CN101320305B - Metal panel for internal mould, method for manufacturing midbody for touch panel, midbody for touch panel and touch panel - Google Patents

Metal panel for internal mould, method for manufacturing midbody for touch panel, midbody for touch panel and touch panel Download PDF

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Publication number
CN101320305B
CN101320305B CN2008101099837A CN200810109983A CN101320305B CN 101320305 B CN101320305 B CN 101320305B CN 2008101099837 A CN2008101099837 A CN 2008101099837A CN 200810109983 A CN200810109983 A CN 200810109983A CN 101320305 B CN101320305 B CN 101320305B
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China
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touch pad
parallel
jog
metal pattern
reference field
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CN2008101099837A
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CN101320305A (en
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池边优
小野康德
坂本龙一
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TDK Corp
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TDK Corp
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F3/00Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
    • G06F3/01Input arrangements or combined input and output arrangements for interaction between user and computer
    • G06F3/03Arrangements for converting the position or the displacement of a member into a coded form
    • G06F3/041Digitisers, e.g. for touch screens or touch pads, characterised by the transducing means
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F2203/00Indexing scheme relating to G06F3/00 - G06F3/048
    • G06F2203/041Indexing scheme relating to G06F3/041 - G06F3/045
    • G06F2203/04103Manufacturing, i.e. details related to manufacturing processes specially suited for touch sensitive devices

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
  • Human Computer Interaction (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Injection Moulding Of Plastics Or The Like (AREA)
  • Position Input By Displaying (AREA)
  • Moulds For Moulding Plastics Or The Like (AREA)
  • Push-Button Switches (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides an in-mold metal mold capable of manufacturing an intermediate for a touch pad seeking improvement of visibility. A substrate is molded and one surface of the substrate is affixed to an in-mold film by injecting resins to an inner cavity formed under a state of sandwiching into the in-mold film, such that the intermediate for the touch pad can be manufactured; an inner cavity surface (102f), which molds one surface of the substrate, is alternatively and parallelly set with a plurality of linear concavities (142) that is more concave than a datum surface (144) and forms the bottom thereof (142a) into a plane parallel to or approximately parallel to the datum surface (144), and is also set with a plurality of linear convexities (143) that protrudes from the datum surface (144) and forms the top thereof (143a) into the plane parallel to or approximately parallel to the datum surface (144), and a concavo convex portion (141) composed of respective inclined planes (145) of the face connecting the bottom (142a) with the top (143a), is formed.

Description

In-mold metal pattern, touch pad intermediate manufacture method, touch pad intermediate and touch pad
Technical field
The present invention relates to the touch pad that constitutes at a face applying nesa coating of substrate with intermediate, be equipped with this touch pad with the touch pad of intermediate, can make and constitute in the mould of this touch pad with intermediate (in-mold) with metal pattern and make the touch pad intermediate manufacture method of this touch pad with intermediate.
Background technology
As this in-mold metal pattern, known have the Jap.P. spy to drive the interior metal pattern of mould that the 2004-152221 communique discloses.Metal pattern is equipped with movable metal pattern and fixing metal mould in this mould, constitutes and can utilize in-molded manufacturing touch pad substrate.Metal pattern engages two metal patterns under the state that duplicating film (film for internal mould) is inserted in the inner chamber in this mould, from the inner chamber injection resin material of cast gate to this state.Thus, make the touch pad molding substrate, and on the touch pad substrate, duplicate the ELD (nesa coating) of (applying) film for internal mould.
Under this situation, the touch pad substrate that utilizes metal pattern manufacturing in the above-mentioned mould is used for for example touch pad of resistance-type.Particularly, will put that pad (dot spacer) is clipped in the middle and the state relative with nesa coating is parallel down that a pair of touch pad substrate is set, the edge portion of two touch pad substrates of this state will be engaged, thereby make the touch pad of resistance-type.In the touch pad of this resistance-type, when touch operation is carried out with felt pen etc. in one surface of two touch pad substrates, be subjected to the position of touch operation to contact another touch pad substrate, make resistance change at this moment.Therefore, variation and definite touch location by detecting this resistance value can make this touch pad work as operating portion.
Patent documentation 1 Jap.P. spy opens 2004-152221 communique (the 3rd~4 page, Fig. 1)
Summary of the invention
, there is following point in above-mentioned in-mold metal pattern.Promptly, in the above-mentioned resistive touch plate of the touch pad substrate that uses in-mold metal pattern moulding thus, the part that is subjected to touch operation is more recessed a little than other parts, so exist this recessed part to produce the problem that Newton ring makes the observability reduction of the inboard image that shows.In the case, it is such to consider to have Jap.P. spy for example to open the transparent composite that the 2005-18726 communique discloses, in that to form section on the nesa coating be triangle and highly be trickle ridge portion (jog of wire) about 0.1 μ m~10 μ m, produce trickle interference fringe (Newton ring), thereby do not influence the structure of image recognition.Yet the mode that general surface with the resinousness basilar memebrane with flexibility about thickness 50 μ m forms nesa coating is configured for in-molded film for internal mould.Therefore, even will in above-mentioned mould, the jog that section is leg-of-mutton trickle wire be set the forming surface (inner cavity surface) of metal pattern, and make above-mentioned transparent composite in-molded with trickle ridge portion with metal pattern in this mould, also, be difficult to the jog of hope is formed on the nesa coating of touch pad substrate because of basilar memebrane is the shape that padded coaming can't accurately describe to be formed on the jog of metal pattern in the mould.
The present invention is problem and finishing Given this, and its fundamental purpose is: provide a kind of and make touch pad that the touch pad that can seek to improve observability can improve observability with the intermediate manufacture method, in addition with the in-mold metal pattern of intermediate and touch pad with intermediate and touch pad.
In order to achieve the above object, in-mold metal pattern structure of the present invention is under the state that sandwiches the film for internal mould that forms nesa coating, can form and make the inner chamber of touch pad with the molding substrate of intermediate, by being injected resin, described inner chamber makes described molding substrate, make a face of this substrate described nesa coating of fitting simultaneously, thereby can make the in-mold metal pattern of touch pad with intermediate.Constitute therein in each inner cavity surface of described inner chamber and make on the inner cavity surface of a described face moulding, alternately parallel be provided with than the reference field of this inner cavity surface recessed and its bottom is formed or almost parallel parallel to this reference field the plane a plurality of wire recesses and protrude and its top formed a plurality of wire protuberances on the plane of or almost parallel parallel from this reference field to this reference field, form the jog that the inclined-plane separately by the face that connects this bottom and this top constitutes simultaneously.In addition, " inclined-plane " is as long as can obtain hereinafter the effect set forth (guarantee with inner cavity surface from bottom to the top of jog the desired height as height), and be certainly crooked.
In the case, form described jog and make the formation spacing of described each recess equate, and the formation spacing of described each protuberance equates.
Again, described jog structure can equate for the width separately along the described reference field on described bottom, described top and described inclined-plane.
Again, touch pad of the present invention with the intermediate manufacture method is, inner chamber to the in-mold metal pattern of the state that sandwiches the film for internal mould that forms nesa coating injects resin, make the molding substrate of touch pad with intermediate, make a face of this substrate this nesa coating of fitting simultaneously, thereby make the touch pad intermediate manufacture method of this touch pad with intermediate.Alternately parallel be provided with than reference field recessed and its bottom is formed or almost parallel parallel to this reference field the plane a plurality of wire recesses and protrude and its top formed a plurality of wire protuberances on the plane of or almost parallel parallel to this reference field from this reference field, simultaneously the jog that is made of the inclined-plane separately of the face that connects this bottom and this top is formed at the described inner chamber of the inner cavity surface that is shaped to described one side, described inner chamber is injected described resin, make described touch pad intermediate.
Again, the touch pad intermediate that the present invention is correlated with is the touch pad intermediate that is equipped with tabular substrate and utilizes the nesa coating of an in-molded face that is fitted in this substrate.On the described nesa coating of described substrate, alternately parallel be provided with than the reference field of this nesa coating recessed and its bottom is formed or almost parallel parallel to this reference field the plane a plurality of wire recesses and protrude and its top formed a plurality of wire protuberances on the plane of or almost parallel parallel from this reference field to this reference field, constitute jog by the inclined-plane separately that forms by the face that connects this bottom and this top.
Touch pad of the present invention, be equipped with described touch pad and form the touch lateral electrode of nesa coating, make described touch pad with constituting this touch pad intermediate and this touch lateral electrode relatively and with pad parallel setting that be clipped in the middle mutually between each described nesa coating of intermediate and described touch lateral electrode with intermediate with at a face of transparent sheet.
In-mold metal pattern of the present invention and touch pad are with in the intermediate manufacture method, to inner cavity surface by alternately parallel be provided with or almost parallel parallel to reference field formed respectively on bottom and top the recess of a plurality of wire that form respectively on plane with protuberance, form the inner chamber injection resin that jog that the inclined-plane separately by the face that is connected bottom and top constitutes constitutes, manufacturing touch pad intermediate simultaneously.So, according to this in-mold metal pattern and touch pad intermediate manufacture method, with not have plane earth that section is that leg-of-mutton jog is formed on the existing metal pattern of inner cavity surface different, even the basilar memebrane of rubber-like film for internal mould not exclusively is close to the whole surface of jog, also can in the bottom of recess and the top of protuberance basilar memebrane positively be close at least really.Therefore, the jog of the metal pattern height from the bottom to the height at top and nesa coating from bottom to the top of jog can be formed identical height.The result, according to this metal pattern and touch pad intermediate manufacture method, for fear of the generation of the interference fringe of bringing influence to image recognition and produce trickle interference fringe, can positively guarantee with from the bottom to the top as the desired height of height, thereby can shop drawings abundant apparent touch pad intermediate such as picture.
Again, according to in-mold metal pattern of the present invention, the jog that the formation spacing that forms each recess in inner cavity surface equates and the formation spacing of each protuberance equates, thus the formation spacing of each recess can be equated and jog that the formation spacing of each protuberance equates is formed on touch pad with on the nesa coating of intermediate.Therefore, can positively avoid really because their formation spacing difference causes that the recess of the jog that forms on the nesa coating and protuberance for example appear as arbitrarily appearance and bring the state of affairs of not harmony sense to the user.
Again, the jog that according to in-mold metal pattern of the present invention, form along the bottom, the width separately of the reference field on top and inclined-plane equates mutually in inner cavity surface, thus can form the jog that the width on bottom, top and inclined-plane equates mutually at nesa coating.Therefore, the distortion that can positively prevent image (displaying contents) that the inboard is shown is regarded as because like this undesirable of the figure of each width difference when causing changing because of the place.Again, above-mentioned each width is equated mutually, and with recess and protuberance respectively form spacing little, thereby can make jog very unshowy.Also since above-mentioned each width is equated and with recess and protuberance respectively form spacing little, can make the interval of the trickle interference fringe (light and shade) that the jog of nesa coating produced when touch pad carried out touch operation be reduced to the degree of (by closing in outline line) in the recessed outline line that occurs over just the touch pad that produces because of touch operation.Therefore, can be will this trickle interference fringe unshowy to the visual degree that almost can not see.
Again, according to touch pad according to the present invention intermediate and touch pad, form to have at nesa coating bottom and top are formed respectively to the recess of a plurality of wire on the parallel plane of reference field and protuberance and bottom being connected and the jog that constitutes of the inclined-plane separately of the face at top, produce trickle interference fringe for fear of the generation of the interference fringe of bringing influence to image recognition, can positively guarantee with from the bottom to the top as the desired height of height.So, with intermediate and touch pad, can under the state that is installed in the mounting object thing, make image that the inboard of touch pad shows etc. fully high-visible according to this touch pad.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the stereographic map of the structure of expression touch pad 1.
Fig. 2 is the lower electrode 2a, the upper electrode 2b that see from the direction of the arrow A of Fig. 1 and the side view of some pad 3.
Fig. 3 is the structural drawing of the structure of expression manufacturing installation 101.
Fig. 4 is the stereographic map of fixation side metal pattern 111.
Fig. 5 is the stereographic map of mobile side metal pattern 121.
Fig. 6 is the sectional view of metal pattern 102.
Fig. 7 is the sectional view with the state behind fixation side metal pattern 111 and mobile side metal pattern 121 joints.
Fig. 8 is the sectional view of structure of inner cavity surface 102f of the main part 123 of the mobile side metal pattern 21 of expression.
Fig. 9 is the structural drawing of the structure of expression film for internal mould 131.
Figure 10 is to use metal pattern 102 to carry out the sectional view of metal pattern 102, film for internal mould 131 and the substrate 11 of in-molded state.
Figure 11 is to use existing metal pattern 302 to carry out the sectional view of in-molded state metal pattern 302, film for internal mould 131 and substrate 11.
Label declaration
1 touch pad
The 2a lower electrode
The 2b upper electrode
3 pads
11 substrates
12 nesa coatings
31 transparent sheets
32 nesa coatings
102 metal patterns
102a, 102d~102f inner cavity surface
131 film for internal mould
141 jogs
142 recesses
The 142a bottom
143 protuberances
The 143a top
144 reference fields
143 inclined-planes
W1~W3, W11~W13 width
Embodiment
Below, with reference to the best mode of description of drawings in-mold metal pattern of the present invention, touch pad usefulness intermediate manufacture method, touch pad usefulness intermediate and touch pad.
At first, with reference to the composition of description of drawings touch pad 1.
Touch pad 1 shown in Figure 1 for example is to be installed on the display surface side of display device (mounting object thing) such as LCD panel and the resistive touch plate that works as touch operating portion, and its ingredient comprises lower electrode 2a, upper electrode 2b, a plurality of somes pads 3 and terminal for connecting 4.Lower electrode 2a is equivalent to touch pad intermediate of the present invention, and ingredient comprises substrate 11 and nesa coating 12 (with reference to Fig. 2), by in-molded manufacturing of using in-mold metal pattern 102 described later (hereinafter referred is " metal pattern 102 ").
As shown in Figure 1, as an example, substrate 11 is formed the tabular of rectangle, and make its moulding by the resin (as an example, acrylic resin, polycarbonate and for example Arton special olefine kind resins such as (registered trademarks) etc.) that the inner chamber 102a (with reference to Fig. 7) of metal pattern 102 is injected full light transmittance height (transparency height).And, as shown in Figure 2, be formed with the gate vestiges 11d that when cast gate 102c (with reference to Fig. 7) injects resin to the inner chamber 102a of metal pattern 102, produces on the end face 11c of substrate 11.Particularly, as shown in Figure 2, gate vestiges 11d is formed on the position of the outside surface 11b side of the inside surface 11a that removes substrate 11 that is positioned at end face 11c.
Nesa coating 12 is the films with the transparency and electric conductivity, is formed on film for internal mould 131 (with reference to Fig. 9), is fitted in the inside surface 11a (with reference to Fig. 2) of substrate 11 when in-molded.And, as shown in the drawing, on whole of nesa coating 12, when using metal pattern 102 described later in-molded, duplicate the shape of jog 141 of the inner cavity surface 102f (with reference to Fig. 8) of (describing) metal pattern 102, thus form alternately parallel be provided with and Fig. 2 in the jog 21 that constitutes to the trickle recess 22 of the outside of paper and inboard wire and protuberance 23.In the case, also can adopt the structure that forms jog 21 in the part of nesa coating 12.Again, as shown in the drawing, recess 22 is faces parallel to the outside surface 11b of substrate 11, forms it to such an extent that ratio is recessed by the reference field 24 of the nesa coating 12 at the center of the depth direction (short transverse) of jog 21, and its bottom 22a is to reference field 24 parallel (or almost parallel).As shown in Figure 2, protuberance 23 is formed from reference field 24 protrusions, and its top 23a is to reference field 24 parallel (or almost parallel) again.Again, the face of connection bottom 22a and top 23a (being connected two 22a, 23a) is made of inclined-plane 25 respectively.Again, the structure of jog 21 is that height (degree of depth) L1 from bottom 22a to top 23a is more than 0.5 μ m in the scope below the 3 μ m.And jog 21 structurally forms and width W separately 1, W2, the W3 of the reference field 24 on bottom 22a, top 23a and inclined-plane 25 are mutual equal widths (as an example, in the scope below the above 0.4mm of 0.05mm).That is, jog 21 is formed the formation spacing that makes each recess 22 equates mutually and the formation spacing of each protuberance 23 equates mutually.
Upper electrode 2b is equivalent to touch lateral electrode of the present invention, and as shown in Figure 2, its ingredient comprises transparent sheet 31 and nesa coating 32.Transparent sheet 31 is formed by the high resin of full light transmittance (as an example, PET (polyethylene terephthalate)).And, the touch face (face of the upside among this figure) of transparent sheet 31 is applied the antireflection processing that prevents to damage the dura mater processing of usefulness and prevent to reflect usefulness.At a face (face of downside among this figure) of transparent sheet 31 nesa coating 32 is formed film like by the material (hereinafter setting forth this material) that is used to form nesa coating 12 with the transparency and electric conductivity.
Form some pads 3 by resin, and as shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, it equally spaced is configured between upper electrode 2b and the lower electrode 2a, sandwiched by upper electrode 2b and lower electrode 2a with elasticity and transparency.In the case, the established part of the touch face of upper electrode 2b is carried out touch operation, when it was touched part and pushes toward bottom electrode 2a, this touchs partly contacted lower electrode 2a.
As shown in Figure 1, terminal for connecting 4 for example is installed in the outer peripheral edges portion of the lower electrode 2a and the upper electrode 2b of relative configuration, and connects the nesa coating 12,32 of two electrode 2a, 2b.And, terminal for connecting 4 is constituted the connector that can insert stube cable, be connected with nesa coating 12,32 by the external circuits such as control part of stube cable the mounting object thing.
Then, with reference to the structure of description of drawings manufacturing installation 101.
As shown in Figure 3, the ingredient of manufacturing installation 101 comprises metal pattern 102, film for internal mould mobile device 103 and injection molding machine 104.Metal pattern 102 is to utilize the in-molded metal pattern that can make the lower electrode 2a of touch pad 1 according to touch pad of the present invention with the intermediate manufacture method, comprises fixation side metal pattern (going up metal pattern) 111 and mobile side metal pattern 121 (following metal pattern).And, metal pattern 102 is constituted and can engage the main part 113 of fixation side metal pattern 111 and the main part 123 of mobile side metal pattern 121 with (with reference to Fig. 7) under the state that sandwiches the film for internal mould 131 that is moved by film for internal mould mobile device 103.
Fixation side metal pattern 111 as shown in Figure 4, its ingredient comprises basal part 112 and main part 113.Basal part 112 formation are tabular, and formation can be installed in the fixation side installation portion (not shown) of injection molding machine 104.Main part 113 is fixed on basal part 112, and as shown in Figure 7, under the state that engages with the main part 123 of mobile side metal pattern 121 under the state that sandwiches film for internal mould 131, forms the inner chamber 102a that makes substrate 11 moulding with main part 123.
In the case, as Fig. 6, shown in Figure 7, form on the inner cavity surface (the inner cavity surface 102d among Fig. 6, Fig. 7) of end face 11c (with reference to Fig. 1, Fig. 2) moulding that makes substrate 11 in each inner cavity surface of inner chamber 102a, be provided with and inject the cast gate 102c that uses by the resin from the flowable state of injection molding machine 104 of sprue 102b force feed in the inner chamber 102a.Particularly, with cast gate 102c be formed on be arranged in inner cavity surface 102d, along inner cavity surface (the inner cavity surface 102e of the two figure) side of the outside surface 11b moulding of the substrate 11 that removes film for internal mould 131 positions of living in that sandwich by main part 113 and main part 123 and along the position (as an example, the central portion of the length direction of inner cavity surface 102d) of the width of the film for internal mould 131 of the length direction (above-below direction of Fig. 4) of inner cavity surface 102d.Therefore, as shown in Figure 7, the pressure of the resin that injects in utilizing from cast gate 102c toward inner chamber 102a is pressed into the inner cavity surface 102f relative with inner cavity surface 102e (making the inner cavity surface of the inside surface 11a moulding of substrate 11) side with film for internal mould 131.
As shown in Figure 5, the ingredient of mobile side metal pattern 121 comprises basal part 122, main part 123, cushion block 124 and jet tray 125.Basal part 122 formation are tabular, and constitute the mobile side installation portion (not shown) that can be installed in injection molding machine 104.Main part 123 is fixed on basal part 122 by cushion block 124, forms inner chamber 102a with the main part 113 of fixation side metal pattern 111.
As shown in Figure 8, constitute the whole surface that makes the inner cavity surface 102f of inside surface 11a moulding in each inner cavity surface of inner chamber 102a and form the trickle recess 142 of wire with paper outside in this figure and the jog 141 of protuberance 143 with the inboard again.In the case, also can adopt the structure of the part formation jog 141 of inner cavity surface 102f.Again, as shown in the drawing, recess 142 is faces parallel to the inner cavity surface 102e of main part 113 under the state that engages of main part 113,123, it is recessed by the reference field 144 (with reference to this figure) of the inner cavity surface 102f at the center of the depth direction (short transverse) of jog 141 that it is formed ratio, and its bottom 142a is to reference field 144 parallel (or almost parallel).Again, as shown in the drawing, protuberance 143 is formed from reference field 144 protrusions, and its top 143a is to reference field 144 parallel (or almost parallel).Again, inclined-plane 145 is made of the face that connects bottom 142a and top 143a (being connected two 142a, 143a) respectively.
In the case, the structure of jog 141 is that height (degree of depth) L11 from bottom 142a to top 143a is more than 0.5 μ m in the scope below the 3 μ m.Also the structure of jog 141 being formed along width W separately 11, W12, the W13 of the reference field 144 on bottom 142a, top 143a and inclined-plane 145 is equal widths (as an example, in the scope below the above 0.4mm of 0.05mm).That is, jog 141 is formed to such an extent that the formation spacing of each recess 142 equates mutually and the formation spacing of each protuberance 143 equates mutually.
Jet tray 125 is configured between basal part 122 and the main part 123, it is moved between basal part 122 and main part 123, thereby the outer ejector pin of figure is stretched out toward the place ahead of main part 123 by injection molding machine 104.
As shown in Figure 3, film for internal mould mobile device 103 is between fixation side metal pattern 111 and mobile side metal pattern 121, and in-molded each time (1 injection) makes film for internal mould 131 only move the length of regulation.Here, as shown in Figure 9, film for internal mould 131 comprises with the surface and has about the thickness 15 μ m~100 μ m of peel ply (not shown) and have flexibility and flexible resin (as an example, PET or PP (polypropylene)) forms basilar memebrane 132, constitutes nesa coating 12 that forms the film like about thickness 0.5 μ m~5 μ m on the surface of basilar memebrane 132 so that peel ply is clipped in the middle and the tack coat 134 that is formed on the surface of nesa coating 12 by tin-doped indium oxide (ITO) indium oxide of etc.ing.Moreover, as the material that constitutes nesa coating 12, be not limited to above-mentioned indium oxide, also can have the various materials of the transparency and electric conductivity with the zinc oxide fine particles of the tin oxide particulate of antimony doped tin oxide (ATO) and fluorine doped tin oxide (FTO) etc., Al-Doped ZnO (AZO) etc. and cadmium oxide etc.
As an example, the ingredient of injection molding machine 104 comprises (not shown) such as fixation side installation portion, mobile side installation portion, clamping, injecting mechanism and injection equipments.
Then, use manufacturing installation 101 (metal pattern 102) to make the operation of lower electrode 2a and touch pad 1 with the intermediate manufacture method according to touch pad of the present invention with reference to description of drawings.
At first, as shown in Figure 3, fixation side installation portion outside the figure of injection molding machine 104 and mobile side installation portion are installed the fixation side metal pattern 111 and the mobile side metal pattern 121 of metal pattern 102 respectively.Secondly, film for internal mould 131 is placed film for internal mould mobile device 103, make tack coat 134 relative, make 103 work of film for internal mould mobile device with the inner cavity surface 102e of fixation side metal pattern 111.At this moment, film for internal mould mobile device 103 makes film for internal mould 131 only move the length of regulation between the fixation side metal pattern 111 of metal pattern 102 and mobile side metal pattern 121.Then, make injection molding machine 104 work.At this moment; the clamping of injection molding machine 104 makes mobile side installation portion move toward the fixation side installation portion; as shown in Figure 7, the main part 113 of fixation side metal pattern 111 and the main part 123 of mobile side metal pattern 121 are bonded with each other with the state that sandwiches film for internal mould 131.
Then, the resin of the injecting mechanism force feed flow state of injection molding machine 104.At this moment, as shown in Figure 7, the resin of injection molding machine 104 force feeds injects in inner chamber 102a from cast gate 102c by sprue 102b.In the case, as shown in the drawing, this metal pattern 102 is provided with cast gate 102c in the inner cavity surface 102e side of removing film for internal mould 131 positions of living in that is positioned at inner cavity surface 102d and along the position of the width of the film for internal mould 131 of the length direction of inner cavity surface 102d.Therefore, the resin one side of injecting in from cast gate 102c toward inner chamber 102a is pressed into inner cavity surface 102f side with film for internal mould 131, one side is filled into inner chamber 102a, and the pressure of resin is close on the resin that is filled into inner chamber 102a the tack coat 134 that is clipped in the film for internal mould 131 that clips between resin and the inner cavity surface 102f.
In the case, as shown in Figure 8, in this metal pattern 102, owing to form jog 141, so be clipped in the shape (concaveconvex shape) of duplicating (describing) jog 141 on the film for internal mould 131 between the inner cavity surface 102f at inner cavity surface 102f.As a result, formation has the fine recesses 22 of wire and the jog 21 of protuberance 23 on the nesa coating 12 of film for internal mould 131.
Here, as indicated above, with basilar memebrane 132 with appropriate flexibility and flexible resin formation film for internal mould 131.Therefore, as shown in figure 11, there be not plane earth to form in the existing metal pattern 302 that section is triangular shaped jog 341 at inner cavity surface 302f, the elasticity that basilar memebrane 132 has causes and can not be close to basilar memebrane 132 fully at the recess 342 that constitutes jog 341 and the whole surface of protuberance 343, often produces the gap between bottom 342a and basilar memebrane 132.Promptly, basilar memebrane 132 is a padded coaming, thereby the shape of jog 341 accurately can not be duplicated (describing) to nesa coating 12, height (degree of depth) L12 from the bottom 22a of jog 21 to top 23a that forms is compared with height L11 from the bottom 342a of metal pattern 302 to top 343a, and the gap that hang down between bottom 342a and the basilar memebrane 132 is so many.As a result, though produce trickle interference fringe for fear of the generation of the interference fringe of bringing influence to image recognition, be difficult to guarantee with from bottom 22a to top 23a as the desired height (above-mentioned height L11) of height.
Relative therewith, in the metal pattern 102 of the present invention, the composition portion of jog 141 comprises bottom 142a is formed recess 142 to the parallel plane of reference field 144, top 143a is formed the protuberance 143 on the parallel plane of reference field 144 and the inclined-plane 145 that connects bottom 142a and top 143a.Therefore, even rubber-like basilar memebrane 132 not exclusively is close to the whole surface of jog 141, as shown in figure 10, also can positively be close at the top 143a and the basilar memebrane 132 of the bottom of recess 142 142a and protuberance 143 at least.As a result, the height L1 from the bottom 22a of jog 21 to top 23a of the height L11 from the bottom 142a of jog 141 to top 143a of metal pattern 102 and nesa coating 12 can be formed identical height.That is, by using metal pattern 102, the height L12 from bottom 22a to top 23a in the time of can making the existing metal pattern 302 of height L1 and use from bottom 22a to top 23a is more microscler to become jog 21.Thereby, produce trickle interference fringe for fear of the generation of the interference fringe of bringing influence to image recognition, can positively guarantee with from the bottom to the top as the desired height of height (height L11).
Then, after cool time through regulation, matched moulds by making injection molding machine 104 moves toward the direction that deviates from the fixation side installation portion, thereby removes engaging of fixation side metal pattern 111 and mobile side metal pattern 121, makes mobile side metal pattern 121 leave fixation side metal pattern 111.At this moment, moulding product (being substrate 11) that will the moulding by resin solidification separate from fixation side metal pattern 111 together with mobile side metal pattern 121.Then, the jet tray 125 that makes mobile side metal pattern 121 by the injection equipment that makes injection molding machine 104 makes the outer ejector pin of figure stretch out toward the place ahead of main part 123 toward main part 123 side shiftings, takes out the substrate 11 of moulding from mobile side metal pattern 121.In the case, because tack coat 134 is close to substrate 11 (adhesion), so film for internal mould 131 is taken out from mobile side metal pattern 121 together with substrate 11.
Then, peel the basilar memebrane 132 of film for internal mould 131 from substrate 11.In the case, because nesa coating 12 for to be attached to the state of the inside surface 11a of substrate 11 by tack coat 134, so peel basilar memebrane 132 from nesa coating 12 easily, makes nesa coating 12 be fitted in inside surface 11a.Thus, finish the manufacturing that comprises the substrate 11 and the lower electrode 2a of the nesa coating 12 of the inside surface 11a that is fitted in substrate 11.
Then, make upper electrode 2b.In the case, at first, will be coated on a face of the transparent sheet 31 that forms with for example PET as the tin-doped indium oxide (ITO) that nesa coating forms the material of usefulness, thereby form nesa coating 32 at a face of transparent sheet 31.Then, another face (touch face) of transparent sheet 31 is implemented dura mater processing and antireflection processing.Then, with transparent sheet 31 size (size roughly the same) cut-out in accordance with regulations that forms nesa coating 32 and finish above-mentioned processing with lower electrode 2a.Thus, finish the manufacturing of upper electrode 2b.
Then, two electrode 2a, the 2bs relative mutually with the nesa coating 32 of upper electrode 2b with the nesa coating 12 that makes lower electrode 2a sandwich a pad 3, and the outer peripheral edges portion with two electrode 2a, 2b of this state bonds with cementing agent etc.Then, terminal for connecting 4 is installed in the outer peripheral edges portion of two electrode 2a, 2b, and with lower electrode 2a in the inside surface 11a of substrate 11 go up the nesa coating 12 of fitting and the nesa coating 32 of upper electrode 2b is connected with terminal for connecting 4.Thus, finish touch pad 1.
In the case, as indicated above in this touch pad 1, by making lower electrode 2a in-molded with metal pattern 102, with from bottom 22a to top 23a as height, on nesa coating 12, form and have the jog 21 that produces the required height of trickle interference fringe.Therefore, can positively avoid the making a difference interference fringe of image recognition.So in this touch pad 1, image that can make the inboard that is presented at touch pad 1 under the state that is mounted to the mounting object thing etc. is fully high-visible.
Like this, this metal pattern 102 and touch pad are with in the intermediate manufacture method, inner cavity surface 102f is alternately parallel to be provided with bottom 142a and top 143a is formed recess 142 and protuberance 143 to a plurality of wire on the plane of reference field 144 parallel (or almost parallels) respectively, and the inclined-plane separately 145 that forms by the face that connects bottom 142a and top 143a constitutes jog 141, the inner chamber 102a that is made of this inner cavity surface 102f is injected resin, thereby make lower electrode 2a.So, according to this metal pattern 102 and touch pad intermediate manufacture method, with not have plane earth that section is that leg-of-mutton jog is formed on the existing metal pattern of inner cavity surface 302f different, even the basilar memebrane 132 of rubber-like film for internal mould 131 not exclusively is close to the whole surface of jog 141, also can positively at the top 143a of the bottom of recess 142 142a and protuberance 143 basilar memebrane 132 be close at least.Therefore, the height from the bottom 22a of jog 21 to top 23a of the height from the bottom 142a of jog 141 to top 143a of metal pattern 102 and nesa coating 12 can be formed identical height.The result, according to this metal pattern 102 and touch pad intermediate manufacture method, for fear of the generation of the interference fringe of bringing influence to image recognition and produce trickle interference fringe, can guarantee with from bottom 22a to top 23a as the desired height L1 of height, thereby can shop drawings abundant apparent lower electrode 2a such as picture.
Again, according to this metal pattern 102 and touch pad intermediate manufacture method, the formation spacing that jog 141 is constituted each recess 142 equates mutually and the formation spacing of each protuberance 143 equates mutually, by using this metal pattern 102 to make lower electrode 2a moulding, thereby can equate mutually in the formation spacing that lower electrode 2a form each recess 22 and jog 21 that the formation spacing of each protuberance 23 equates mutually.Therefore, can positively avoid because their formation spacing difference causes that recess 22 and protuberance 23 appear as for example random appearance and bring the state of affairs of not harmony sense to the user.
Again, according to this metal pattern 102 and Mo Nei intermediate manufacture method, width W separately 11, W12, W13 that jog 142 is constituted along the reference field 144 on bottom 142a, top 143a and inclined-plane 145 equate mutually, and by making lower electrode 2a moulding, thereby can form the width W 1 on bottom 22a, top 23a and inclined-plane 25, the jog 21 that W2, W3 equate mutually at nesa coating 12 with this metal pattern 102.Therefore, the distortion that can positively prevent image (displaying contents) that the inboard is shown is regarded as because like this undesirable of each width W 11, W12, W13 difference figure when causing changing because of the place.Again, above-mentioned each width W 11, W12, W13 are equated mutually, and with recess 142 and protuberance 143 respectively form spacing little, thereby can make the jog 21 that forms on the nesa coating 12 of lower electrode 2a very unshowy.Also since each width W 11, W12,13 are equated mutually and with recess 142 and protuberance 143 respectively form spacing little, can make the interval of the trickle interference fringe (light and shade) that the jog of nesa coating 12 produced when touch pad 1 carried out touch operation be reduced to the degree of (by closing in outline line) in the recessed outline line that occurs over just the touch pad 1 that produces because of touch operation.Therefore, can be will this trickle interference fringe unshowy to the visual degree that almost can not see.
Again, lower electrode 2a according to this touch pad 1 and touch pad 1 usefulness, form to have at nesa coating 12 bottom 22a and top 23a are formed respectively the recess 22 of a plurality of wire on the parallel plane of reference field 24 and protuberance 23 and the inclined-plane separately 23 of the face of 22a and top 23a constitutes bottom being connected jog 21, thereby produce trickle interference fringe for fear of the generation of the interference fringe of bringing influence to image recognition, can positively guarantee with from bottom 22a to top 23a as the desired height L1 of height.So the lower electrode 2a that uses according to this touch pad 1 and touch pad can be under the state that is mounted to the mounting object thing, make image that the inboard of touch pad 1 shows etc. fully high-visible.
Moreover, the invention is not restricted to above-mentioned composition.For example, above record and narrate the example that substrate 11 is formed rectangular plate shape, but also substrate 1 can have been formed be not limited thereto tabular arbitrarily.Can set arbitrarily the length of the wide W11~W13 on bottom 142a, the top 143a of the length of wide W1~W3 on bottom 22a, the top 23a of nesa coating 12 and inclined-plane 25 and metal pattern 102 and inclined-plane 145 again.Again, though above recorded and narrated on the nesa coating 12 jog 21 that forms from the height L11 from bottom 142a to top 143a of the jog 141 that forms to the inner cavity surface 102f of the height L1 of top 23a and metal pattern 102 of bottom 22a be the example in the following scope of 3 μ m more than the 0.5 μ m, can set arbitrarily that these are highly.Again, though above recorded and narrated width W separately 1 along bottom 22a, top 23a and inclined-plane 25, W2, W3 and be the example that constitutes in the following scope of the above 0.4mm of 0.05mm, can set arbitrarily the size of these width along width W separately 11, W12, the W13 of the reference field 144 on bottom 142a, top 143a and inclined-plane 145 along reference field 24.And, though above recorded and narrated jog 21 is configured so that example that width W 1, W2, W3 equate and jog 141 is configured so that the example that width W 11, W12, W13 equate, also can adopt to make the different structure of each width W 1, W2, W3 and make each width W 11, structure that W12, W13 are different.

Claims (6)

1. in-mold metal pattern, can form under the state that sandwiches the film for internal mould that forms nesa coating makes touch pad constitute with the inner chamber of the substrate forming of intermediate, by being injected resin, described inner chamber makes described substrate forming, make a face of this substrate described nesa coating of fitting simultaneously, thereby can make described touch pad constitutes with intermediate, it is characterized in that
Be formed with jog on the inner cavity surface that a described face is shaped, this jog is alternately parallel to be provided with than recessed a plurality of wire recesses of the reference field of described inner cavity surface and a plurality of wire protuberances that protrude from this reference field,
The bottom of described a plurality of wire recesses forms the plane of the parallel or almost parallel of described relatively reference field,
The top of described a plurality of wire protuberances forms the plane of the parallel or almost parallel of described relatively reference field,
The face that connects described bottom and described top is made of the inclined-plane respectively.
2. in-mold metal pattern as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, the formation spacing that described jog is formed described a plurality of wire recesses equates, and the formation spacing of described a plurality of wire protuberances equates.
3. in-mold metal pattern as claimed in claim 2 is characterized in that, described jog structure is equal along the width separately of the described reference field on described bottom, described top and described inclined-plane.
4. touch pad intermediate manufacture method, the inner chamber of the in-mold metal pattern of the state that sandwiches the film for internal mould that forms nesa coating is injected resin make the substrate forming of touch pad with intermediate, make a face of this substrate this nesa coating of fitting make this touch pad intermediate simultaneously, it is characterized in that
Form jog on the inner cavity surface that a described face is shaped, this jog is alternately parallel to be provided with than recessed a plurality of wire recesses of the reference field of described inner cavity surface and a plurality of wire protuberances that protrude from this reference field, the bottom of described a plurality of wire recesses forms the plane of the parallel or almost parallel of described relatively reference field, the top of described a plurality of wire protuberances forms the plane of the parallel or almost parallel of described relatively reference field, the face that connects described bottom and described top is made of the inclined-plane respectively, and described inner chamber is injected the described touch pad intermediate of described resin manufacture.
5. a touch pad intermediate possesses tabular substrate, utilizes the mould internal shaping to be fitted in the nesa coating of a face of this substrate, it is characterized in that,
Be formed with jog on the described nesa coating of described substrate, this jog is alternately parallel to be provided with than recessed a plurality of wire recesses of the reference field of described nesa coating and a plurality of wire protuberances that protrude from this reference field,
The bottom of described a plurality of wire recesses forms the plane of the parallel or almost parallel of described relatively reference field,
The top of described a plurality of wire protuberances forms the plane of the parallel or almost parallel of described relatively reference field,
The face that connects described bottom and described top is made of the inclined-plane respectively.
6. touch pad, it is characterized in that, possess the described touch pad of claim 5 with intermediate, form the touch lateral electrode of nesa coating at a face of transparent sheet, make described touch pad with between each described nesa coating of intermediate and described touch lateral electrode relative to each other and clip parallel this touch pad that is provided with of pad and constitute with this touch lateral electrode with intermediate.
CN2008101099837A 2007-06-08 2008-06-06 Metal panel for internal mould, method for manufacturing midbody for touch panel, midbody for touch panel and touch panel Expired - Fee Related CN101320305B (en)

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