CN101353864B - Finishing method of dry-touch and cool knitted underwear or fabric - Google Patents
Finishing method of dry-touch and cool knitted underwear or fabric Download PDFInfo
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- CN101353864B CN101353864B CN2008100369504A CN200810036950A CN101353864B CN 101353864 B CN101353864 B CN 101353864B CN 2008100369504 A CN2008100369504 A CN 2008100369504A CN 200810036950 A CN200810036950 A CN 200810036950A CN 101353864 B CN101353864 B CN 101353864B
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Abstract
The invention relates to a method for sorting dry and cool knitted underwear or shell fabrics, comprising the steps of: (1) preliminary treatment according to a conventional method of the enterprise;(2) washing with water; (3) the sorting of a temperature-sensitive type micro-capsule with hydrophobic core material; and (4) post-processing by using a hydrophilic agent. The underwear produced by using the method of the invention has good wet permeability and drying functions, can not only absorb the sudor perspired from the skin of a human body, but also drain the water in the clothes, thus causing the human body to be dry, cool and comfortable.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to the method for sorting field of clothes, particularly relate to the method for sorting of a kind of dry-touch and cool knitted underwear or lining.
Background technology
A clothes particularly major function of underwear (one side contacts the clothes of skin all can regard underwear as) are wearing comfortableness, this just requires garment material to have the good wet dry and comfortable function of leading, promptly not only can the sweat that human body surface is discharged be absorbed, and the moisture in the lining can also be discharged rapidly, this lining can make human body produce dry and comfortable, pleasantly cool, comfortable sensation.Though and linings such as cotton, hair, silk have moisture absorbing preferably, the hydrofuge poor performance, especially when human body is perspired in a large number, sweat can not in time be discharged and on one's body being close to, thereby can make the people produce clammy discomfort.
Summary of the invention
The method for sorting that the purpose of this invention is to provide a kind of dry-touch and cool knitted underwear or lining, the underwear that uses this method to produce has the good wet dry and comfortable function of leading, promptly not only can the sweat that human body surface is discharged be absorbed, and the moisture in the dress material can also be discharged rapidly, this underwear can make human body produce dry and comfortable, pleasantly cool, comfortable sensation.
The method for sorting of a kind of dry-touch and cool knitted underwear of the present invention or lining comprises step:
1) hydrophobic core material temperature sensitive type microcapsule arrangement
It is in 1: 8～15 the solution that knitted underwear or lining drop into bath raio, behind the room temperature dipping, dehydration, 80～100 ℃ were dried by the fire 3～5 minutes, 120～150 ℃ baked 40～90 seconds again, wherein, the composition of solution is hydrophobic core material temperature sensitive type microcapsule cwjn-1 8～12% (heavy to fabric), penetrating agent JFC (isobutyl group phenoxy group polyoxyethylene ethanol) 0.5～3% (heavy to fabric), adhesive 6～8% (heavy to fabric), and remainder is a water;
2) post processing
Putting into bath raio again through knitted underwear that step 1) is handled or lining is in 1: 8～10 the hydrophilizing agent Treatment Solution, transfer pH to 5.5～7 with acetic acid (HAC), behind 55～65 ℃ of dipping 30～45min, directly dehydration, oven dry, wherein, the component of hydrophilizing agent Treatment Solution is that hydrophilic finish agent 5～10% (heavy to fabric), penetrating agent JFC 0.5～3% (heavy to fabric), remainder are water.
Described knitted underwear or lining can be true qualities, bleach, brighten, dye, and its material can be the single fiber or the multiple fiber blend of cotton, viscose glue, wool, silk.
Described hydrophobic core material temperature sensitive type microcapsule cwjn-1 makes by following condition: NIPAAm (N-N-isopropylacrylamide): AAm (acrylamide) mol ratio 6: 1, MBAAm (N, N-methylene diacrylamine) 0.25% (to N-N-isopropylacrylamide and acrylamide weight sum); Scotchgard FC-805 (chromium complex of perfluorocarboxylic acid), the weight ratio of lecithin is 1: 1.2, and Scotchgard FC-805 is 30% of a NIPAAm weight, and all the other are water 30; Solution is under nitrogen protection, with mixing speed 600rmin
-1Stirring 30min makes.
Described penetrating agent JFC is a kind of common anion surfactant, plays the effect of diffusion and uniformly penetrating.
Described adhesive is Helizarin binder FWT (BASF AG), Evo Protect FXM (De Sida company), a kind of among the Helizarin binder 4438 (BASF AG).
Described hydrophilic finish agent is a kind of among hydrophily consistent lubricant 3098 (Shenzhen two rainbow companies), hydrophily agent Lurotex (BASF AG), the hydrophily agent Sliligen SIH Nano (BASF AG).
The present invention applies temperature sensitive type microcapsule coated by hydrophobic core material with knitted underwear or lining earlier, pass through variations in temperature, temperature sense type microcapsules rupture discharges hydrophobic core material, makes its even distribution discrete point in surface in underwear, like forming capillary channel on the fiber or between fiber, make fabric produce core sucting action, therefore suction fast, water delivery, diffusion and volatilization migrate to fiber surface rapidly with sweat, and distribute, thereby reach the purpose of moisture absorbing and sweat releasing.
Owing to be the even distribution discrete point in surface in underwear, good fastness is arranged, simultaneously, when moisture state, can as cotton fiber, not lodge yet, can keep the micro climate state between fabric and skin all the time, with the not only moisture absorption of clothes of its production, diffusing wetting, and the air penetration performance is good, clothes are comfortable and easy to wear, no feeling of oppression and heat, and these are obviously different with hydrophobic fibre clothes and traditional three-prevention finishing.
Beneficial effect of the present invention:
The knitted underwear of producing by the inventive method has stronger wicking, very strong moisture absorbing and sweat releasing effect, thereby makes clothing have the sensation of cool and comfortable, even in the large amount of exercise occasion, also can keep dry and comfortable sticking body.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with specific embodiment, further set forth the present invention.Should be understood that these embodiment only to be used to the present invention is described and be not used in and limit the scope of the invention.Should be understood that in addition those skilled in the art can make various changes or modifications the present invention after the content of having read the present invention's instruction, these equivalent form of values fall within the application's appended claims institute restricted portion equally.
Embodiment 1: cotton underwear or lining
Hydrophobic core material temperature sensitive type microcapsule arrangement: it is in 1: 8 the solution that underwear or lining drop into bath raio, temperature sensitive type microcapsule cwjn-1 10% (heavy) to fabric, penetrating agent JFC 0.5% (heavy) to fabric, Helizarin binder FWT 6% (heavy) to fabric, behind the room temperature dipping, dehydration, oven dry (100 ℃ * 3min), bake (150 ℃ * 40s)
Post processing: add hydrophily consistent lubricant 3,098 5% (heavy to fabric), penetrating agent JFC is 3% (heavy to fabric), transfers pH to 5.5 with HAC, bath raio 1: 8, and behind 60 ℃ of dipping 30min, directly dehydration, oven dry.
Above arrangement sample is carried out hygroscopicity, perspire, gas permeability test, and it the results are shown in Table 1.
Table 1
Embodiment 2: cotton/wool blended underwear or lining
Hydrophobic core material temperature sensitive type microcapsule arrangement: it is in 1: 8 the solution that underwear or lining drop into bath raio, temperature sensitive type microcapsule cwjn-1 12% (heavy) to fabric, penetrating agent JFC 1.5% (heavy) to fabric, Evo Protect FXM 8% (heavy) to fabric, behind the room temperature dipping, dehydration, oven dry (100 ℃ * 3min), bake (150 ℃ * 60s)
Post processing: add hydrophily agent Lurotex 8%, penetrating agent JFC is 0.5%, transfers pH to 5.5 with HAC, bath raio 1: 10, and behind 60 ℃ of dipping 40min, directly dehydration, oven dry.
Above arrangement sample is carried out hygroscopicity, perspire, gas permeability test, and it the results are shown in Table 2.
Table 2
Embodiment 3: silk/cashmere blending underwear or lining
Hydrophobic core material temperature sensitive type microcapsule arrangement: it is in 1: 8 the solution that underwear or lining drop into bath raio, temperature sensitive type microcapsule cwjn-1 8% (heavy) to fabric, penetrating agent JFC 0.5% (heavy) to fabric, Helizarin binder 4,438 6% (heavy) to fabric, behind the room temperature dipping, dehydration, oven dry (80 ℃ * 3min), bake again (120 ℃ * 90s)
Post processing: add hydrophily agent Sliligen SIH Nano 8% (heavy to fabric), penetrating agent JFC is 1% (heavy to fabric), transfers pH to 6 with HAC, bath raio 1: 10, and behind 60 ℃ of dipping 30min, directly dehydration, oven dry.
Above arrangement sample is carried out hygroscopicity, perspire, gas permeability test, and it the results are shown in Table 3.
Table 3
Claims (4)
1. the method for sorting of dry-touch and cool knitted underwear or lining comprises step:
1) hydrophobic core material temperature sensitive type microcapsule arrangement
It is in 1: 8～15 the solution that knitted underwear or lining drop into bath raio, behind the room temperature dipping, dehydration, 80～100 ℃ were dried by the fire 3～5 minutes, 120～150 ℃ baked 40～90 seconds again, wherein, the composition of solution is that fabric is weighed 8～12% hydrophobic core material temperature sensitive type microcapsule cwjn-1, fabric is weighed 0.5～3% bleeding agent isobutyl group phenoxy group polyoxyethylene ethanol JFC, fabric is weighed 6～8% adhesive, and remainder is a water; Described hydrophobic core material temperature sensitive type microcapsule cwjn-1 is prepared as: N-N-isopropylacrylamide NIPAAm: acrylamide AAm mol ratio 6: 1, to the N of N-N-isopropylacrylamide and acrylamide weight sum 0.25%, N-methylene diacrylamine MBAAm; The chromium complex Scotchgard FC-805 of perfluorocarboxylic acid: the lecithin weight ratio is 1: 1.2, and the consumption of Scotchgard FC-805 is to NIPAAm 30%, and all the other are water; Solution is under nitrogen protection, with mixing speed 600rmin
-1Stir 30min;
2) post processing
It is in 1: 8～10 the hydrophilizing agent Treatment Solution that knitted underwear after step 1) is handled or lining are put into bath raio again, transfer pH to 5.5～7 with acetic acid, behind 55～65 ℃ of dipping 30～45min, directly dehydration, oven dry, wherein, the component of handle bathing is that fabric is weighed 5～10% hydrophilic finish agent, fabric is weighed 0.5～3% bleeding agent isobutyl group phenoxy group polyoxyethylene ethanol JFC, remainder is water.
2. the method for sorting of dry-touch and cool knitted underwear according to claim 1 or lining, it is characterized in that: described knitted underwear or lining be true qualities, bleach, brighten or dye, and its material is the single fiber of cotton, viscose glue, wool, silk or multiple fiber blend.
3. the method for sorting of dry-touch and cool knitted underwear according to claim 1 or lining is characterized in that: described adhesive is a kind of among the Helizarin binder 4438 of Evo Protect FXM, BASF AG of Helizarin binder FWT, the De Sida company of BASF AG.
4. the method for sorting of dry-touch and cool knitted underwear according to claim 1 or lining is characterized in that: described hydrophilic finish agent is a kind of among the hydrophily agent Sliligen SIH Nano of hydrophily agent Lurotex, BASF AG of hydrophily consistent lubricant 3098, the BASF AG of the two rainbow companies in Shenzhen.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN2008100369504A CN101353864B (en) | 2008-05-04 | 2008-05-04 | Finishing method of dry-touch and cool knitted underwear or fabric |
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| CN2008100369504A CN101353864B (en) | 2008-05-04 | 2008-05-04 | Finishing method of dry-touch and cool knitted underwear or fabric |
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| CN101353864B true CN101353864B (en) | 2010-06-02 |
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| CN101694063B (en) * | 2009-10-16 | 2012-07-04 | 无锡泰伯服饰有限公司 | Finishing method of single-absorption and single-prevention fabric |
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| KR101925995B1 (en) * | 2018-05-21 | 2018-12-06 | 주식회사 타임리치 | Composition and fabric comprising functional micro-capsule for sweat absorbing and quick drying knitting properties |
| CN108642768B (en) * | 2018-06-15 | 2021-07-09 | 中原工学院 | Preparation method of moisture-absorbing and sweat-releasing fabric based on viscose fibers |
| CN110258142B (en) * | 2019-06-14 | 2021-08-17 | 浙江华晨印染有限公司 | Nylon-cotton fabric dyeing process |
| CN110846897B (en) * | 2019-12-09 | 2022-06-10 | 武汉纺织大学 | Preparation method of moisture-absorbing quick-drying cotton fabric with bidirectional structure |
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| CN110924155B (en) * | 2019-12-09 | 2022-04-15 | 武汉纺织大学 | Method for preparing moisture-absorbing quick-drying cotton fabric with internal and external hydrophobic and hydrophilic structures from acrylate |
| CN114232348B (en) * | 2022-01-18 | 2024-08-09 | 常州旭荣针织印染有限公司 | Moisture-absorbing quick-drying finishing method for cotton knitted fabric |
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Assignee: Shanghai Knitting No.9 Plant Assignor: Donghua University|Shanghai threegun (Group) Co., Ltd. Contract record no.: 2011310000199 Denomination of invention: Finishing method of dry-touch and cool knitted underwear or fabric Granted publication date: 20100602 License type: Exclusive License Open date: 20090128 Record date: 20111008 |
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Granted publication date: 20100602 Termination date: 20130504 |