Split type space can water heater
Technical field
The utility model relates to the water heater that a kind of solar energy and air energy heat pump are united use, belongs to multiple-energy-source and multi-functional heat supply process field, and particularly relating to a kind of split type space can water heater.
Background technology
Solar water heater (Solar water heater) refers to the water heater that heats as the energy with solar energy.Be and one of gas heater, electric heater three large water heaters mutually arranged side by side.Solar water heater is converted into heat energy to solar energy, and water is heated to high-temperature from low temperature, uses to satisfy the hot water of people in life, production.
Refrigerant in the air energy heat pump water heater (air source hot pump water heater) (R22, R410A etc.) absorbs airborne low temperature heat energy come in, and is converted into high temperature heat through after the compressor compresses, the heating water temperature.This water heater (air source hot pump water heater) has energy-efficient characteristics, and its energy-saving effect is 4 times of electric heater, is 3 times of gas heater, is approximately 2 times of solar water heater.
The space of present emerging development can generally refer to utilize solar energy as the heat pump of evaporimeter thermal source, is different from the source pump that drives with solar photoelectric or heat energy power-generating.But existing space can still need to further develop and improved necessity by heat pump water heater system.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of split type space energy water heater, it combines two kinds of High Efficiency Thermal modes of changing of solar energy and air energy heat pump and is in the same place, its control system is built in the unit, microcomputer controller by unit comes unified allocation of resources, can realize the high efficient heat exchanging running of two kinds of endothermic systems of space energy, selecting of split type water tank volume is more flexible, and air energy host machine is connected with attemperater extraction and application working medium tube, and the installation site is selected more flexible.
The purpose of this utility model and to solve its technical problem be to adopt following technical scheme to realize.Can water heater according to a kind of split type space that the utility model proposes, it comprises: solar heat-collection plate, water circulating pump, air energy heat pump main frame and be connected to the attemperater of solar heat-collection plate by two pipelines up and down; Described air energy heat pump main frame is connected to attemperater by some working medium tube connectors; Described solar heat-collection plate in the pipeline of upper end, by be disposed with temperature sensor, exhaust safety valve is connected to attemperater; Described solar heat-collection plate is connected to attemperater by being disposed with water circulating pump, one way stop peturn valve, triple valve, draining valve in the pipeline of lower end; Described triple valve is connected to the cold water pipeline with two-way branch by pipeline, on the bye-pass check valve is set and is connected to triple valve; On another bye-pass filter is set, is connected to attemperater after non-return safety valve, the triple valve.
Furthermore, described air energy heat pump main frame and attemperater all are to have adopted split-type structural.
Furthermore, described space is can its control system of water heater built-in, by the temperature sensor settled on the monitoring solar heat-collection plate and the water temperature in the attemperater set two kinds of different heat sources between exchange.
Furthermore, be provided with on the described attemperater by the hot water outlet with water end (W.E.).
Furthermore, described split type space can water heater its also comprise: the control system of built-in electric control micro computer.
By technique scheme, the advantage that split type space energy water heater of the present utility model has is:
1, safety, it has stopped power and water from principle contact has improved the in the past deficiency of electric heater and gas heater greatly;
2, comfortable, compare gas heater, it has the constant ripple disable of water temperature; Compare electric heater, it has the Household central hot water function, can realize whole family's central heater, plug and play;
3, save money, because the heat feedwater heating in the space energy water heater dependence absorption sun and the large quantity of air, so its efficiency of heating surface is up to 400%, the Comprehensive Correlation operating cost, save 70% than electric heater, save 60% than gas heater, save 50% than solar water heater;
4, environmental protection, the whole heating process of space energy water heater namely is without any waste discharge, environmentally safe without burning.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of installing and using of split type space energy water heater of the present utility model.
10: solar heat-collection plate 11: temperature sensor 12: exhaust safety valve
13: valve 20: water circulating pump 21: one way stop peturn valve
22: draining valve 30: cold water pipeline 31: filter
32: non-return safety valve 33: triple valve 34: ball valve
35: blow-off pipe 40: air energy heat pump main frame 41: the working medium tube connector
50: attemperater 51: hot water outlet
The specific embodiment
Below by accompanying drawing and preferred embodiment the utility model is described in further detail, but utility model is not limited in following embodiment.
As shown in Figure 1, described in the utility model is a kind of split type space energy water heater, its control system that has is built in the main frame unit, microcomputer controller by unit comes unified allocation of resources, it combines two kinds of High Efficiency Thermal modes of changing of solar energy and air energy heat pump and is in the same place, can realize the high efficient heat exchanging running of two kinds of endothermic systems of space energy, selecting of split type water tank volume is more flexible, air energy host machine is connected with attemperater extraction and application working medium tube, and the installation site is selected more flexible.
Split type space energy water heater of the present utility model is when specifically installing and using, and its structure includes: the parts such as solar heat-collection plate (solar thermal collection system) 10, temperature sensor (the first temperature-sensing probe) 11, exhaust safety valve 12, water circulating pump 20, filter 31, triple valve 33, one way stop peturn valve 21, valve 13, non-return safety valve 32, airduct 42, air energy heat pump main frame 40, working medium tube connector 41 and attemperater 50.This solar heat-collection plate 10 is by two attemperaters 50 that pipeline is connected to up and down; This air energy heat pump main frame 40 is connected to attemperater 50 by some working medium tube connectors 41.
This solar heat-collection plate 10 in the pipeline of upper end, by be disposed with temperature sensor 11, exhaust safety valve 12 is connected to attemperater 50; This solar heat-collection plate 10 is connected to attemperater 50 by being disposed with water circulating pump 20, one way stop peturn valve 21, draining valve 22 in the pipeline of lower end; Cold water pipeline 30(tap water pipe line is arranged in addition) branch, check valve is set on the bye-pass is connected to triple valve 33; Filter 31 is set on another bye-pass, is connected to attemperater 50 after non-return safety valve 32, the triple valve.Be provided with the hot water outlet 51 that is communicated with water end (W.E.) on the attemperater 50.
Split type space energy water heater of the present utility model, its air energy heat pump main frame 10 is to have adopted separate type with attemperater 50.This split type space can water heater control system, preferentially selects solar energy heating, by the water temperature rate of climb to temperature sensor 11, namely be the quality of solar heat-collection plate 10 interior water temperatures and the variation relation of the time Heat-collecting effect of judging solar energy whether.
The control system of this space energy water heater, its built-in electric control micro computer can be monitored the use amount of hot water, and by the water temperature warming situation in the attemperater 50 being judged whether solar energy can satisfy the requirement that hot water uses, thereby can determine the start-stop of air energy heat pump heating system, realize optimum energy-saving effect.
This space can water heater control system, can be according to the charge situation of the time-of-use tariffs of locality, come the switch period that setting air can heat pump in conjunction with solar energy heating intensification effect, utilize the period of low electricity price to carry out supplementary heating, save operating cost.
The above, it only is preferred embodiment of the present utility model, be not that the utility model is done any pro forma restriction, therefore every technical solutions of the utility model content that do not break away from,, all still belong in the scope of technical solutions of the utility model any simple modification, equivalent variations and modification that above embodiment does according to technical spirit of the present utility model.