CN101354154A - Solar energy and electric energy heat source air conditioner type warming and heating apparatus - Google Patents
Solar energy and electric energy heat source air conditioner type warming and heating apparatus Download PDFInfo
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- CN101354154A CN101354154A CNA2008100511444A CN200810051144A CN101354154A CN 101354154 A CN101354154 A CN 101354154A CN A2008100511444 A CNA2008100511444 A CN A2008100511444A CN 200810051144 A CN200810051144 A CN 200810051144A CN 101354154 A CN101354154 A CN 101354154A
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- pipe
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- heat exchanger
- hot water
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/40—Solar thermal energy, e.g. solar towers
- Y02E10/44—Heat exchange systems
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Abstract
The invention relates to a solar and electric air conditioning heating device, comprising a hot water heat exchanger, a heat abstractor, a solar heating device and an electric boiler. The solar heating device comprises at least two solar water heaters; the heat abstractor comprises at least two vacuum heat pipes and a high-temperature vacuum heat pipe which is arranged on the upper part of the vacuum heat pipe and communicated with the vacuum heat pipe through the vent of the vacuum heat pipe; cycled hot water pipes which are communicated with each other are arranged under each vacuum heat pipe; the solar heating device is also provided with a hot water supplier; the electric boiler is connected with a storage battery. The invention has the energy conservation and consumption reduction effect.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of heating system, particularly a kind of solar energy, electric energy heat source air conditioner type warming, heating plant.
Background technology
At present, a large amount of heating, heating systems of using generally all are single sources, as solar energy, electric heating, fuel oil, combustion gas, coal heating, and generally are made of heating source and device.These single heat supply modes are difficult to carry out as the case may be the thermal source conversion, cause or be difficult to satisfy the heat requirement, and problem such as perhaps waste energy.
Summary of the invention
The objective of the invention is to overcome above-mentioned deficiency, provide a kind of and can carry out thermal source conversion complementation easily, can select suitable thermal source to heat the solar energy of energy-saving effect excellence, electric energy heat source air conditioner type warming, heating plant as the case may be.
To achieve these goals, the present invention has taked following technical scheme:
Solar energy of the present invention, electric energy heat source air conditioner type warming, heating plant comprise the total water supply tank that is arranged on the top, is connected in total filling pipe, first hot water heat exchanger that heat exchanger filling pipe by being provided with motor-driven valve is connected with total water supply tank, have the outer field heat abstractor of insulation, be arranged on the air-introduced machine and the hot-blast outlet on described heat abstractor top, be arranged on the solar heat collector and the electric boiler that is arranged on its opposite side of described heat abstractor one side.Described solar heat collector by at least two by the solar heat water-circulating pipe connect successively, and the solar water heater that has solar thermal collector respectively constitute, one end of described solar heat collector is connected with an end of first hot water heat exchanger by the solar water return pipe, the other end of described solar heat collector is connected by the other end of solar water heat exchanger tube with described first hot water heat exchanger, and described solar water return pipe is connected with total water supply tank or heat exchanger filling pipe by the solar water filling pipe that has motor-driven valve.The high-temperature vacuum heat-pipe apparatus that described heat abstractor comprises at least two group vacuum heat-pipe devices and is arranged on described vacuum heat-pipe device top, also is communicated with described vacuum heat-pipe device by the vacuum heat-pipe ventilating opening, be provided with the circulating hot water pipe who is communicated with each other below described every group of vacuum heat-pipe device, described circulating hot water pipe's water inlet pipe is connected with the two ends of first hot water heat exchanger respectively with return pipe; One end of described water inlet pipe is connected with total water supply tank or heat exchanger filling pipe by the heat abstractor filling pipe that has motor-driven valve.One end of described electric boiler is connected with an end of the solar water heat exchanger tube and first hot water heat exchanger respectively by the heat exchanger return pipe, and the other end of described electric boiler is connected with the other end of solar water return pipe with first hot water heat exchanger by the heat exchanger water inlet pipe.Also be connected with hot-water supply device on the described solar heat collector, described hot-water supply device comprises the water supply tank that is connected with described total filling pipe, be connected in described water supply tank and be provided with outlet pipe and the hot water apparatus of return pipe, with second hot water heat exchanger that described outlet pipe is connected with return pipe, be connected the hot water supply device between the described hot water apparatus and second hot water heat exchanger.One end of described second hot water heat exchanger is connected with the solar water return pipe by the second hot water heat exchanger return pipe, the water inlet pipe of second hot water heat exchanger of its other end by being provided with motor-driven valve is connected with the solar water heat exchanger tube, is connected with the hot water electric boiler on described second hot water heat exchanger.
Be connected with battery on the described electric boiler.
The bottom of described heat abstractor is connected with refrigerator by tracheae, and described refrigerator is connected with outer air-conditioner by refrigeration piping.
Owing to the present invention includes the solar heat collector that has the outer field heat abstractor of insulation, is arranged on described heat abstractor one side, the electric heater unit that is arranged on its opposite side, be connected with hot-water supply device on the solar heat collector simultaneously, be connected with electric heater on the described hot-water supply device again, thereby under sun-drenched condition, can adopt solar heating, heat supply water, when sunlight is not enough, can adopt electric heater heating, heat supply water.And, owing to be connected with battery on the electric heater, therefore can be when the paddy electricity store electrical energy, discharge electric energy when the peak is electric and heat circulating water pipe and the vacuum heat-pipe that is arranged in the heat abstractor, in addition, because heat abstractor is provided with heat-insulation layer, can prevents that heat runs off, thereby can realize energy saving purposes.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of solar energy of the present invention, electric energy heat source air conditioner type warming, heating plant.
Fig. 2 be among Fig. 1 A-A to schematic diagram.
The specific embodiment
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, solar energy of the present invention, electric energy heat source air conditioner type warming, heating plant, comprise and be arranged on the top, be connected in total filling pipe 5 and have total water supply tank 21 of moisturizing signalling means 22, first hot water heat exchanger 2 that heat exchanger filling pipe 6 by being provided with motor-driven valve 6f is connected with total water supply tank 21, the heat abstractor that has insulation outer 26, be arranged on the air-introduced machine 39 and the hot-blast outlet 38 on described heat abstractor top, be arranged on the solar heat collector and the electric boiler 1 that is arranged on its opposite side of described heat abstractor one side.Described total water supply tank 21 tops are provided with water tank signalling means 22.
Described solar heat collector by at least two by solar heat water-circulating pipe 15 connect successively, and the solar water heater 13 that has solar thermal collector 19 respectively constitute.One end of described solar heat collector is connected by the end of solar water return pipe 18 with first hot water heat exchanger 2, the other end of described solar heat collector is connected with the other end of described first hot water heat exchanger 2 by the solar water heat exchanger tube 17 that is provided with circulating pump 14, and described solar water return pipe 18 is connected with total water supply tank 21 or heat exchanger filling pipe 6 by the solar water filling pipe 9 that has motor-driven valve 9f.
The described heat abstractor that is arranged in the insulation outer 27 comprises the vacuum heat-pipe device 23 of the upper and lower arrangement of at least two groups and is arranged on the top of described vacuum heat-pipe device 23, the high-temperature vacuum heat-pipe apparatus 25 that also is communicated with described vacuum heat-pipe device 23 by vacuum heat-pipe ventilating opening 24.Be provided with the circulating hot water pipe 12 who is communicated with each other below described every group of vacuum heat-pipe device 23, described circulating hot water pipe's water inlet pipe 8 is connected with the two ends of first hot water heat exchanger 2 respectively with return pipe 10, and described water inlet pipe 8 is provided with circulating pump 7.One end of described water inlet pipe 8 is connected with total water supply tank 21 or heat exchanger filling pipe 6 by the heat abstractor filling pipe 11 that has motor-driven valve 11f.Described at least two group vacuum heat-pipe devices 23 and be arranged on below the vacuum heat-pipe device 23 and the circulating hot water pipe 12 who is interconnected is installed on the fixed mount 42 that is arranged in the heat abstractor.
One end of described electric boiler 1 is connected with the end of solar water heat exchanger tube 17 with first hot water heat exchanger 2 respectively by heat exchanger return pipe 4, and the other end of described electric boiler 1 is connected with the other end of solar water return pipe 18 with first hot water heat exchanger 2 by the heat exchanger water inlet pipe 3 that is connected with circulating pump 3b.
Also be connected with hot-water supply device on the described solar heat collector, described hot-water supply device comprises the water supply tank 31 that is connected with the described total filling pipe 5 that has moisturizing valve 42, be connected in and describedly have the water supply tank 31 of moisturizing signalling means 40 and be provided with outlet pipe 35 and the hot water apparatus 36 of return pipe 37, with second hot water heat exchanger 33 that described outlet pipe 35 is connected with return pipe 37, be connected between the described hot water apparatus 36 and second hot water heat exchanger 33 and have the hot water supply device 34 of blast pipe 41; One end of described second hot water heat exchanger 33 is connected with solar water return pipe 18 by the second hot water heat exchanger return pipe 16, the water inlet pipe 20 of second hot water heat exchanger of its other end by being provided with motor-driven valve 20f is connected with solar water heat exchanger tube 17, is connected with hot water electric boiler 32 on described second hot water heat exchanger 33.
Be connected with battery 29 on the described electric boiler 1.
The bottom of described heat abstractor is connected with refrigerator 30 by tracheae 42, and described refrigerator 30 is connected with outer air-conditioner 27 by refrigeration piping 28.
Operation principle of the present invention is:
When the sun shines, utilize a plurality of solar thermal collectors 19 to gather heat energy, heat the water that enters by total water supply tank 21 by solar water heater 13.Water through 13 heating of solar water heater device, enter heat abstractor after entering first hot water heat exchanger 2, circulating hot water pipe 12 by radiator circulates, with this release heat, heating is arranged on every group of vacuum heat-pipe device 23 on circulating hot water pipe 12 tops, and its heat moves up under the effect of air-introduced machine 39, enters high-temperature vacuum heat-pipe apparatus 25 by ventilating opening 24, afterwards, flow out and heating by hot-blast outlet 38.
Meanwhile, the water through 13 heating of solar water heater device can also enter second hot water heat exchanger 33 by the second heat exchanger water inlet pipe 20 that has motor-driven valve 20f, for hot water supply device 34 provides hot water.Can connect shower etc. on this hot water supply device 34.
When overcast and rainy grade does not have sunlight, start electric boiler 1, add hot water, hot water is circulated in heat abstractor, heat with this.The electric energy of electric boiler 1 can be from battery 29, and this battery 29 utilizes paddy electricity electric power storage at night energy.At this moment,, then enable water supply tank 40 and hot-water boiler 32, and form the cycling hot water channel, for hot water supply device 34 provides hot water by the heater 36 and second hot water heat exchanger 33 if use hot water.Hot gas in the described hot water apparatus 36 can discharge by blast pipe 41.
When it is hot, close solar heater and electric boiler, make the air that enters from outer air-conditioner 27 by refrigerator 30 refrigeration after, flow into heat abstractors through tracheae 42, under the effect of air-introduced machine 39, cold air upwards moves, and flows out by air port 38.
Claims (3)
1, a kind of solar energy, electric energy heat source air conditioner type warming, heating plant, comprise the total water supply tank (21) that is arranged on the top, is connected in total filling pipe (5), first hot water heat exchanger (2) that heat exchanger filling pipe (6) by being provided with motor-driven valve is connected with total water supply tank (21), the heat abstractor that has insulation outer (26), be arranged on the air-introduced machine (39) and the hot-blast outlet (38) on described heat abstractor top, be arranged on the solar heat collector and the electric boiler (1) that is arranged on its opposite side of described heat abstractor one side; It is characterized in that:
Described solar heat collector connects by solar heat water-circulating pipe (15) successively by at least two, and the solar water heater (13) that has solar thermal collector (19) respectively constitutes, one end of described solar heat collector is connected by the end of solar water return pipe (18) with first hot water heat exchanger (2), the other end of described solar heat collector is connected by the other end of solar water heat exchanger tube (17) with described first hot water heat exchanger (2), and described solar water return pipe (18) is connected with total water supply tank (21) or heat exchanger filling pipe (6) by the solar water filling pipe (9) that has motor-driven valve;
The high-temperature vacuum heat-pipe apparatus (25) that described heat abstractor comprises at least two group vacuum heat-pipe devices (23) and is arranged on described vacuum heat-pipe device (23) top, also is communicated with described vacuum heat-pipe device (23) by vacuum heat-pipe ventilating opening (24), be provided with the circulating hot water pipe (12) who is communicated with each other below described every group of vacuum heat-pipe device (23), described circulating hot water pipe's water inlet pipe (8) is connected with the two ends of first hot water heat exchanger (2) respectively with return pipe (10); One end of described water inlet pipe (8) is connected with total water supply tank (21) or heat exchanger filling pipe (6) by the heat abstractor filling pipe (11) that has motor-driven valve;
One end of described electric boiler (1) is connected with the end of solar water heat exchanger tube (17) with first hot water heat exchanger (2) respectively by heat exchanger return pipe (4), and the other end of described electric boiler (1) is connected with the other end of solar water return pipe (18) with first hot water heat exchanger (2) by heat exchanger water inlet pipe (3);
Also be connected with hot-water supply device on the described solar heat collector, described hot-water supply device comprises the water supply tank (31) that is connected with described total filling pipe (5), be connected in described water supply tank (31) and be provided with outlet pipe (35) and the hot water apparatus (36) of return pipe (37), with second hot water heat exchanger (33) that described outlet pipe (35) is connected with return pipe (37), be connected the hot water supply device (34) between described hot water apparatus (36) and second hot water heat exchanger (33); One end of described second hot water heat exchanger (33) is connected with solar water return pipe (18) by the second hot water heat exchanger return pipe (16), the water inlet pipe (20) of second hot water heat exchanger of its other end by being provided with motor-driven valve is connected with solar water heat exchanger tube (17), is connected with hot water electric boiler (32) on described second hot water heat exchanger (33).
2, solar energy according to claim 1, electric energy heat source air conditioner type warming, heating plant is characterized in that: be connected with battery (29) on the described electric boiler (1).
3, solar energy according to claim 1, electric energy heat source air conditioner type warming, heating plant, it is characterized in that: the bottom of described heat abstractor is connected with refrigerator (30) by tracheae (42), and described refrigerator (30) is connected with outer air-conditioner (27) by refrigeration piping (28).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNA2008100511444A CN101354154A (en) | 2008-09-05 | 2008-09-05 | Solar energy and electric energy heat source air conditioner type warming and heating apparatus |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNA2008100511444A CN101354154A (en) | 2008-09-05 | 2008-09-05 | Solar energy and electric energy heat source air conditioner type warming and heating apparatus |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN101354154A true CN101354154A (en) | 2009-01-28 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNA2008100511444A Pending CN101354154A (en) | 2008-09-05 | 2008-09-05 | Solar energy and electric energy heat source air conditioner type warming and heating apparatus |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN101354154A (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102980239A (en) * | 2012-12-19 | 2013-03-20 | 宫本龙 | Hydroxide ion heater |
| CN103017360A (en) * | 2011-09-22 | 2013-04-03 | 吉富新能源科技(上海)有限公司 | Pure water solar heat exchanger |
-
2008
- 2008-09-05 CN CNA2008100511444A patent/CN101354154A/en active Pending
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103017360A (en) * | 2011-09-22 | 2013-04-03 | 吉富新能源科技(上海)有限公司 | Pure water solar heat exchanger |
| CN102980239A (en) * | 2012-12-19 | 2013-03-20 | 宫本龙 | Hydroxide ion heater |
| CN102980239B (en) * | 2012-12-19 | 2014-11-19 | 宫本龙 | Hydroxide ion heater |
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| C06 | Publication | ||
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| C02 | Deemed withdrawal of patent application after publication (patent law 2001) | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Open date: 20090128 |