CN101410033B - 扣 - Google Patents

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Publication number
CN101410033B
CN101410033B CN200680050240.6A CN200680050240A CN101410033B CN 101410033 B CN101410033 B CN 101410033B CN 200680050240 A CN200680050240 A CN 200680050240A CN 101410033 B CN101410033 B CN 101410033B
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button
parts
button parts
spring
column
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN200680050240.6A
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CN101410033A (zh
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龙祖仁
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A44HABERDASHERY; JEWELLERY
    • A44BBUTTONS, PINS, BUCKLES, SLIDE FASTENERS, OR THE LIKE
    • A44B11/00Buckles; Similar fasteners for interconnecting straps or the like, e.g. for safety belts
    • A44B11/25Buckles; Similar fasteners for interconnecting straps or the like, e.g. for safety belts with two or more separable parts
    • A44B11/26Buckles; Similar fasteners for interconnecting straps or the like, e.g. for safety belts with two or more separable parts with push-button fastenings
    • A44B11/263Buckles; Similar fasteners for interconnecting straps or the like, e.g. for safety belts with two or more separable parts with push-button fastenings with a push-button acting perpendicularly to the main plane of the buckle
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A44HABERDASHERY; JEWELLERY
    • A44BBUTTONS, PINS, BUCKLES, SLIDE FASTENERS, OR THE LIKE
    • A44B11/00Buckles; Similar fasteners for interconnecting straps or the like, e.g. for safety belts
    • A44B11/25Buckles; Similar fasteners for interconnecting straps or the like, e.g. for safety belts with two or more separable parts
    • A44B11/258Buckles; Similar fasteners for interconnecting straps or the like, e.g. for safety belts with two or more separable parts fastening by superposing one part on top of the other
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T24/00Buckles, buttons, clasps, etc.
    • Y10T24/44Clasp, clip, support-clamp, or required component thereof
    • Y10T24/44966Clasp, clip, support-clamp, or required component thereof having gripping member shifted by operator
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T24/00Buckles, buttons, clasps, etc.
    • Y10T24/45Separable-fastener or required component thereof [e.g., projection and cavity to complete interlock]
    • Y10T24/45225Separable-fastener or required component thereof [e.g., projection and cavity to complete interlock] including member having distinct formations and mating member selectively interlocking therewith
    • Y10T24/45471Projection having movable connection between components thereof or variable configuration
    • Y10T24/45482Projection having movable connection between components thereof or variable configuration and operator therefor
    • Y10T24/45487Projection having movable connection between components thereof or variable configuration and operator therefor including camming or wedging element on projection member
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T24/00Buckles, buttons, clasps, etc.
    • Y10T24/45Separable-fastener or required component thereof [e.g., projection and cavity to complete interlock]
    • Y10T24/45225Separable-fastener or required component thereof [e.g., projection and cavity to complete interlock] including member having distinct formations and mating member selectively interlocking therewith
    • Y10T24/45471Projection having movable connection between components thereof or variable configuration
    • Y10T24/45524Projection having movable connection between components thereof or variable configuration including resiliently biased projection component or surface segment
    • Y10T24/45592Projection having movable connection between components thereof or variable configuration including resiliently biased projection component or surface segment having both resiliently biased and rigid components forming external surface of projection
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T24/00Buckles, buttons, clasps, etc.
    • Y10T24/45Separable-fastener or required component thereof [e.g., projection and cavity to complete interlock]
    • Y10T24/45225Separable-fastener or required component thereof [e.g., projection and cavity to complete interlock] including member having distinct formations and mating member selectively interlocking therewith
    • Y10T24/45597Projection member including noninserted spring for engaging and pushing against receiving member

Landscapes

  • Adornments (AREA)
  • Buckles (AREA)
  • Clamps And Clips (AREA)
  • Snaps, Bayonet Connections, Set Pins, And Snap Rings (AREA)

Abstract

本发明涉及一种用于连接两个部件的扣,其包括第一扣部件(1)和第二扣部件(2),该第二扣部件(2)包括在第二部件(2)中的、从延伸部分(3)相靠第一部件(1)安装的开口(3),该开口的形状接近地配合延伸部分(3)的外侧形状,以便第二部件(2)可穿过延伸部分;和在弹簧加载装置(8,10,11)和布置在第二部件的开口中的边缘或凹槽(5)中的、将第二部件限制在延伸部分(3)上的装置。该扣包括弹簧加载装置(6,7),其设计为在释放部件之后彼此远离地移动该部件。放置布置在柱体中的按钮(4),用于在扣的部件将要彼此释放时促动。

Description

本发明涉及一种扣,其用于将至少两个元件(例如挽具的带)连接在一起。 
本发明所指的这种扣可以用于在许多不同情况下的带、条和其它元件的可分离的连接。在各种形式的实现中,该扣可以允许已连接的元件的较大的或者较小的运动,从而可适应于在各种应用中存在的要求。 
本发明的目的是揭示一种改进的扣,其可用一只手紧固和松脱。本发明的另一目的是揭示一种扣,该扣的释放机构要求在仅仅一个位置处促动。 
根据本发明的扣包括两个部件,即第一扣部件和第二扣部件,第一扣部件带有紧固及释放机构,第二扣部件包括用于与第一扣部件的机构相配合的装置。该装置包括在布置的第一实例中,机构的可动部件中的一个或多个部件可涉及在该布置中。配合介质优选地还包括用于在两个扣部件彼此释放时便于分离该两个部件的布置。 
根据本发明,提供了一种用于将如挽具或背包的带的两个元件可释放地连接在一起的扣,该扣包括:第一扣部件和第二扣部件,所述第一扣部件连接于所述两个元件中的一个,所述第二扣部件连接于所述元件中的另一个,其中,所述第一扣部件包括固定于该第一扣部件并从该第一扣部件突出的柱状的部分,所述第二扣部件包括开口,该开口的形状与所述突出的柱状的部分的外部形状接近地配合,因而在所述第一扣部件和第二扣部件连接和释放时所述第二扣部件能够经过所述突出的柱状的部分;所述扣包括用于利用弹簧加载装置将所述第二扣部件限制在所述突出的柱状的部分上的装置,其中,所述突出的柱状的部分包括用于将所述第一扣部件和第二扣部件彼此释放的按钮;所述弹簧加载装置位于所述突出的柱状的部分中并包括环形弹簧,所述环形弹簧具有两个沿直径相对的舌状物,用于接合布置在所述第二扣部件的所述开口中的边缘或凹槽。 
根据本发明的布置及其实现形式具备专利权利要求所示的特征属性。 
下面将结合附图所示的优选实施例的实例对本发明进行详细描述。 
图1显示了根据本发明的扣。 
图2显示了从上面观察的扣。 
图3显示了从侧面观察的扣。 
图4显示了从侧面观察的扣的第一扣部件。 
图5显示了包括在扣的机构中的部件。 
图6显示了扣的第一扣部件的截面图。 
图7显示了扣的第二扣部件的截面图。 
图8显示了在没有按钮的情况下的扣的第一扣部件和第二扣部件的截面图。 
该扣包括第一扣部件1,其带有用于保持和释放第二扣部件2的机构。第一扣部件示于图中,其作为可附连到所需底层的板。第一扣部件和/或第二扣部件还可构成更大的集成部件,下面将更详尽地例示。第一扣部件1包括中心部分3(该部分3从该第一扣部件1突出),在附图所示的优选实施方式中,该部分3是与第一扣部件成直角的圆柱体。该柱状体3为管状的且向上以按钮4的表面为边界。该扣的第二扣部件示于图中,其作为带有圆孔(开口)13的板2,圆孔13的直径略大于柱状体3的直径。圆孔13具有以上边缘14和下边缘15为边界的内部凹槽5。 
该机构包括弹簧加载的锁紧器件8,其位于柱体内部并依靠在柱体的底部上或者连接到该已布置的介质。锁紧器件包括环形或者类似的弹簧及带有倾斜外边缘11,12的两个舌状物9,10。舌状物可伸缩地布置于柱体的壳体表面的开口中。在舌状物下方还布置有另外两个弹簧加载的舌状物6,7。 
当第二扣部件2在柱体上方引入并在柱体上方向下压向板1时,锁紧器件的舌状物9,10在弹簧作用下朝向中央受压,并且允许扣部件2向下通向第一扣部件1中的弹簧加载的舌状物6,7。略微地压下这些舌状物,以便弹簧加载的部件9,10可挤入凹槽5内并且将另一扣部件2相对于柱状体3保持在确定位置。由于该柱体为圆形的,故第二扣部件2可在该位置处在柱体上自由旋转。于是,紧固和释放可以发生在任意位置处。 
按钮4包括具有略微倾斜边缘的指向下方的杆16,17。优选地,杆的数量为4个且平行成对,其朝向弹簧加载的环8的接触表面18,19,20,21放置。当压下按钮4时,该弹簧被压在一起并且该弹簧加载部件的舌状物9,10被拉回,以便将第二扣部件2从第一扣部件1上释放。第一扣部件中的弹 簧加载的舌状物6,7略微向上压动第二扣部件2,以便当按钮4上的压力停止时,舌状物9,10不能再次挤入凹槽5,并且两个扣部件彼此保持自由。 
按钮4通过可伸缩地夹在柱状体3内的搭扣布置而保持在适当位置。这些布置不构成本发明的部分,并且未示于图中。通过在对应的管内运动的、中心定位且指向下方的销,在与柱体的壁相分离的情况下控制该按钮4。 
除上文所述之外,对于本发明的原理可能有不同形式的实施方式。上文描述为圆形的中心柱体和第二扣部件中的对应孔可具有适于相关应用的某些其它形状。例如,该形状可以是正方形、矩形或椭圆形,这提供了将扣的部件的变化位置分别变化到四种或两种的不同的可能性,或者不为其提供圆形形状所提供的绕柱自由旋转的可能性。还存在允许部件之间在连接之后的仅仅一个相对位置的其它形状。根据本发明的布置还可用于将两个以上的部件连接在一起。这利用类似于上述第一部件实现的部件和两个或多个″其它部件″而适当地实现,这些″其它部件″可以具有拥有上述特性的单独的紧固布置,或者只有″其它部件″中的位于最外侧的部件具有这种紧固布置。锁紧器件的舌状物的弹簧加载功能可通过不同形状的弹簧实现。 
根据本发明,该扣可用于许多不同目的,例如用于挽具上的带、背包等,以及用于紧固车辆、玩具、手推车以及体育与休闲的服装和装备上的带和条。该扣的一个或两个部件因此可构成该部件用于其中的集成部件。在所有这些应用中,该扣的特性在于具有能够由一只手简单地操作的优点。 

Claims (3)

1.一种用于将两个元件可释放地连接在一起的扣,该扣包括:第一扣部件(1)和第二扣部件(2),所述第一扣部件(1)连接于所述两个元件中的一个,所述第二扣部件(2)连接于所述元件中的另一个;其中,所述第一扣部件(1)包括固定于该第一扣部件(1)并从该第一扣部件(1)突出的柱状的部分(3);其中,所述第二扣部件(2)包括开口(13),该开口(13)的形状与所述突出的柱状的部分(3)的外部形状接近地配合,因而在所述第一扣部件(1)和第二扣部件(2)连接和释放时所述第二扣部件(2)能够经过所述突出的柱状的部分(3);其中,所述扣还包括用于利用弹簧加载装置(8)将所述第二扣部件(2)限制在所述突出的柱状的部分(3)上的装置,以及其中,所述突出的柱状部分(3)包括用于将所述第一扣部件(1)和第二扣部件(2)彼此释放的按钮(4),其特征在于:所述弹簧加载装置(8)位于所述突出的柱状的部分(3)中并包括环形弹簧,所述环形弹簧具有两个沿直径相对的舌状物(9,10),用于接合布置在所述第二扣部件(2)的所述开口(13)中的边缘或凹槽(5)。
2.根据权利要求1所述的扣,其特征在于:所述按钮(4)布置在所述突出的柱状的部分(3)内,用于作用于所述弹簧加载装置(8)。
3.根据权利要求2所述的扣,其特征在于,杆(16,17)布置在所述按钮(4)的下侧,所述杆(16,17)具有与所述弹簧加载装置(8)邻接的倾斜表面。
CN200680050240.6A 2006-01-03 2006-12-19 Expired - Fee Related CN101410033B (zh)

Applications Claiming Priority (4)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
SE0600007-9 2006-01-03
SE0600007A SE530077C2 (sv) 2006-01-03 2006-01-03 Spänne
SE06000079 2006-01-03
PCT/SE2006/001435 WO2007078231A1 (en) 2006-01-03 2006-12-19 Clasp

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN101410033A CN101410033A (zh) 2009-04-15
CN101410033B true CN101410033B (zh) 2011-12-07

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CN200680050240.6A Expired - Fee Related CN101410033B (zh) 2006-01-03 2006-12-19

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US (1) US7624484B2 (zh)
EP (1) EP1968410A4 (zh)
JP (1) JP2009522523A (zh)
CN (1) CN101410033B (zh)
SE (1) SE530077C2 (zh)
WO (1) WO2007078231A1 (zh)

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WO2014102905A1 (ja) * 2012-12-25 2014-07-03 Ykk株式会社 バックル
EP2957188A1 (de) * 2014-06-18 2015-12-23 RIMOWA GmbH Gepäckstück
SG10201902309XA (en) 2014-09-16 2019-04-29 Fisher & Paykel Healthcare Ltd Headgear for a respiratory mask
US9717296B2 (en) * 2014-11-24 2017-08-01 Schroth Safety Products Gmbh Locking clip and anchor assembly for a tether
WO2016106749A1 (zh) * 2014-12-31 2016-07-07 海能达通信股份有限公司 易拆卸固定装置
CN105757171A (zh) * 2016-04-07 2016-07-13 中山艾华企业管理咨询有限公司 一种具有活动扣的牵引绳
IL247012B (en) * 2016-07-28 2021-05-31 Marom Dolphin Ltd author
EP3503758B1 (en) 2016-08-26 2020-09-23 NIKE Innovate C.V. Clasp
CN109892909B (zh) * 2017-12-11 2022-08-23 明门瑞士股份有限公司 抱婴带
US11425969B2 (en) * 2019-02-27 2022-08-30 Lian Yang Plastic (Shen Zhen) Co., Ltd. Magnetic buckle
USD1031511S1 (en) * 2021-04-21 2024-06-18 Fidlock Gmbh Snap buckle

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US5355562A (en) 1992-09-17 1994-10-18 Yoshida Kogyo K.K. Buckle
US5438737A (en) 1994-04-14 1995-08-08 National Molding Corporation Snap closure type buckle with quick release
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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US1563350A (en) * 1925-07-14 1925-12-01 Harry D Hedison Separable cuff button
CN1085759A (zh) * 1992-09-09 1994-04-27 吉田工业株式会社 带扣
CN2384480Y (zh) * 1999-06-15 2000-06-28 台湾扣具工业股份有限公司 改良的摆动扣

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Publication number Publication date
CN101410033A (zh) 2009-04-15
EP1968410A1 (en) 2008-09-17
EP1968410A4 (en) 2010-05-26
JP2009522523A (ja) 2009-06-11
WO2007078231A1 (en) 2007-07-12
SE0600007L (sv) 2007-07-04
SE530077C2 (sv) 2008-02-26
US7624484B2 (en) 2009-12-01
US20080301916A1 (en) 2008-12-11

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