CN101324089B - Compound radiation heat insulation film energy-saving decorative system and construction method thereof - Google Patents
Compound radiation heat insulation film energy-saving decorative system and construction method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN101324089B CN101324089B CN2008103032850A CN200810303285A CN101324089B CN 101324089 B CN101324089 B CN 101324089B CN 2008103032850 A CN2008103032850 A CN 2008103032850A CN 200810303285 A CN200810303285 A CN 200810303285A CN 101324089 B CN101324089 B CN 101324089B
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- heat insulation
- insulation film
- radiation heat
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A30/00—Adapting or protecting infrastructure or their operation
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B30/00—Energy efficient heating, ventilation or air conditioning [HVAC]
- Y02B30/90—Passive houses; Double facade technology
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Abstract
The invention provides a composite radiation heat insulation film energy-saving decoration system which is attached to the external surface of the building substrate. The composite radiation heat insulation film energy-saving decoration system is characterized in that: from the substrate to the external surface of the building, the building sequentially consists of a radiation heat insulation film, a decoration substrate and a decoration surface layer, wherein, the decoration substrate is composed of a fixed net and a polymer mortar bed; a fixing part passes through the fixed net and is fixed with the radiation heat insulation film and the building substrate. The composite radiation heat insulation film energy-saving decoration system can block heat conduction, thermal convection and heat radiation, and has the advantages of heat preservation, heat insulation, sound insulation, shock insulation, waterproofing, moisture proofing, etc.; the whole heat preservation decoration substrate thickness of the composite radiation heat insulation film energy-saving decoration system is within 3cm; the energy dissipation is reduced, simultaneously, the indoor space can be effectively utilized and the composite radiation heat insulation film energy-saving decoration system is suitable for various decoration materials such as decoration operations of coating, wallpaper, ceramic tile, etc. on the decoration substrate. The composite radiation heat insulation film energy-saving decoration system is firmly combined with the wall body and can avoid the freezing and desquamating problem of the heat preservation layers.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of building energy conservation heat insulation system, and the job practices of this system.
Background technology
After oil spike causes energy crisis; building energy conservation generally is listed in the fundamental policy of country; the target of China's building energy conservation is energy-conservation 50% on general design criterion energy consumption basis, and requires from 2005 newly-built heating residential building on this basis energy-conservation again 30%.In order to reach above-mentioned target, multiple building energy conservation heat insulation system has appearred in China successively, mainly contains three types of external wall outer insulation, the gentle sandwich heat preservations of exterior wall insulating.Heat insulating material commonly used mainly contains glue powder polyphenyl granule insulating material, polystyrol plastic foam plate, heat insulating mortar, thermal insulation ceramic tile, Expanded perlite insulation, extruded polystyrene thermal insulation thermal insulation board, be wall thermal insulating dry-mixed mortar, polyurathamc, rock wool heat-preservation plate of aglite or the like with the glass bead; these performance of heat protective material are comparatively single; owing to do not possess the conduction of heat of obstruct simultaneously, stop thermal convection current and prevent thermal-radiating function; and therefore the defective with easy moisture absorption can not reach satisfied energy-saving effect.On the other hand, these heat insulating materials are owing to all have a porosity, so volume is bigger, and the heat-insulation system thickness of making has too much taken the usage space of building usually more than 5 centimetres.Moreover, between insulation layer and the building matrix, all have the space between insulation layer and the architectural surface, adopt bond, build, after the method connection such as mechanical compaction, be easy to the problem that freeze thawing takes place, come off, not only influence construction quality, also caused potential safety hazard easily.
Another visual angle, existing thermal isolation film comprises plastic foil, polyester film, reflectance coating, transparent heat-insulating film, magnetron sputtering film, low-radiation film, the special-purpose film of PC plate (organic glass) and metalized film, all these films all depend on glass surface, be used to prevent that energy runs off from glass of door and window, can not prevent that energy from distributing by the building matrix.
Summary of the invention
The invention provides a kind of compound radiation heat insulation film energy-saving decorative system and job practices thereof, solve the traditional architecture thing matrix covering decorum and can not intercept conduction of heat, thermal convection current and thermal-radiating problem, and solution further reduces building energy consumption, reduces insulation layer thickness, prevents technical problems such as the easy freeze thawing of insulation layer comes off.
The technical solution adopted for the present invention to solve the technical problems is:
A kind of compound radiation heat insulation film energy-saving decorative system, depend on building matrix outside, it is characterized in that: this system is made of radiation heat insulation film, decoration basic unit and architectural surface successively from building matrix to extexine, wherein decorate basic unit and constitute, pass fixed network and radiation heat insulation film and building matrix by fixture and fix by fixed network and polymer mortar layer.
Above-mentioned building matrix can be exterior wall, interior wall, floor, roof, beam, post or door and window hole body of wall.
Above-mentioned building matrix can be the interior wall of pipeline installation, and radiation heat insulation film and fixed network cover pipeline, passes the fixed network and the interior wall that are covered on the radiation heat insulation film by fixture and fixes, and the outside is smeared polymer mortar layer again and constituted decoration basic unit.
Above-mentioned radiation heat insulation film can be plated film plastic sheeting, plated film polyester film, reflectance coating, transparent heat-insulating film, magnetron sputtering film, low-radiation film, the special-purpose film of PC plate, the special-purpose film of organic glass or metalized film.
Above-mentioned fixing piece can be nailing, crab-bolt or fixation clamp.
The said fixing net can be wire lath or glass fiber mesh, and its aperture is 0.5mm-50mm.
Above-mentioned architectural surface can be dope layer, wallpaper, face brick or decoration panel.
A kind of job practices of compound radiation heat insulation film energy-saving decorative system is characterized in that:
Characteristics and beneficial effect that the present invention had be,
1, the present invention can effectively intercept conduction of heat, thermal convection current and heat radiation simultaneously, can intercept the solar heat up to 79%.Reduce of the influence of building external thermal environment, save building energy consumption the architecture indoor thermal environment.Make the building can be more refrigerant, comfortable, prevent that indoor 30% heat runs off winter, saved the electric energy that expends in summer.
2, the present invention is made of with ornament materials radiation heat insulation film, decoration basic unit (comprising: fixed network and polymer mortar layer), can be fixed on the surface of construction wall, floor, roof, beam, post, door and window hole, is applicable to the inside and outside insulation of building.
(1), the radiation heat insulation film is made of the flexible material of reflective thermal radiation, obstruct conduction of heat and thermal convection current.
(2), with nailing radiation heat insulation film and fixed network are fixed on building and need be incubated the position, fixed network and polymer mortar solidify to constitute decorates basic unit.
(3), utilize ornament materials to carry out decorative operation decorating basic unit, form architectural surface.
3. when carrying out indoor pipe installation, suit to pretend industry in that the building matrix is bright, and with the radiation heat insulation film with fixed network is effective combines, smear polymer mortar, solidify to constitute and decorate basic unit.Need not destroy buildings such as body of wall, floor, guarantee the structural safety of building.
4. radiation heat insulation film and fixed network are made of flexible material, and the top layer applying operation at suitable and each position of building constitutes integral heat insulation and decorates basic unit.
5. after compound radiation heat insulation film energy-saving decorative system is finished, utilize crab-bolt fixedly connected, can directly hang loading parts such as decoration element, cabinet, curtain rod, light fixture in the architectural surface vertical surface.
The present invention has advantages such as insulation, heat insulation, sound insulation, shock insulation, waterproof, protection against the tide, the integral heat insulation of compound radiation heat insulation film energy-saving decorative system is decorated groundwork thickness generally within 3 centimetres, when reducing building energy consumption, can effectively utilize the interior space, be fit to various ornament materials such as coating, wallpaper, ceramic tile and carry out decorative operation in its decoration basic unit.The present invention combines with body of wall firmly, can effectively solve the skin insulation layer freeze thawing, problem comes off.
Description of drawings
The present invention is further described below in conjunction with drawings and Examples.
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram that the embodiment of the invention one is applied to exterior wall surface construction sequence 1;
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram of the embodiment of the invention one construction sequence 2;
Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram of the embodiment of the invention one construction sequence 3;
Fig. 4 is the schematic diagram of the embodiment of the invention one construction sequence 4.
Fig. 5 is the schematic diagram that the embodiment of the invention two is applied to pitched roof outer surface construction sequence 1;
Fig. 6 is the schematic diagram of the embodiment of the invention two construction sequences 2;
Fig. 7 is the schematic diagram of the embodiment of the invention two construction sequences 3;
Fig. 8 is the schematic diagram of the embodiment of the invention two construction sequences 4.
Fig. 9 is the schematic diagram that the embodiment of the invention three is applied to indoor and outdoor door and window hole surface of wall construction sequence 1;
Figure 10 is the schematic diagram of the embodiment of the invention three construction sequences 2;
Figure 11 is the schematic diagram of the embodiment of the invention three construction sequences 3;
Figure 12 is the schematic diagram of the embodiment of the invention three construction sequences 4.
Figure 13 is the cross section structure schematic diagram of the present invention when being applied to the pipe installation of interior architecture surface.
Figure 14 is the schematic diagram that the embodiment of the invention four is applied to inner wall surface pipe installation construction sequence 1;
Figure 15 is the schematic diagram of the embodiment of the invention four construction sequences 2;
Figure 16 is the schematic diagram of the embodiment of the invention four construction sequences 3;
Figure 17 is the schematic diagram of the embodiment of the invention four construction sequences 4;
Figure 18 is the schematic diagram of the embodiment of the invention four construction sequences 5.
Figure 19 is the schematic diagram that the embodiment of the invention five is applied to pitched roof inner surface pipe installation construction sequence 1;
Figure 20 is the schematic diagram of the embodiment of the invention five construction sequences 2;
Figure 21 is the schematic diagram of the embodiment of the invention five construction sequences 3;
Figure 22 is the schematic diagram of the embodiment of the invention five construction sequences 4;
Figure 23 is the schematic diagram of the embodiment of the invention five construction sequences 5.
Figure 24 is the schematic diagram that the embodiment of the invention six is applied to indoor flat roof or smallpox surface pipeline laying construction step 1;
Figure 25 is the schematic diagram of the embodiment of the invention six construction sequences 2;
Figure 26 is the schematic diagram of the embodiment of the invention six construction sequences 3;
Figure 27 is the schematic diagram of the embodiment of the invention six construction sequences 4;
Figure 28 is the schematic diagram of the embodiment of the invention six construction sequences 5.
Figure 29 is the schematic diagram that the embodiment of the invention seven is applied to damaged surface construction sequence 1;
Figure 30 is the schematic diagram of the embodiment of the invention seven construction sequences 2;
Figure 31 is the schematic diagram of the embodiment of the invention seven construction sequences 3;
Figure 32 is the schematic diagram of the embodiment of the invention seven construction sequences 4.
Reference numeral: 1-radiation heat insulation film, 2-fixed network, 3-polymer mortar layer, 4-architectural surface, 5-fixture, 6-exterior wall, 7-pitched roof outer surface, 8-door and window hole body of wall, 9-door and window hole, 10-cable conduct, 11-water pipe, 12-interior wall, 13-pipe box, 14-ceiling, 15-post, 16-floor, 17-indoor floor, 18-pitched roof inner surface.
The specific embodiment
Embodiment one, shown in Fig. 1-4, this compound radiation heat insulation film energy-saving decorative system can be applied to skin, this system depends on skin 6, constitute by radiation heat insulation film 1, decoration basic unit and architectural surface 4 successively from building matrix to extexine, wherein decorate basic unit and constitute, pass fixed network 2 and radiation heat insulation film 1 and building matrix by fixture 5 and fix by fixed network 2 and polymer mortar layer 3.Above-mentioned fixing piece 5 can be nailing, crab-bolt or fixation clamp.Said fixing net 2 can be galvanized steel wire netting or plastic-coated glass fiber mesh, and its aperture can be 0.5mm-50mm.Above-mentioned radiation heat insulation film 1 can be plated film plastic sheeting, plated film polyester film, reflectance coating, transparent heat-insulating film, magnetron sputtering film, low-radiation film, the special-purpose film of PC plate, the special-purpose film of organic glass, aluminium foil or metalized film, the radiation heat insulation film is useful on the gum of stickup, and it and building matrix are bonding.Above-mentioned architectural surface 4 can be dope layer, wallpaper, face brick or decoration panel.
Embodiment two, and shown in Fig. 5-8, the present invention can be used for pitched roof outer surface 7.
Embodiment three, shown in Fig. 9-12, and the present invention can be used for indoor, outdoor door and window hole body of wall 8.
Embodiment four, and shown in Figure 13-18, the present invention can be used for the pipe installation construction of indoor wall top layer.When carrying out the indoor pipe installation of building, the building matrix is the interior wall 12 of pipeline installation, and radiation heat insulation film 1 and fixed network 2 cover pipeline, exposes pipe box 13.Above-mentioned pipeline can be cable conduct 10 or water pipe 11, passes the fixed network 2 that is covered on the radiation heat insulation film by nailing and fixes with interior wall, and the outside is smeared polymer mortar layer 3 again and constituted decoration basic unit, and outermost layer is an architectural surface 4.The present invention can pretend industry at inner wall of building surperficial bright, and with the radiation heat insulation film with fixed network is effective combines, smears polymer mortar, solidifies to constitute and decorates basic unit, need not destroy building surface.
Embodiment five, and shown in Figure 19-23, the present invention can be used for the pitched roof inboard.Can be equipped with top layer pipeline and pipe box 13 on the pitched roof inner surface 18.
Embodiment six, and shown in Figure 24-28, the present invention can be used for indoor flat roof or ceiling.Also can be provided with pipe box 13 on the ceiling 14.
Embodiment seven, and shown in Figure 29-32, the present invention can be used for the construction of cylinder top layer.Post 15 is supported between floor 16 and the indoor floor 17.
The job practices of above-mentioned compound radiation heat insulation film energy-saving decorative system is as follows:
Claims (6)
1. compound radiation heat insulation film energy-saving decorative system, depend on building matrix outside, it is characterized in that: this system is made of radiation heat insulation film (1), decoration basic unit and architectural surface (4) successively from building matrix to extexine, wherein decorate basic unit and constitute, pass fixed network (2) and radiation heat insulation film (1) and building matrix by fixture (5) and fix by fixed network (2) and polymer mortar layer (3);
Above-mentioned building matrix is the interior wall of pipeline installation, and radiation heat insulation film and fixed network cover pipeline, is passed the fixed network (2) that is covered on the radiation heat insulation film by fixture (5) and fixes with interior wall, and the outside is smeared polymer mortar layer again and constituted decoration basic unit;
Above-mentioned fixing piece (5) is nailing, crab-bolt or fixation clamp.
2. compound radiation heat insulation film energy-saving decorative system according to claim 1 is characterized in that: above-mentioned building matrix replaces with exterior wall, interior wall, floor, roof, beam, post or door and window hole body of wall.
3. compound radiation heat insulation film energy-saving decorative system according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that: above-mentioned radiation heat insulation film (1) is plated film plastic sheeting, plated film polyester film, reflectance coating, transparent heat-insulating film, magnetron sputtering film, low-radiation film, the special-purpose film of PC plate, the special-purpose film of organic glass or metalized film.
4. compound radiation heat insulation film energy-saving decorative system according to claim 3 is characterized in that: said fixing net (2) is wire lath or glass fiber mesh, and its aperture is 0.5 mm-50mm.
5. compound radiation heat insulation film energy-saving decorative system according to claim 4 is characterized in that: above-mentioned architectural surface (4) is dope layer, wallpaper, face brick or decoration panel.
6. the job practices of a compound radiation heat insulation film energy-saving decorative system is characterized in that:
Compound radiation heat insulation film energy-saving decorative system depends on building matrix outside, this system is made of radiation heat insulation film (1), decoration basic unit and architectural surface (4) successively from building matrix to extexine, wherein decorate basic unit and constitute, pass fixed network (2) and radiation heat insulation film (1) and building matrix by fixture (5) and fix by fixed network (2) and polymer mortar layer (3);
Above-mentioned building matrix is the interior wall of pipeline installation, and radiation heat insulation film and fixed network cover pipeline, is passed the fixed network (2) that is covered on the radiation heat insulation film by fixture (5) and fixes with interior wall, and the outside is smeared polymer mortar layer again and constituted decoration basic unit;
Above-mentioned fixing piece (5) is nailing, crab-bolt or fixation clamp;
Step 1, radiation heat insulation film (1) is attached to building matrix appearance;
Step 2, fixed network (2) is overlayed on outside the radiation heat insulation film, fixed network and radiation heat insulation film and building matrix are fixed with fixture (5);
Step 3, on fixed network (2), smear polymer mortar layer (3), form and decorate basic unit;
Step 4, in the construction of decorating the enterprising luggage finish coat of basic unit (4).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2008103032850A CN101324089B (en) | 2008-07-31 | 2008-07-31 | Compound radiation heat insulation film energy-saving decorative system and construction method thereof |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2008103032850A CN101324089B (en) | 2008-07-31 | 2008-07-31 | Compound radiation heat insulation film energy-saving decorative system and construction method thereof |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN101324089A CN101324089A (en) | 2008-12-17 |
| CN101324089B true CN101324089B (en) | 2011-04-13 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN2008103032850A Expired - Fee Related CN101324089B (en) | 2008-07-31 | 2008-07-31 | Compound radiation heat insulation film energy-saving decorative system and construction method thereof |
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Families Citing this family (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102071759B (en) * | 2010-12-22 | 2011-12-21 | 朱秦江 | Energy-saving decoration system of composite radiated heat-insulation film and construction method thereof |
| CN102011435B (en) * | 2010-12-22 | 2012-04-18 | 航天海鹰安全技术工程有限公司 | Integrated heat preservation and decoration system of radiation heat insulation rock wool fixedly connected by steel mesh and construction method thereof |
| CN102359235B (en) * | 2011-11-02 | 2013-05-08 | 航天海鹰安全技术工程有限公司 | Heat resisting bridge composite counter radiation rock wool energy-saving decoration system and construction method thereof |
| CN102392514A (en) * | 2011-11-02 | 2012-03-28 | 朱秦江 | Heat bridge resistant complex radiation heat insulation film energy-saving decorative system and construction method thereof |
| CN104294960A (en) * | 2014-10-30 | 2015-01-21 | 曹秀玲 | Novel fireproof and waterproof composite heat preservation wall structure |
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- 2008-07-31 CN CN2008103032850A patent/CN101324089B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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Granted publication date: 20110413 Termination date: 20210731 |