CN101392149B - Water-soluble solid polishing wax - Google Patents
Water-soluble solid polishing wax Download PDFInfo
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- CN101392149B CN101392149B CN2008101990785A CN200810199078A CN101392149B CN 101392149 B CN101392149 B CN 101392149B CN 2008101990785 A CN2008101990785 A CN 2008101990785A CN 200810199078 A CN200810199078 A CN 200810199078A CN 101392149 B CN101392149 B CN 101392149B
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- polishing wax
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Abstract
The invention discloses a water-soluble solid polishing wax which is at least made from a wear particle material, stearic acid, animal oil and polyalcohol substances. The polyalcohol substances which are added for preparing the polishing wax can emulsify and change water solubility and lubricating function, convert water insoluble components into components which can be soluble in water quickly, do not change the characteristics of the original polishing wax and improve the brightness of workpieces, residual waxed film can be dissolved in high temperature water and the application of chemicals such as a wax remover, a deoiling agent and the like can be reduced, thus fulfilling the purpose of reducing the cost, improving the benefit, decreasing COD pollution and realizing 'energy saving, consumption and pollution decrease and efficiency improvement'.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of buffing wax, particularly a kind of water-soluble solid polishing wax.
Background technology
Polishing is meant with polishing material object surface is flattened processing, reduces roughness, improves the process of surface luster and visual appearance.Buffing wax (also claim that polishing is cured, rubbing paste, polishing rod) be the solid form of polishing material, and application is very wide at home.It mainly is made up of abrasive material and grease, and commonly used has four kinds:
(1). white buffing wax (white oil) is the solid magma of forming with the calcium oxide anhydrous, that purity is higher and a spot of magnesium oxide and stearic acid, paraffin etc.Be applicable to the polishing of soft metal (aluminium, copper and alloy thereof etc.), plastics and bakelite etc.
(2). yellow buffing wax is made up of ferric oxide, stearic acid, Feldspar Powder, grease and rosin etc.Be applicable to the thick throwing of general steel substrate and aluminium, zinc, copper.
(3). green polishing wax is made up of chromium sesquioxide, small amounts aluminium and stearic acid, lipid acid etc.Be applicable to the polishing of chromium, stainless steel, hard alloy steel etc.
(4). red buffing wax is made up of refining brown iron oxide and stearic acid, Chinese wax etc.Be applicable to the meticulous polishing of precious metals such as gold and silver and " glossy " behind the steel substrate mill.
This series products that sell in market all is water-fast oiliness wax layer, and this wax layer is tackiness agent (it is made to add abrasive), the use meeting following problem of deriving:
(1). in the last handling process of polishing, residual cere form lump (being difficult to emulsification) easily, and this lump is again oily matter, thereby in the pre-treatment processing procedure of Electroplating Production, need to use and a large amount of to remove cerate and degreaser could be removed cere and grease, cause production cost to uprise.
(2). unclean if cere and grease are removed, then can the severe contamination electroplate liquid, cause poor plating product rate to raise, the production efficiency reduction.
(3). can cause the pollution of high COD to environment, increase the difficulty and the cost of wastewater treatment.
The existing a century of this technology prolongs habit, does not improve, and therefore, has become long-term puzzlement to electroplate the factor of producer.
Summary of the invention
In order to solve the deficiencies in the prior art, the object of the present invention is to provide the water-soluble buffing wax that a kind of result of use is good, can reduce production costs, improve production effect.
The technical solution adopted for the present invention to solve the technical problems is:
Water-soluble solid polishing wax, this buffing wax are made by abrasive particulate material, stearic acid, animal grease and polymerization alcohols at least.
Wherein, abrasive particulate material is as grinding meson, play the effect that strengthens the cutting function, stearic acid is used for curing molding, and animal oil is to play lubrication, and the polymerization alcohols is to play emulsification, the water-soluble and lubricating functions of change, lubricated heat radiation, be stained with sticking increasing the service life, change water-fast composition, make it soluble in water fast.
Further, the weight percentage ranges of described each material is: abrasive particulate material 60%～88%, stearic acid 4%～20%, animal grease 3%～10%, polymerization alcohols 5%～15%.
Wherein, described abrasive particulate material includes main abrasive material, and the per-cent that the weight of main abrasive material accounts for the buffing wax gross weight is 60%～88%.
As preferred implementation, this main abrasive material is aluminum oxide or ferric oxide.
In addition, can include main abrasive material and auxilliary abrasive material in described abrasive particulate material, the per-cent that the weight of abrasive particulate material accounts for the buffing wax gross weight is 60%～88%, and wherein, the per-cent that the weight of auxilliary abrasive material accounts for the buffing wax gross weight is 15%～25%.Equally, as preferred implementation, described main abrasive material can be aluminum oxide or ferric oxide, and auxilliary abrasive material can be silicon carbide.The effect of auxilliary abrasive material silicon carbide is to increase the grinding cutting ability, and result of use is good.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: the polymerization alcohols material is arranged owing to add in the making of this buffing wax, this material can emulsification, change water-soluble and lubricating function, change water-fast composition, make water-soluble fast, do not change the characteristic of original buffing wax, can increase workpiece brightness again, and residual cere can dissolve in high-temperature water, reduce and use chemical such as removing cerate, degreaser, reach and reduce cost, increase the benefit, reduce the COD contamination level, realize the purpose of " energy-conservation, lower consumption, subtract dirt, synergy ".
The characteristics of this buffing wax are: (1) product is a solid state, and need not special machine equipment in the production can use, easy to use, simple; When (2) it uses with general manual polishing and mechanical polishing,, can replace the oiliness buffing wax fully not exclusively changing under the condition of operating method and equipment; (3) simplify the polishing finishing sequence, enhance productivity, reduce production costs, save the energy, cleaner production.This overturns existing traditional mode of production program, and the economic benefit that is caused is huge especially.
Embodiment
In water-soluble solid polishing wax of the present invention, the weight percentage ranges of each composition is:
Abrasive particulate material 60%～88%, stearic acid 4%～20%, animal grease 3%～10%, polymerization alcohols 5%～15%.
As preferred implementation, the weight percentage ranges of the preferred version of each composition is: abrasive particulate material 65%～82%, stearic acid 8%～15%, animal grease 4%～8%, polymerization alcohols 6%～12%.
Below enumerate three embodiment that make water-soluble buffing wax of the present invention
Embodiment 1, prepares to account for the following raw material of total weight percent respectively: aluminum oxide 80%, stearic acid 8%, animal grease 4% and polymerization alcohols 8%.Making processes is as follows: the polymerization alcohols is mixed with animal grease and stearic acid mix earlier, drop into aluminum oxide again, stir, moulding gets final product.The buffing wax of this embodiment is at the brilliant polish of zinc alloy, aluminium alloy, copper alloy crust, and its polishing effect ideal is cleaned in high-temperature water again easily.
Embodiment 2, prepare to account for the following raw material of total weight percent respectively: aluminum oxide 65%, silicon carbide 15%, stearic acid 10%, animal grease 4% and polymerization alcohols 6%.Making processes is as follows: the polymerization alcohols is mixed with animal grease and stearic acid mix earlier, drop into aluminum oxide, silicon carbide again, stir, moulding gets final product.The buffing wax of this embodiment has high cutting function at iron material, and the effect of throwing fast and throwing automatically is fine, cleans in high-temperature water equally easily.
Embodiment 3, prepare to account for the following raw material of total weight percent respectively: ferric oxide 70%, stearic acid 15%, animal grease 5% and polymerization alcohols 10%.Making processes is as follows: the polymerization alcohols is mixed with animal grease and stearic acid mix earlier, drop into aluminum oxide, silicon carbide again, stir, moulding gets final product.The buffing wax of this embodiment has high cutting function at iron material, and the effect of throwing fast and throwing automatically is fine, cleans in high-temperature water equally easily.
Claims (5)
1. water-soluble solid polishing wax, it is characterized in that: this buffing wax is made by abrasive particulate material, stearic acid, animal grease and polymerization alcohols at least, and the weight percentage ranges of described each material is: abrasive particulate material 60%～88%, stearic acid 4%～20%, animal grease 3%～10%, polymerization alcohols 5%～15%.
2. water-soluble solid polishing wax according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described abrasive particulate material includes main abrasive material, and the per-cent that the weight of main abrasive material accounts for the buffing wax gross weight is 60%～88%.
3. water-soluble solid polishing wax according to claim 2 is characterized in that: this main abrasive material is aluminum oxide or ferric oxide.
4. water-soluble solid polishing wax according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: in described abrasive particulate material, include main abrasive material and auxilliary abrasive material, the per-cent that the weight of abrasive particulate material accounts for the buffing wax gross weight is 60%～88%, wherein, to account for the per-cent of buffing wax gross weight be 15%～25% to the weight of auxilliary abrasive material.
5. water-soluble solid polishing wax according to claim 4 is characterized in that: described main abrasive material is aluminum oxide or ferric oxide, and auxilliary abrasive material is a silicon carbide.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2008101990785A CN101392149B (en) | 2008-10-07 | 2008-10-07 | Water-soluble solid polishing wax |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2008101990785A CN101392149B (en) | 2008-10-07 | 2008-10-07 | Water-soluble solid polishing wax |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN101392149A CN101392149A (en) | 2009-03-25 |
| CN101392149B true CN101392149B (en) | 2011-08-17 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN2008101990785A Active CN101392149B (en) | 2008-10-07 | 2008-10-07 | Water-soluble solid polishing wax |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105670518A (en) * | 2016-03-01 | 2016-06-15 | 安徽振海重工机械有限公司 | Casting welding line polishing paste |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101538447B (en) * | 2009-04-28 | 2012-02-22 | 吴壮城 | Environment-friendly composite polishing wax and production method thereof |
| CN101624511B (en) * | 2009-08-14 | 2012-08-29 | 上海震旦办公设备有限公司 | Sharp grinding composition of paper shredder blade, grinding sheet and grinding bag manufactured thereby and relevant manufacturing technique |
| CN102295889B (en) * | 2010-06-28 | 2013-06-12 | 比亚迪股份有限公司 | Polishing wax used for amorphous alloy and preparation method thereof and polishing method of amorphous alloy |
| CN103773246A (en) * | 2012-10-22 | 2014-05-07 | 宁波运通化工科技有限公司 | Liquid polishing wax composition |
| CN103302555A (en) * | 2013-06-20 | 2013-09-18 | 常熟金浩机械有限公司 | Ultra-finishing polish processing method of stainless steel metal product |
| CN103422091B (en) * | 2013-07-19 | 2015-12-02 | 郑万春 | A kind of medal polish cream |
| CN103659551A (en) * | 2013-12-09 | 2014-03-26 | 常熟市大康汽车座垫有限责任公司 | Ultra-precision polishing method for stainless steel metal product |
| CN104403572B (en) * | 2014-11-21 | 2016-08-24 | 广东红日星实业有限公司 | A kind of liquor finish wax and preparation method thereof |
| CN104610914A (en) * | 2015-01-04 | 2015-05-13 | 和县科嘉阀门铸造有限公司 | Boron carbide-nano ceramic composite paste for valve sealing surface grinding |
| CN104592936A (en) * | 2015-01-04 | 2015-05-06 | 和县科嘉阀门铸造有限公司 | Nano silicon carbide grinding paste for sealing surface of valve and preparation method of nano silicon dioxide grinding paste |
| CN106398547A (en) * | 2016-08-30 | 2017-02-15 | 山东新景表业有限公司 | Polishing paste |
| CN107722837A (en) * | 2017-10-12 | 2018-02-23 | 东风精密铸造安徽有限公司 | A kind of cast steel gear fusible pattern buffing wax |
| CN109852251A (en) * | 2017-11-30 | 2019-06-07 | 菏泽海诺知识产权服务有限公司 | A kind of automobile-used mirror surface wax and preparation method thereof |
| CN109054650A (en) * | 2018-08-06 | 2018-12-21 | 湖州赛德新材料科技有限公司 | A kind of super flatness stainless steel Wax special and preparation method thereof |
| CN111944430A (en) * | 2020-08-25 | 2020-11-17 | 南通市通州区富兰德磨料有限公司 | Solid fine polishing wax and preparation method thereof |
| CN112658816B (en) * | 2020-12-27 | 2022-08-23 | 浙江师范大学 | Abrasive flow polishing method with controllable viscosity and device thereof |
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| US5114437A (en) * | 1990-08-28 | 1992-05-19 | Sumitomo Chemical Co., Ltd. | Polishing composition for metallic material |
| CN1254741A (en) * | 1998-11-23 | 2000-05-31 | 陈汉长 | Moisture-proof white polishing cream |
| CN1919955A (en) * | 2005-08-24 | 2007-02-28 | 捷时雅株式会社 | Aqueous dispersion for chemical mechanical polishing, kit for preparing the aqueous dispersion, chemical mechanical polishing process, and process for producing semiconductor devices |
-
2008
- 2008-10-07 CN CN2008101990785A patent/CN101392149B/en active Active
Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5114437A (en) * | 1990-08-28 | 1992-05-19 | Sumitomo Chemical Co., Ltd. | Polishing composition for metallic material |
| CN1254741A (en) * | 1998-11-23 | 2000-05-31 | 陈汉长 | Moisture-proof white polishing cream |
| CN1919955A (en) * | 2005-08-24 | 2007-02-28 | 捷时雅株式会社 | Aqueous dispersion for chemical mechanical polishing, kit for preparing the aqueous dispersion, chemical mechanical polishing process, and process for producing semiconductor devices |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105670518A (en) * | 2016-03-01 | 2016-06-15 | 安徽振海重工机械有限公司 | Casting welding line polishing paste |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
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| CN101392149A (en) | 2009-03-25 |
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