CN106012538B - The production method of hydroscopic fast-drying one-way wet-guide double-layer fabric - Google Patents

The production method of hydroscopic fast-drying one-way wet-guide double-layer fabric Download PDF

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CN106012538B
CN106012538B CN201610351394.4A CN201610351394A CN106012538B CN 106012538 B CN106012538 B CN 106012538B CN 201610351394 A CN201610351394 A CN 201610351394A CN 106012538 B CN106012538 B CN 106012538B
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fabric
double
drying
hydroscopic fast
layer
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CN106012538A (en
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刘志军
李满武
吴伟强
杨江源
朱学勳
段亮
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JINJIANG CITY LONGSHENG KNITTING PRINTING AND DYEING Co Ltd
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JINJIANG CITY LONGSHENG KNITTING PRINTING AND DYEING Co Ltd
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    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06MTREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
    • D06M15/00Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
    • D06M15/19Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with synthetic macromolecular compounds
    • D06M15/37Macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • D06M15/53Polyethers
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06MTREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
    • D06M11/00Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising
    • D06M11/32Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising with oxygen, ozone, ozonides, oxides, hydroxides or percompounds; Salts derived from anions with an amphoteric element-oxygen bond
    • D06M11/36Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising with oxygen, ozone, ozonides, oxides, hydroxides or percompounds; Salts derived from anions with an amphoteric element-oxygen bond with oxides, hydroxides or mixed oxides; with salts derived from anions with an amphoteric element-oxygen bond
    • D06M11/38Oxides or hydroxides of elements of Groups 1 or 11 of the Periodic Table
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06MTREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
    • D06M13/00Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
    • D06M13/10Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with compounds containing oxygen
    • D06M13/184Carboxylic acids; Anhydrides, halides or salts thereof
    • D06M13/188Monocarboxylic acids; Anhydrides, halides or salts thereof
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06PDYEING OR PRINTING TEXTILES; DYEING LEATHER, FURS OR SOLID MACROMOLECULAR SUBSTANCES IN ANY FORM
    • D06P1/00General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed
    • D06P1/16General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed using dispersed, e.g. acetate, dyestuffs
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06PDYEING OR PRINTING TEXTILES; DYEING LEATHER, FURS OR SOLID MACROMOLECULAR SUBSTANCES IN ANY FORM
    • D06P3/00Special processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the material treated
    • D06P3/004Special processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the material treated using dispersed dyes
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06PDYEING OR PRINTING TEXTILES; DYEING LEATHER, FURS OR SOLID MACROMOLECULAR SUBSTANCES IN ANY FORM
    • D06P3/00Special processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the material treated
    • D06P3/34Material containing ester groups
    • D06P3/52Polyesters
    • D06P3/54Polyesters using dispersed dyestuffs
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06MTREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
    • D06M2101/00Chemical constitution of the fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, to be treated
    • D06M2101/16Synthetic fibres, other than mineral fibres
    • D06M2101/30Synthetic polymers consisting of macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • D06M2101/32Polyesters

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Treatments For Attaching Organic Compounds To Fibrous Goods (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention provides a kind of production methods of hydroscopic fast-drying one-way wet-guide double-layer fabric, double-layer fabric fabric is made using cationic Polyester Yarns and polyester filament braiding in the production method, then double-layer fabric fabric is handled using modified refining agent LS01, add glacial acetic acid, it washes again, finally carry out the post-processings such as dyeing and reduction cleaning, double-layer fabric has hydroscopic fast-drying function and unidirectional moisture conducting function made of making, without in addition adding the moisture absorbing and sweat releasing auxiliary agent of other hydroscopic fast-dryings or one-way wet-guide on cloth cover, subsequent dyeing step does not interfere with the hydroscopic fast-drying and unidirectional moisture conducting function of fabric.There is permanent hydroscopic fast-drying and unidirectional moisture conducting function using hydroscopic fast-drying one-way wet-guide fabric itself made of the method for the present invention, it is comfortable and easy to wear ventilative without in addition adding the moisture absorbing and sweat releasing auxiliary agent of other hydroscopic fast-dryings or one-way wet-guide on cloth cover;In addition, the method for the present invention helps to reduce production cost, and production process is more environmentally-friendly.

Description

The production method of hydroscopic fast-drying one-way wet-guide double-layer fabric
Technical field
The present invention relates to textile technology field, more particularly to a kind of pair with hydroscopic fast-drying and unidirectional moisture conducting function The production method of shell fabric.
Background technology
With the continuous development of textile manufacturing technology, the functional textile fabric layer for meeting people's difference needs goes out not Thoroughly, to meet consumer demand, it is easy the people to perspire in particular for some, dress requires moisture absorbing and sweat releasing fast, will not paste Sense of discomfort is caused on the skin.Traditional one-way wet-guide fabric is typically that moisture absorbing and sweat releasing auxiliary agent is in addition added on the cloth cover of fabric Achieve the effect that one-way wet-guide with waterproofing agent, but moisture sorption effect and one-way wet-guide effect are washed intolerant to multiple, and uses waterproof Agent often contains not degradable fluorine compounds, and to environment, there are moisture absorption rows that is potentially hazardous, using in process of production in addition Sweat auxiliary agent is also easy to pollute the environment.It is thus a kind of without in addition adding other hydroscopic fast-dryings on cloth cover it is necessary to research and develop Or the moisture absorbing and sweat releasing auxiliary agent of one-way wet-guide, and fabric itself is but also with the fabric of permanent hydroscopic fast-drying and unidirectional moisture conducting function.
Invention content
For the above-mentioned problems in the prior art, technical problem to be solved by the present invention lies in provide a kind of moisture absorption The production method of quick-drying one-way wet-guide double-layer fabric is had using hydroscopic fast-drying one-way wet-guide fabric itself made of the method for the present invention There are permanent hydroscopic fast-drying and unidirectional moisture conducting function, without in addition adding the suction of other hydroscopic fast-dryings or one-way wet-guide on cloth cover It is wet to perspire auxiliary agent, it is comfortable and easy to wear ventilative;In addition, the method for the present invention helps to reduce production cost, and production process is more environmentally-friendly.
Technical scheme is as follows:A kind of production method of hydroscopic fast-drying one-way wet-guide double-layer fabric, the making side Method is handled the double-layer fabric fabric made of cationic Polyester Yarns and polyester filament braiding using modified refining agent LS01, Double-layer fabric has hydroscopic fast-drying function and unidirectional moisture conducting function made of making, and specific method and step is as follows:
(1) double-layer fabric fabric is made using cationic Polyester Yarns and polyester filament braiding;
(2) double-layer fabric fabric is put into dye vat, by bath raio 1:10~15 intake to dye vat, are then added and change into dye vat Property refining agent LS01, modified refining agent LS01 dosages are 8~10g/L, then heat to 130~150 DEG C and keep the temperature 30~50 minutes, Pre-treatment is carried out to double-layer fabric fabric, then cools to 60~80 DEG C, drain is carried out to dye vat;
(3) bath raio 1 is pressed:10~15 intake to dye vat, and glacial acetic acid is then added, and glacial acetic acid dosage is 2~3g/L, is then risen Temperature to 80~100 DEG C keep the temperature 10~20 minutes, then give dye vat carry out drain;
(4) bath raio 1 is pressed:10~15 intake to dye vat, impregnate 10~20 minutes, are fully washed, then are carried out to dye vat Draining;
(5) disperse dyes are used to carry out dyeing processing to the double-layer fabric fabric obtained by step (4), after completing dyeing, into Row reduction cleaning, pickling, washing, dehydration, drying and sizing treatment.
Further, the formula of the modified refining agent LS01 is:It is mixed by emulsifying dispersant and sodium hydroxide, In shared weight percent be emulsifying dispersant account for 30%~35%, sodium hydroxide accounts for 65%~70%, and emulsifying dispersant has Effect ingredient is polyoxy alcohol ether, and modified refining agent LS01 has good emulsibility and dispersibility, can grease on fabric etc. is miscellaneous Matter is uniformly emulsified and is dispersed in dye liquor, reaches refining effect, while modified refining agent LS01 to cationic Polyester Yarns and can be washed The surface of synthetic fibre long filament carries out certain engraving and modification, and cationic Polyester Yarns and polyester filament is made to have absorbent function.
Further, the detailed step of the step (5) is:By bath raio 1:10~20 intake to dye vat, are then added and divide It dissipates dyestuff, dye leveller and refining emulsifier and dyes 10~20min under the conditions of 40~60 DEG C;Then the liter of 1~2 DEG C/min is pressed Warm rate is slowly ramped to 120~130 DEG C, dyes 45~60min;After dyeing, dye liquor temperature is first down to 70~80 DEG C, Reducing agent is added and is warming up to 80~90 DEG C and carries out reduction and washes 20~30min, then dye liquor is cooled to 50~60 DEG C of progress drains, Finally carry out pickling, washing, dehydration, drying and sizing treatment;The temperature rise period is dyed at 70~110 DEG C, dyestuff dyeing rate is very Soon, strictly to control heating rate is 1~2 DEG C/min, ensures dyestuff uniform adsorption;Dyeing temperature select 120~130 DEG C for Preferably, dyestuff is spread to fibrous inside, and is promoted dyestuff and moved dye, and dye level dyeing is saturating;Dyeing temperature is no more than 145 DEG C, otherwise fiber It can cause to damage;The post-processings such as reduction cleaning are carried out, loose colour is thoroughly removed, to improve the dyefastness of dyeing product and bright-coloured Degree.
Further, double-layer fabric fabric made of the step (1) is the double-deck different component structure, double-layer fabric fabric One layer be the cationic Polyester Yarns precoat made of cationic Polyester Yarns braiding, shared weight percent for 30%~ 50%, another layer is the polyester filament fabric layer made of polyester filament weaves, and shared weight percent is 50%~70%, It is linked by polyester filament between cationic Polyester Yarns precoat and polyester filament fabric layer.
Beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows:
1. there is permanent hydroscopic fast-drying and list using hydroscopic fast-drying one-way wet-guide fabric itself made of the method for the present invention It is comfortable and easy to wear without in addition adding the moisture absorbing and sweat releasing auxiliary agent of other hydroscopic fast-dryings or one-way wet-guide on cloth cover to wet guiding function It is ventilative.
2. cationic Polyester Yarns and polyester filament that the method for the present invention uses are general fibre on the market, it is without the use of The functional fiber of expensive own moisture absorbing and sweat releasing or one-way wet-guide helps to reduce production cost, be promoted the use of convenient for fabric.
3. the raffinate for the modification refining agent LS01 that the method for the present invention uses can continue cylinder production, can also recycling, Help to reduce production cost, while substantially reducing the pollution to environment, production process is more environmentally-friendly.
Specific implementation mode
A kind of production method of hydroscopic fast-drying one-way wet-guide double-layer fabric, the production method is using modified LS01 pairs of refining agent Double-layer fabric fabric is handled made of cationic Polyester Yarns and polyester filament braiding, and manufactured double-layer fabric is made to have suction Wet quick-drying function and unidirectional moisture conducting function, specific method and step are as follows:
(1) double-layer fabric fabric is made using cationic Polyester Yarns and polyester filament braiding;
(2) double-layer fabric fabric is put into dye vat, by bath raio 1:10~15 intake to dye vat, are then added and change into dye vat Property refining agent LS01, modified refining agent LS01 dosages are 8~10g/L, then heat to 130~150 DEG C and keep the temperature 30~50 minutes, Pre-treatment is carried out to double-layer fabric fabric, then cools to 60~80 DEG C, drain is carried out to dye vat;Bath raio:Textile dyeing and finishing term, When exhaust dyeing, by the mass ratio of dye fabric and dye liquor, such as 1000 kilograms of dye liquor of textile double centner, then bath raio is 1:10;
(3) bath raio 1 is pressed:10~15 intake to dye vat, and glacial acetic acid is then added, and glacial acetic acid dosage is 2~3g/L, is then risen Temperature to 80~100 DEG C keep the temperature 10~20 minutes, then give dye vat carry out drain;The glacial acetic acid of addition is remained for neutralization procedure (2) In modification refining agent LS01;
(4) bath raio 1 is pressed:10~15 intake to dye vat, impregnate 10~20 minutes, are fully washed, then are carried out to dye vat Draining;
(5) disperse dyes are used to carry out dyeing processing to the double-layer fabric fabric obtained by step (4), after completing dyeing, into Row reduction cleaning, pickling, washing, dehydration, drying and sizing treatment.
The formula of modified refining agent LS01 used in above-mentioned steps (2) is:It is mixed with sodium hydroxide by emulsifying dispersant It is made, wherein shared weight percent, which is emulsifying dispersant, accounts for 30%~35%, sodium hydroxide accounts for 65%~70%, emulsion dispersion The active ingredient of agent is polyoxy alcohol ether, and modified refining agent LS01 has good emulsibility and dispersibility, can be the oil on fabric The impurity such as fat are uniformly emulsified and are dispersed in dye liquor, reach refining effect, while modified refining agent LS01 can be to cationic terylene The surface of yarn and polyester filament carries out certain engraving and modification, and cationic Polyester Yarns and polyester filament is made to have absorbent function.
The detailed step of above-mentioned steps (5) is:By bath raio 1:10~20 give dye vat water inlet, then be added disperse dyes, Stain and refining emulsifier dye 10~20min under the conditions of 40~60 DEG C;Then the heating rate for pressing 1~2 DEG C/min is slow It is slow to be warming up to 120~130 DEG C, dye 45~60min;After dyeing, dye liquor temperature is first down to 70~80 DEG C, reduction is added Agent is simultaneously warming up to 80~90 DEG C and carries out reduction and wash 20~30min, then dye liquor is cooled to 50~60 DEG C of progress drains, finally carries out Pickling, washing, dehydration, drying and sizing treatment;The temperature rise period is dyed at 70~110 DEG C, dyestuff dyeing rate is quickly, stringent Control heating rate is 1~2 DEG C/min, ensures dyestuff uniform adsorption;Dyeing temperature selection be advisable at 120~130 DEG C, dyestuff to Fibrous inside is spread, and is promoted dyestuff and moved dye, and dye level dyeing is saturating;Dyeing temperature is no more than 145 DEG C, and otherwise fiber can cause to damage Wound;The post-processings such as reduction cleaning are carried out, loose colour are thoroughly removed, to improve the dyefastness and vividness of dyeing product.
Double-layer fabric fabric made of above-mentioned steps (1) is the double-deck different component structure, and one layer of double-layer fabric fabric is The cationic Polyester Yarns precoat made of the braiding of cationic Polyester Yarns, shared weight percent is 30%~50%, another Layer is the polyester filament fabric layer made of polyester filament weaves, and shared weight percent is 50%~70%, cationic polyester It is linked by polyester filament between synthetic fibre yarn precoat and polyester filament fabric layer;
Double-layer fabric fabric made of step (1) is handled using modified refining agent LS01, cationic Polyester Yarns face The bed of material forms Hygroscopic material layer, has the effect of quick moisture absorption;Polyester filament fabric layer forms hydroscopic fast-drying shell fabric layer, has fast Fast moisture absorption and the effect spread rapidly;Since cationic Polyester Yarns precoat only has quick moisture sorption effect without spreading rapidly Effect, can form the pressure difference of a moisture penetration between cationic Polyester Yarns precoat and polyester filament fabric layer, sun from For sub- Polyester Yarns precoat quickly after water suction, moisture is transmitted to polyester filament fabric layer, and by polyester filament fabric layer by moisture Rapid diffusion, so that fabric itself has the function of hydroscopic fast-drying and one-way wet-guide, without in addition adding it on cloth cover The moisture absorbing and sweat releasing auxiliary agent of its hydroscopic fast-drying or one-way wet-guide, subsequent dyeing step do not interfere with fabric hydroscopic fast-drying and Unidirectional moisture conducting function.
Beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows:
1. there is permanent hydroscopic fast-drying and list using hydroscopic fast-drying one-way wet-guide fabric itself made of the method for the present invention It is comfortable and easy to wear without in addition adding the moisture absorbing and sweat releasing auxiliary agent of other hydroscopic fast-dryings or one-way wet-guide on cloth cover to wet guiding function It is ventilative.
2. cationic Polyester Yarns and polyester filament that the method for the present invention uses are general fibre on the market, it is without the use of The functional fiber of expensive own moisture absorbing and sweat releasing or one-way wet-guide helps to reduce production cost, be promoted the use of convenient for fabric.
3. the raffinate for the modification refining agent LS01 that the method for the present invention uses can continue cylinder production, can also recycling, Help to reduce production cost, while substantially reducing the pollution to environment, production process is more environmentally-friendly.
These are only the preferable specific implementation mode of the present invention, but scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto, it is all Within the spirit and principles in the present invention, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and so on should be included in the protection of the present invention Within the scope of.

Claims (3)

1. a kind of production method of hydroscopic fast-drying one-way wet-guide double-layer fabric, which is characterized in that the production method is using modified essence Refining agent LS01 handles the double-layer fabric fabric made of cationic Polyester Yarns and polyester filament braiding, makes manufactured bilayer Fabric has hydroscopic fast-drying function and unidirectional moisture conducting function, and specific method and step is as follows:
(1) double-layer fabric fabric is made using cationic Polyester Yarns and polyester filament braiding;
(2) double-layer fabric fabric is put into dye vat, by bath raio 1:10~15 intake to dye vat, and modified essence is then added into dye vat Agent LS01 is refined, modified refining agent LS01 dosages are 8~10g/L, then heat to 130~150 DEG C and keep the temperature 30~50 minutes, to double Shell fabric fabric carries out pre-treatment, then cools to 60~80 DEG C, and drain is carried out to dye vat;
The formula of the modified refining agent LS01 is:It is mixed by emulsifying dispersant and sodium hydroxide, wherein shared weight hundred Divide than being that emulsifying dispersant accounts for 30%~35%, sodium hydroxide accounts for 65%~70%;
(3) bath raio 1 is pressed:10~15 intake to dye vat, and glacial acetic acid is then added, and glacial acetic acid dosage is 2~3g/L, is then heated to 80~100 DEG C keep the temperature 10~20 minutes, then carry out drain to dye vat;
(4) bath raio 1 is pressed:10~15 intake to dye vat, impregnate 10~20 minutes, are fully washed, then drained to dye vat;
(5) it uses disperse dyes to carry out dyeing processing to the double-layer fabric fabric obtained by step (4), after completing dyeing, is gone back Former cleaning, pickling, washing, dehydration, drying and sizing treatment.
2. the production method of hydroscopic fast-drying one-way wet-guide double-layer fabric according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The step Suddenly the detailed step of (5) is:By bath raio 1:10~20 intake to dye vat, and disperse dyes, dye leveller and refining emulsification is then added Agent dyes 10~20min under the conditions of 40~60 DEG C;Then 120 are slowly ramped to by the heating rate of 1~2 DEG C/min~ 130 DEG C, dye 45~60min;After dyeing, dye liquor temperature is first down to 70~80 DEG C, reducing agent is added and is warming up to 80 ~90 DEG C carry out reduction and wash 20~30min, then dye liquor is cooled to 50~60 DEG C of progress drains, finally carry out pickling, washing, take off Water, drying and sizing treatment.
3. the production method of hydroscopic fast-drying one-way wet-guide double-layer fabric according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The step Suddenly double-layer fabric fabric made of (1) is the double-deck different component structure, and one layer of double-layer fabric fabric is using cationic terylene Cationic Polyester Yarns precoat made of yarn braiding, shared weight percent are 30%~50%, and another layer is long using terylene Silk braiding made of polyester filament fabric layer, shared weight percent be 50%~70%, cationic Polyester Yarns precoat with wash It is linked by polyester filament between synthetic fibre long filament precoat.
CN201610351394.4A 2016-05-24 2016-05-24 The production method of hydroscopic fast-drying one-way wet-guide double-layer fabric Active CN106012538B (en)

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CN109629096A (en) * 2018-12-17 2019-04-16 清远千百丽纺织印染有限公司 A kind of one-way moisture-guiding knitted double-layer fabric and its preparation process
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CN103774327A (en) * 2014-01-26 2014-05-07 丹阳市丹祈鱼跃纺织有限公司 Preparation method of high-density fine-denier double-surface double-layer PFY (Polyester Filament Yarn) fabric
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