decomposition liquid is 1.2～1.8: 1.Other is identical with the specific embodiment ten.
The specific embodiment 12: the difference of the present embodiment and the specific embodiment ten is: the ratio of quality and the number of copies of wheat root secretion and wheat stubble decomposition liquid is 1.4～1.6: 1.Other is identical with the specific embodiment ten.
The specific embodiment 13: the difference of the present embodiment and the specific embodiment ten is: the ratio of quality and the number of copies of wheat root secretion and wheat stubble decomposition liquid is 1.5: 1.Other is identical with the specific embodiment ten.
Wheat root exudates extracting mode is identical with soybean root system secretion extracting mode in the present embodiment.
The extracting mode of wheat stubble decomposition liquid is to extract according to the extracting mode of soybean stubble decomposition liquid in the present embodiment.
The specific embodiment 14: the difference of the present embodiment and the specific embodiment ten is: the addition of potassium dihydrogen phosphate is 0.8%～1.2% of wheat root secretion and a wheat stubble decomposition liquid gross mass.Other is identical with the specific embodiment ten.
The specific embodiment 15: the difference of the present embodiment and the specific embodiment ten is: the addition of potassium dihydrogen phosphate is 1% of wheat root secretion and a wheat stubble decomposition liquid gross mass.Other is identical with the specific embodiment ten.
The specific embodiment 16: the difference of the present embodiment and the specific embodiment ten is: the addition of triacontanol is 0.5～0.8ppm of wheat root secretion and wheat stubble decomposition liquid gross mass.Other is identical with the specific embodiment ten.
The specific embodiment 17: the difference of the present embodiment and the specific embodiment ten is: the addition of triacontanol is the 0.6ppm of wheat root secretion and wheat stubble decomposition liquid gross mass.Other is identical with the specific embodiment ten.
The specific embodiment 18: the present embodiment ecological type soil-repairing agent is made up of wheat root secretion, wheat stubble decomposition liquid, triacontanol, potassium dihydrogen phosphate and auxiliary material; Wherein the ratio of quality and the number of copies of wheat root secretion and wheat stubble decomposition liquid is 1.5: 1, the addition of triacontanol is the 0.5ppm of wheat root secretion and wheat stubble decomposition liquid gross mass, and the addition of potassium dihydrogen phosphate is 1% of wheat root secretion and a wheat stubble decomposition liquid gross mass; Auxiliary material is glucose, arginine, lysine, serine and proline; The addition of glucose is 0.5% of wheat root secretion and a wheat stubble decomposition liquid gross mass, arginic addition is 0.05% of wheat root secretion and a wheat stubble decomposition liquid gross mass, the addition of lysine is 0.02% of wheat root secretion and a wheat stubble decomposition liquid gross mass, the addition of serine is the 60ppm of wheat root secretion and wheat stubble decomposition liquid gross mass, and the addition of proline is the 10ppm of wheat root secretion and wheat stubble decomposition liquid gross mass.
The ecological type soil-repairing agent that present embodiment obtains is applied in the soil, makes continuous cropping soil pH improve 1.3, and alkaline hydrolysis N improves 68mg/kg, P (P
2O
5) effective content improved 26mg/kg, K (K
2O) effective content has improved 27mg/kg, and chemical fertilizer utilization ratio has improved 11.3%, and to facility continuous cropping cucumber volume increase 36.7%, protection effect is more than 95%.
Claims (8)
1, ecological type soil-repairing agent is characterized in that ecological type soil-repairing agent is made up of wheat root secretion, wheat stubble decomposition liquid, triacontanol and potassium dihydrogen phosphate; Wherein the ratio of quality and the number of copies of wheat root secretion and wheat stubble decomposition liquid is 1～2: 1, the addition of triacontanol is 0.5～0.8ppm of wheat root secretion and wheat stubble decomposition liquid gross mass, and the addition of potassium dihydrogen phosphate is 0.5%～1.5% of wheat root secretion and a wheat stubble decomposition liquid gross mass.
2, ecological type soil-repairing agent according to claim 1 is characterized in that the ratio of quality and the number of copies of wheat root secretion and wheat stubble decomposition liquid is 1.2～1.8: 1.
3, ecological type soil-repairing agent according to claim 1 is characterized in that the ratio of quality and the number of copies of wheat root secretion and wheat stubble decomposition liquid is 1.4～1.6: 1.
4, ecological type soil-repairing agent according to claim 1, the addition that it is characterized in that potassium dihydrogen phosphate are 0.8%～1.2% of wheat root secretion and wheat stubble decomposition liquid gross mass.
5, ecological type soil-repairing agent is characterized in that ecological type soil-repairing agent is made up of wheat root secretion, wheat stubble decomposition liquid, triacontanol, potassium dihydrogen phosphate and auxiliary material; Wherein the ratio of quality and the number of copies of wheat root secretion and wheat stubble decomposition liquid is 1～2: 1, the addition of triacontanol is 0.5～0.8ppm of wheat root secretion and wheat stubble decomposition liquid gross mass, and the addition of potassium dihydrogen phosphate is 0.5%～1.5% of wheat root secretion and a wheat stubble decomposition liquid gross mass; Auxiliary material is glucose, arginine, lysine, serine and proline; The addition of glucose is 0.5% of wheat root secretion and a wheat stubble decomposition liquid gross mass, arginic addition is 0.05% of wheat root secretion and a wheat stubble decomposition liquid gross mass, the addition of lysine is 0.02% of wheat root secretion and a wheat stubble decomposition liquid gross mass, the addition of serine is the 60ppm of wheat root secretion and wheat stubble decomposition liquid gross mass, and the addition of proline is the 10ppm of wheat root secretion and wheat stubble decomposition liquid gross mass.
6, ecological type soil-repairing agent according to claim 5 is characterized in that the ratio of quality and the number of copies of wheat root secretion and wheat stubble decomposition liquid is 1.2～1.8: 1.
7, ecological type soil-repairing agent according to claim 5 is characterized in that the ratio of quality and the number of copies of wheat root secretion and wheat stubble decomposition liquid is 1.4～1.6: 1.
8, ecological type soil-repairing agent according to claim 5, the addition that it is characterized in that potassium dihydrogen phosphate are 0.8%～1.2% of wheat root secretion and wheat stubble decomposition liquid gross mass.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2008102095797A CN101412034B (en) | 2008-11-28 | 2008-11-28 | Ecological type soil-repairing agent |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2008102095797A CN101412034B (en) | 2008-11-28 | 2008-11-28 | Ecological type soil-repairing agent |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN101412034A true CN101412034A (en) | 2009-04-22 |
| CN101412034B CN101412034B (en) | 2010-08-11 |
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ID=40592893
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2008102095797A Expired - Fee Related CN101412034B (en) | 2008-11-28 | 2008-11-28 | Ecological type soil-repairing agent |
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|---|---|
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Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105149331A (en) * | 2015-08-24 | 2015-12-16 | 张晓晓 | Soil restoration device, soil restoration method and soil restoration agent |
| CN107552550A (en) * | 2017-09-29 | 2018-01-09 | 沈阳大学 | A kind of method that cadmium, lead-contaminated soil are repaired using root exudates fortification of plants |
| CN107637436A (en) * | 2017-11-28 | 2018-01-30 | 芜湖县海琦生态农业有限公司 | A kind of implantation methods for alleviating continuous cropping obstacle of watermelon |
-
2008
- 2008-11-28 CN CN2008102095797A patent/CN101412034B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105149331A (en) * | 2015-08-24 | 2015-12-16 | 张晓晓 | Soil restoration device, soil restoration method and soil restoration agent |
| CN107552550A (en) * | 2017-09-29 | 2018-01-09 | 沈阳大学 | A kind of method that cadmium, lead-contaminated soil are repaired using root exudates fortification of plants |
| CN107637436A (en) * | 2017-11-28 | 2018-01-30 | 芜湖县海琦生态农业有限公司 | A kind of implantation methods for alleviating continuous cropping obstacle of watermelon |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN101412034B (en) | 2010-08-11 |
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Granted publication date: 20100811 Termination date: 20111128 |