CN101348624A - Easy-to-construct putty and construction method thereof - Google Patents

Easy-to-construct putty and construction method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN101348624A
CN101348624A CNA2007101378065A CN200710137806A CN101348624A CN 101348624 A CN101348624 A CN 101348624A CN A2007101378065 A CNA2007101378065 A CN A2007101378065A CN 200710137806 A CN200710137806 A CN 200710137806A CN 101348624 A CN101348624 A CN 101348624A
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China
Prior art keywords
putty
lacquer putty
water
easy
construct
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Application number
CNA2007101378065A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN101348624B (en
Inventor
朱连勇
何唯平
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Shenzhen Oceanpower New Material Technology Co Ltd
Original Assignee
SHENZHEN OCEANPOWER CHEMICAL TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
Heyuan Ocean Power Technology Co Ltd
Shenzhen Oceanpower Industrial Co Ltd
Shanghai Qipeng Chemical Co Ltd
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Application filed by SHENZHEN OCEANPOWER CHEMICAL TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd, Heyuan Ocean Power Technology Co Ltd, Shenzhen Oceanpower Industrial Co Ltd, Shanghai Qipeng Chemical Co Ltd filed Critical SHENZHEN OCEANPOWER CHEMICAL TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
Priority to CN2007101378065A priority Critical patent/CN101348624B/en
Publication of CN101348624A publication Critical patent/CN101348624A/en
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Publication of CN101348624B publication Critical patent/CN101348624B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02WCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W30/00Technologies for solid waste management
    • Y02W30/50Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
    • Y02W30/91Use of waste materials as fillers for mortars or concrete

Abstract

The invention discloses lacquer putty with easy construction and a construction method thereof. In a stirring tank, a filling material, which is formed by combining quartz sand, ground limestone, talcum powder and light calcium carbonate according to a certain formula ratio, is added, gelatine powder capable of redispersing, a slow-drying agent, defoamer, cellulose, a water reducing agent and fibers are added, and then cement is added; the stirring tank is started to stir the mixture evenly, and the product is obtained. The lacquer putty and the water according to the cement water ratio of between 30 and 40 to 100 are stirred evenly and the construction can be performed. The lacquer putty does not need to be polished, thereby avoiding a trace of a landing edge due to polishing affecting the decorative effect; and the lacquer putty is added with modified polyacrylonitrile fiber, thereby improving the wettability to water, having the functions of bonding various components and a framework of the lacquer putty in the initial drying stage of the lacquer putty, and improving the anti-cracking performance of the lacquer putty in the initial drying stage. After the lacquer putty is dried, the fibers provide certain flexible function for the lacquer putty, prevent crack from extending and improve the dynamic anti-cracking performance of the lacquer putty.

Description

A kind of easy-to-construct putty and constructional method thereof
Technical field
The invention belongs to the building coating field, be specifically related to a kind of body of wall leveling putty, according to can not metope select different fillers to make a kind of easy-to-construct putty with superperformance.
The invention still further relates to the constructional method of this easy-to-construct putty
Background technology
In China and South Asia region, people more favor the coatings decoration effect of surface smoothing exquisiteness, and the level and smooth exquisiteness of exterior coating is difficult for anti-being easy to of laying dust again and cleans, the putty blade coating is in coarse base material (as concrete, leveling mortar, plasterboard etc.) surface, and the common substrate that smooth exquisiteness is provided for coating by the polishing levelling of thin portion again after doing admittedly.
The construction of putty at present generally all will just can be carried out next process through polishing, when polishing, is easy to stay the vestige of scrap (bridge), has influenced decorative effect.Initial stage is easy to stay trickle slight crack to putty doing admittedly, and slight crack is easy to become bigger crack being subjected to extraneous reactive force, becomes the reason of destroying decorative effect.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is in order to overcome technological deficiency recited above, provides a kind of easy-to-construct putty of polishing of not needing, by adding some additives and adjust filler and improve the construction technology of putty and the performance of putty in putty.The constructional method of this easy-to-construct putty also is provided.
In order to solve technological deficiency recited above, the present invention takes following technical scheme:
The invention provides a kind of easy-to-construct putty, form by following component by weight percentage:
Cement: 15~30%; Talcum powder: 0~40%; Water-ground limestone: 0~30%; Quartz sand: 0~30%; Light calcium carbonate: 0~30%; Re-dispersible glue powder: 3~10%; Drying retardant: 0.5~2%; Defoamer: 0.1~1%; Mierocrystalline cellulose: 0.1~0.5%; Water reducer: 0.2~1%; Fiber: 0.1~0.5%;
Each component weight percent sum is 100%.
The place that quartz sand wherein, water-ground limestone, talcum powder, light calcium carbonate are used according to putty changes the kind and the consumption of interpolation.
Described drying retardant is the drying retardant based on straight chain alcohol, is a kind of efficient additive, the open hour of filming by prolongation, self can improve the aquation of cement in conjunction with moisture content, reduces the volumetric shrinkage of putty when drying, reduce be full of cracks, and then improve the performance of putty.
Described fiber is a polyacrylonitrile fibre, is a kind of polyacrylonitrile fibre of modification, can improve the wettability to water, provides the effect of various components of bonding putty and skeleton at the dry initial stage of putty, improves the resistance to cleavage of putty at the dry initial stage.After the putty drying, fiber can provide certain flexibility effect to putty again, stops fissured prolongation simultaneously, improves the dynamic anti-cracking performance of putty.
Described redispersable latex powder is the redispersable latex powder of vinyl acetate or higher fatty acid ethene lipid type, has very low second-order transition temperature, preferably snappiness.
Preparation technology's flow process of the present invention is as follows:
In stirring tank, add quartz sand, water-ground limestone, talcum powder and light calcium carbonate earlier and press the filler that formula ratio is formed, add re-dispersible glue powder, drying retardant, defoamer, Mierocrystalline cellulose, water reducer, fiber again, add cement at last; Open stirring tank, stir, obtain product of the present invention.Be encased in product of the present invention in the packing bag or standby in the bulk bin.
The present invention also provides the constructional method of easy-to-construct putty recited above, comprises step:
Is 30~40: 100 ratio with putty in water cement ratio, after adding water and stirring, criticize on ready metope with the instrument of batch scraping and scrapes, and criticizes when scraping putty is carried out press polish;
Treat putty criticize scrape finish after, after natural curing 6-10 days, brushing paint and alkali resistant primary coat again.
Wherein, to putty carry out the first layer criticize scrape finish 2-6 hour after, carry out batch scraping of the second layer, as follows repeatedly, putty is carried out multilayer criticizes and scrape, each batch is carried out press polish to putty when scraping.
As a kind of preferred scheme, construction method step specifically comprises:
Determine execution conditions, extraneous temperature and humidity, under the hot climate condition, basic unit suitably sprays water to metope, keeps moisture state; Under freezing weather condition, require temperature putty before the construction post-hardening not endure cold, promptly temperature is not less than zero degrees celsius before sclerosis;
Preparation before the construction, the cleaning of metope basic unit, loosening, protruding place is rooted out, pertusate local filling, places such as door, window wrap up with wrap;
Raw material is prepared, and dry-powder putty is measured on demand unpacked, be 30~40: 100 ratio in water cement ratio, add water and be stirred to evenly, restir is once behind placement 5~10min;
Begin construction, criticize with the instrument of batch scraping and scrape, after waiting the first layer to criticize embedding to finish after 2~6 hours, carry out second road and criticize and scrape, criticize when scraping at every turn putty is carried out press polish;
Processing after the construction, treating that putty finishes that natural curing reaches after the requirement to alkalescence and intensity can brushing paint and alkali resistant primary coat, and the natural curing time is 6~10 days.
Putty of the present invention need not through polishing, thereby avoid staying the vestige of scrap (bridge) because of polishing, influence decorative effect, and the polyacrylonitrile fibre of adding modification in putty, can improve wettability to water, provide the effect of various components of bonding putty and skeleton at the dry initial stage of putty, improve the resistance to cleavage of putty at the dry initial stage.After the putty drying, fiber can provide certain flexibility effect to putty again, stops fissured prolongation simultaneously, improves the dynamic anti-cracking performance of putty.
Embodiment
The present invention is further illustrated below in conjunction with embodiment:
Embodiment 1, the component and the weight percent of putty of the present invention was when metope basic unit was concrete:
Component content (%)
Cement 25
Water-ground limestone 30
Quartz sand 24
Light calcium carbonate 10
Fiber 0.3
Re-dispersible glue powder 8
Drying retardant 1
Defoamer 0.4
Mierocrystalline cellulose 0.3
Water reducer 1
Total amount 100
Its preparation technology and construction technology are: by adding light calcium carbonate, water-ground limestone, quartz sand earlier, then add re-dispersible glue powder, fiber, Mierocrystalline cellulose, drying retardant, defoamer, water reducer in agitator, add cement at last, stir then.During use, in water: the ratio of ash=30: 100 adds water and stirs, and after stirring, scrapes and smears, and scrapes press polish when smearing, and treats natural curing after 7 days, can carry out the exterior coating primary coat.
Embodiment 2, metope basic unit are interior wall, only are coated with putty and get final product, and do not need to carry out application with interior wall coating, and at this moment, the component of putty of the present invention and weight percent are:
Component content (%)
Cement 20
Talcum powder 18
Water-ground limestone 25
Light calcium carbonate 25
Fiber 0.2
Re-dispersible glue powder 9
Drying retardant 1
Defoamer 0.5
Mierocrystalline cellulose 0.3
Water reducer 1
Total amount 100
Its preparation technology and construction technology are: by adding light calcium carbonate, water-ground limestone, talcum powder earlier, then add re-dispersible glue powder, fiber, Mierocrystalline cellulose, drying retardant, defoamer, water reducer in agitator, add cement at last, stir then.During use, in water: the ratio of ash=33: 100 adds water and stirs, and after stirring, scrapes and smears, and scrapes press polish when smearing, and natural curing got final product in seven days.
The technical feature table of product of the present invention:
Figure A20071013780600071
As can be seen from the above table, every technical feature of product of the present invention all reaches the standard of every performance index, and is in more excellent position.
Although the present invention has done to describe in detail and quoted embodiment as proof, for those of ordinary skill in the art, obviously various schemes, modification and the change that can make according to above-mentioned explanation all should be included within the scope of claim.

Claims (6)

1, a kind of easy-to-construct putty, form by following component by weight percentage:
Cement: 15~30%; Talcum powder: 0~40%; Water-ground limestone: 0~30%; Quartz sand: 0~30%; Light calcium carbonate: 0~30%; Re-dispersible glue powder: 3~10%; Drying retardant: 0.5~2%; Defoamer: 0.1~1%; Mierocrystalline cellulose: 0.1~0.5%; Water reducer: 0.2~1%; Fiber: 0.1~0.5%;
Each component weight percent sum is 100%.
2, easy-to-construct putty as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: described drying retardant is the drying retardant based on straight chain alcohol.
3, easy-to-construct putty as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: described fiber is a polyacrylonitrile fibre.
4, easy-to-construct putty as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: described redispersable latex powder is the redispersable latex powder of vinyl acetate or higher fatty acid ethene lipid type.
5, a kind of constructional method as the arbitrary described easy-to-construct putty of claim 1-4 comprises step:
Is 30~40: 100 ratio with putty in water cement ratio, after adding water and stirring, criticize on ready metope with the instrument of batch scraping and scrapes, and criticizes when scraping putty is carried out press polish;
Treat putty criticize scrape finish after, natural curing is after 6~10 days, brushing paint and alkali resistant primary coat again.
6, constructional method as claimed in claim 5 is characterized in that: to putty carry out the first layer criticize scrape finish 2~6 hours after, carry out batch scraping of the second layer, as follows repeatedly, putty is carried out multilayer criticizes and scrape, each batch is carried out press polish to putty when scraping.
CN2007101378065A 2007-07-18 2007-07-18 Easy-to-construct putty and construction method thereof Expired - Fee Related CN101348624B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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CN101348624B CN101348624B (en) 2012-05-02

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Cited By (16)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101935196A (en) * 2010-09-08 2011-01-05 赵明 Putty for building external wall
CN101705026B (en) * 2009-11-24 2011-06-15 上海基成达申防水材料有限公司 Elastic putty and preparation method thereof
CN102458840A (en) * 2009-04-24 2012-05-16 德莎欧洲公司 Transparent barrier laminates
CN103613972A (en) * 2013-11-19 2014-03-05 江苏蓝圈新材料有限公司 Interior and exterior wall putty powder
CN104163593A (en) * 2014-07-15 2014-11-26 王春义 Dry powder mortar
CN104193241A (en) * 2014-07-31 2014-12-10 山东新大地实业集团有限公司 Single-component polymer cement based waterproof coating prepared on basis of redispersible latex powder and preparation method of waterproof coating
CN104277542A (en) * 2013-07-08 2015-01-14 天津市华特依凡建材制品有限公司 Shell powder putty paste and preparation method
CN104556898A (en) * 2014-12-22 2015-04-29 安徽朗凯奇防水科技股份有限公司 Environment-friendly high-adhesion-stress special putty for ceramic tile surfaces and preparation method thereof
CN104962123A (en) * 2015-06-17 2015-10-07 安徽省七博士化工新材料有限公司 Na-activation zeolite modified exterior wall putty powder and preparation method thereof
CN105254213A (en) * 2015-09-16 2016-01-20 三棵树涂料股份有限公司 Slow-drying brick-imitating real stone paint and preparation method thereof
CN105419447A (en) * 2015-12-03 2016-03-23 三棵树涂料股份有限公司 Interior wall putty and preparation method thereof
CN107129230A (en) * 2017-05-26 2017-09-05 济南惠泽新型建材有限公司 A kind of concrete surface cracking resistance powder
CN107446405A (en) * 2017-09-15 2017-12-08 江西亿彩涂料有限公司 A kind of Super-high Thickness metope batch Puttying powder
CN107476514A (en) * 2016-06-08 2017-12-15 宜兴市周铁镇生力钻探机械厂 A kind of wall surface putty construction process
CN108314922A (en) * 2018-05-15 2018-07-24 雅安市益新装饰设计有限公司 A kind of inner and external wall putty powder with enhanced water resistance and preparation method thereof, application
CN113480886A (en) * 2021-07-30 2021-10-08 湖南威邦新材料有限公司 Mildew-proof antibacterial putty powder and preparation method and use method thereof

Family Cites Families (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1194045C (en) * 2002-06-10 2005-03-23 杨汤群 Cement-based polymer paint powder
CN1648181A (en) * 2005-02-05 2005-08-03 张人韬 Dispersive short-cut fiber anti-crack mastic powder
CN1986663A (en) * 2005-12-19 2007-06-27 深圳市海川实业股份有限公司 Sicrozem powder paint

Cited By (17)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102458840A (en) * 2009-04-24 2012-05-16 德莎欧洲公司 Transparent barrier laminates
CN102458840B (en) * 2009-04-24 2014-07-02 德莎欧洲公司 Transparent barrier laminates
CN101705026B (en) * 2009-11-24 2011-06-15 上海基成达申防水材料有限公司 Elastic putty and preparation method thereof
CN101935196A (en) * 2010-09-08 2011-01-05 赵明 Putty for building external wall
CN104277542A (en) * 2013-07-08 2015-01-14 天津市华特依凡建材制品有限公司 Shell powder putty paste and preparation method
CN103613972A (en) * 2013-11-19 2014-03-05 江苏蓝圈新材料有限公司 Interior and exterior wall putty powder
CN104163593A (en) * 2014-07-15 2014-11-26 王春义 Dry powder mortar
CN104193241A (en) * 2014-07-31 2014-12-10 山东新大地实业集团有限公司 Single-component polymer cement based waterproof coating prepared on basis of redispersible latex powder and preparation method of waterproof coating
CN104556898A (en) * 2014-12-22 2015-04-29 安徽朗凯奇防水科技股份有限公司 Environment-friendly high-adhesion-stress special putty for ceramic tile surfaces and preparation method thereof
CN104962123A (en) * 2015-06-17 2015-10-07 安徽省七博士化工新材料有限公司 Na-activation zeolite modified exterior wall putty powder and preparation method thereof
CN105254213A (en) * 2015-09-16 2016-01-20 三棵树涂料股份有限公司 Slow-drying brick-imitating real stone paint and preparation method thereof
CN105419447A (en) * 2015-12-03 2016-03-23 三棵树涂料股份有限公司 Interior wall putty and preparation method thereof
CN107476514A (en) * 2016-06-08 2017-12-15 宜兴市周铁镇生力钻探机械厂 A kind of wall surface putty construction process
CN107129230A (en) * 2017-05-26 2017-09-05 济南惠泽新型建材有限公司 A kind of concrete surface cracking resistance powder
CN107446405A (en) * 2017-09-15 2017-12-08 江西亿彩涂料有限公司 A kind of Super-high Thickness metope batch Puttying powder
CN108314922A (en) * 2018-05-15 2018-07-24 雅安市益新装饰设计有限公司 A kind of inner and external wall putty powder with enhanced water resistance and preparation method thereof, application
CN113480886A (en) * 2021-07-30 2021-10-08 湖南威邦新材料有限公司 Mildew-proof antibacterial putty powder and preparation method and use method thereof

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Address after: 518040 Guangdong city of Shenzhen province Futian District Che Kung Temple Cheonan digital city building F3.8, block D, floor seven C

Patentee after: Haichuan Industry Co., Ltd., Shenzhen

Patentee after: Shenzhen Oceanpower Chemical Technology Co., Ltd.

Patentee after: Shanghai KNP Chemical Co., Ltd.

Patentee after: GUANGDONG OCEANPOWER TECHNOLOGY CO., LTD.

Address before: 518040 Guangdong city of Shenzhen province Futian District Che Kung Temple Cheonan digital city building F3.8, block D, floor seven C

Patentee before: Haichuan Industry Co., Ltd., Shenzhen

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Address before: 518040 Guangdong city of Shenzhen province Futian District Che Kung Temple Cheonan digital city building F3.8, block D, floor seven C

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