CN110106698A - Sweat Exhaust & Moisture Conductivity fabric and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
Sweat Exhaust & Moisture Conductivity fabric and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN110106698A CN110106698A CN201910439029.2A CN201910439029A CN110106698A CN 110106698 A CN110106698 A CN 110106698A CN 201910439029 A CN201910439029 A CN 201910439029A CN 110106698 A CN110106698 A CN 110106698A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- fabric
- preparation
- moisture conductivity
- sweat
- agent
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M11/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising
- D06M11/83—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising with metals; with metal-generating compounds, e.g. metal carbonyls; Reduction of metal compounds on textiles
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M15/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
- D06M15/19—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with synthetic macromolecular compounds
- D06M15/21—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
- D06M15/327—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds of unsaturated alcohols or esters thereof
- D06M15/333—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds of unsaturated alcohols or esters thereof of vinyl acetate; Polyvinylalcohol
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M15/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
- D06M15/19—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with synthetic macromolecular compounds
- D06M15/37—Macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
- D06M15/59—Polyamides; Polyimides
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M15/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
- D06M15/19—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with synthetic macromolecular compounds
- D06M15/37—Macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
- D06M15/643—Macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds containing silicon in the main chain
- D06M15/6436—Macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds containing silicon in the main chain containing amino groups
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M15/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
- D06M15/19—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with synthetic macromolecular compounds
- D06M15/37—Macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
- D06M15/643—Macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds containing silicon in the main chain
- D06M15/647—Macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds containing silicon in the main chain containing polyether sequences
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M16/00—Biochemical treatment of fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, e.g. enzymatic
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M2101/00—Chemical constitution of the fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, to be treated
- D06M2101/02—Natural fibres, other than mineral fibres
- D06M2101/04—Vegetal fibres
- D06M2101/06—Vegetal fibres cellulosic
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M2101/00—Chemical constitution of the fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, to be treated
- D06M2101/16—Synthetic fibres, other than mineral fibres
- D06M2101/30—Synthetic polymers consisting of macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
- D06M2101/32—Polyesters
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of Sweat Exhaust & Moisture Conductivity fabrics and preparation method thereof, and the preparation method comprises the following steps: a, preparing Nano silver solution；B, Nano silver solution, hydrophilic finishing agent, modified polyvinylalcohol, silicone softening agent, water are mixed, obtains absorbable and breathable finishing liquid；C, fabric is placed in absorbable and breathable finishing liquid and is impregnated, dewatered drying, baked after drying to get.Nano silver solution prepared by the present invention, the nano silver size of synthesis is smaller, epigranular, can be stabilized in system, fabric after arrangement carries out wearability, functional test, and properties are excellent, and antibiotic property, Sweat Exhaust & Moisture Conductivity are good, the sweat that human body generates can be vapored away quickly, increase the comfort level of dress, is suitble to the clothes such as preparation open air and movement, adapts to the variation of market and people's demand, it improves product specification, increase added value of product, there is very big commercial value.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of fabrics, and in particular to a kind of Sweat Exhaust & Moisture Conductivity fabric and preparation method thereof.
Background technique
With the quickening of human civilization process, the progress of science and technology and the transformation of people's consumption idea, the need of garment material
It asks and has been not limited solely to simply cover body, the solid endurable and practicabilities such as warming, and gradually to fashion, aesthetics, comfortable
Property propose higher requirement.
In summer, since a large amount of sweat can be generated when weather is overheated and moved, for the Ms to like to be beautiful, summer institute
Habited quality seems with snugness of fit to be even more important, so clothes made from high wet fiber is in summer very by Ms's
Like, in the field, wet fiber, which has begun, to be applied in most dress ornament, including female outerwear.Ms is excellent for fabric
The demands such as matter is comfortable, refrigerant dry and comfortable, convenience promote the opening of wetness guiding perspiration discharging textile markets.Although man is not as Ms one
Sample is so high to comfort, the Functional Requirement of clothes, but man is mainly long with shirt, Western-style clothes, shirt, western clothes throughout the year
Based on trousers, and the exercise intensity of comparatively man is bigger, from the point of view of the dressing feature and amount of exercise of man, more needs height
Wet guilding fabric.
With the more and more outdoor activities of people's participation and duration is elongated, and people are to outdoor activity dress ornament
Demand is growing day by day, is pursued and welcomes by numerous consuming public.Leisure and a basic demand of sportswear are comfortable
Property, it in addition to this, and requires in the case where perspiring, clothes will not paste skin and generate clammy sense.Modern textiles
Positive direction frivolous, of fine quality, that added value is high is developed, and the new concept of the modern life is embodied --- and green leads wet row with comfortably
Sweat fabric is increasingly taken seriously, and already becomes the research hotspot of current textile industry.
Wetness guiding perspiration discharging function refers to the reasonable fabric construction of design and fiber method for modifying, makes suction of the fabric to moisture
It is wet, mobile, the properties such as perspire and change, while possessing water imbibition and quick-drying.During exercise, sweat is shifted people by fabric
To atmosphere, there are mainly two types of approach: first is that skin surface sweat is directly contacted with fabric, and the wet fabric in the form of liquid water
Inside to be absorbed by fabric, since there are a large amount of apertures between yarn or fiber, capillary effect can be formed, finally knitted
Sweat in object is just transmitted to the outside of fabric by means of capillary effect, is dispersed into atmosphere；Second is that the sweat of skin surface
Steam is flashed to, these steam are absorbed by the fiber surface in fabric, and liquid water is condensed on the inside of fabric, are finally dispersed into
In atmosphere.It can be seen from both the above mode fabric complete wetness guiding perspiration discharging process it is obvious that be exactly in simple terms soak,
Moisture absorption, diffusion, evaporation are specifically using the capillary effect in fabric, and the sweat that human body is discharged is absorbed, is turned
The modes such as shifting, diffusion are quickly transmitted to fabric surface evaporation, so that fabric be made to have wetness guiding perspiration discharging effect.
It is well known that bacterium can be proliferated rapidly in more wet environments, and people's various textiles used in everyday are all thin
The suitable place that bacterium breeds procreation and propagates.If textile, which has the function of to kill, inhibits germ, can not only it prevent bacterium in fabric
Upper breeding to prevent disease, and can be reduced transmission.The exploitation of functional fabric and application oneself become fabric row
One research hotspot of industry.And a kind of fabric is made by complex function arrangement while there is two or more functional characteristic,
Can preferably meet the needs of people.
201611051901.9 Chinese patents of application number disclose a kind of silk and lead wet antibacterial fabric and preparation method thereof,
The fabric includes following raw material: silk, carbon fiber, polyethylene amino ethyl ester, polyvinyl resin, ethyl acetate, lemon-grass essential oil,
Poly- propyl alcohol front three acid esters, sorbierite butyl ester, silver nano solution, cetyl ester, glycerol, allantoin, cetostearyl alcohol.Preparation
Method: silk and carbon fiber are immersed in silver nano solution, are placed in 5-9 DEG C 1-2 hours, are taken out, and the first of spray drying is mixed
Close object；By polyethylene amino ethyl ester, polyvinyl resin, ethyl acetate, poly- propyl alcohol front three acid esters, sorbierite butyl ester, octanoic acid 16
After alkyl ester, glycerol, allantoin, cetostearyl alcohol Hybrid Heating are melted, the first mixture is added and after lemon-grass essential oil stirs evenly
Single fiber is extruded into investment spinneret；Fiber is compiled into fabric.The fabric wet guilding is good, and sterilizing ability is strong, antibacterial
It is of long duration.
201310627035.3 Chinese patents of application number disclose a kind of waterproof wet cloth production technology, including as follows
Step: 1) being added 60-65g/L moisture absorbing and sweat releasing auxiliary agent in forming machine immersion liquid slot, reacts 5 minutes at 45-50 DEG C；Setting temperature is
160-165 DEG C, speed is 20-25 ms/min, and the reaction time is 1 minute in drying chamber of being formed, and forms one layer of moisture absorption in design on fabric surface
Perspire film；2) 110-120g/L waterproofing agent, 6-8g/L foaming agent, 5-7g/L foam stabilizer are added into foaming machine, in 15-20 minutes
It feeds intake and finishes, through 10 minutes high-speed stirreds at fine and smooth foam, then foaming agent is coated uniformly on moisture absorption by coating machine and is arranged
Another surface of single jersey material forms one layer of waterproof membrane；3) use 185-190 DEG C of temperature with 20 ms/min of rate on forming machine
Drying and shaping is carried out to cloth cover, the reaction time in drying chamber is 2 minutes.The invention makes have one layer of moisture absorbing and sweat releasing film inside fabric
With one layer of waterproof layer, to be provided simultaneously with waterproof and wetness guiding perspiration discharging function.
The finishing agents for fabric finishing functions various in recent years, including anti-bacteium deodorization finishing agent, anti-mite finishing agent, insect prevention
Finishing agent, anti-ultraviolet finishing agent, anionic finishing agent, far infrared finishing agent, antiflaming finishing agent, sweat absorption and flash drying finishing agent,
The research and application of perfumed finishing agent, soil-releasing finishing agent, skin care finishing agent and formaldehyde-free crease-proofing finishing agent etc. are opened as fabric
The hot spot of hair.Multifunctional composite finishing is by two or more function and service in a kind of finishing technique of textile, to mention
The class and added value of high product.It selects composite functional finishing agent while assigning knitted fabric multiple functions, and is able to maintain
Its original wearability, it has also become an important research direction.
Summary of the invention
The invention mainly solves the technical problem of providing a kind of Sweat Exhaust & Moisture Conductivity fabric and preparation method thereof, has to perspire and lead
Wet performance, while there is anti-microbial property.
The object of the invention is achieved by the following technical programs:
A kind of preparation method of Sweat Exhaust & Moisture Conductivity fabric, comprising the following steps:
A, Nano silver solution is prepared；
B, Nano silver solution, hydrophilic finishing agent, modified polyvinylalcohol, silicone softening agent, water are mixed, obtains perspiring whole
Manage liquid；
C, fabric is placed in absorbable and breathable finishing liquid and is impregnated, dewatered drying, baked after drying to get.
A kind of preparation method of Sweat Exhaust & Moisture Conductivity fabric, comprising the following steps:
A, 0.01-0.06mol/L silver nitrate solution is made by silver nitrate is soluble in water, polypropylene is added to silver nitrate solution
Amide to its mass concentration is 0.5-1%, and it in temperature is 30-40 that add citric acid to its mass concentration, which be 0.01-0.05%,
DEG C with revolving speed be 200-600r/min stir 30-60min, then with 0.05-0.15mol/L sodium hydrate aqueous solution adjusting pH to 8-
8.5 temperature be 90-100 DEG C with revolving speed be 200-600r/min stirring 1-3h, then be added silane coupling agent it is dense to its quality
Degree is that 0.1-0.5% is ultrasonically treated 1-3h, obtains Nano silver solution；
B, in mass ratio it is 1 by Nano silver solution, hydrophilic finishing agent, modified polyvinylalcohol, silicone softening agent, water:
(0.005-0.015): (0.001-0.005): (0.001-0.005): (0.5-1.5) is that 200-600r/min stirs 5- with revolving speed
20min obtains absorbable and breathable finishing liquid；
C, fabric is placed in absorbable and breathable finishing liquid and is impregnated, dewatered drying, baked after drying to get.
The silane coupling agent is 3- chloropropyl triethoxysilane or 3- mercaptopropyltriethoxysilane.
Preferably, the silane coupling agent is 3- mercaptopropyltriethoxysilane.
The ultrasonic power of the ultrasonic treatment is 200-500W, supersonic frequency 25-45kHz.
The hydrophilic finishing agent is polyamide polyether organosilicon ternary polymerization type hydrophilic finishing agent.Polyamide polyether organosilicon
In ternary polymerization type hydrophilic finishing agent molecular structure exist rigidity polyamide segment, hydrophilic polyoxyethylene ether segment and
Polymethyl siloxane segment flexible, remaining polyester fiber molecular unit structure is similar, divides during high-temperature heating with terylene
The effect of co-melting cocrystallization occurs for son, using preferred hexamethylene diamine, adipic acid, Carboxylic-terminated Polyethylene Glycol and double-end amino polyethers
Silicone oil proportion allows hydrophilic finishing agent is permanent to be retained in above fabric, and hydrophilic polyoxyethylene ether segment and
PolydimethylsiloxaneChain Chain Duan Ze flexible is aligned on the surface of fabric, is changed while assigning fabric good hydrophilicity
The feel of fabric has been apt to it, water resistance and antistatic property have good improvement, and hand feeling quality is more excellent.
The silicone softening agent is imine modified block silicone softening agent.
The modified polyvinylalcohol is at least one of vinyl modified polyvinyl alcohol, carboxy-modified polyvinyl alcohol.
Preferably, the modified polyvinylalcohol by vinyl modified polyvinyl alcohol, carboxy-modified polyvinyl alcohol in mass ratio
For 1:(1.5-2.5) composition.
The fabric, absorbable and breathable finishing liquid mass ratio be 1:(10-20).
The temperature of the dipping is 30-40 DEG C, time 10-20min.
The temperature of the drying is 90-100 DEG C, drying time 5-10min.
It is 1-2min that the temperature baked, which is 140-155 DEG C, bakes the time.
The fabric is polyester-cotton blend fabric.
The present invention provides a kind of Sweat Exhaust & Moisture Conductivity fabrics, are prepared by the preparation method of above-mentioned Sweat Exhaust & Moisture Conductivity fabric.
Silver is a kind of relatively conventional also relatively inexpensive noble metal, due to its excellent physico-chemical property, becomes physics, changes
The hot spot of the scientific domains research such as, material, while being also widely used.The main application fields of silver have antibacterial material
Material, medical material, photosensitive material, silver alloy such as disclose at the fields.The either equal Shortcomings of silver ion or simple substance silver antibacterial agent
Place.For example, silver ion has water solubility, it is easy to be lost in the solution, to reduce its local concentration；Secondly, silver-ionized
It is more active to learn property, Yi Fasheng oxidation reaction sensitive to light and heat also causes its anti-microbial property to decline.Silver-colored simple substance antibacterial agent is easy
Reunite, the rate for discharging silver is slower, and antibacterial effect is not so good as silver ion antimicrobial agent.Nano silver is between solid and molecule
" Jie's state ", specific surface area is very big, has skin effect, small-size effect and macroscopical tunnel-effect, has superpower antibacterial ability
It is a kind of ideal anti-biotic material with higher safety.Nanometer silver antimicrobial composite coating simple process, low in cost, utilization
Bacterium and pollutant can be catalytically decomposed in natural light, have high catalytic activity, good chemical stability and thermal stability, without two
Secondary pollution, it is nonirritant the features such as.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are:
Sweat Exhaust & Moisture Conductivity fabric of the present invention and preparation method thereof, the Nano silver solution of preparation, the nano silver size of synthesis is smaller,
Epigranular can be stabilized in system, and the fabric after arrangement carries out wearability, functional test, and properties are excellent,
Antibiotic property, Sweat Exhaust & Moisture Conductivity are good, and the sweat that human body generates can be vapored away quickly, increase the comfort level of dress, are suitble to preparation family
The clothes such as outer and movement, adapt to the variation of market and people's demand, improve product specification, increase added value of product, are to increase
A kind of effective way of product diversity is the important method improved properties of product, expand its use scope, has very big quotient
Industry value.
Specific embodiment
Below by specific embodiment, the present invention is described in detail, but the purposes of these illustrative embodiments and
Purpose is only used to enumerate the present invention, not constitutes any type of any restriction to real protection scope of the invention, more non-to incite somebody to action
Protection scope of the present invention is confined to this.
It is as follows using disclosure: polyamide polyether organosilicon ternary polymerization type hydrophilic finishing agent according to application No. is
201610048201.8 Chinese patent in the preparation of method shown in embodiment one.Imine modified block silicone softening agent is according to Shen
It please be number for the preparation of method shown in embodiment 1 in 201810096689.0 Chinese patent.Vinyl modified polyvinyl alcohol is according to Shen
It please be number for the preparation of method shown in embodiment 2 in 201210387854.0 Chinese patent.3- mercaptopropyltriethoxysilane according to
Application No. is the preparations of method shown in embodiment 1 in 201310396681.3 Chinese patent.Carboxy-modified polyvinyl alcohol is according to Shen
It please be number for the preparation of method shown in embodiment 1 in 201110086949.4 Chinese patent.Fabric is polyester-cotton blend fabric, by Jinzhou City honor
Rise textile mills' offer, ingredient and content: 90% washs 10% cotton, density: 110*76, yarn count: 45*45, grammes per square metre: 100g/ ㎡, width
It is wide: 160cm, fabric tissue: plain weave.
Embodiment 1
The preparation method of Sweat Exhaust & Moisture Conductivity fabric, comprising the following steps:
A, 0.05mol/L silver nitrate solution is made by silver nitrate is soluble in water, polyacrylamide is added to silver nitrate solution
To its mass concentration be 0.7%, add citric acid to its mass concentration be 0.02% temperature be 35 DEG C with revolving speed for 300r/
Min stir 40min, then with 0.1mol/L sodium hydrate aqueous solution adjust pH to 8 temperature be 95 DEG C with revolving speed for 300r/min
1.5h is stirred, it is 0.2% ultrasonic treatment 1.5h that silane coupling agent to its mass concentration, which is then added, obtains Nano silver solution；
B, in mass ratio it is 1 by Nano silver solution, hydrophilic finishing agent, modified polyvinylalcohol, silicone softening agent, water:
0.01:0.003:0.002:1 is that 300r/min stirs 10min with revolving speed, obtains absorbable and breathable finishing liquid；
C, fabric is placed in absorbable and breathable finishing liquid and is impregnated, dewatered drying is baked after drying to get Sweat Exhaust & Moisture Conductivity fabric.
The silane coupling agent is 3- chloropropyl triethoxysilane.
The ultrasonic power of the ultrasonic treatment is 300W, supersonic frequency 40kHz.
The hydrophilic finishing agent is polyamide polyether organosilicon ternary polymerization type hydrophilic finishing agent.
The silicone softening agent is imine modified block silicone softening agent.
The modified polyvinylalcohol is carboxy-modified polyvinyl alcohol.
The fabric, absorbable and breathable finishing liquid mass ratio be 1:15.
The temperature of the dipping is 35 DEG C, time 15min.
The temperature of the drying is 95 DEG C, drying time 8min.
It is 1.5min that the temperature baked, which is 150 DEG C, bakes the time.
The fabric is polyester-cotton blend fabric.
Embodiment 2
The preparation method of Sweat Exhaust & Moisture Conductivity fabric, comprising the following steps:
A, 0.05mol/L silver nitrate solution is made by silver nitrate is soluble in water, polyacrylamide is added to silver nitrate solution
To its mass concentration be 0.7%, add citric acid to its mass concentration be 0.02% temperature be 35 DEG C with revolving speed for 300r/
Min stir 40min, then with 0.1mol/L sodium hydrate aqueous solution adjust pH to 8 temperature be 95 DEG C with revolving speed for 300r/min
1.5h is stirred, it is 0.2% ultrasonic treatment 1.5h that silane coupling agent to its mass concentration, which is then added, obtains Nano silver solution；
B, in mass ratio it is 1 by Nano silver solution, hydrophilic finishing agent, modified polyvinylalcohol, silicone softening agent, water:
0.01:0.003:0.002:1 is that 300r/min stirs 10min with revolving speed, obtains absorbable and breathable finishing liquid；
C, fabric is placed in absorbable and breathable finishing liquid and is impregnated, dewatered drying is baked after drying to get Sweat Exhaust & Moisture Conductivity fabric.
The silane coupling agent is 3- mercaptopropyltriethoxysilane.
The ultrasonic power of the ultrasonic treatment is 300W, supersonic frequency 40kHz.
The hydrophilic finishing agent is polyamide polyether organosilicon ternary polymerization type hydrophilic finishing agent.
The silicone softening agent is imine modified block silicone softening agent.
The modified polyvinylalcohol is carboxy-modified polyvinyl alcohol.
The fabric, absorbable and breathable finishing liquid mass ratio be 1:15.
The temperature of the dipping is 35 DEG C, time 15min.
The temperature of the drying is 95 DEG C, drying time 8min.
It is 1.5min that the temperature baked, which is 150 DEG C, bakes the time.
The fabric is polyester-cotton blend fabric.
Embodiment 3
The preparation method of Sweat Exhaust & Moisture Conductivity fabric, comprising the following steps:
A, 0.05mol/L silver nitrate solution is made by silver nitrate is soluble in water, polyacrylamide is added to silver nitrate solution
To its mass concentration be 0.7%, add citric acid to its mass concentration be 0.02% temperature be 35 DEG C with revolving speed for 300r/
Min stir 40min, then with 0.1mol/L sodium hydrate aqueous solution adjust pH to 8 temperature be 95 DEG C with revolving speed for 300r/min
1.5h is stirred, Nano silver solution is obtained；
B, in mass ratio it is 1 by Nano silver solution, hydrophilic finishing agent, modified polyvinylalcohol, silicone softening agent, water:
0.01:0.003:0.002:1 is that 300r/min stirs 10min with revolving speed, obtains absorbable and breathable finishing liquid；
C, fabric is placed in absorbable and breathable finishing liquid and is impregnated, dewatered drying is baked after drying to get Sweat Exhaust & Moisture Conductivity fabric.
The ultrasonic power of the ultrasonic treatment is 300W, supersonic frequency 40kHz.
The hydrophilic finishing agent is polyamide polyether organosilicon ternary polymerization type hydrophilic finishing agent.
The silicone softening agent is imine modified block silicone softening agent.
The modified polyvinylalcohol is carboxy-modified polyvinyl alcohol.
The fabric, absorbable and breathable finishing liquid mass ratio be 1:15.
The temperature of the dipping is 35 DEG C, time 15min.
The temperature of the drying is 95 DEG C, drying time 8min.
It is 1.5min that the temperature baked, which is 150 DEG C, bakes the time.
The fabric is polyester-cotton blend fabric.
Embodiment 4
The preparation method of Sweat Exhaust & Moisture Conductivity fabric, comprising the following steps:
A, 0.05mol/L silver nitrate solution is made by silver nitrate is soluble in water, with 0.1mol/L sodium hydrate aqueous solution tune
Section pH to 8 temperature be 95 DEG C with revolving speed be 300r/min stirring 1.5h, then be added silane coupling agent to its mass concentration be
0.2% ultrasonic treatment 1.5h, obtains Nano silver solution；
B, in mass ratio it is 1 by Nano silver solution, hydrophilic finishing agent, modified polyvinylalcohol, silicone softening agent, water:
0.01:0.003:0.002:1 is that 300r/min stirs 10min with revolving speed, obtains absorbable and breathable finishing liquid；
C, fabric is placed in absorbable and breathable finishing liquid and is impregnated, dewatered drying is baked after drying to get Sweat Exhaust & Moisture Conductivity fabric.
The silane coupling agent is 3- mercaptopropyltriethoxysilane.
The ultrasonic power of the ultrasonic treatment is 300W, supersonic frequency 40kHz.
The hydrophilic finishing agent is polyamide polyether organosilicon ternary polymerization type hydrophilic finishing agent.
The silicone softening agent is imine modified block silicone softening agent.
The modified polyvinylalcohol is carboxy-modified polyvinyl alcohol.
The fabric, absorbable and breathable finishing liquid mass ratio be 1:15.
The temperature of the dipping is 35 DEG C, time 15min.
The temperature of the drying is 95 DEG C, drying time 8min.
It is 1.5min that the temperature baked, which is 150 DEG C, bakes the time.
The fabric is polyester-cotton blend fabric.
Embodiment 5
The preparation method of Sweat Exhaust & Moisture Conductivity fabric, comprising the following steps:
A, 0.05mol/L silver nitrate solution is made by silver nitrate is soluble in water, polyacrylamide is added to silver nitrate solution
To its mass concentration be 0.7%, add citric acid to its mass concentration be 0.02% temperature be 35 DEG C with revolving speed for 300r/
Min stir 40min, then with 0.1mol/L sodium hydrate aqueous solution adjust pH to 8 temperature be 95 DEG C with revolving speed for 300r/min
1.5h is stirred, it is 0.2% ultrasonic treatment 1.5h that silane coupling agent to its mass concentration, which is then added, obtains Nano silver solution；
B, in mass ratio it is 1 by Nano silver solution, hydrophilic finishing agent, modified polyvinylalcohol, silicone softening agent, water:
0.01:0.003:0.002:1 is that 300r/min stirs 10min with revolving speed, obtains absorbable and breathable finishing liquid；
C, fabric is placed in absorbable and breathable finishing liquid and is impregnated, dewatered drying is baked after drying to get Sweat Exhaust & Moisture Conductivity fabric.
The silane coupling agent is 3- mercaptopropyltriethoxysilane.
The ultrasonic power of the ultrasonic treatment is 300W, supersonic frequency 40kHz.
The hydrophilic finishing agent is polyamide polyether organosilicon ternary polymerization type hydrophilic finishing agent.
The silicone softening agent is imine modified block silicone softening agent.
The modified polyvinylalcohol is vinyl modified polyvinyl alcohol.
The fabric, absorbable and breathable finishing liquid mass ratio be 1:15.
The temperature of the dipping is 35 DEG C, time 15min.
The temperature of the drying is 95 DEG C, drying time 8min.
It is 1.5min that the temperature baked, which is 150 DEG C, bakes the time.
The fabric is polyester-cotton blend fabric.
Embodiment 6
The preparation method of Sweat Exhaust & Moisture Conductivity fabric, comprising the following steps:
A, 0.05mol/L silver nitrate solution is made by silver nitrate is soluble in water, polyacrylamide is added to silver nitrate solution
To its mass concentration be 0.7%, add citric acid to its mass concentration be 0.02% temperature be 35 DEG C with revolving speed for 300r/
Min stir 40min, then with 0.1mol/L sodium hydrate aqueous solution adjust pH to 8 temperature be 95 DEG C with revolving speed for 300r/min
1.5h is stirred, it is 0.2% ultrasonic treatment 1.5h that silane coupling agent to its mass concentration, which is then added, obtains Nano silver solution；
B, in mass ratio it is 1 by Nano silver solution, hydrophilic finishing agent, polyvinyl alcohol 1788, silicone softening agent, water:
0.01:0.003:0.002:1 is that 300r/min stirs 10min with revolving speed, obtains absorbable and breathable finishing liquid；
C, fabric is placed in absorbable and breathable finishing liquid and is impregnated, dewatered drying is baked after drying to get Sweat Exhaust & Moisture Conductivity fabric.
The silane coupling agent is 3- mercaptopropyltriethoxysilane.
The ultrasonic power of the ultrasonic treatment is 300W, supersonic frequency 40kHz.
The hydrophilic finishing agent is polyamide polyether organosilicon ternary polymerization type hydrophilic finishing agent.
The silicone softening agent is imine modified block silicone softening agent.
The fabric, absorbable and breathable finishing liquid mass ratio be 1:15.
The temperature of the dipping is 35 DEG C, time 15min.
The temperature of the drying is 95 DEG C, drying time 8min.
It is 1.5min that the temperature baked, which is 150 DEG C, bakes the time.
The fabric is polyester-cotton blend fabric.
Embodiment 7
The preparation method of Sweat Exhaust & Moisture Conductivity fabric, comprising the following steps:
A, 0.05mol/L silver nitrate solution is made by silver nitrate is soluble in water, polyacrylamide is added to silver nitrate solution
To its mass concentration be 0.7%, add citric acid to its mass concentration be 0.02% temperature be 35 DEG C with revolving speed for 300r/
Min stir 40min, then with 0.1mol/L sodium hydrate aqueous solution adjust pH to 8 temperature be 95 DEG C with revolving speed for 300r/min
1.5h is stirred, it is 0.2% ultrasonic treatment 1.5h that silane coupling agent to its mass concentration, which is then added, obtains Nano silver solution；
B, in mass ratio it is 1 by Nano silver solution, hydrophilic finishing agent, modified polyvinylalcohol, silicone softening agent, water:
0.01:0.003:0.002:1 is that 300r/min stirs 10min with revolving speed, obtains absorbable and breathable finishing liquid；
C, fabric is placed in absorbable and breathable finishing liquid and is impregnated, dewatered drying is baked after drying to get Sweat Exhaust & Moisture Conductivity fabric.
The silane coupling agent is 3- mercaptopropyltriethoxysilane.
The ultrasonic power of the ultrasonic treatment is 300W, supersonic frequency 40kHz.
The hydrophilic finishing agent is polyamide polyether organosilicon ternary polymerization type hydrophilic finishing agent.
The silicone softening agent is imine modified block silicone softening agent.
The modified polyvinylalcohol is mixed in mass ratio for 1:2 by vinyl modified polyvinyl alcohol, carboxy-modified polyvinyl alcohol
It closes.
The fabric, absorbable and breathable finishing liquid mass ratio be 1:15.
The temperature of the dipping is 35 DEG C, time 15min.
The temperature of the drying is 95 DEG C, drying time 8min.
It is 1.5min that the temperature baked, which is 150 DEG C, bakes the time.
The fabric is polyester-cotton blend fabric.
Test case 1
The Sweat Exhaust & Moisture Conductivity fabric of embodiment is subjected to hydrophilic aptitude tests.Concrete outcome is shown in Table 1.
Hydrophily measurement: it is indicated with wetting time.Referring to AATCC79 " absorbability of white goods is tested " test.It is washable
Property measurement: according to GB/T8629-2001 washing standard the fabric of arrangement is washed, measurement washing 30 times after Sweat Exhaust & Moisture Conductivity face
The wetting time of material.
Each sample test 5 times, is averaged.
Table 1: hydrophilic aptitude tests result table
Test case 2
The Sweat Exhaust & Moisture Conductivity fabric of embodiment is subjected to anti-microbial property test.Concrete outcome is shown in Table 2.
Anti-microbial property assessment: referring to FZ/T73023-2006 standard, sample strain is staphylococcus aureus ATCC6538.
The fabric of arrangement is washed according to GB/T8629-2001 washing standard, perspires the anti-of wet cloth after measurement washing 10 times
Bacterium rate.
Each sample test 5 times, is averaged.
Table 2: anti-microbial property test result table
Sweat Exhaust & Moisture Conductivity fabric of the present invention and preparation method thereof, the Nano silver solution of preparation, the nano silver size of synthesis is smaller,
Epigranular can be stabilized in system, and the fabric after arrangement carries out wearability, functional test, and properties are excellent,
Antibiotic property, Sweat Exhaust & Moisture Conductivity are good, and the sweat that human body generates can be vapored away quickly, increase the comfort level of dress, are suitble to preparation family
The clothes such as outer and movement, adapt to the variation of market and people's demand, improve product specification, increase added value of product, are to increase
A kind of effective way of product diversity is the important method improved properties of product, expand its use scope, has very big quotient
Industry value.
It should be noted that the above examples are only used to illustrate the technical scheme of the present invention and are not limiting.Although referring to compared with
Good embodiment describes the invention in detail, those skilled in the art should understand that, it can be to the technology of invention
Scheme is modified or replaced equivalently, and without departing from the range of technical solution of the present invention, should all be covered in power of the invention
In sharp claimed range.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of preparation method of Sweat Exhaust & Moisture Conductivity fabric, which comprises the following steps:
A, Nano silver solution is prepared；
B, Nano silver solution, hydrophilic finishing agent, modified polyvinylalcohol, silicone softening agent, water are mixed, obtains absorbable and breathable finishing
Liquid；
C, fabric is placed in absorbable and breathable finishing liquid and is impregnated, dewatered drying, baked after drying to get.
2. a kind of preparation method of Sweat Exhaust & Moisture Conductivity fabric, which comprises the following steps:
A, 0.01-0.06mol/L silver nitrate solution is made by silver nitrate is soluble in water, polyacrylamide is added to silver nitrate solution
Be 0.5-1% to its mass concentration, add citric acid to its mass concentration be 0.01-0.05% temperature be 30-40 DEG C with
Revolving speed is that 200-600r/min stirs 30-60min, then adjusts pH to 8-8.5 with 0.05-0.15mol/L sodium hydrate aqueous solution
Temperature be 90-100 DEG C with revolving speed be 200-600r/min stirring 1-3h, then be added silane coupling agent to its mass concentration be
0.1-0.5% is ultrasonically treated 1-3h, obtains Nano silver solution；
It b, is in mass ratio 1:(0.005- by Nano silver solution, hydrophilic finishing agent, modified polyvinylalcohol, silicone softening agent, water
0.015): (0.001-0.005): (0.001-0.005): (0.5-1.5) is that 200-600r/min stirs 5-20min with revolving speed,
Obtain absorbable and breathable finishing liquid；
C, fabric is placed in absorbable and breathable finishing liquid and is impregnated, dewatered drying, baked after drying to get.
3. the preparation method of Sweat Exhaust & Moisture Conductivity fabric according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the silane coupling agent is 3- chlorine
Propyl-triethoxysilicane or 3- mercaptopropyltriethoxysilane.
4. the preparation method of Sweat Exhaust & Moisture Conductivity fabric according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the silane coupling agent is 3- mercapto
Propyl-triethoxysilicane.
5. the preparation method of Sweat Exhaust & Moisture Conductivity fabric according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the ultrasonic function of the ultrasonic treatment
Rate is 200-500W, supersonic frequency 25-45kHz.
6. the preparation method of Sweat Exhaust & Moisture Conductivity fabric according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the hydrophilic finishing agent is polyamides
Amine polyether silicones ternary polymerization type hydrophilic finishing agent；The silicone softening agent is imine modified block silicone softening agent.
7. the preparation method of Sweat Exhaust & Moisture Conductivity fabric according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the modified polyvinylalcohol is second
At least one of alkenyl modified polyvinylalcohol, carboxy-modified polyvinyl alcohol.
8. the preparation method of Sweat Exhaust & Moisture Conductivity fabric according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the fabric, absorbable and breathable finishing liquid
Mass ratio be 1:(10-20)；The temperature of the dipping is 30-40 DEG C, time 10-20min；The temperature of the drying is
90-100 DEG C, drying time 5-10min；It is 1-2min that the temperature baked, which is 140-155 DEG C, bakes the time.
9. the preparation method of Sweat Exhaust & Moisture Conductivity fabric according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the fabric is polyester-cotton blend fabric.
10. a kind of Sweat Exhaust & Moisture Conductivity fabric, which is characterized in that using Sweat Exhaust & Moisture Conductivity fabric described in any one of claim 1-9
Preparation method is prepared.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910439029.2A CN110106698A (en) | 2019-05-24 | 2019-05-24 | Sweat Exhaust & Moisture Conductivity fabric and preparation method thereof |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910439029.2A CN110106698A (en) | 2019-05-24 | 2019-05-24 | Sweat Exhaust & Moisture Conductivity fabric and preparation method thereof |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN110106698A true CN110106698A (en) | 2019-08-09 |
Family
ID=67492127
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910439029.2A Pending CN110106698A (en) | 2019-05-24 | 2019-05-24 | Sweat Exhaust & Moisture Conductivity fabric and preparation method thereof |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN110106698A (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110924172A (en) * | 2019-11-27 | 2020-03-27 | 杭州未来已来科技有限公司 | Novel dye for producing outdoor products |
| CN111893769A (en) * | 2020-08-20 | 2020-11-06 | 江苏阳光股份有限公司 | Production process of antistatic wool-polyester worsted fabric |
| CN111979777A (en) * | 2020-09-03 | 2020-11-24 | 多恩生物科技有限公司 | Durable colorless moisture absorption and sweat releasing composite finishing agent and preparation method thereof |
Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101070678A (en) * | 2007-05-25 | 2007-11-14 | 上海赛博化工有限公司 | Damp-absorbing fast-drying and sweat-repelling fabric finishing agent, its preparing method and use |
| CN103660422A (en) * | 2013-12-02 | 2014-03-26 | 常熟市新蕾针织有限公司 | Production process of waterproof moisture-conducting fabric |
| CN104047101A (en) * | 2014-06-27 | 2014-09-17 | 江苏金宏针纺织有限公司 | Moisture absorption and sweat releasing antibacterial cotton polyester knitted fabric |
| CN105542153A (en) * | 2016-01-25 | 2016-05-04 | 苏州印丝特纺织数码科技有限公司 | Preparation method of polyamide polyether organosilicone ternary polymerization type hydrophilic finishing agent |
| CN106592205A (en) * | 2016-11-25 | 2017-04-26 | 江苏爱西施科技服务咨询股份有限公司 | Moisture-transporting and antibacterial silk fabric and preparation method thereof |
| CN108842439A (en) * | 2018-06-26 | 2018-11-20 | 江南大学 | A kind of moisture absorbing and sweat releasing agent and preparation method thereof |
-
2019
- 2019-05-24 CN CN201910439029.2A patent/CN110106698A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101070678A (en) * | 2007-05-25 | 2007-11-14 | 上海赛博化工有限公司 | Damp-absorbing fast-drying and sweat-repelling fabric finishing agent, its preparing method and use |
| CN103660422A (en) * | 2013-12-02 | 2014-03-26 | 常熟市新蕾针织有限公司 | Production process of waterproof moisture-conducting fabric |
| CN104047101A (en) * | 2014-06-27 | 2014-09-17 | 江苏金宏针纺织有限公司 | Moisture absorption and sweat releasing antibacterial cotton polyester knitted fabric |
| CN105542153A (en) * | 2016-01-25 | 2016-05-04 | 苏州印丝特纺织数码科技有限公司 | Preparation method of polyamide polyether organosilicone ternary polymerization type hydrophilic finishing agent |
| CN106592205A (en) * | 2016-11-25 | 2017-04-26 | 江苏爱西施科技服务咨询股份有限公司 | Moisture-transporting and antibacterial silk fabric and preparation method thereof |
| CN108842439A (en) * | 2018-06-26 | 2018-11-20 | 江南大学 | A kind of moisture absorbing and sweat releasing agent and preparation method thereof |
Non-Patent Citations (2)
| Title |
|---|
| 何林，周元康等: "《坡缕石及其微纳米材料的改性与工程应用》", 31 July 2012, 国防工业出版社 * |
| 李路海: "《印刷包装功能材料》", 31 January 2013, 中国轻工业出版社 * |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110924172A (en) * | 2019-11-27 | 2020-03-27 | 杭州未来已来科技有限公司 | Novel dye for producing outdoor products |
| CN111893769A (en) * | 2020-08-20 | 2020-11-06 | 江苏阳光股份有限公司 | Production process of antistatic wool-polyester worsted fabric |
| CN111893769B (en) * | 2020-08-20 | 2024-03-08 | 江苏阳光股份有限公司 | Production process of antistatic wool-polyester worsted fabric |
| CN111979777A (en) * | 2020-09-03 | 2020-11-24 | 多恩生物科技有限公司 | Durable colorless moisture absorption and sweat releasing composite finishing agent and preparation method thereof |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN110106698A (en) | Sweat Exhaust & Moisture Conductivity fabric and preparation method thereof | |
| CN110359158A (en) | A kind of moisture absorbing and sweat releasing and the polyester fabric of antibacterial and preparation method thereof | |
| CN101353864B (en) | Finishing method of dry-touch and cool knitted underwear or fabric | |
| CN109554919A (en) | A kind of skin care antibacterial microcapsule finishing agent and its preparation method and application | |
| CN108950842A (en) | Hygroscopic, perspiratory and antibacterial fabric and preparation method thereof | |
| CN111172652B (en) | Moisture-absorbing cool double-layer fabric and preparation method thereof | |
| KR950004492B1 (en) | Surface treated apparel material | |
| TWI277668B (en) | Elastic fiber and its use | |
| CN109736078B (en) | After-finishing process of moisture-absorbing cool sports fabric | |
| CN105220481A (en) | Novel antistatic fabric that a kind of infant-wear is special and preparation method thereof | |
| CN107858831A (en) | The preparation method of water suction gas permeability fabric | |
| CN106592225A (en) | Aromatherapy skin-protection type non-ironing finishing liquid for shirts and finishing method thereof | |
| CN108842439B (en) | A kind of moisture absorbing and sweat releasing agent and preparation method thereof | |
| CN107675324A (en) | Absorb water gas permeability fabric | |
| CN109778529A (en) | A kind of preparation method of the one-way wet-guide pure cotton fabric based on nano zine oxide | |
| CN115366495B (en) | Cool fabric, textile method and application | |
| CN114717846B (en) | Skin-friendly fabric and preparation method thereof | |
| US20140141229A1 (en) | Textile component with collagen | |
| CN107964795A (en) | A kind of processing method of the fabric containing PE functional coats | |
| CN108411635B (en) | Silk shirt | |
| CN112853756A (en) | Moisture-absorbing sweat-releasing healthy knitted fabric and manufacturing process thereof | |
| JPS609974A (en) | Hygroscopic fiber structure | |
| CN112048921A (en) | Cool feeling finishing agent, preparation method thereof and finishing method of non-woven fabric | |
| CN111535039A (en) | Method for manufacturing negative ion down feather | |
| CN109826005A (en) | A kind of antibacterial fabric finishing method of moisture absorbing and sweat releasing |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20190809 |