CN109914871A - A kind of ecology Convention and Exhibition Hall and its construction method - Google Patents
A kind of ecology Convention and Exhibition Hall and its construction method Download PDFInfo
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- CN109914871A CN109914871A CN201910272392.XA CN201910272392A CN109914871A CN 109914871 A CN109914871 A CN 109914871A CN 201910272392 A CN201910272392 A CN 201910272392A CN 109914871 A CN109914871 A CN 109914871A
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- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 20
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 58
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 32
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 29
- 235000017166 Bambusa arundinacea Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 235000017491 Bambusa tulda Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 241001330002 Bambuseae Species 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 235000015334 Phyllostachys viridis Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 239000011425 bamboo Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 239000004568 cement Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 claims description 36
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 32
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 claims description 20
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000006004 Quartz sand Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000009194 climbing Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000000050 nutritive effect Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000003895 organic fertilizer Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000013016 damping Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000003292 glue Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000003610 charcoal Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000010422 painting Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000004378 air conditioning Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000001939 inductive effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000505 pernicious effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000004224 protection Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000002881 soil fertilizer Substances 0.000 description 2
- XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicon Chemical compound [Si] XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000006750 UV protection Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005670 electromagnetic radiation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000013618 particulate matter Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A20/00—Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
- Y02A20/108—Rainwater harvesting
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A30/00—Adapting or protecting infrastructure or their operation
- Y02A30/24—Structural elements or technologies for improving thermal insulation
- Y02A30/254—Roof garden systems; Roof coverings with high solar reflectance
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B10/00—Integration of renewable energy sources in buildings
- Y02B10/10—Photovoltaic [PV]
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B10/00—Integration of renewable energy sources in buildings
- Y02B10/20—Solar thermal
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B80/00—Architectural or constructional elements improving the thermal performance of buildings
- Y02B80/32—Roof garden systems
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/12—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries using renewable energies, e.g. solar water pumping
Landscapes
- Building Environments (AREA)
- Roof Covering Using Slabs Or Stiff Sheets (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of ecological Convention and Exhibition Halls, including ecological roof and ecological metope, and the ecology roof is vault hut shape, and the ecology roof successively includes heat insulating coat, color steel plate and diatom cement composite plate from outside to inside;Solar energy photovoltaic panel is provided on the ecology roof, the solar energy photovoltaic panel and battery are electrically connected;The middle part on the ecology roof is equipped with skylight, and the skylight is heat-insulation sound-insulation glass;The edge on the ecology roof is equipped with rainwater recycle and utilizes system;The Ecological Wall face includes wall face and inner wall surface, and the wall face successively includes plantation layer, waterproof layer and basic metope from outside to inside;The inner wall surface surface is equipped with bamboo carbon plate, and bamboo carbon plate is equipped with multiple adsorption holes.The invention also discloses a kind of construction methods of ecological Convention and Exhibition Hall, including ground and basic wall construction, ecological wall construction, ecological roof construction and rainwater recycle to be installed using system.The present invention makes full use of the natural resources and ecological circulation, protects environment, energy-saving and emission-reduction.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of ecological Convention and Exhibition Hall and its construction methods, belong to technical field of buildings.
Background technique
Convention and Exhibition Hall, which refers to, is engaged in meeting, exhibition and the movable main building of section thing and auxiliary building, and match
Facilities and equipment and service.Ecotecture is according to local natural ecological environment, with ecological, Building Technology Science base
Present principles and modern science and technology means etc., reasonable arrangement and the relationship between organizing construction and other correlative factors, make to build
Become an organic combination between environment, while there is good indoor climate condition and stronger bioclimate to adjust
Ability makes one to meet the amenity that people live, builds one benign cycle of formation between natural ecological environment
System.Existing Convention and Exhibition Hall is all traditional structure mostly, is not made full use of the natural resources and ecological circulation, in addition air-conditioning
Be widely used, consume a large amount of electric energy, do not reach the requirement of energy-saving and emission-reduction.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to overcome the deficiencies of existing technologies, a kind of ecological Convention and Exhibition Hall is provided and its is applied
Work method, makes full use of the natural resources and ecological circulation, protects environment, energy-saving and emission-reduction.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides a kind of ecological Convention and Exhibition Hall, including ecological roof and ecological metope,
It is characterized in, the ecology roof is vault hut shape, and the ecology roof successively includes heat insulating coat, color steel plate and diatom from outside to inside
Cement composite plate, the heat insulating coat include the first heat insulating coat and the second heat insulating coat, and the thickness of the first heat insulating coat is less than the
The thickness of two heat insulating coats;Solar energy photovoltaic panel, the solar energy photovoltaic panel and battery electricity are provided on the ecology roof
Property connection;
It is described ecology roof middle part be equipped with skylight, the skylight be heat-insulation sound-insulation glass, the heat-insulation sound-insulation glass from outside to
It inside successively include the first glass substrate, the second glass substrate, third glass substrate and glass-base;Outside first glass substrate
Surface is coated with protective film, and the first glass substrate inner surface is coated with antiultraviolet film layer;Antiultraviolet film layer and the second glass
It is equipped with the first puigging between substrate, the second puigging, third glass are provided between the second glass substrate and third glass substrate
Vacuum layer, the first glass substrate, the first puigging, the second glass substrate, the second sound insulation are equipped between glass substrate and glass-base
Pass through PVB glue connection between layer, third glass substrate and glass-base;
The edge on the ecology roof is equipped with catch basin, and catch basin connect with the edge seal on vault hut shape roof, and catch basin is by rain
Water is directed to the collecting tank of ecological roof side, collects trench bottom and is connected with rain pipe straight down, connects below rain pipe
Be connected to the reservoir positioned at ground, reservoir intracavity bottom is connected with filter plate by pillar, filter plate top surface from it is lower to
On be successively arranged activated carbon adsorption layer, quartz sand layer and filter screen;Water pump is fixed with by water pump bracket above the reservoir,
The water pump and battery are electrically connected, and exit of pump is flexibly connected with spray line;
The Ecological Wall face includes wall face and inner wall surface, the wall face successively include from outside to inside plantation layer, waterproof layer and
Basic metope, the waterproof layer are fixedly connected with plantation layer and basic metope, and the plantation layer successively includes plant from outside to inside
Layer, nutritive layer and soil horizon;The inner wall surface surface is equipped with bamboo carbon plate, and multiple adsorption holes are provided on bamboo carbon plate.
Preferably, first heat insulating coat and the second heat insulating coat are acryhic material.
Preferably, first heat insulating coat with a thickness of 0.2~0.3mm, the thickness of second heat insulating coat be for
0.4~0.5mm.
Preferably, first puigging and the second puigging use damping only vibration sound-proof sound-absorbing cotton.
Preferably, the bottom surface of the catch basin is inclined surface, and water is oriented to collecting tank by the inclined surface.
Preferably, spray hole is provided on the spray line.
Preferably, the layer of plants is Climbing Plant, and the nutritive layer is organic fertilizer.
Preferably, one end of the bamboo carbon plate is equipped with mounting blocks, and one end of the inner wall surface is fixed with by pneumatic nail and institute
The mounting groove that mounting blocks match is stated, the mounting blocks are embedded in the inside of mounting groove.
Preferably, the ecological metope is equipped with multiple heat-insulating sound-insulating windows, and the heat-insulating sound-insulating window uses heat-insulating sound-insulating glass
Glass.
The present invention also provides a kind of construction methods of ecological Convention and Exhibition Hall, characterized in that the following steps are included:
A. ground and basic wall construction;
B. multiple heat-insulating sound-insulating windows ecological wall construction: are opened up on basic metope;And bamboo is installed in the interior wall layers of basic metope
Carbon slab;It is laid with waterproof layer in the outer wall layers of basic metope, soil and organic fertilizer are then laid on waterproof layer, plant is climbed up by holding on in plantation
Object;
C. it successively ecological roof construction: is laid with diatom cement composite plate, color steel plate and heat insulating coat from top to bottom;On ecological roof
Solar energy photovoltaic panel is installed, and is electrically connected with battery;Skylight is opened up in the middle part of ecological roof, is installed on skylight heat-insulated
Sound control glass;
D. rainwater recycle is installed using system: the edge catch basin on ecological roof, the side of catch basin and vault hut shape roof
Edge is tightly connected, and rainwater is directed to the collecting tank of ecological roof side by catch basin, collects the rain of trench bottom connection straight down
Water pipe, the lower section connection of rain pipe are located at the reservoir on ground;Pillar is installed in reservoir intracavity bottom, filtering is installed on pillar
Plate, filter surface are successively laid with activated carbon adsorption layer, quartz sand layer and filter screen from top to bottom;Water pump is installed above reservoir
Bracket installs water pump on water pump bracket, and water pump and battery are electrically connected, and exit of pump connects spray line.
Advantageous effects of the invention:
(1) ecological roof includes successively from outside to inside heat insulating coat, color steel plate and diatom cement composite plate, by setting in color steel plate
Heat insulating coat is set, the ability with very strong reflected solar radiation, summer can be effectively reduced room temperature, reduce air-conditioning energy
Consumption;The inside on ecological roof is equipped with diatom cement composite plate, is purified indoor air;Solar energy is provided on ecological roof
Photovoltaic panel can convert solar energy into electric energy and be stored in battery, save electric energy.
(2) middle part on ecological roof is equipped with skylight, external natural light can be introduced interior, reduce interior lighting system
Application, reduce energy consumption;Skylight uses heat-insulation sound-insulation glass, by coating antiultraviolet film layer on glass, reduces heat
Absorption, pass through setting puigging, less noise.
(3) ecological roof is vault hut shape, convenient for collecting rainwater;The edge on ecological roof is equipped with rainwater recycle and utilizes system,
Rainwater is directed to collecting tank by catch basin, is collected trench bottom and is connected with rain pipe straight down, is connected with below rain pipe
Reservoir positioned at ground passes through filter screen, quartz sand layer, activated carbon adsorption layer and filtering after rainwater recycle to reservoir
It is re-used after plate purification, pours the plant on ecological metope, saved water resource and electric energy.
(4) wall face of ecological metope plants Climbing Plant, and indoor holding can be made dry and comfortable and cool in summer and warm in winter and increased
Big green coverage, beautifies the environment;Inner wall surface surface is equipped with bamboo carbon plate, and multiple adsorption holes are arranged on bamboo carbon plate, can be with adsorption chamber
Interior pernicious gas and particulate matter purifies indoor environment, while bamboo carbon plate has weak inductive, can play electrostatic and shielding electricity
The effect of magnetic radiation.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the overall structure diagram of ecological Convention and Exhibition Hall of the invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of heat-insulation sound-insulation glass of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram that bamboo carbon plate of the present invention is connected with inner wall surface.
Specific embodiment
The invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.Following embodiment is only used for clearly illustrating the present invention
Technical solution, and not intended to limit the protection scope of the present invention.
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of ecology Convention and Exhibition Hall, including ecological roof and ecological metope, the ecology roof is vault hut shape,
The ecology roof successively includes heat insulating coat 1, color steel plate 2 and diatom cement composite plate 3 from outside to inside.The heat insulating coat 1 wraps
The first heat insulating coat and the second heat insulating coat are included, first heat insulating coat and the second heat insulating coat are acryhic material, the
The thickness of one heat insulating coat less than the second heat insulating coat thickness, first heat insulating coat with a thickness of 0.2~0.3mm, institute
The thickness for stating the second heat insulating coat is for 0.4~0.5mm.By the way that heat insulating coat 1 is arranged in color steel plate 2, have very strong anti-
The ability of solar radiation is penetrated, summer can be effectively reduced room temperature, reduce air conditioning energy consumption.The inside on ecological roof is equipped with silicon
Algal gel composite plate 3 is purified indoor air.Solar energy photovoltaic panel 4, the solar energy are provided on the ecology roof
Photovoltaic panel 4 and battery are electrically connected, and can be converted solar energy into electric energy and are stored in battery, save electric energy.
The middle part on the ecology roof is equipped with skylight 5, external natural light can be introduced interior, reduce room lighting system
The application of system, reduces energy consumption.The skylight 5 be heat-insulation sound-insulation glass, as shown in Fig. 2, the heat-insulation sound-insulation glass from outside to
It inside successively include the first glass substrate 51, the second glass substrate 52, third glass substrate 53 and glass-base 54.First glass
51 outer surface of glass substrate is coated with protective film 55, and 51 inner surface of the first glass substrate is coated with antiultraviolet film layer 56;UV resistance
Be equipped with the first puigging 57 between line film layer 56 and the second glass substrate 52, the second glass substrate 52 and third glass substrate 53 it
Between be provided with the second puigging 58, between third glass substrate 53 and glass-base 54 be equipped with vacuum layer 59, the first glass substrate
51, between the first puigging 57, the second glass substrate 52, the second puigging 58, third glass substrate 53 and glass-base 54
Pass through PVB glue connection.First puigging 57 and the second puigging 58 use damping only vibration sound-proof sound-absorbing cotton.By in glass
Upper coating antiultraviolet film layer 56, reduces the absorption of heat, by the way that puigging, less noise is arranged.
The ecology roof is vault hut shape, convenient for collecting rainwater.The edge on the ecology roof is equipped with catch basin 6, catchments
Slot 6 is connect with the edge seal on vault hut shape roof, and the bottom surface of the catch basin 6 is inclined surface, and the inclined surface of catch basin is by rainwater
It is directed to the collecting tank 7 of ecological roof side, 7 bottom of collecting tank is connected with rain pipe 8 straight down, the lower section of rain pipe 8
It is connected with the reservoir 9 positioned at ground, 9 intracavity bottom of reservoir is connected with filter plate 11,11 top of filter plate by pillar 10
Surface is successively arranged activated carbon adsorption layer 12, quartz sand layer 13 and filter screen 14 from top to bottom.Pass through water above the reservoir 9
Pump bracket 15 is fixed with water pump 16, and the water pump 16 is electrically connected with battery, and the outlet of water pump 16 is flexibly connected with spray line 17,
Spray hole is provided on the spray line 17.After rainwater recycle to reservoir 9, pass through filter screen 14, quartz sand layer 13, activity
Charcoal adsorption layer 12 and filter plate 11 re-use after purifying, and pour the plant on ecological metope, have saved water resource and electric energy.
The Ecological Wall face includes wall face and inner wall surface, and the wall face successively includes from outside to inside plantation layer 18, prevents
Water layer 19 and basic metope 20, the waterproof layer 19 are fixedly connected with plantation layer 18 and basis metope 20, the plantation layer 18 from
Outer successively includes layer of plants, nutritive layer and soil horizon in, and the layer of plants is Climbing Plant, and the nutritive layer is organic fertilizer.
Wall face plants Climbing Plant, and indoor holding can be made dry and comfortable and cool in summer and warm in winter and increase green coverage, beautified the environment.
The inner wall surface surface is equipped with bamboo carbon plate 21, and multiple adsorption holes are provided on bamboo carbon plate 21.As shown in figure 3, the bamboo carbon plate
21 one end is equipped with mounting blocks 22, and one end of the inner wall surface is fixed with the peace matched with the mounting blocks 22 by pneumatic nail 25
Tankage 23, the mounting blocks 22 are embedded in the inside of mounting groove 23.Bamboo carbon plate 21 can adsorb indoor pernicious gas and particle
Object purifies indoor environment, while bamboo carbon plate 21 has weak inductive, can play the role of electrostatic and shielding electromagnetic radiation.Institute
Ecological metope is stated equipped with multiple heat-insulating sound-insulating windows 24, the heat-insulating sound-insulating window 24 uses heat-insulation sound-insulation glass, reduces heat and inhales
Less noise while receipts.
The present invention also provides a kind of construction methods of ecological Convention and Exhibition Hall, comprising the following steps:
A. ground and basic wall construction;
B. multiple heat-insulating sound-insulating windows 24 ecological wall construction: are opened up on basic metope;And it is installed in the interior wall layers of basic metope
Bamboo carbon plate 21;It is laid with waterproof layer 19 in the outer wall layers of basic metope, soil and organic fertilizer, plantation are then laid on waterproof layer 19
Climbing Plant;
C. it successively ecological roof construction: is laid with diatom cement composite plate 3, color steel plate 2 and heat insulating coat 1 from top to bottom;In eco-house
Solar energy photovoltaic panel 4 is installed on top, and is electrically connected with battery;Skylight 5 is opened up in the middle part of ecological roof, on skylight 5
Heat-insulation sound-insulation glass is installed;
D. rainwater recycle is installed using system: the edge catch basin 6 on ecological roof, catch basin 6 and vault hut shape roof
Rainwater is directed to the collecting tank 7 of ecological roof side by edge seal connection, catch basin 6, and 7 bottom of collecting tank connects straight down
Rain pipe 8, rain pipe 8 lower section connection be located at ground reservoir 9;Pillar 10, pillar are installed in 9 intracavity bottom of reservoir
Filter plate 11 is installed, 11 surface of filter plate is successively laid with activated carbon adsorption layer 12, quartz sand layer 13 and filtering from top to bottom on 10
Net 14;Water pump bracket 15 is installed above reservoir 9, water pump 16 is installed on water pump bracket 15, water pump 16 and battery is electrical
Connection, the outlet of water pump 16 connection spray line 17.
The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, it is noted that for the ordinary skill people of the art
For member, without departing from the technical principles of the invention, several improvement and deformations can also be made, these improvement and deformations
Also it should be regarded as protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of ecology Convention and Exhibition Hall, including ecological roof and ecological metope, characterized in that the ecology roof is vault hut shape, institute
State ecological roof successively includes heat insulating coat (1), color steel plate (2) and diatom cement composite plate (3), the heat insulating coat from outside to inside
It (1) include the first heat insulating coat and the second heat insulating coat, the thickness of the thickness of the first heat insulating coat less than the second heat insulating coat;Institute
It states and is provided on ecological roof solar energy photovoltaic panel (4), the solar energy photovoltaic panel (4) and battery are electrically connected;
The middle part on the ecology roof is equipped with skylight (5), and the skylight (5) is heat-insulation sound-insulation glass, the heat-insulation sound-insulation glass
It from outside to inside successively include the first glass substrate (51), the second glass substrate (52), third glass substrate (53) and glass-base
(54);First glass substrate (51) outer surface is coated with protective film (55), and the first glass substrate (51) inner surface is coated with
Antiultraviolet film layer (56);The first puigging (57) are equipped between antiultraviolet film layer (56) and the second glass substrate (52), the
It is provided between two glass substrates (52) and third glass substrate (53) the second puigging (58), third glass substrate (53) and glass
Vacuum layer (59) are equipped between glass base (54), the first glass substrate (51), the first puigging (57), the second glass substrate
(52), pass through PVB glue connection between the second puigging (58), third glass substrate (53) and glass-base (54);
The edge on the ecology roof is equipped with catch basin (6), and catch basin (6) connect with the edge seal on vault hut shape roof, catchments
Rainwater is directed to the collecting tank (7) of ecological roof side by slot (6), and collecting tank (7) bottom is connected with rain pipe straight down
(8), the reservoir (9) positioned at ground is connected with below rain pipe (8), reservoir (9) intracavity bottom is connected by pillar (10)
It is connected to filter plate (11), filter plate (11) top surface is successively arranged activated carbon adsorption layer (12), quartz sand layer from top to bottom
(13) and filter screen (14);It is fixed with water pump (16) above the reservoir (9) by water pump bracket (15), the water pump (16)
It is electrically connected with battery, water pump (16) outlet is flexibly connected with spray line (17);
The Ecological Wall face includes wall face and inner wall surface, and the wall face successively includes plantation layer (18), waterproof from outside to inside
Layer (19) and basic metope (20), the waterproof layer (19) are fixedly connected with plantation layer (18) and basic metope (20), and described kind
Plant layer (18) successively includes layer of plants, nutritive layer and soil horizon from outside to inside;The inner wall surface surface is equipped with bamboo carbon plate (21),
Bamboo carbon plate is provided with multiple adsorption holes on (21).
2. a kind of ecological Convention and Exhibition Hall according to claim 1, characterized in that first heat insulating coat and the second heat-insulated painting
Layer is acryhic material.
3. a kind of ecological Convention and Exhibition Hall according to claim 1, characterized in that first heat insulating coat with a thickness of 0.2
~0.3mm, the thickness of second heat insulating coat are for 0.4~0.5mm.
4. a kind of ecological Convention and Exhibition Hall according to claim 1, characterized in that first puigging (57) and the second sound insulation
Layer (58) stops vibration sound-proof sound-absorbing cotton using damping.
5. a kind of ecological Convention and Exhibition Hall according to claim 1, characterized in that the bottom surface of the catch basin (6) is inclined surface,
Water is oriented to collecting tank (7) by the inclined surface.
6. a kind of ecological Convention and Exhibition Hall according to claim 1, characterized in that be provided with sprinkling on the spray line (17)
Hole.
7. a kind of ecological Convention and Exhibition Hall according to claim 1, characterized in that the layer of plants is Climbing Plant, the battalion
Supporting layer is organic fertilizer.
8. a kind of ecological Convention and Exhibition Hall according to claim 1, characterized in that one end of the bamboo carbon plate (21) is equipped with installation
One end of block (22), the inner wall surface is fixed with the mounting groove (23) matched with the mounting blocks (22) by pneumatic nail (25),
The mounting blocks (22) are embedded in the inside of mounting groove (23).
9. a kind of ecological Convention and Exhibition Hall according to claim 1, characterized in that the ecology metope is equipped with multiple heat insulations
Sound window (24), the heat-insulating sound-insulating window (24) use heat-insulation sound-insulation glass.
10. a kind of construction method of ecology Convention and Exhibition Hall described in any one of -9 according to claim 1, characterized in that including
Following steps:
A. ground and basic wall construction;
B. multiple heat-insulating sound-insulating windows (24) ecological wall construction: are opened up on basic metope;And pacify in the interior wall layers of basic metope
It fills bamboo carbon plate (21);Waterproof layer (19) are laid in the outer wall layers of basic metope, soil is then laid on waterproof layer (19) and is had
Machine fertilizer, plants Climbing Plant;
C. it successively ecological roof construction: is laid with diatom cement composite plate (3), color steel plate (2) and heat insulating coat (1) from top to bottom;?
Solar energy photovoltaic panel (4) are installed on ecological roof, and are electrically connected with battery;Skylight (5) are opened up in the middle part of ecological roof,
Heat-insulation sound-insulation glass is installed on skylight (5);
D. rainwater recycle is installed using system: the edge catch basin (6) on ecological roof, catch basin (6) and vault hut shape room
The edge seal on top connects, and rainwater is directed to the collecting tank (7) of ecological roof side by catch basin (6), and collecting tank (7) bottom connects
Rain pipe (8) straight down is connect, the lower section connection of rain pipe (8) is located at the reservoir (9) on ground;In reservoir (9) inner cavity
Pillar (10) are installed in bottom, install filter plate (11) on pillar (10), and filter plate (11) surface is successively laid with activity from top to bottom
Charcoal adsorption layer (12), quartz sand layer (13) and filter screen (14);Water pump bracket (15) are installed above reservoir (9), in water pump branch
Water pump (16) are installed on frame (15), water pump (16) and battery are electrically connected, water pump (16) outlet connection spray line (17).
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CN201910272392.XA CN109914871B (en) | 2019-04-04 | 2019-04-04 | Ecological exhibition hall and construction method thereof |
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CN109914871B CN109914871B (en) | 2020-01-10 |
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CN114673384B (en) * | 2022-03-22 | 2023-07-25 | 中国建筑第二工程局有限公司 | Multifunctional energy-saving exhibition hall building |
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