CN101366462B - 牛羊专用精补料 - Google Patents
牛羊专用精补料 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN101366462B CN101366462B CN2008101664184A CN200810166418A CN101366462B CN 101366462 B CN101366462 B CN 101366462B CN 2008101664184 A CN2008101664184 A CN 2008101664184A CN 200810166418 A CN200810166418 A CN 200810166418A CN 101366462 B CN101366462 B CN 101366462B
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- sheep
- cattle
- percent
- concentrate
- concentrate supplement
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 title claims description 7
- 244000144992 flock Species 0.000 title claims description 6
- 244000144980 herd Species 0.000 title claims description 6
- 235000007340 Hordeum vulgare Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 240000008042 Zea mays Species 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 235000002017 Zea mays subsp mays Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 235000005824 Zea mays ssp. parviglumis Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 235000005822 corn Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 101710089042 Demethyl-4-deoxygadusol synthase Proteins 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 240000005979 Hordeum vulgare Species 0.000 claims abstract 4
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 241000283690 Bos taurus Species 0.000 abstract description 23
- 241001494479 Pecora Species 0.000 abstract description 23
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 abstract description 6
- 150000001413 amino acids Chemical class 0.000 abstract description 4
- JVTAAEKCZFNVCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N lactic acid Chemical compound CC(O)C(O)=O JVTAAEKCZFNVCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 235000013343 vitamin Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000011782 vitamin Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 229940088594 vitamin Drugs 0.000 abstract description 3
- 229930003231 vitamin Natural products 0.000 abstract description 3
- 150000003722 vitamin derivatives Chemical class 0.000 abstract description 3
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 abstract description 2
- 241000186000 Bifidobacterium Species 0.000 abstract description 2
- 208000004930 Fatty Liver Diseases 0.000 abstract description 2
- 206010019708 Hepatic steatosis Diseases 0.000 abstract description 2
- OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphorus Chemical compound [P] OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 2
- ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Potassium Chemical compound [K] ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 244000309466 calf Species 0.000 abstract description 2
- 235000019621 digestibility Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 2
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 abstract description 2
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 abstract description 2
- 208000010706 fatty liver disease Diseases 0.000 abstract description 2
- 235000014655 lactic acid Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000004310 lactic acid Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 235000019629 palatability Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000011574 phosphorus Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 229910052698 phosphorus Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000011591 potassium Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 229910052700 potassium Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 2
- 210000000813 small intestine Anatomy 0.000 abstract description 2
- 231100000240 steatosis hepatitis Toxicity 0.000 abstract description 2
- 235000013619 trace mineral Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000011573 trace mineral Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000012141 concentrate Substances 0.000 abstract 8
- 239000013589 supplement Substances 0.000 abstract 6
- 241000283903 Ovis aries Species 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 210000000936 intestine Anatomy 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000035755 proliferation Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000009991 scouring Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000011378 shotcrete Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 241000209219 Hordeum Species 0.000 description 14
- 239000006052 feed supplement Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000012467 final product Substances 0.000 description 4
- 235000012054 meals Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 4
- 108090000623 proteins and genes Proteins 0.000 description 3
- 102000004169 proteins and genes Human genes 0.000 description 3
- 235000019750 Crude protein Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 235000013339 cereals Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 238000000855 fermentation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004151 fermentation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000008267 milk Substances 0.000 description 2
- 210000004080 milk Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 235000013336 milk Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- LEVWYRKDKASIDU-QWWZWVQMSA-N D-cystine Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@H](N)CSSC[C@@H](N)C(O)=O LEVWYRKDKASIDU-QWWZWVQMSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 206010012735 Diarrhoea Diseases 0.000 description 1
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000272496 Galliformes Species 0.000 description 1
- 244000068988 Glycine max Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000010469 Glycine max Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 108090000723 Insulin-Like Growth Factor I Proteins 0.000 description 1
- ROHFNLRQFUQHCH-YFKPBYRVSA-N L-leucine Chemical compound CC(C)C[C@H](N)C(O)=O ROHFNLRQFUQHCH-YFKPBYRVSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FFEARJCKVFRZRR-BYPYZUCNSA-N L-methionine Chemical compound CSCC[C@H](N)C(O)=O FFEARJCKVFRZRR-BYPYZUCNSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000019687 Lamb Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- ROHFNLRQFUQHCH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Leucine Natural products CC(C)CC(N)C(O)=O ROHFNLRQFUQHCH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KDXKERNSBIXSRK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Lysine Natural products NCCCCC(N)C(O)=O KDXKERNSBIXSRK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004472 Lysine Substances 0.000 description 1
- 102000013275 Somatomedins Human genes 0.000 description 1
- AYFVYJQAPQTCCC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Threonine Natural products CC(O)C(N)C(O)=O AYFVYJQAPQTCCC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004473 Threonine Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000016383 Zea mays subsp huehuetenangensis Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000009395 breeding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000019784 crude fat Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229960003067 cystine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000002950 deficient Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000013325 dietary fiber Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000004821 distillation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000019197 fats Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013312 flour Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000037308 hair color Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000000968 intestinal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002932 luster Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000009973 maize Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000013372 meat Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229930182817 methionine Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000813 microbial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010755 mineral Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000000474 nursing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000015097 nutrients Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000016709 nutrition Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000035764 nutrition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- Y02P60/873—
Landscapes
- Fodder In General (AREA)
Abstract
本发明涉及一种牛羊专用精补料，其特征在于是由10％～18％的青稞、8％～15％的大麦、25％～35％的DDGS和40％～50％玉米喷浆组成。本发明的精补料中含有十几种氨基酸、丰富的磷、钾等微量元素及维生素成分，可替代20％～40％的精料，利用本发明的产品可促进乳酸菌双歧杆菌增值、增加动物肠道有益菌，提高饲料转化率，使日粮在牛羊小肠内得到充分利用和吸收；可减少牛羊脂肪肝的发生，增强牛羊抗病能力，有效防止犊牛、羔羊腹泻，增强牛羊体质，从而延长牛羊寿命；具有较好的稳定性，直接加入精料中，适口性好，消化率高，可缩短牛羊育肥周期，加快催肥壮膘；可增加牛羊利用年限，促进乳蛋白合成。
Description
技术领域
本发明涉及动物饲料技术领域，特别是涉及一种牛羊专用精补料。
背景技术
随着社会的进步，科学技术的发展和市场需要，牛羊的喂养已经从原来的自然粗放式放养过渡到规模化饲养，同时也要求牛羊饲料从以粗饲料为主转变成精饲料为主。目前牛羊饲料主要还是以饼粕类和糟渣类为主，这类饲料存在着利用率低，成本高，营养不全面，牛羊生产发育迟缓等问题。
发明内容
本发明的目的就在于克服上述现有技术的缺陷，提供一种提高饲料转化率，降低喂养成本，营养全面，有效增强牛羊体质，缩短牛羊生产周期的牛羊专用精补料。
本发明是通过下述技术方案实现的：
一种牛羊专用精补料，其特征在于是由下述重量配比的原料组成：
青稞 10％～18％；
大麦 8％～15％；
DDGS 25％～35％；
玉米喷浆 40％～50％。
上述DDGS为酒糟蛋白饲料，即含有可溶固形物的干酒糟，是用玉米生产酒精的过程中，通过微生物发酵后，经蒸馏、蒸发、干燥后形成的高蛋白饲料，该饲料不仅含有丰富的蛋白质，而且含有丰富的氨基酸、维生素和有利于动物生长的多种矿物质，并含有发酵中生成的未知促生长因子，不含抗营养因子，能量和营养物质总量高，适合喂养家禽、家畜、水产品及特种动物。
DDGS质量标准
色泽黄色或黄褐色粉状物质
水分％≤12
粗蛋白％≥28
粗脂肪％≥8
粗纤维％≤12
粗灰分％≤6
本发明精补料的主要营养成分保证值(％)如下表所示：
| 成分 | 水份≤ | 粗蛋白≥ | 300—40000dal≥ | 奶牛消耗量(兆/千克)≥ |
| 指标 | 14 | 16 | 4 | 2.98 |
本发明精补料中主要氨基酸含量(％)，如下表所示：
| 赖氨酸 | 亮氨酸 | 门冬氨酸 | 苏氨酸 | 胱氨酸 | 蛋氨酸 |
| 0.40 | 0.39 | 0.53 | 0.36 | 0.13 | 0.14 |
本发明的精补料中含有十几种氨基酸、丰富的磷、钾等微量元素及维生素成分，可替代20％～40％的精料，利用本发明的产品可促进乳酸菌双歧杆菌增值、增加动物肠道有益菌，提高饲料转化率，使日粮在牛羊小肠内得到充分利用和吸收，其吸收率高达90％以上；可减少牛羊脂肪肝的发生，增强牛羊抗病能力，有效防止犊牛、羔羊腹泻，增强牛羊体质，从而延长牛羊寿命；具有较好的稳定性，直接加入精料中，适口性好，消化率高，可缩短牛羊育肥周期，加快催肥壮膘；可增加牛羊利用年限，促进乳蛋白合成，实验表明：本产品可提高乳脂率4.2％，奶产量6.8％，产肉量15％左右。
本发明的精补料长期使用，可使牛羊的毛色光亮，粪便好，体况佳，从而改善牛羊的生存环境。
具体实施方式
实施例1
取青稞10公斤，大麦15公斤，DDGS30公斤，玉米喷浆45公斤，首先将青稞和大麦粉碎至150～200目，然后加入DDGS、玉米喷浆，搅拌均匀，即可。
实施例2
取青稞15公斤，大麦8公斤，DDGS27公斤，玉米喷浆50公斤，首先将青稞和大麦粉碎至150～200目，然后加入DDGS、玉米喷浆，搅拌均匀，即可。
实施例3
取青稞18公斤，大麦12公斤，DDGS30公斤，玉米喷浆40公斤，首先将青稞和大麦粉碎至150～200目，然后加入DDGS、玉米喷浆，搅拌均匀，即可。
实施例4
取青稞17公斤，大麦10公斤，DDGS25公斤，玉米喷浆48公斤，首先将青稞和大麦粉碎至150～200目，然后加入DDGS、玉米喷浆，搅拌均匀，即可。
Claims (1)
1.一种牛羊专用精补料，其特征在于是由下述重量配比的原料组成：
青稞 10％～18％；
大麦 8％～15％；
DDGS 25％～35％；
玉米喷浆 40％～50％。
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2008101664184A CN101366462B (zh) | 2008-09-27 | 2008-09-27 | 牛羊专用精补料 |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2008101664184A CN101366462B (zh) | 2008-09-27 | 2008-09-27 | 牛羊专用精补料 |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN101366462A CN101366462A (zh) | 2009-02-18 |
| CN101366462B true CN101366462B (zh) | 2011-06-29 |
Family
ID=40410579
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2008101664184A Expired - Fee Related CN101366462B (zh) | 2008-09-27 | 2008-09-27 | 牛羊专用精补料 |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN101366462B (zh) |
Families Citing this family (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102210420B (zh) * | 2011-07-25 | 2013-06-05 | 山西宏福农牧科技有限公司 | 一种肉用绵羊精补颗粒料 |
| CN102318770B (zh) * | 2011-09-26 | 2013-10-30 | 中国科学院西北高原生物研究所 | 一种藏系绵羊羔羊育肥饲料及其制备方法和饲喂方法 |
| CN104304822B (zh) * | 2014-11-14 | 2018-01-09 | 沈阳禾丰反刍动物饲料有限公司 | 一种育肥肉羊全混合颗粒日粮及其加工工艺 |
Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101077134A (zh) * | 2007-06-20 | 2007-11-28 | 侯彦卫 | 肉牛羊浓缩饲料 |
| CN101253938A (zh) * | 2007-03-01 | 2008-09-03 | 乔继华 | 奶牛精料补充饲料 |
| CN101263869A (zh) * | 2007-03-14 | 2008-09-17 | 乔继华 | 小尾寒羊精料补充饲料 |
| CN101268805A (zh) * | 2007-03-21 | 2008-09-24 | 乔继华 | 肉牛羊精料补充饲料 |
-
2008
- 2008-09-27 CN CN2008101664184A patent/CN101366462B/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101253938A (zh) * | 2007-03-01 | 2008-09-03 | 乔继华 | 奶牛精料补充饲料 |
| CN101263869A (zh) * | 2007-03-14 | 2008-09-17 | 乔继华 | 小尾寒羊精料补充饲料 |
| CN101268805A (zh) * | 2007-03-21 | 2008-09-24 | 乔继华 | 肉牛羊精料补充饲料 |
| CN101077134A (zh) * | 2007-06-20 | 2007-11-28 | 侯彦卫 | 肉牛羊浓缩饲料 |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
|---|
| 李东山等.利用酒糟生产高蛋白饲料.《包装与食品机械》.1993,第11卷(第1期),56-64. * |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN101366462A (zh) | 2009-02-18 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN102187956B (zh) | 无抗生物生物复合预混料 | |
| CN103156057A (zh) | 一种微生物发酵饲料及其生产工艺 | |
| CN107467381B (zh) | 生产优质滩羊肉的饲料及育肥方法 | |
| Pazla et al. | Supplementation of minerals (phosphorus and sulfur) and Saccharomyces cerevisiae in a sheep diet based on a cocoa by-product | |
| CN108835387A (zh) | 一种功能性酵解羽毛粉饲料的制备方法 | |
| CN104543347A (zh) | 一种生物发酵饲料及其制备方法 | |
| CN102370049A (zh) | 一种鸡粪发酵饲料 | |
| CN105104889A (zh) | 一种羊饲料及其制备方法 | |
| CN103404726B (zh) | 一种浓缩猪饲料 | |
| CN108077610A (zh) | 一种肉羊育肥期饲料 | |
| CN108056260B (zh) | 用于肉牛的饲料及其制备方法 | |
| KR102492755B1 (ko) | 증기 처리 및 복합 균주를 이용한 완전배합 발효사료의 제조방법 | |
| KR100903865B1 (ko) | 항생제가 첨가되지 않은 소사료 및 이를 이용한 소 사육방법 | |
| Hidayat et al. | Effect of macronutrient needs on digestibility and average daily gain of sheep (Ovis aries var. Padjadjaran, Family Bovidae) | |
| CN108522848A (zh) | 一种肉牛育肥全价配合饲料 | |
| CN101366462B (zh) | 牛羊专用精补料 | |
| CN107373132A (zh) | 酶制剂生猪配合饲料 | |
| CN105166340A (zh) | 一种提高仔猪断奶重的母猪饲料 | |
| CN101385501B (zh) | 反刍动物高效复合生化蛋白质饲料及其生产方法 | |
| CN116406740A (zh) | 一种含木薯ddgs的饲料 | |
| CN115918797A (zh) | 一种利用高寒农业副产物制作的藏羊发酵全混合日粮及其制备方法 | |
| CN104273340A (zh) | 一种调控瘤胃微生物区系的灵芝多糖制剂 | |
| CN109329568A (zh) | 高蛋白木薯饲料及制备方法 | |
| CN104738311A (zh) | 一种鱼浆发酵豆粕及其生产方法和应用 | |
| CN104171264A (zh) | 一种制备饲喂牛和猪的白酒糟饲料的方法 |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C17 | Cessation of patent right | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20110629 Termination date: 20110927 |