CN103302555A - Ultra-finishing polish processing method of stainless steel metal product - Google Patents

Ultra-finishing polish processing method of stainless steel metal product Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103302555A
CN103302555A CN201310244967XA CN201310244967A CN103302555A CN 103302555 A CN103302555 A CN 103302555A CN 201310244967X A CN201310244967X A CN 201310244967XA CN 201310244967 A CN201310244967 A CN 201310244967A CN 103302555 A CN103302555 A CN 103302555A
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finishing polish
stainless steel
super finishing
steel metal
processing method
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CN201310244967XA
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杨绪涛
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CHANGSHU JINHAO MACHINERY Co Ltd
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CHANGSHU JINHAO MACHINERY Co Ltd
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Abstract

The invention provides an ultra-finishing polish processing method of a stainless steel metal product. The stainless steel metal product is subjected to finishing polish by ultra-finishing polish wax. The ultra-finishing polish processing method comprises the following steps of a) conducting surface oil removing treatment, b) conducting mechanical rough polish treatment, c) preparing the ultra-finishing polish wax, and d) conducting ultra-finishing polish treatment. The invention discloses the ultra-finishing polish processing method of the stainless steel metal product, which is simple and convenient to implement, and low in environmental pollution; the surface of the stainless steel metal product subjected to the ultra-finishing polish processing has very high glossiness, and is free from residual hazardous substances and tiny scratches; and the stainless steel metal product has stronger market competitiveness than the similar metal products.

Description

A kind of super finishing polish processing method of stainless steel metal goods
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of metallic article, relate in particular to a kind of super finishing polish processing method of stainless steel metal goods, belong to the metallic article technical field.
Background technology
Raising along with people's living standard, the stainless steel metal goods are entering kitchen tools in the family life, tableware etc. more and more, this is just more and more higher to the stainless steel metal product requirements, not only durable in use, barrier propterty is good, noresidue nuisance in surface also wants outward appearance to reach the minute surface light, and is fine and smooth pleasing.The stainless steel metal goods mostly process through high temperature such as hot rolling, forging, heat treatment, welding, in process, the surface all can occur than heavy scale, in addition, because the geometry of stainless steel metal goods is different, the more metallic article surfaces that residue in such as the grey film that produces during welding, black slag, for this reason, the stainless steel metal product surface must carry out polishing.
At present, more still traditional mechanical polishing process is adopted in the polishing of stainless steel metal goods, the normally high temperature pickling after the oil removing of this glossing, contain chromic acid, hydrofluoric acid, nitric acid etc. more in the pickle and poison big material, operating cost height not only, and very easily contaminated environment and etching apparatus.In recent years, though some enterprise uses buffing wax that the stainless steel metal goods are carried out machine glazed finish and handles, reduce operating cost, reduced environmental pollution, but owing to select the unreasonable of the of low quality and using method of buffing wax for use, there are problems, as: glossiness is not high after the polishing, polishing is not thorough comprehensively, still residual a spot of harmful substance, polishing leave fine cut etc. in the surface afterwards on the surface.
Summary of the invention
At the demand, the invention provides a kind of super finishing polish processing method of stainless steel metal goods, should super finishing polish processing method be easy to implement, environmental pollution is little, stainless steel metal product surface through super finishing polish processing has high glossiness, and the noresidue harmful substance, do not have fine cut, in similar metallic article, possess the higher market competitiveness.
The present invention is a kind of super finishing polish processing method of stainless steel metal goods, described stainless steel metal goods adopt super finishing polish wax to carry out finishing polish, described super finishing polish processing method comprises the steps: that a) surface degreasing is handled, b) mechanical rough polishing is handled, c) the super finishing polish wax of preparation, d) super finishing polish is handled.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, in the described step a), component and content that surface degreasing is handled the degreasing fluid of selecting for use are: NaOH 30~60 g/L, sodium carbonate 20~40g/L, sodium phosphate 10~20g/L, emulsifying agent 2~3g/L.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, in the described step b), mechanical rough polishing is handled and is adopted the 3B purple slightly to throw wax, and selects for use the motor polishing machine of rotating speed 2880 r/min to carry out rough polishing.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, in the described step c), prepare super finishing polish wax and comprise the steps: 1) 22.5%~23.5% grease, 5%~6% lubricant and 3%~4% glossiness additive are mixed and heating; 2) add 66.5%~69.5% alumina powder abrasive material and evenly stirring; 3) cooling forming.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, described grease is for mixing stearic acid, and lubricant is mixed by oleic acid and triethanolamine, and the glossiness additive is mixed by rosin and barium mahogany sulfonate.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, in the described step d), super finishing polish is handled and is at room temperature adopted super finishing polish wax to be coated on the 3M cloth wheel surface of polishing machine to surpass finishing polish, and the super finishing polish time is 5min.
The present invention has disclosed a kind of super finishing polish processing method of stainless steel metal goods, should super finishing polish processing method be easy to implement, environmental pollution is little, stainless steel metal product surface through super finishing polish processing has high glossiness, and the noresidue harmful substance, do not have fine cut, in similar metallic article, possess the higher market competitiveness.
Description of drawings
The present invention is further detailed explanation below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments:
Fig. 1 is the process figure of the super finishing polish processing method of embodiment of the invention stainless steel metal goods.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing preferred embodiment of the present invention is described in detail, thereby so that advantages and features of the invention can be easier to be it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that protection scope of the present invention is made more explicit defining.
Fig. 1 is the process figure of the super finishing polish processing method of embodiment of the invention stainless steel metal goods; These stainless steel metal goods adopt super finishing polish wax to carry out finishing polish, and described super finishing polish processing method comprises the steps: that a) surface degreasing is handled, and b) mechanical rough polishing is handled, c) the super finishing polish wax of preparation, and d) super finishing polish is handled.
Embodiment 1
Concrete processing method is as follows:
A) surface degreasing is handled, and component and content that surface degreasing is handled the degreasing fluid of selecting for use are: NaOH 30 g/L, sodium carbonate 20g/L, sodium phosphate 10g/L, emulsifying agent 2g/L; The temperature of degreasing fluid is 50 ℃, and the oil removing time is 5min.
B) mechanical rough polishing is handled, at first having selected power when the machinery rough polishing is handled is 4 kW, rotating speed is the motor polishing machine of 2880 r/min, the starter polishing machine is slightly thrown wax with the 3B purple and is coated in numb wheel surface then, contacts with stainless steel again, carry out rough polishing, the rough polishing time is 5min, thereby removes surperficial trachoma, burr and than thick oxide layer, make the preliminary leveling in coarse surface smooth.
C) the super finishing polish wax of preparation prepares super finishing polish wax and comprises the steps: 1) earlier 22.5% grease, 5% lubricant and 3% glossiness additive are mixed, be heated to 120 ℃ of fusings then; Wherein, grease is mixed by mass ratio 1:1 by the stearic acid of content 98% and the stearic acid of content 39%, and lubricant is mixed by mass ratio 9:1 by oleic acid and triethanolamine, and the glossiness additive is mixed by mass ratio 5:1 by rosin and barium mahogany sulfonate; 2) in the compound of above-mentioned fusing, add 69.5% alumina powder abrasive material and evenly stir 1h, cool off then; This alumina powder is the alpha-type aluminum oxide powder, and its grain diameter is 200~210 nm, presents ellipse and column, does not have obvious sharp corners; When 3) treating above-mentioned compound cooling to 70 ℃, put into mould of plastics, cooling forming.
D) super finishing polish is handled, the super finishing polish wax that super finishing polish will prepare earlier when handling is coated in the 3M cloth wheel surface of polishing machine, start polishing machine then the stainless steel metal product surface of rough polishing is surpassed finishing polish, the super finishing polish time is 5min, thereby makes the surface reach mirror effect.
Embodiment 2
Concrete processing method is as follows:
A) surface degreasing is handled, and component and content that surface degreasing is handled the degreasing fluid of selecting for use are: NaOH 60 g/L, sodium carbonate 40g/L, sodium phosphate 20g/L, emulsifying agent 3g/L; The temperature of degreasing fluid is 60 ℃, and the oil removing time is 10min.
B) mechanical rough polishing is handled, at first having selected power when the machinery rough polishing is handled is 4kW, rotating speed is the motor polishing machine of 2880 r/min, the starter polishing machine is slightly thrown wax with the 3B purple and is coated in numb wheel surface then, contacts with stainless steel again, carry out rough polishing, the rough polishing time is 5min, thereby removes surperficial trachoma, burr and than thick oxide layer, make the preliminary leveling in coarse surface smooth.
C) the super finishing polish wax of preparation prepares super finishing polish wax and comprises the steps: 1) earlier 23.5% grease, 6% lubricant and 4% glossiness additive are mixed, be heated to 120 ℃ of fusings then; Wherein, grease is mixed by mass ratio 1:1 by the stearic acid of content 98% and the stearic acid of content 39%, and lubricant is mixed by mass ratio 9:1 by oleic acid and triethanolamine, and the glossiness additive is mixed by mass ratio 5:1 by rosin and barium mahogany sulfonate; 2) in the compound of above-mentioned fusing, add 66.5% alumina powder abrasive material and evenly stir 1h, cool off then; This alumina powder is the alpha-type aluminum oxide powder, and its grain diameter is 200~210 nm, presents ellipse and column, does not have obvious sharp corners; When 3) treating above-mentioned compound cooling to 70 ℃, put into mould of plastics, cooling forming.
D) super finishing polish is handled, the super finishing polish wax that super finishing polish will prepare earlier when handling is coated in the 3M cloth wheel surface of polishing machine, start polishing machine then the stainless steel metal product surface of rough polishing is surpassed finishing polish, the super finishing polish time is 5min, thereby makes the surface reach mirror effect.
The present invention has disclosed a kind of super finishing polish processing method of stainless steel metal goods, should super finishing polish processing method be easy to implement, environmental pollution is little, stainless steel metal product surface through super finishing polish processing has high glossiness, and the noresidue harmful substance, do not have fine cut, in similar metallic article, possess the higher market competitiveness.
The above; it only is the specific embodiment of the present invention; but protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto; any those of ordinary skill in the art are in the disclosed technical scope of the present invention; variation or the replacement that can expect without creative work all should be encompassed within protection scope of the present invention.Therefore, protection scope of the present invention should be as the criterion with the protection domain that claims were limited.

Claims (6)

1. the super finishing polish processing method of stainless steel metal goods, it is characterized in that, described stainless steel metal goods adopt super finishing polish wax to carry out finishing polish, described super finishing polish processing method comprises the steps: that a) surface degreasing is handled, b) mechanical rough polishing is handled, c) the super finishing polish wax of preparation, d) super finishing polish is handled.
2. the super finishing polish processing method of stainless steel metal goods according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, in the described step a), component and content that surface degreasing is handled the degreasing fluid of selecting for use are: NaOH 30~60 g/L, sodium carbonate 20~40g/L, sodium phosphate 10~20g/L, emulsifying agent 2~3g/L.
3. the super finishing polish processing method of stainless steel metal goods according to claim 1 is characterized in that, in the described step b), mechanical rough polishing is handled and adopted the 3B purple slightly to throw wax, and selects for use the motor polishing machine of rotating speed 2880 r/min to carry out rough polishing.
4. the super finishing polish processing method of stainless steel metal goods according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, in the described step c), prepare super finishing polish wax and comprise the steps: 1) 22.5%~23.5% grease, 5%~6% lubricant and 3%~4% glossiness additive are mixed and heating; 2) add 66.5%~69.5% alumina powder abrasive material and evenly stirring; 3) cooling forming.
5. the super finishing polish processing method of stainless steel metal goods according to claim 4 is characterized in that, described grease is for mixing stearic acid, and lubricant is mixed by oleic acid and triethanolamine, and the glossiness additive is mixed by rosin and barium mahogany sulfonate.
6. the super finishing polish processing method of stainless steel metal goods according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, in the described step d), super finishing polish is handled and is at room temperature adopted super finishing polish wax to be coated on the 3M cloth wheel surface of polishing machine to surpass finishing polish, and the super finishing polish time is 5min.
CN201310244967XA 2013-06-20 2013-06-20 Ultra-finishing polish processing method of stainless steel metal product Pending CN103302555A (en)

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Cited By (15)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103642398A (en) * 2013-11-28 2014-03-19 上海航天精密机械研究所 Polishing liquid for stainless steel material and use thereof
CN103659551A (en) * 2013-12-09 2014-03-26 常熟市大康汽车座垫有限责任公司 Ultra-precision polishing method for stainless steel metal product
CN103756570A (en) * 2013-12-26 2014-04-30 常熟市美尔特金属制品有限公司 Ultra-fine polished wax for stainless steel metal product
CN103769989A (en) * 2014-02-11 2014-05-07 芜湖鑫力管道技术有限公司 Stainless steel composite tube mirror surface polishing and waxing process
CN104002227A (en) * 2014-04-30 2014-08-27 深圳市大族激光科技股份有限公司 Method for grinding stainless steel mirror surface
CN104526526A (en) * 2014-12-16 2015-04-22 天津市宏强不锈钢制品有限公司 Tableware polishing method
CN105773433A (en) * 2016-05-13 2016-07-20 东莞市罗曼智能电器股份有限公司 Mirror finishing technology for shell of beard clipper
CN107443175A (en) * 2017-07-25 2017-12-08 安徽胜利精密制造科技有限公司 A kind of method based on glossing processing mirror type notebook computer casing
CN108161580A (en) * 2017-12-21 2018-06-15 重庆千乔机电有限公司 For the anti-leakage process of valve
CN108727990A (en) * 2018-05-15 2018-11-02 谭亚 A kind of preparation method of stainless steel polishing wax
CN109023377A (en) * 2018-08-07 2018-12-18 道晟拉链科技(太仓)有限公司 A kind of polishing process of brass teeth zipper
CN109233646A (en) * 2018-11-02 2019-01-18 长沙县新光特种陶瓷有限公司 A kind of buffing wax and preparation method thereof
CN111823060A (en) * 2019-04-19 2020-10-27 深圳市金百泰珠宝实业有限公司 Highlight gold ornament processing method and highlight gold ornament
CN113385478A (en) * 2021-06-11 2021-09-14 江苏力源金河铸造有限公司 Process for removing blackening of inner cavity wall of casting part
CN115805181A (en) * 2022-12-20 2023-03-17 西南交通大学 Preparation method of flexible electrothermal super-hydrophobic layer PDMS-TiO2@ GFs

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DE2331338A1 (en) * 1973-06-20 1975-01-23 Ewald Siekman Feeding polishing wax slab to polishing roller - with cooled guide ducts controlling temp
CN1041000A (en) * 1989-08-23 1990-04-04 刘梦时 High effective polishing paste for non-ferrous metal and preparation method
CN1079240A (en) * 1992-05-23 1993-12-08 湖北油泵油嘴厂 Oilless water-base cream for grinding and polishing
CN1500847A (en) * 2002-11-13 2004-06-02 广东轻工机械二厂有限公司 Chemical polishing agent for stainless steel products and technology thereof
CN101386147A (en) * 2008-10-13 2009-03-18 江苏星河集团有限公司 Polishing technique of ring stainless steel precise parts and preparation method thereof
CN101392149A (en) * 2008-10-07 2009-03-25 江门市瑞期精细化学工程有限公司 Water-soluble solid polishing wax
CN101643627A (en) * 2008-08-04 2010-02-10 北京科技桥科贸有限公司 Yellow polishing paste
CN102586781A (en) * 2012-02-06 2012-07-18 广东步步高电子工业有限公司 Aluminium alloy surface treatment method

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE2331338A1 (en) * 1973-06-20 1975-01-23 Ewald Siekman Feeding polishing wax slab to polishing roller - with cooled guide ducts controlling temp
CN1041000A (en) * 1989-08-23 1990-04-04 刘梦时 High effective polishing paste for non-ferrous metal and preparation method
CN1079240A (en) * 1992-05-23 1993-12-08 湖北油泵油嘴厂 Oilless water-base cream for grinding and polishing
CN1500847A (en) * 2002-11-13 2004-06-02 广东轻工机械二厂有限公司 Chemical polishing agent for stainless steel products and technology thereof
CN101643627A (en) * 2008-08-04 2010-02-10 北京科技桥科贸有限公司 Yellow polishing paste
CN101392149A (en) * 2008-10-07 2009-03-25 江门市瑞期精细化学工程有限公司 Water-soluble solid polishing wax
CN101386147A (en) * 2008-10-13 2009-03-18 江苏星河集团有限公司 Polishing technique of ring stainless steel precise parts and preparation method thereof
CN102586781A (en) * 2012-02-06 2012-07-18 广东步步高电子工业有限公司 Aluminium alloy surface treatment method

Cited By (18)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103642398A (en) * 2013-11-28 2014-03-19 上海航天精密机械研究所 Polishing liquid for stainless steel material and use thereof
CN103659551A (en) * 2013-12-09 2014-03-26 常熟市大康汽车座垫有限责任公司 Ultra-precision polishing method for stainless steel metal product
CN103756570A (en) * 2013-12-26 2014-04-30 常熟市美尔特金属制品有限公司 Ultra-fine polished wax for stainless steel metal product
CN103769989A (en) * 2014-02-11 2014-05-07 芜湖鑫力管道技术有限公司 Stainless steel composite tube mirror surface polishing and waxing process
CN104002227A (en) * 2014-04-30 2014-08-27 深圳市大族激光科技股份有限公司 Method for grinding stainless steel mirror surface
CN104526526A (en) * 2014-12-16 2015-04-22 天津市宏强不锈钢制品有限公司 Tableware polishing method
CN105773433B (en) * 2016-05-13 2018-06-12 广东罗曼智能科技股份有限公司 A kind of shaver shell mirror finishing process
CN105773433A (en) * 2016-05-13 2016-07-20 东莞市罗曼智能电器股份有限公司 Mirror finishing technology for shell of beard clipper
CN107443175A (en) * 2017-07-25 2017-12-08 安徽胜利精密制造科技有限公司 A kind of method based on glossing processing mirror type notebook computer casing
CN108161580A (en) * 2017-12-21 2018-06-15 重庆千乔机电有限公司 For the anti-leakage process of valve
CN108161580B (en) * 2017-12-21 2019-11-05 重庆千乔机电有限公司 Anti-leakage process for valve
CN108727990A (en) * 2018-05-15 2018-11-02 谭亚 A kind of preparation method of stainless steel polishing wax
CN109023377A (en) * 2018-08-07 2018-12-18 道晟拉链科技(太仓)有限公司 A kind of polishing process of brass teeth zipper
CN109233646A (en) * 2018-11-02 2019-01-18 长沙县新光特种陶瓷有限公司 A kind of buffing wax and preparation method thereof
CN111823060A (en) * 2019-04-19 2020-10-27 深圳市金百泰珠宝实业有限公司 Highlight gold ornament processing method and highlight gold ornament
CN113385478A (en) * 2021-06-11 2021-09-14 江苏力源金河铸造有限公司 Process for removing blackening of inner cavity wall of casting part
CN115805181A (en) * 2022-12-20 2023-03-17 西南交通大学 Preparation method of flexible electrothermal super-hydrophobic layer PDMS-TiO2@ GFs
CN115805181B (en) * 2022-12-20 2023-08-29 西南交通大学 Preparation method of flexible electrothermal super-hydrophobic layer PDMS-TiO2@GFs

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Application publication date: 20130918