CN101332309A - Water soluble polyose composite medical dressing and preparation method thereof - Google Patents

Water soluble polyose composite medical dressing and preparation method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN101332309A
CN101332309A CNA2006100009355A CN200610000935A CN101332309A CN 101332309 A CN101332309 A CN 101332309A CN A2006100009355 A CNA2006100009355 A CN A2006100009355A CN 200610000935 A CN200610000935 A CN 200610000935A CN 101332309 A CN101332309 A CN 101332309A
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water
soluble
medical dressing
polyose
polysaccharide
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CN101332309B (en
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张镁
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Beijing Taikesiman Technology Development Co Ltd
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Abstract

The invention relates to a water-soluble polysaccharide compound medical dressing and a preparation method thereof; the medical dressing compounds a plant polysaccharide which has water-soluble property after the activation with an animal polysaccharide which has water-soluble property after the activation, or compounds a plant polysaccharide material or an animal polysaccharide material to form a water-soluble, natural antimicrobial compound medical dressing through the activation. The water-soluble plant polysaccharide comprises cellulose and sodium alginate after being activated and implanted; the water-soluble animal polysaccharide comprises chitin and chitosan after being activated and implanted. After being activated and implanted, the water-soluble animal polysaccharide and the water-soluble plant polysaccharide have better antibacterial effect when in a compatible use and are easy to absorb.

Description

Water soluble polyose composite medical dressing and preparation method
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of medical dressing, especially a kind of have water solublity and a natural antibacterial medical dressing, this medical dressing can be dosage forms such as fabric, non-woven fabrics, powder, paster, diaphragm, aerosol and sponge, can be absorbed by the body, can be used for medical operating, military first aid, family's hemostasis, protect wound, have the adhesion of preventing, protect from infection, promote function such as healing.
Background technology
Existing medical dressing mostly is the material that contains vegetable polysaccharides or animal polysaccharide greatly and makes, for example vegetable polysaccharides cellulose, sodium alginate, hyaluronic acid or animal polysaccharide chitin, chitosan or the like.After the cellulose etherificate reaction,, do not possess antibacterial functions, also can shrink incrustation when being used for trauma hemostasis, cause local discomfort though hemostasis, absorption, compatibility performance are good; The use of contaminative wound surface can cause infection.For making it have antibacterial functions, usually need to add medicine, can cause side effect such as stimulation to human body.Behind the chitin etherification reaction, though have certain hemostasis, antibacterial functions, absorbability is poor, and implanting usually causes untoward reaction.
At above deficiency, produced and novel engaged the medical dressing made from the animal polysaccharide, but the water solublity of this medical dressing is not good, extremely is difficult for being absorbed by the body, and is unfavorable for treatment of diseases by vegetable polysaccharides.
Summary of the invention
The objective of the invention is at existing medical dressing because existing antibiotic property of self property or the not good deficiency of water solublity, provide a kind of that water miscible animal polysaccharide is mutually compound with vegetable polysaccharides, being convenient to of making absorbs and has strong antibiotic property simultaneously again and need not new medical dressing of dosing and preparation method thereof.
Technical scheme of the present invention is: a kind of water soluble polyose composite medical dressing, described medical dressing is with through having water miscible vegetable polysaccharides behind the overactivation and to have water miscible animal polysaccharide behind overactivation compound, or with water solublity, the natural antibacterial type based composite dressing for medical use of plant or the compound postactivated formation of animal polysaccharide material.
Preferably, described water-soluble plant polysaccharide comprises cellulose, the sodium alginate after the activated grafting; Described water soluble animal polysaccharide comprises chitin, the chitosan after the activated grafting.
Described medical dressing is to form paster on fabric, non-woven fabrics or the fiber that water miscible vegetable polysaccharides and animal polysaccharide are compounded in.
Described medical dressing is that water miscible vegetable polysaccharides and animal polysaccharide are mixed with mixed solution, is coated in the film that forms on glass or the stainless smooth surface, or the sponge that the mixed solution lyophilization is formed.
Described medical dressing is that water miscible vegetable polysaccharides and animal polysaccharide are ground into powder, adds the aerosol that propellant forms.
A kind of preparation method of water soluble polyose composite medical dressing, the fabric of water-insoluble cellulose and chitosan or fiber, non-woven fabrics will be compounded with, put into the NaOH of 10%-25%, reaction is 1-3 hour under the room temperature, press material weight subsequently than 1.0: 1.1-2.0 adds organic acid, and 20-75 ℃ was reacted 3-8 hour, and then be neutralized to pH value 5-8 in organic solvent, wash and remove impurity at last, dry to finished product.
A kind of preparation method of water soluble polyose composite medical dressing, to contain the fabric of water-soluble cellulose or non-woven fabrics or fiber and be compounded in by water-soluble glue on the fabric or non-woven fabrics or fiber that contains water-soluble chitosan or chitosan, be shaped in pressing 3-10 below 130 ℃ minute.
A kind of preparation method of water soluble polyose composite medical dressing, with chitin more than water miscible 100 orders or chitosan powder, in organic solvent, be dispersed into the 2%-20% suspension,, dry to finished product with applying, pad or infusion process being compounded on the fabric that contains water-soluble cellulose.
A kind of preparation method of water soluble polyose composite medical dressing, with water-soluble cellulose and water solublity etherificate, esterification chitin or chitosan in 1: 0.5-1: 2 ratio is mixed with solution, apply film forming subsequently on smooth surface, and vacuum drying is to finished product.
A kind of preparation method of water soluble polyose composite medical dressing, water-soluble plant polysaccharide and water soluble animal polysaccharide are ground into powder more than 300 orders, press 5-50: the mixed of 95-50, get mixture 10-60 part, seal, add propellant 90-40 part subsequently, make the powdery aerosol.
Beneficial effect of the present invention is: the compositely proportional of suitably controlling animal polysaccharide and vegetable polysaccharides, and grafting condition, can make the antibiotic based composite dressing for medical use of water-soluble natural, be used for wound and surgical hemostasis, transudate absorption, prevent adhesion, both are had complementary advantages, make hemostasis well, absorb based composite dressing for medical use fast, pliable and tough, comfortable, natural antibacterial, bacteriostasis rate is higher than 70%.
The specific embodiment
First specific embodiment of the present invention is got viscose rayon 5 grams that contain 15% chitin, adds 40% (W/W) NaOH40ml, room temperature reaction 2 hours; Add 70% (W/W) monoxone 15ml; 75 ℃ were reacted 6 hours, and were neutralized to 7 with acetic acid; Use 85% washing with alcohol, oven dry.
Second specific embodiment of the present invention, with 8% water-soluble carboxymethyl sodium cellulosate colloid, coated or be printed on 5 * 10cm by certain decorative pattern 2On the Sodium Tvlose gauze, cover 5 * 10cm again 2The carboxymethyl chitin non-woven fabrics, 110 ℃ of pressurization 5min get final product; Perhaps with 10% water-soluble chitosan colloid, coated (or by certain decorative pattern printing) is at 5 * 10cm 2On the Sodium Tvlose gauze, cover 5 * 10cm again 2Carboxymethyl chitin (chitosan) non-woven fabrics, 120 ℃ of pressurization 3-5min get final product.
The 3rd specific embodiment of the present invention with the above chitins of water solublity 200 orders (chitosan) powder, is configured to 20% suspension in 75% ethanol, pad this suspension with the sodium alginate fabric nonwoven cloth, and pick-up rate 80% is dried.
The 4th specific embodiment of the present invention, with Sodium Tvlose 5% aqueous solution and 5% carboxymethyl chitin sodium water solution, by 1: 1 mixed, lyophilization, can be made into spongy,
The 5th specific embodiment of the present invention with Sodium Tvlose and the carboxymethyl chitosan mixed by 1: 0.3, is ground into 400 order powder, gets 4 parts, injects the aerosol tank body, after the sealing, injects 6 parts of LPG, makes the powdery aerosol.

Claims (11)

1. water soluble polyose composite medical dressing, it is characterized in that: described medical dressing is with through having water miscible vegetable polysaccharides behind the overactivation and to have water miscible animal polysaccharide behind overactivation compound, or with water solublity, the natural antibacterial type based composite dressing for medical use of plant or the compound postactivated formation of animal polysaccharide material.
2. water soluble polyose composite medical dressing as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: described water-soluble plant polysaccharide comprises cellulose or regenerated cellulose or sodium alginate or the hyaluronic acid after the activated grafting; Described water soluble animal polysaccharide comprises the chitin after the activated grafting, or chitosan.
3. water soluble polyose composite medical dressing as claimed in claim 2 is characterized in that: described medical dressing is that water miscible vegetable polysaccharides and water soluble animal polysaccharide are compounded in the paster that forms on fabric or non-woven fabrics or the fiber.
4. water soluble polyose composite medical dressing as claimed in claim 2, it is characterized in that: described medical dressing is that water miscible vegetable polysaccharides and animal polysaccharide are mixed with mixed solution, be coated in the film that forms on glass or the stainless smooth surface, or the sponge that the mixed solution lyophilization is formed.
5. water soluble polyose composite medical dressing as claimed in claim 2 is characterized in that: described medical dressing is that water miscible vegetable polysaccharides and animal polysaccharide are ground into powder, adds the aerosol that propellant forms.
6. the preparation method of water soluble polyose composite medical dressing as claimed in claim 3, it is characterized in that: fabric or the non-woven fabrics or the fiber that will be compounded with water-insoluble vegetable polysaccharides cellulose and animal polysaccharide chitin or chitosan, put into the NaOH of 10%-25%, reaction is 1-3 hour under the room temperature, press material weight subsequently than 1.0: 1.1-2.0 adds organic acid, 20-75 ℃ was reacted 3-8 hour, then in organic solvent, be neutralized to pH value 5-8, wash and remove impurity at last, dry to finished product.
7. the preparation method of water soluble polyose composite medical dressing as claimed in claim 3, it is characterized in that: the fabric that will contain water-soluble cellulose is compounded in by water-soluble glue on the fabric that contains water-soluble chitosan, and 130 ℃ of following temperature pressings were shaped in 3-10 minute.
8. the preparation method of water soluble polyose composite medical dressing as claimed in claim 7, it is characterized in that: described water-soluble glue is to contain chitin or the chitosan of water solublity through esterification, etherificate; This water-soluble glue by spray, apply or with 40-80 order wire mark on the fabric that contains water-soluble cellulose or non-woven fabrics or fiber.
9. the preparation method of water soluble polyose composite medical dressing as claimed in claim 3, it is characterized in that: the chitin powder that water miscible 100 orders are above, in organic solvent, be dispersed into the 2%-20% suspension, with applying, pad or infusion process being compounded on the fabric that contains water-soluble cellulose, dry to finished product.
10. the preparation method of water soluble polyose composite medical dressing as claimed in claim 4, it is characterized in that: with water-soluble cellulose and water solublity etherificate, esterification chitin or chitosan in 1: 0.5-1: 2 ratio is mixed with solution, on smooth surface, apply film forming subsequently, and vacuum drying is to finished product.
11. the preparation method of water soluble polyose composite medical dressing as claimed in claim 5, it is characterized in that: water-soluble plant polysaccharide and water soluble animal polysaccharide are ground into powder more than 300 orders, press 5-50: the mixed of 95-50, get mixture 10-60 part, seal, add propellant 90-40 part subsequently, make the powdery aerosol.
CN2006100009355A 2006-01-12 2006-01-12 Water soluble polyose composite medical dressing and preparation method thereof Active CN101332309B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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CN101332309B CN101332309B (en) 2012-11-14

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Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101905034A (en) * 2010-07-19 2010-12-08 武汉理工大学 Method for preparing biological polysaccharide self-assembly modificatory chitosan antibacterial biological material
CN102335451A (en) * 2011-09-15 2012-02-01 德州海利安生物科技股份有限公司 Medical colloid dressing with functions for inhibiting bacteria and promoting heal and application thereof
CN103061109A (en) * 2012-12-14 2013-04-24 青岛海蓝生物制品有限公司 Method for modifying non-water-soluble chitosan fiber into water-soluble chitosan fiber
CN103656730A (en) * 2013-12-10 2014-03-26 徐花 Medical chitosan dressing
CN103705971A (en) * 2013-12-19 2014-04-09 褚加冕 Composite hyaluronic acid (HA) wound dressing
CN104324413A (en) * 2014-11-10 2015-02-04 华玉叶 Preparation method of hydrogel dressing
CN107233617A (en) * 2017-06-05 2017-10-10 浙江工业大学 A kind of wound dressing of liquid chitosan and its preparation and application
WO2019071587A1 (en) * 2017-10-13 2019-04-18 Gunze Limited Biological tissue-reinforcing material kit and biological tissue-reinforcing material

Family Cites Families (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1297957A (en) * 1999-12-01 2001-06-06 武汉大学 Preparation and use of intermingled film or fiber of carboxymethyl chitosan and alginic acid
CN1120198C (en) * 2001-04-30 2003-09-03 武汉大学 Chitin/cellulose intermingling material and its preparation and use
CN1332081C (en) * 2005-04-27 2007-08-15 武汉大学 Blended fiber of sodium alginate/water soluble chitin, preparation method and application thereof

Cited By (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101905034A (en) * 2010-07-19 2010-12-08 武汉理工大学 Method for preparing biological polysaccharide self-assembly modificatory chitosan antibacterial biological material
CN101905034B (en) * 2010-07-19 2013-06-12 武汉理工大学 Method for preparing biological polysaccharide self-assembly modificatory chitosan antibacterial biological material
CN102335451A (en) * 2011-09-15 2012-02-01 德州海利安生物科技股份有限公司 Medical colloid dressing with functions for inhibiting bacteria and promoting heal and application thereof
CN103061109A (en) * 2012-12-14 2013-04-24 青岛海蓝生物制品有限公司 Method for modifying non-water-soluble chitosan fiber into water-soluble chitosan fiber
CN103061109B (en) * 2012-12-14 2016-03-02 青岛海蓝生物制品有限公司 Water-insoluble chitin fiber modification becomes the method for water soluble chitosan fiber
CN103656730A (en) * 2013-12-10 2014-03-26 徐花 Medical chitosan dressing
CN103705971A (en) * 2013-12-19 2014-04-09 褚加冕 Composite hyaluronic acid (HA) wound dressing
CN103705971B (en) * 2013-12-19 2016-01-20 褚加冕 A kind of composite transparent matter acid wound dressing
CN104324413A (en) * 2014-11-10 2015-02-04 华玉叶 Preparation method of hydrogel dressing
CN107233617A (en) * 2017-06-05 2017-10-10 浙江工业大学 A kind of wound dressing of liquid chitosan and its preparation and application
WO2019071587A1 (en) * 2017-10-13 2019-04-18 Gunze Limited Biological tissue-reinforcing material kit and biological tissue-reinforcing material

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